CN108194086A

CN108194086A - Marine mining ship

Info

Publication number: CN108194086A
Application number: CN201810158509.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-02-26
Filing date: 2018-02-26
Publication date: 2018-06-22

Abstract

Marine mining ship belongs to very large floating structure exploitation and engineering field.The marine mining ship, composition include multiple dynamical systems, and the marine mining ship further includes bow, exploitation vessel main body；The bow rear end is connected to one with exploitation vessel main body one end, and multiple dynamical systems are arranged in the lower box of exploitation vessel main body, and the power head of dynamical system leaks outside in lower box bottom.The configuration of the present invention is simple, safe and reliable, performance are stablized, and are a kind of drives, integrate the comprehensive large ocean extracting boat of exploitation, storage and transportation, personnel's life.

Description

Marine mining ship

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of offshore production ships, belong to very large floating structure exploitation and engineering field.

Background technology

With the sustained and rapid development of the global energy situation and China's economy of growing tension, huge energy demand causes The exploitation dynamics of offshore oil and gas field increasingly increases, along with offshore oilfield exploration and development, the enlargement of offshore work platform forward direction, collection Reduction direction is developed, and the offshore oil and gas field exploitation of high speed development puies forward the mounting technique and work capacity of marine ultra-large type platform Requirements at the higher level are gone out, traditional offshore platform mounting means is faced with unprecedented challenge, constrains Chinese Sea resource exploration The fast development of exploitation cause, a reliable offshore production platform is most important for exploitation work, and safety is steady Normally production and the resulting great economic benefit that fixed operation will directly influence oil gas field.At present, countries in the world are all Constantly strengthen the development and utilization to marine resources, particularly to the oil in coastal waters, natural gas, the exploitation of combustible ice resource and profit With.

Manufacture, the installation of offshore production platform of the prior art are required for putting into a large amount of resources costs with use, and Completion time of project is longer.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, securely and reliably, the marine mining ship that performance is stablized, for sea The exploitation of the minerals such as imported oil, gas, combustible ice uses.

The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：

Marine mining ship, composition include multiple dynamical systems, and the marine mining ship further includes bow, exploitation vessel main body； The bow rear end is connected to one with exploitation vessel main body one end, and multiple dynamical systems are arranged on exploitation shipowner In the lower box of body, the power head of dynamical system leaks outside in lower box bottom.

The present invention is relative to the advantageous effect of the prior art：The present invention provides a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, property Can be stable, drive, integrate the comprehensive large ocean extracting boat of exploitation, storage and transportation, personnel's life.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the marine mining ship axonometric drawing of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the marine mining ship vertical view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the right side view of Fig. 2；

Fig. 4 is the front view of the marine mining ship of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the decomposition axonometric drawing for exploiting vessel main body；

Fig. 6 is the axonometric drawing that upper box or lower box are arranged and connected in transverse and longitudinal；

Fig. 7 is the main view axonometric drawing of upper box or lower box；

Fig. 8 is that upper box or lower box look up axonometric drawing；

Fig. 9 is upper box or lower box axis side partial sectional view；

Figure 10 is the main sectional view of flange lock tube component one or flange lock tube component two；

Figure 11 is the axonometric drawing of flange lock tube component one or flange lock tube component two；

Figure 12 is partial enlarged view at the A of Fig. 1；

Figure 13 is partial enlarged view at the B of Fig. 1；

Figure 14 is partial enlarged view at the C of Fig. 1；

Figure 15 is partial enlarged view at the D of Fig. 2；

Figure 16 is partial enlarged view at the E of Figure 15；

Figure 17 is partial enlarged view at the F of Figure 16；

Figure 18 is partial enlarged view at the G of Fig. 4.

Parts title and label in attached drawing is as follows：

Bow 1, exploitation vessel main body 2, upper box 3, Guo Feng areas truss 4, lower box 5, flood diversion zone truss 6, water knockout drum 7, dynamical system System 8, babinet outer layer plate 9, bottom of box steel construction 10, bottom upper steel plate 11, steel pipe column 12, top of the box steel construction 13, case Body arched girder 14, engraved structure 15, flange connecting hole 16, lock tube 1, flange 1, nut 1, studs 1, lock Cover 2 21, flange 2 22, nut 2 23, studs 2 24, bottom lower steel plate 25, top upper steel plate 26, building 27, exploitation Equipment 28.

Specific embodiment

Technical scheme of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, however, it is not limited to this, every to this Inventive technique scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered In protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiment one：As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 3, Figure 12-Figure 15, present embodiment discloses a kind of marine mining Ship, composition include multiple dynamical systems 8, and the marine mining ship further includes bow 1, exploitation vessel main body 2；The bow 1 rear end is connected to one with 2 one end of exploitation vessel main body, and multiple dynamical systems 8 are arranged under exploitation vessel main body 2 In babinet 5, the power head of dynamical system 8 leaks outside in 5 bottom of lower box.

Multiple dynamical systems 8 are arranged along transverse and longitudinal direction, and power is provided for the navigation of marine mining ship.

Specific embodiment two：As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, Figure 12-Figure 18, present embodiment is that specific embodiment one is made The further explanation gone out, the exploitation vessel main body 2 include multiple water knockout drums 7, multiple flood diversion zone truss 6, multiple lower boxes 5, Multiple Guo Feng areas truss 4, multiple upper boxes 3；2 upper surface of exploitation vessel main body be rectangle, multiple lower boxes 5 It arranges and sets in transverse and longitudinal, connection is detachably fixed per two neighboring lower box 5, arranged along in exploitation 2 broadside of vessel main body Flood diversion zone truss 6 is respectively and fixedly provided with below every two neighboring 5 seam crossing of lower box of multiple lower boxes 5, each flood discharge Truss 6 lower end in area's is fixed with water knockout drum 7, and multiple 5 upper ends of lower box are fixed with multiple Guo Feng areas truss 4, described multiple to let out wind Truss 4 upper end in area's is fixed with multiple upper boxes 3, and multiple upper boxes 3 are in transverse and longitudinal arrangement setting, per two neighboring upper box 3 are detachably fixed connection.

Specific embodiment three：As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, present embodiment be specific embodiment two is made it is further Illustrate, multiple lower boxes 5 and 3 shape of multiple upper boxes are four prism type, and multiple lower boxes 5 and multiple Four side walls of upper box 3 are equipped with engraved structure 15, are all provided on four side walls of each upper box 3 and lower box 5 There are multiple flange connecting holes 16, the one-to-one correspondence of multiple flange connecting holes 16 on the adjacent wall per two neighboring upper box 3 is set It puts, it can by the flange lock tube component one being mounted in the corresponding flange connecting hole 16 of each two per two neighboring upper box 3 Dismounting is fixedly connected；Multiple flange connecting holes 16 on adjacent wall per two neighboring lower box 5 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, per phase Adjacent two lower boxes 5 are detachably fixed by the flange lock tube component two being mounted in the corresponding flange connecting hole 16 of each two Connection.

Specific embodiment four：As shown in Fig. 6, Figure 10, Figure 11, present embodiment makes specific embodiment three It further illustrates, the flange lock tube component one includes lock tube one 17, two flanges 1, multiple nuts 1, Duo Geshuan Header stud 1；Fixing sleeve is equipped with lock tube 1 in the corresponding flange connecting hole 16 of each two per two neighboring upper box 3, Adjacent wall inner surface per two neighboring upper box 3 is each provided with a flange 1, and the lock tube 1 is installed simultaneously In the centre bore of the flange 1 described in two, two adjacent walls and two methods per two neighboring upper box 3 Orchid 1 is connected by multiple studs 1, and the both ends of each studs 1 respectively pass through a nut 1 Locking.

Specific embodiment five：As shown in Fig. 6, Figure 10, Figure 11, present embodiment is that specific embodiment three or four is made The further explanation gone out, the flange lock tube component two include 2 21, two flanges 2 22 of lock tube, multiple nuts 2 23, more A studs 2 24；Fixing sleeve is equipped in the flange connecting hole 16 of the corresponding setting of each two per two neighboring lower box 5 Lock tube 2 21, the inner surface of two adjacent walls per two neighboring lower box 23 are each provided with a flange 2 22, the lock Cover 2 21 while in the centre bore of the flange 2 22 described in two, two per two neighboring lower box 5 are adjacent Side wall and two flanges 2 22 are connected by multiple studs 2 24, and the both ends of each studs 2 24 are each logical A nut 2 23 is crossed to lock.

Specific embodiment six：As shown in figs. 7 to 9, present embodiment be specific embodiment three is made it is further Illustrate, each upper box 3 and lower box 5 include bottom of box steel construction 10, bottom upper steel plate 11, bottom lower steel plate 25th, the babinet arched girder 14, four of babinet outer layer plate 9, two steel pipe column 12, top of the box steel construction 13 and top upper steel plate 26；

Top upper steel plate 26, bottom upper steel plate 11 and the bottom lower steel plate 25 is horizontally disposed, bottom upper steel plate 11 and bottom Bottom of box steel construction 10 is fixed between subordinate's steel plate 25, upper steel plate 26 lower surface in top is fixed with top of the box steel construction 13, described four steel pipe columns 12 are fixed on 25 upper surface four corners of bottom lower steel plate and 26 lower surface of top upper steel plate vertically Four corners, four 12 outsides of steel pipe column are fixed with babinet outer layer plate 9, the babinet outer layer plate 9 and bottom lower steel plate 25 And upper steel plate 26 surrounding in top is fixedly connected, and is all provided between being located on babinet outer layer plate 9 per adjacent two steel pipe columns 12 There is the engraved structure 15,15 lower end of engraved structure is extended down at bottom upper steel plate 11, and arbitrary corresponding two are engraved The outer edge of hollow structure 15 is respectively and fixedly provided with babinet arched girder 14,

Each upper box 3 has the side of babinet arched girder 14 is corresponding with adjacent side of the upper box 3 without babinet arched girder 14 to set It puts, and the hollow out knot without 14 side of babinet arched girder described in the 14 fixedly embedded upper box 3 of babinet arched girder described in upper box 3 In structure 15, each upper box 3 has the side of babinet arched girder 14 and adjacent side of the upper box 3 without babinet arched girder 14 to pass through peace Flange lock tube component one in the corresponding flange connecting hole 16 of each two is detachably fixed connection；

Each lower box 5 has the side of babinet arched girder 14 is corresponding with adjacent side of the lower box 5 without babinet arched girder 14 to set It puts, and the hollow out knot without 14 side of babinet arched girder described in the 14 fixedly embedded lower box 5 of babinet arched girder described in lower box 5 In structure 15, each lower box 5 has the side of babinet arched girder 14 and adjacent side of the lower box 5 without babinet arched girder 14 to pass through peace Flange lock tube component two in the corresponding flange connecting hole 16 of each two is detachably fixed connection；

Upper box 3 or lower box 5 are formed by the combination of bottom upper steel plate 11, bottom lower steel plate 25 and bottom of box steel construction 10 Bottom plate；The top plate for forming upper box 3 or lower box 5 is combined by top upper steel plate 26 and top of the box steel construction 13；By two casees Body arched girder 14 combines four side walls for forming upper box 3 or lower box 5 with babinet outer layer plate 9.

As Figure 1-Figure 4, exploitation vessel main body 2 is built above building 27, and exploitation vessel main body 2 is laid out above correlation Winning apparatus 28 and the related facility of personnel's life.

Corresponding operation function area, personnel living area are arranged above marine mining ship, and equipped with dynamical system 8（Such as Fig. 3 institutes Show）, the comprehensive large ocean extracting boat for integrating exploitation, storage and transportation, personnel's life is provided.

In the present invention, water knockout drum 4 is box typed structure.

Dynamical system 6 forms motivation package output system using gas turbine or marine diesel with propeller system.

Claims

1. a kind of marine mining ship, composition includes multiple dynamical systems（8）, it is characterised in that：The marine mining ship is also Including bow（1）, exploitation vessel main body（2）；The bow（1）Rear end and exploitation vessel main body（2）One end is connected to one, Multiple dynamical systems（8）It is arranged on exploitation vessel main body（2）Lower box（5）It is interior, dynamical system（8）Power head leakage In lower box（5）Bottom.

2. marine mining ship according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The exploitation vessel main body（2）Including multiple points Hydrophone（7）, multiple flood diversion zone truss（6）, multiple lower boxes（5）, multiple Guo Feng areas truss（4）, multiple upper boxes（3）；It is described Exploitation vessel main body（2）Upper surface is rectangle, multiple lower boxes（5）It arranges and sets in transverse and longitudinal, under two neighboring Babinet（5）Connection is detachably fixed, along exploitation vessel main body（2）The multiple lower boxes arranged in broadside（5）Per adjacent two A lower box（5）Flood diversion zone truss is respectively and fixedly provided with below seam crossing（6）, each flood diversion zone truss（6）Lower end is fixed There is water knockout drum（7）, multiple lower boxes（5）Upper end is fixed with multiple Guo Feng areas truss（4）, multiple Guo Feng areas truss（4） Upper end is fixed with multiple upper boxes（3）, multiple upper boxes（3）It arranges and sets in transverse and longitudinal, per two neighboring upper box（3） It is detachably fixed connection.

3. marine mining ship according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Multiple lower boxes（5）With it is described more A upper box（3）Shape is four prism type, and multiple lower boxes（5）With multiple upper boxes（3）Four side walls be equipped with and engrave Hollow structure（15）, each upper box（3）And lower box（5）Four side walls on be equipped with multiple flange connecting holes （16）, per two neighboring upper box（3）Adjacent wall on multiple flange connecting holes（16）It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, per adjacent two A upper box（3）By being mounted on the corresponding flange connecting hole of each two（16）Interior flange lock tube component one is detachably fixed Connection；Per two neighboring lower box（5）Adjacent wall on multiple flange connecting holes（16）It is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, per adjacent two A lower box（5）By being mounted on the corresponding flange connecting hole of each two（16）Interior flange lock tube component two is detachably fixed Connection.

4. marine mining ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The flange lock tube component one includes lock tube one （17）, two flanges one（18）, multiple nuts one（19）, multiple studs one（20）；Per two neighboring upper box（3）It is every Two corresponding flange connecting holes（16）Interior fixing sleeve is equipped with lock tube one（17）, per two neighboring upper box（3）Sides adjacent Wall inner surface is each provided with a flange one（18）, the lock tube one（17）Simultaneously mounted on the flange one described in two（18） Centre bore in, it is described per two neighboring upper box（3）Two adjacent walls and two flanges one（18）By multiple double Header stud one（20）Connection, each studs one（20）Both ends respectively pass through a nut one（19）Locking.

5. marine mining ship according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that：The flange lock tube component two includes lock Set two（21）, two flanges two（22）, multiple nuts two（23）, multiple studs two（24）；Per two neighboring lower box（5） The corresponding setting of each two flange connecting hole（16）Interior fixing sleeve is equipped with lock tube two（21）, per two neighboring lower box（23） The inner surfaces of two adjacent walls be each provided with a flange two（22）, the lock tube two（21）Simultaneously mounted on described in two Flange two（22）Centre bore in, it is described per two neighboring lower box（5）Two adjacent walls and two flanges two （22）Pass through multiple studs two（24）Connection, each studs two（24）Both ends respectively pass through a nut two （23）Locking.

6. marine mining ship according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Each upper box（3）And lower box（5） Include bottom of box steel construction（10）, bottom upper steel plate（11）, bottom lower steel plate（25）, babinet outer layer plate（9）, two casees Body arched girder（14）, four pieces steel pipe columns（12）, top of the box steel construction（13）And top upper steel plate（26）；Steel on the top Plate（26）, bottom upper steel plate（11）And bottom lower steel plate（25）It is horizontally disposed, bottom upper steel plate（11）With bottom lower steel plate （25）Between be fixed with bottom of box steel construction（10）, top upper steel plate（26）Lower surface is fixed with top of the box steel construction （13）, four steel pipe columns（12）It is fixed on bottom lower steel plate vertically（25）Upper surface four corners and top upper steel plate （26）Lower surface four corners, four steel pipe columns（12）Outside is fixed with babinet outer layer plate（9）, the babinet outer layer plate （9）With bottom lower steel plate（25）And top upper steel plate（26）Surrounding is fixedly connected, babinet outer layer plate（9）It is upper to be located at per phase Adjacent two steel pipe columns（12）Between be equipped with the engraved structure（15）, the engraved structure（15）Lower end is extended down on bottom Steel plate（11）Place, arbitrary corresponding two engraved structures（15）Outer edge be respectively and fixedly provided with babinet arched girder（14）；

Each upper box（3）There is babinet arched girder（14）Side and adjacent upper box（3）Without babinet arched girder（14）Side Corresponding setting, and upper box（3）The babinet arched girder（14）Fixedly embedded upper box（3）It is described without babinet arched girder （14）The engraved structure of side（15）It is interior, each upper box（3）There is babinet arched girder（14）Side and adjacent upper box（3）Nothing Babinet arched girder（14）Side by being mounted on the corresponding flange connecting hole of each two（16）Interior flange lock tube component one It is detachably fixed connection；Each lower box（5）There is babinet arched girder（14）Side and adjacent lower box（5）Without babinet arched girder （14）The corresponding setting in side, and lower box（5）The babinet arched girder（14）Fixedly embedded lower box（5）The nothing Babinet arched girder（14）The engraved structure of side（15）It is interior, each lower box（5）There is babinet arched girder（14）Side with it is adjacent Lower box（5）Without babinet arched girder（14）Side by being mounted on the corresponding flange connecting hole of each two（16）Interior flange Lock tube component two is detachably fixed connection；

By bottom upper steel plate（11）, bottom lower steel plate（25）And bottom of box steel construction（10）Combination forms upper box（3）Or Lower box（5）Bottom plate；By top upper steel plate（26）And top of the box steel construction（13）Combination forms upper box（3）Or lower box （5）Top plate；By two babinet arched girders（14）With babinet outer layer plate（9）Combination forms upper box（3）Or lower box（5）'s Four side walls.