CN103979084A - Modular maritime floating island - Google Patents

Modular maritime floating island Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103979084A
CN103979084A CN201310063118.4A CN201310063118A CN103979084A CN 103979084 A CN103979084 A CN 103979084A CN 201310063118 A CN201310063118 A CN 201310063118A CN 103979084 A CN103979084 A CN 103979084A
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China
Prior art keywords
buoyancy tank
floating
modules
module
floating box
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Pending
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CN201310063118.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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张东扬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310063118.4A priority Critical patent/CN103979084A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a modular maritime floating island, comprising multiple welded all-steel-structure floating box modules, rubber mats and linking cables, wherein the floating box modules can be square modules and rectangular modules, or can also be hexagonal modules; each module is provided with an upper linking boss and a lower linking boss; every two adjacent floating box modules are linked by one cable; a floating box body of each floating box module is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer; the lower layers are respectively and internally provided with a watertight compartment; the upper layers are respectively provided with a working and living room; the lower layers and the upper layers are correspondingly communicated by through cross channels; the sides of the channels are respectively provided with a staircase communicated with the upper plane of a floating box. The modular maritime floating island has the beneficial effects that the floating boxes can be modularly and massively produced, and are applied to maritime combination for infinite extension; the floating island has a strong capability of resisting stormy wave, is small in immersion depth and can be berthed on the bank side of a shallow sea or in a lagoon in a floating way; after a plurality of power modules are combined, the floating island can be positioned in a deep sea in the floating way; the modules which cannot be restored due to damage can be sunken into the sea bottom by unfastening the cables; each floating box module is provided with an independent rainwater collector and an independent septic tank; therefore facilities such as a community, a greenhouse, an aquaculture net cage and an airport can be built on a large floating island.

Description

The marine chinampa of a kind of modular
Technical field
The invention belongs to marine chinampa, relate in particular to the large-scale offshore multi-use chinampa of the fast Speed Pinyin group of a kind of energy infinite expanding.
Technical background
Modern buoyancy tank technology can form the fast Speed Pinyin of a plurality of buoyancy tank modules the large-scale floating of required function requirement and cross works, also can be decomposed into small-scale structure thing; But be only applicable to inland river, and capacity of anti-storm is low, can not meets the operating needs that marine personnel work and live.
By CNOOC, Zhong Chuan 708 research institutes and Shanghai Communications University, combine 863 projects of carrying out---ultra-large type offshore floating type works, its scheme is a complete annular arrangement, diameter is 400 meters, girth is more than 1000 meters, that eight modules are spliced, can meet the material storage requirement of hundreds of thousands of ton, each has personnel's accommodation unit above module, in each module, there are two helicopter platforms, each weighs 200,000 tons, be equivalent to two largest aircraft carriers, whole bay displacement is over 1,600,000 tons.Waters in ring, can be for 8 6000 tons following ship alongside as the harbour of refuge of ship.Be characterized in module super large, non-general shipyard can be manufactured.And the chinampa aircraft carrier scheme that US military proposes is also comprised of super large module.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned technology, and a kind of middle-size and small-size buoyancy tank module is provided, and is convenient to marine spelling group, again can infinite expanding.
The present invention for achieving the above object, by the following technical solutions: the marine chinampa of a kind of modular, it is by the buoyancy tank module of a plurality of welding whole-steel structures. rubber pad. connect cable etc. and form; It is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank module is divided into square modules and oblong module, the floating box outer wall surrounding of described buoyancy tank module is provided with and connects up and down boss, and upper and lower correspondence be arranged in parallel, upper connection boss is located at the upper horizontal edge place of floating box, lower link boss is located at and approaches water surface place, and is trellis work; Connect boss edge and have a plurality of rectangular indentation, breach inside rim direction is provided with hawser steel pipe, between the connection boss of adjacent two buoyancy tanks, is lined with rubber pad, connects cable the hawser steel pipe in adjacent two buoyancy tank module rectangular indentation is connected.
The marine chinampa of described modular, it is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is for square barrel-shaped, and minute upper and lower two-layer setting, lower interior part is provided with watertight compartment, upper strata is provided with and connects completely and symmetrical cross passage, on buoyancy tank, plane has glass sunroof, and passage side is provided with the stair that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is drum-shaped.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules for just many ribs barrel-shaped.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of oblong module is oblong, and the limit that its long limit is two square modules adds rubber pad thickness sum again, and its width is identical with square modules.
The marine chinampa of described modular, it is characterized in that: the boss of connection up and down of described buoyancy tank module is regular hexagon, keg float is drum-shaped minute upper and lower two-layer setting, lower floor establishes watertight compartment, there are perforation completely a symmetrical word passage in upper strata, and connect two limits that boss is parallel to each other with regular hexagon vertical, and passage side is provided with the stair that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank, and on buoyancy tank, plane has glass sunroof.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the keg float of described buoyancy tank module is that just many ribs are barrel-shaped.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. buoyancy tank module is hundreds of tonnes, without special engineering technical barrier, is suitable for each shipyard a large amount of production simultaneously.
2. between buoyancy tank module, be flexible connection, connect simple and reliablely, capacity of anti-storm is strong, is convenient to marine spelling group, can infinite expanding, accumulate over a long period, and can turn large-scale marine cities and towns into, seadrome.
3. chinampa module is divided upper and lower two-layer setting, and lower floor establishes watertight compartment, and resistance to sinking is good, and the passage that can be coupled to each other perforation is established on upper strata, and passage side has stair and upper plane to be connected.Chinampa module can be established independently rainwater-collecting and septic tank system, and these personnel for passage both sides inhabitation work stall provide open work living environment.
4. in the module of chinampa, plane can be used for building residential quarter, greenhouse planting house etc.
5. buoyancy tank module one by one can be vacated in midfeather in large-scale chinampa, for building the facilities such as aquaculture net cage.
6. chinampa module shallow draft, can float and be against in bank, shallow sea or lagoon.
Spelling organize after a plurality of power plant modules can be at deep-sea floating location, to because a variety of causes damages the module that cannot repair, can untie the mooring rope and sink to seabed, then the module more renewing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is square buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Fig. 2 is square buoyancy tank module side view;
Fig. 3 is that square buoyancy tank modules A is to cut-away view;
Fig. 4 is that square buoyancy tank module B is to cut-away view;
Fig. 5 is the local M view of square buoyancy tank module;
Fig. 6 is cubic drum buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Fig. 7 is cubic drum buoyancy tank module side view;
Fig. 8 is that cubic drum buoyancy tank module C is to cutaway view;
Fig. 9 is that cubic drum buoyancy tank module D is to cutaway view;
Figure 10 is the local N view of cubic drum buoyancy tank module;
Figure 11 is cubic many ribs bucket buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Figure 12 is cubic many ribs bucket buoyancy tank module side view;
Figure 13 is that cubic many ribs bucket buoyancy tank module E is to cutaway view;
Figure 14 is that cubic many ribs bucket buoyancy tank module F is to cutaway view;
Figure 15 is that the local O of cubic many ribs bucket buoyancy tank module is to view;
Figure 16 is oblong buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Figure 17 is oblong buoyancy tank module side view;
Figure 18 is that oblong buoyancy tank module G is to cutaway view;
Figure 19 is the local P cutaway view of oblong buoyancy tank module;
Figure 20 is square buoyancy tank module spliced group side elevation view;
Figure 21 is square buoyancy tank module spliced group underside view;
Figure 22 is square buoyancy tank module spliced group lateral plan;
Figure 23 is the local Q view of square buoyancy tank module spliced group connecting rope;
Figure 24 is six circumference bucket buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Figure 25 is six circumference bucket buoyancy tank module side views;
Figure 26 is that six circumference bucket buoyancy tank module H are to view;
Figure 27 is that six circumference bucket buoyancy tank module I are to view;
Figure 28 is the local R views of six circumference bucket buoyancy tank modules;
Figure 29 is six many ribs of side bucket buoyancy tank module side elevation view;
Figure 30 is six many ribs of side bucket buoyancy tank module side views;
Figure 31 is that six many ribs of side bucket buoyancy tank module J are to cutaway view;
Figure 32 is that six many ribs of side bucket buoyancy tank module K are to cutaway view;
Figure 33 is the local S views of six many ribs of side bucket buoyancy tank modules;
Figure 34 is six side's buoyancy tank module spliced group side elevation view;
Figure 35 is six side's buoyancy tank module spliced group underside views;
Figure 36 is six side's buoyancy tank module spliced group connecting rope local T views;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.As shown in the figure, the marine chinampa of a kind of modular, it is by the buoyancy tank module of a plurality of welding whole-steel structures. and rubber pad 8. connects cable 7 grades and forms; It is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank module is divided into square modules 1 and oblong module 2, the floating box outer wall surrounding of described buoyancy tank module is provided with and connects up and down boss, and upper and lower correspondence be arranged in parallel, upper connection boss is located at the upper horizontal edge place of floating box, lower link boss is located at and approaches water surface place, and is trellis work; Connect boss edge and have a plurality of rectangular indentation, breach inside rim direction is provided with hawser steel pipe 9, between the connection boss of adjacent two buoyancy tanks, is lined with rubber pad 8, connects cable 7 the hawser steel pipe 9 in adjacent two buoyancy tank module rectangular indentation is connected.
The marine chinampa of described modular, it is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is square, and minute upper and lower two-layer setting, lower interior part is provided with watertight compartment, upper strata is provided with and connects completely and symmetrical cross passage, on buoyancy tank, plane has glass sunroof 10, and passage side is provided with the stair 11 that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is drum-shaped.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules for just many ribs barrel-shaped.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the floating box of oblong module is oblong, and the limit that its long limit is two square modules adds rubber pad thickness sum again, and its width is identical with square modules.
The marine chinampa of described modular, it is characterized in that: the boss of connection up and down of described buoyancy tank module is regular hexagon, keg float is drum-shaped minute upper and lower two-layer setting, lower floor establishes watertight compartment, there are perforation completely a symmetrical word passage in upper strata, and vertical with two limits that regular hexagon connection boss is mutual corresponding, passage side is provided with the stair that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank, and on buoyancy tank, the geometric centre of plane has glass sunroof.
The marine chinampa of described modular, is characterized in that: the keg float of described buoyancy tank module is that just many ribs are barrel-shaped.

Claims (7)

1. the marine chinampa of modular, it is comprised of the buoyancy tank module of a plurality of welding whole-steel structures, rubber pad, connection cable etc.; It is characterized in that: described buoyancy tank module is divided into square modules and oblong module, the floating box outer wall surrounding of described buoyancy tank module is provided with and connects up and down boss, and upper and lower correspondence be arranged in parallel, upper connection boss is located at the upper horizontal edge place of floating box, lower link boss is located at and approaches water surface place, and is trellis work; Connect boss edge and have a plurality of rectangular indentation, breach inside rim direction is provided with hawser steel pipe, between the connection boss of adjacent two buoyancy tanks, is lined with rubber pad, connects cable the hawser steel pipe in adjacent two buoyancy tank module rectangular indentation is connected.
2. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is for square barrel-shaped, and divide two-layer up and down, lower interior part is provided with watertight compartment, upper strata is provided with and connects completely and symmetrical cross passage, passage side has the stair that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank, and upper plane has glass sunroof.
3. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules is drum-shaped.
4. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the floating box of described square modules for just many ribs barrel-shaped.
5. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the floating box of oblong module is rectangular barrel-shaped, and the limit that its long limit is two square modules adds rubber pad thickness sum again, and its width is identical with square modules.
6. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the boss of connection up and down of described buoyancy tank module is regular hexagon, keg float is drum-shaped and divides two-layer up and down, lower floor establishes watertight compartment, there are perforation completely a symmetrical word passage in upper strata, and connect two limits that boss is parallel to each other with regular hexagon vertical, and passage side is provided with the stair that communicate with plane on buoyancy tank, and on buoyancy tank, plane has glass sunroof.
7. the marine chinampa of modular according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the keg float of described buoyancy tank module is that just many ribs are barrel-shaped.
CN201310063118.4A 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Modular maritime floating island Pending CN103979084A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260843A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-07 孙本新 Water floating airfield capable of travelling
CN105000142A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-28 河南福海瑞港海洋设备有限公司 Combined floating structure
CN105104249A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-02 佛山市林荫信息科技有限公司 Connecting buoyancy tank for deep sea farming
CN105151243A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-16 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 Multi-functional modularized mobile offshore base
CN105746239A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-13 绍兴文理学院 Vegetable planting boat
CN105984567A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 刘广 Rapid combined sea dock
CN107323629A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic transformer pier
CN107933228A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 许润柱 A kind of multipurpose car and boat
CN108231226A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-06-29 黄诚 Marine modularization chinampa nuclear energy power generation device
CN109080782A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-25 励土峰 A kind of large-scale chinampa at sea
CN110001876A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-12 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of absorption type chinampa structure and construction method
CN110341904A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-18 深地科技(大连)有限公司 Multifunctional offshore platform based on buoyancy tank design

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5457785A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-09 Hitachi Zosen Corp Base ship for marine storage tank
US4984935A (en) * 1986-12-22 1991-01-15 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. -Petrobras Floating enclosed offshore support structure
CN2767318Y (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-03-29 冯文丰 Waterborne swimming pool
CN101209746A (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-07-02 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Offshore multi-use buoyancy tank
CN101272945A (en) * 2005-09-29 2008-09-24 于尔根·克莱门特 Floating structure
CN102381451A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-21 侯唯敏 Combined buoyancy tank and constructing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5457785A (en) * 1977-10-14 1979-05-09 Hitachi Zosen Corp Base ship for marine storage tank
US4984935A (en) * 1986-12-22 1991-01-15 Petroleo Brasileiro S.A. -Petrobras Floating enclosed offshore support structure
CN2767318Y (en) * 2005-01-12 2006-03-29 冯文丰 Waterborne swimming pool
CN101272945A (en) * 2005-09-29 2008-09-24 于尔根·克莱门特 Floating structure
CN101209746A (en) * 2007-12-25 2008-07-02 中国人民解放军总后勤部军事交通运输研究所 Offshore multi-use buoyancy tank
CN102381451A (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-03-21 侯唯敏 Combined buoyancy tank and constructing method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104260843A (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-01-07 孙本新 Water floating airfield capable of travelling
CN105984567A (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-10-05 刘广 Rapid combined sea dock
CN105000142A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-28 河南福海瑞港海洋设备有限公司 Combined floating structure
CN105104249A (en) * 2015-08-05 2015-12-02 佛山市林荫信息科技有限公司 Connecting buoyancy tank for deep sea farming
CN105151243B (en) * 2015-10-08 2018-03-13 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 A kind of modular multi-function sea mobile base
CN105151243A (en) * 2015-10-08 2015-12-16 宁波市鄞州发辉机械科技有限公司 Multi-functional modularized mobile offshore base
CN105746239A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-07-13 绍兴文理学院 Vegetable planting boat
CN107323629A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic transformer pier
CN107933228A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-04-20 许润柱 A kind of multipurpose car and boat
CN108231226A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-06-29 黄诚 Marine modularization chinampa nuclear energy power generation device
CN109080782A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-25 励土峰 A kind of large-scale chinampa at sea
CN110001876A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-07-12 中交第三航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 A kind of absorption type chinampa structure and construction method
CN110341904A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-18 深地科技(大连)有限公司 Multifunctional offshore platform based on buoyancy tank design

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