CN108192460A - A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108192460A
CN108192460A CN201711334478.8A CN201711334478A CN108192460A CN 108192460 A CN108192460 A CN 108192460A CN 201711334478 A CN201711334478 A CN 201711334478A CN 108192460 A CN108192460 A CN 108192460A
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China
Prior art keywords
zinc
rich
water
component
aqueous inorganic
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CN201711334478.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振飞
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Anhui Hi Polymer Material Co Ltd
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Anhui Hi Polymer Material Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711334478.8A priority Critical patent/CN108192460A/en
Publication of CN108192460A publication Critical patent/CN108192460A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D163/00Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • C09D5/10Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust
    • C09D5/106Anti-corrosive paints containing metal dust containing Zn
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primers, are related to technical field of coatings, and 3 are pressed by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component:1 mass ratio mixes;Aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer prepared by the present invention, not only with excellent antiseptic property, meanwhile, there is good adhesive force.

Description

A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of coatings, and in particular to a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer.
Background technology
The phenomenon that metal erosion refers to metal by chemistry or the electrochemical action of surrounding medium and is destroyed.Corrosion causes huge Big economic loss, according to incompletely statistics, the whole world are lost per the 1/3 of annual steel yield due to corrosion;China it is annual because Direct economic loss caused by metal erosion accounts for about the 4% of gross national product, and economic loss reaches caused by steel corrosion every year Trillion yuan, it can be seen that, the protection of corrosion is particularly significant.It was verified that it is most effective, most to carry out anti-corrosion to metal using coating It is economical, using most common method.Coating to the obstacle that diffuses to form of corrosive medium, the adhesion strength of the matrixes such as coating and steel and The barrier property of medium plays a crucial role the service life of coating.The corrosion rate of coating depends on:Water passes through diffusion Oozed coating and in the accumulation of coating/substrate interface and medium ionic by spreading and conduction is oozed overprotection layer and final occurred Corrosion reaction.Coating mainly shields to base material by barrier and chemical mechanism.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to the problem of existing, a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer presses 3 by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component:1 Mass ratio mixes;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A is made by weight of following component:Water-base epoxy is anhydrous Curing agent 70-80, dispersant 14-16, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 33-35, propylene glycol 20-30, antifoaming agent 2-4, modified gas phase titanium dioxide Silicon 5-8, zinc powder 810-830, diethylenetriamine 4-6;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component is by weight by following component system Into:Aqueous epoxy emulsion 320-330, coupling agent 6-8, polyvinyl acetate 1.2-1.5, graphene oxide 3-5.
Further, the dispersant is fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester.
Further, the antifoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Further, the modified aerosil preparation method is:
(1) aerosil is distributed in the suberic acid solution that mass fraction is 0.5% and impregnates 15min, then taken out Filter, then isothermal holding 40min is carried out at 180 DEG C;
(2) by step(1)Treated, and aerosil presses 1 with polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether:2 mass ratioes are at 200 DEG C Lower stirring 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, is added in deionized water, stirs 40min, then filtered to get modification Aerosil.
Further, the coupling agent is organo silane coupling agent.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art:Aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer prepared by the present invention, not only With excellent antiseptic property, meanwhile, there is good adhesive force;Aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer contains a large amount of metallic zinc Powder, zinc powder by the collaboration facilitation of modified aerosil can close-packed arrays and contact in the coating, so as to play length Imitate antisepsis.Aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer has following characteristic:Quick-drying, the 20 min surface dryings under standard environment;2h It does solid work;Thick coated type, disposable spray finishing thickness are excellent up to 70 μm of antiseptic properties;Using water as diluent, cleaning agent is non-ignitable, nothing VOC emission, construction is simple, storage safety, heat-resisting quantity, continuous heat-resisting reachable 300 DEG C of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primers have Electro-chemical protection, current potential than iron more more negative mechanism, using a large amount of high-purity superfine zinc powder as anti-corrosion more active than iron according to zinc Pigment makes steel in electrolyte solution, even if coating is locally damaged, since zinc is as sacrificial anode, and obtains steel To protection, durability is good, by the physics and chemical bonding of coating and steel, makes the strong adhesive force of coating and steel substrate, zinc The zinc salt and the complex compound of zinc that powder is formed in coating surface can block gap, crackle and the hole of coating, prevent oxygen, water and The corrosion of other media, and do not influenced by atmospheric conditions and ultraviolet light irradiation, the service life of coating is long, and maintenance cost is low, It can be suitable for the anticorrosion of steel structure priming paint such as steel tower, pipeline, port facilities, means of transportation, water conservancy projects, need high-temperature corrosion resistance Under the conditions of iron structure, the iron structure coating under other mal-conditions.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer presses 3 by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component:1 Mass ratio mixes;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A is made by weight of following component:Water-base epoxy is anhydrous Curing agent 70, dispersant 14, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 33, propylene glycol 20, antifoaming agent 2, modified aerosil 5, zinc powder 810, two Ethylene triamine 4;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component is made by weight of following component:Aqueous epoxy emulsion 320, idol Join agent 6, polyvinyl acetate 1.2, graphene oxide 3.
Further, the dispersant is fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester.
Further, the antifoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Further, the modified aerosil preparation method is:
(1) aerosil is distributed in the suberic acid solution that mass fraction is 0.5% and impregnates 15min, then taken out Filter, then isothermal holding 40min is carried out at 180 DEG C;
(2) by step(1)Treated, and aerosil presses 1 with polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether:2 mass ratioes are at 200 DEG C Lower stirring 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, is added in deionized water, stirs 40min, then filtered to get modification Aerosil.
Further, the coupling agent is organo silane coupling agent.
Embodiment 2
A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer presses 3 by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component:1 Mass ratio mixes;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A is made by weight of following component:Water-base epoxy is anhydrous Curing agent 80, dispersant 16, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 35, propylene glycol 30, antifoaming agent 4, modified aerosil 8, zinc powder 830, two Ethylene triamine 6;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component is made by weight of following component:Aqueous epoxy emulsion 330, idol Join agent 8, polyvinyl acetate 1.5, graphene oxide 5.
Further, the dispersant is fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester.
Further, the antifoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Further, the modified aerosil preparation method is:
(1) aerosil is distributed in the suberic acid solution that mass fraction is 0.5% and impregnates 15min, then taken out Filter, then isothermal holding 40min is carried out at 180 DEG C;
(2) by step(1)Treated, and aerosil presses 1 with polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether:2 mass ratioes are at 200 DEG C Lower stirring 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, is added in deionized water, stirs 40min, then filtered to get modification Aerosil.
Further, the coupling agent is organo silane coupling agent.
Embodiment 3
A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer presses 3 by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component:1 Mass ratio mixes;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A is made by weight of following component:Water-base epoxy is anhydrous Curing agent 75, dispersant 15, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 34, propylene glycol 25, antifoaming agent 3, modified aerosil 6, zinc powder 820, two Ethylene triamine 5;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component is made by weight of following component:Aqueous epoxy emulsion 325, idol Join agent 7, polyvinyl acetate 1.3, graphene oxide 4.
Further, the dispersant is fatty acid polyethylene glycol ester.
Further, the antifoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
Further, the modified aerosil preparation method is:
(1) aerosil is distributed in the suberic acid solution that mass fraction is 0.5% and impregnates 15min, then taken out Filter, then isothermal holding 40min is carried out at 180 DEG C;
(2) by step(1)Treated, and aerosil presses 1 with polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether:2 mass ratioes are at 200 DEG C Lower stirring 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, is added in deionized water, stirs 40min, then filtered to get modification Aerosil.
Further, the coupling agent is organo silane coupling agent.
Comparative example 1:It is differed only in embodiment 1 and modified aerosil is replaced with into conventional gas phase silica.
Comparative example 2:It is differed only in embodiment 1 and graphene oxide is replaced with into common graphite alkene.
Experiment:
Performance test
Test method is:By the component A of embodiment and comparative example and B component paint, using deionized-distilled water be diluted to Spray viscosity (40-50S, T-4 glasss), standard tinplate sheet carry out phosphatization or grinding process, and thickness control is in 20- in tinplate sheet 30 μm, all-round property testing is done after 48 hours do solid work completely, type inspection dry plate thickness control at 80-100 μm, treat 7 days it is complete Pattern detection is done after doing solid work entirely;Drying time, adhesive force was according to GB/T1720, and resistance to neutral salt spray is according to GB/ according to GB/T1728 T1771;The results are shown in table below;
Table 1
Solid content % Do solid work h Adhesive force/grade Water resistance/h Salt fog resistance/h Resistant to acetone immersion/h
Embodiment 1 72.8 2 1 860 4500 780
Embodiment 2 73.1 2 1 850 4600 780
Embodiment 3 72.9 2 1 860 4500 770
Comparative example 1 72.6 5 2 780 4000 720
Comparative example 2 71.5 8 1 820 4200 750
As can be seen from Table 1, the anticorrosion with coat performance that prepared by the present invention is good.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer, which is characterized in that by water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A and water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich It paints B component and presses 3:1 mass ratio mixes;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint component A is made by weight of following component: The anhydrous curing agent 70-80 of water-base epoxy, dispersant 14-16, propylene glycol monomethyl ether 33-35, propylene glycol 20-30, antifoaming agent 2-4, change Property aerosil 5-8, zinc powder 810-830, diethylenetriamine 4-6;The water-thinned epoxy zinc-rich paint B component is by weight It is made of following component:Aqueous epoxy emulsion 320-330, coupling agent 6-8, polyvinyl acetate 1.2-1.5, graphene oxide 3- 5。
2. a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the dispersant is aliphatic acid Macrogol ester.
3. a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the antifoaming agent is polyoxy second Alkene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
A kind of 4. aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the modified gas phase titanium dioxide Silicon preparation method is:
(1) aerosil is distributed in the suberic acid solution that mass fraction is 0.5% and impregnates 15min, then taken out Filter, then isothermal holding 40min is carried out at 180 DEG C;
(2) by step(1)Treated, and aerosil presses 1 with polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether:2 mass ratioes are at 200 DEG C Lower stirring 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, is added in deionized water, stirs 40min, then filtered to get modification Aerosil.
5. a kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the coupling agent is organosilicon Alkane coupling agent.
CN201711334478.8A 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of aqueous inorganic zinc-rich anti-corrosion primer Withdrawn CN108192460A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358409A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-22 山东七维新材料有限公司 A kind of watersoluble plumbago alkene epoxy zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103409040A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-27 张家港保税区金企鹅贸易有限公司 Waterborne epoxy zinc-rich primer

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103409040A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-11-27 张家港保税区金企鹅贸易有限公司 Waterborne epoxy zinc-rich primer

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
汪多仁: "《绿色化工助剂》", 31 January 2006, 科学技术文献出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358409A (en) * 2019-07-31 2019-10-22 山东七维新材料有限公司 A kind of watersoluble plumbago alkene epoxy zinc rich primer and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180622