CN108191914A - A kind of manganese complex crystal - Google Patents

A kind of manganese complex crystal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108191914A
CN108191914A CN201810018591.3A CN201810018591A CN108191914A CN 108191914 A CN108191914 A CN 108191914A CN 201810018591 A CN201810018591 A CN 201810018591A CN 108191914 A CN108191914 A CN 108191914A
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Prior art keywords
complex crystal
crystal
manganese
manganese complex
round
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罗梅
英旭
汪吉杭
库浩龙
刘南松
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810018591.3A priority Critical patent/CN108191914A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F13/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F13/005Compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J31/00Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
    • B01J31/16Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
    • B01J31/18Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
    • B01J31/1805Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C231/00Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
    • C07C231/12Preparation of carboxylic acid amides by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2231/00Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2231/40Substitution reactions at carbon centres, e.g. C-C or C-X, i.e. carbon-hetero atom, cross-coupling, C-H activation or ring-opening reactions
    • B01J2231/42Catalytic cross-coupling, i.e. connection of previously not connected C-atoms or C- and X-atoms without rearrangement
    • B01J2231/4277C-X Cross-coupling, e.g. nucleophilic aromatic amination, alkoxylation or analogues
    • B01J2231/4283C-X Cross-coupling, e.g. nucleophilic aromatic amination, alkoxylation or analogues using N nucleophiles, e.g. Buchwald-Hartwig amination
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2531/00Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
    • B01J2531/70Complexes comprising metals of Group VII (VIIB) as the central metal
    • B01J2531/72Manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07BGENERAL METHODS OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C07B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to specific properties of organic compounds
    • C07B2200/13Crystalline forms, e.g. polymorphs

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of manganese complex crystal, chemical formula are as follows:The synthetic method of the complex crystal (I), tetracyanoethylene is weighed with assay balance and four hydration manganese acetate 1.2807g, 0.4907g are poured into round-bottomed flask respectively, make solvent with absolute methanol (about 40ml), it is placed in round-bottomed flask and is reacted, back flow reaction is after 48 hours, heat filtering, it is sealed with preservative film, several duck eyes are pricked, is recrystallized again after a few days, there is tan crystals appearance;The purposes of the complex crystal (I) is that preferable catalytic performance is shown in the reacting of benzaldehyde and benzamide, and conversion ratio is up to 99%.

Description

A kind of manganese complex crystal
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of noval chemical compound and preparation method thereof, more particularly to a kind of manganese complex and preparation method thereof, It is exactly preparation and the synthetic method of a kind of chiral tetracyanoethylene manganese complex.
2nd, background technology
With the development of organic chemistry, application of the metallo-organic compound in organic synthesis is more and more wide, be now with One of extremely active field, has been widely used in organic synthesis in chemical machine.Later stage the 1960s occurs The asymmetric catalysis synthesis being catalyzed using chiral ligand and transition metal complex greatly accelerated the research of chiral drug.Change The important content for learning catalysis dissymmetric synthesis is chiral ligand and the design containing metallic catalyst, so as to which reaction be made to have height Effect and high enantioselectivity.Chiral manganese nitrogen metal complex achieves preferable catalysis effect in asymmetric catalysis field in recent years Fruit.
Bibliography:
1.Syntheses of Group 7 Metal Carbonyl Complexes with a Stable N- Heterocyclic Chlorosilylene.Azhakar,Ramachandran;Sarish,Sankaranarayana Pillai;Roesky,Herbert W.;Hey,Jakob;Stalke,Inorganic Chemistry.
2.Synthesis,characterization and spectral studies of noble heterobinuclear complexes of transition metal ions and their biological activity.Singh,Netra Pal;Srivastava,Abhay Nanda.E-Journal of Chemistry(2011), 8(2),809-814.
3.Transition metal complexes bearing a 2,2-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazol-1- yl)propionate ligand:one methyl more matters.Tuerkoglu,Gazi;Heinemann,Frank W.;Burzlaff,Nicolai.Inorganic Chemistry,Dalton Transactions(2011),40(17), 4678-4686.
4.A general and modular synthesis of monoimidouranium(IV) dihalides.Jilek,Robert.E.;Spencer,Liam P.;Kuiper,David L.;Scott,Brian L.; Williams,Ursula J.;Kikkawa,James M.;Schelter,Eric J.;Boncella,James M.(2011), 50(10),4235-4237.
5.Syntheses,crystal structures,and magnetic properties of two new manganese(II)complexes based on biphenyl-2,5,2',5'-tetracarboxylic acid.Tian, Dan;Pang,Yu;Guo,Shengqi;Zhu,Xiaofei;Zhang,Hong.Journal of Coordination Chemistry(2011),64(6),1006-101
6.Two dinuclear Schiff-base complexes:synthesis,characterization,and biological activity.Chen,Yun-Feng;Wei,Lai;Bai,Jun-Lin;Zhou,Hong;Huang,Qi-Mao; Li,Jun-Bo;Pan,Zhi-Quan.Journal of Coordination Chemistry(2011),64(7),1153- 1164.
7.Two Novel Cyanide-Bridged Bimetallic Magnetic Chains Derived from Manganese(III)Schiff Bases and Hexacyanochromate(III)Building Blocks.Yang, Chun;Wang,Qing-Lun;Qi,Jing;Ma,Yue;Yan,Shi-Ping;Yang,Guang-Ming;Cheng,Peng; Liao,Dai-Zheng.Inorganic Chemistry(Washington,DC,United States)(2011),50(9), 4006-4015.
3rd, invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Mn-N metal organic complexes, to be applied to catalytic field, technology to be solved is asked Topic selects neighbour as ligand and synthesis of chiral zinc-nitrogen coordination compound.
The so-called zinc-nitrogen coordination compound of the present invention be by tetracyanoethylene and four acetate hydrate manganese prepare by below formula institute The complex shown:
Chemical name:Tetracyanoethylene manganese complex, abbreviation complex (I).The complex is in benzaldehyde and benzamide Show preferable catalytic performance in reaction, conversion ratio is up to 99%.
This synthetic method includes synthesis and separation, and the synthesis is to weigh tetracyanoethylene with four water with assay balance respectively Conjunction manganese acetate 1.2807g (about 0.01mol), 0.4907g (about 0.002mol) are poured into round-bottomed flask, using absolute methanol (about 40ml) make solvent, be placed in round-bottomed flask and reacted, after 48 hours, heat filtering is sealed back flow reaction with preservative film, is pricked several A duck eye is recrystallized, there is tan crystals appearance again after a few days.
Synthetic reaction is as follows:
One step of this synthetic method obtains target product, simple for process, easy to operate.
The reaction mechanism that the complex is formed can be speculated as under the action of a large amount of lewis acid zinc chloride, tetracyanoethylene One cyano is replaced by the hydroxyl in moisture in air, two cyano in two molecule tetracyanoethylenes respectively with metal manganese atom Coordination, and two acetate ions in manganese acetate act on two hydrogen atoms on carbon in two tetracyanoethylenes and release 2 Molecule acetic acid forms target product.
4th, it illustrates
Fig. 1 is the X- diffraction analysis figures of tetracyanoethylene manganese complex.
5th, specific embodiment
1. the preparation of multinuclear tetracyanoethylene manganese complex:
Tetracyanoethylene is weighed with assay balance be hydrated manganese acetate 1.2807g (about 0.01mol), 0.4907g (about with four respectively It 0.002mol) pours into round-bottomed flask, makees solvent using absolute methanol (about 40ml), be placed in round-bottomed flask and reacted, return After stream reaction 48 hours, heat filtering is sealed with preservative film, pricks several duck eyes, is recrystallized again after a few days, there is sepia crystalline substance Body occurs;Fusing point:>220℃;Elemental analysis data, actual value:N:18.05%, C 39.58%, H 3.81%;Theory is N 17.86%, C 39.81%, H 3.85%, ir data (KBr, cm-1):615,665,744,953,1028,1092, 1115,1194,1232,1284,1342,1413,1437,1558,1645,1720,2139,2212,2956,3018;MS(ESI- TOF)(m/z):calculated for C13H15N5O6Mn,[M+H]+:393.2300;found:393.2289;
The crystal data of complex:
The typical bond distance's data of crystal:
The typical bond angle data of crystal:
The preparation of N, N '-(phenylmethylene) dibenzamide
In 25mL two-mouth bottles, add in 0.0659g complexs I, 2mLTHF and chlorobenzene 2mL, 0.05mL benzaldehyde and 0.1302g benzamides, back flow reaction have crystal appearance after 24 hours:It is detected with nuclear-magnetism, conversion ratio:99%;1HNMR (500MHz,CDCl3, 27 DEG C), δ (ppm)=9.02 (d, J=7.77Hz, 2H), 7.91 (d, J=7.42Hz, 4H), 7.54 (t, J=7.4Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J=7.7Hz, 6H), 7.37 (t, J=7.7Hz, 2H), 7.30 (t, J=7.3Hz, 1H), 7.03 (t, J=7.9Hz, 1H).
Meanwhile under parallel condition, inventor has done reacting for similar complex zinc (II) catalysis benzaldehyde and benzamide, Its result is as follows:
Benzaldehyde is reacted with benzamide:Yield:II:68%III:62%.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of manganese complex crystal, chemical formula are as follows:
2. manganese complex crystal (I) described in claim 1, at a temperature of 100.01 (10) K, in Oxford X-ray single crystal diffraction On instrument, with the CuK alpha rays through graphite monochromator monochromatizationDiffraction data is collected with ω-θ scan modes, It is characterized in that crystal category orthorhombic system, space group P n m a, α=90 °;β= 90°;γ=90 °.
3. the synthetic method of manganese complex crystal (I) described in claim 1, including synthesizing and detaching, described in the synthesis Synthesis respectively with assay balance weigh tetracyanoethylene and four hydration manganese acetate 1.2807g, 0.4907g pour into round-bottomed flask, Make solvent with absolute methanol (about 40ml), be placed in round-bottomed flask and reacted, back flow reaction is after 48 hours, heat filtering, with guarantor Fresh film seals, and pricks several duck eyes, is recrystallized again after a few days, there is tan crystals appearance.
4. the purposes of manganese complex crystal (I) described in claim 1:The complex is in the reacting of benzaldehyde and benzamide Show preferable catalytic performance, conversion ratio is up to 99%.
CN201810018591.3A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of manganese complex crystal Pending CN108191914A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622646A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 合肥工业大学 Zinic complex crystal
CN107337652A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-10 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 A kind of Chiral oxazoline cobalt complex and purposes

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105622646A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 合肥工业大学 Zinic complex crystal
CN107337652A (en) * 2017-07-05 2017-11-10 合肥祥晨化工有限公司 A kind of Chiral oxazoline cobalt complex and purposes

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Application publication date: 20180622