CN108191308A - A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108191308A CN108191308A CN201710121525.4A CN201710121525A CN108191308A CN 108191308 A CN108191308 A CN 108191308A CN 201710121525 A CN201710121525 A CN 201710121525A CN 108191308 A CN108191308 A CN 108191308A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fire
- magnesium hydroxide
- cement
- glass fiber
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials and preparation method thereof, by weight, are prepared from the following components：10 20 parts of cement, 26 parts of closed perlite, 14 parts of silica white, 15 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 39 parts of coal ash powder, 14 parts of short glass fiber, preparation method are：According to above-mentioned parts by weight, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added in batch mixer, stirred 13 hours, packaging.The present invention has many advantages, such as good heat insulating, excellent fire retarding performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, a kind of specifically fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, the ur- banization speed in China is gradually accelerated, and the scale of town building also gradually increases,
Wherein, construction material is the requisite of building constructions, at present, in the market for building the construction material wide variety of building,
But the fire resistance of existing construction material is poor, once fire occurs, consequence is then hardly imaginable, there is very big safety
Hidden danger, working out one block of construction material with fire resisting has become one of current important subject.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve construction material of the prior art, there are fire protecting performance is poor, there are security risks
The defects of, a kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof is provided to solve the above problems.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials, press
Parts by weight meter, is prepared from the following components：10-20 parts of cement, 2-6 parts of closed perlite, 1-4 parts of silica white, magnesium hydroxide
1-5 parts, 3-9 parts of coal ash powder, 1-4 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
15 parts of cement, 4 parts of closed perlite, 2 parts of silica white, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 6 parts of coal ash powder, 2 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
12 parts of cement, 6 parts of closed perlite, 1 part of silica white, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of coal ash powder, 4 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
18 parts of cement, 5 parts of closed perlite, 3 parts of silica white, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 4 parts of coal ash powder, 3 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned fire-proof construction material, it is as follows：It presses
According to above-mentioned parts by weight, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added to mixed
In material machine, stir 1-3 hours, packaging.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：
The present invention belongs to inorganic combustion inhibitor by adding magnesium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, and fire retardant mechanism releases combination when being burning
Water, while also reduce the combustibility of organic material, be that the feature of environmental protection is good with the fire-retardant advantage such as magnesium hydroxide, do not discharge smog,
Harmful and controversial gas is not generated, it is of low cost, additionally by addition short glass fiber, not only increase anti-flammability
Can, and also increase the toughness of product, service life also just greatly prolongs, and by adding closed perlite, not only into
One step increases the flame retardant property of product, and fire resistance is good, and also increases heat-insulating property, and heat insulation effect is relatively good.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is carried out lower based on the technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials, by weight, are prepared from the following components：Cement 10-20
Part, 2-6 parts of closed perlite, 1-4 parts of silica white, 1-5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3-9 parts of coal ash powder, 1-4 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
15 parts of cement, 4 parts of closed perlite, 2 parts of silica white, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 6 parts of coal ash powder, 2 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
12 parts of cement, 6 parts of closed perlite, 1 part of silica white, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of coal ash powder, 4 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction material, by weight, it is prepared from the following components：
18 parts of cement, 5 parts of closed perlite, 3 parts of silica white, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 4 parts of coal ash powder, 3 parts of short glass fiber.
Preferably, the invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned fire-proof construction material, it is as follows：It presses
According to above-mentioned parts by weight, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added to mixed
In material machine, stir 1-3 hours, packaging.
Embodiment 1
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials, by weight, are prepared from the following components：15 parts of cement, closed pore
4 parts of perlite, 2 parts of silica white, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 6 parts of coal ash powder, 2 parts of short glass fiber.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned fire-proof construction material, are as follows：According to above-mentioned heavy
Number is measured, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added in batch mixer, stirred
2 hours are mixed, packaging.
Embodiment 2
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials, by weight, are prepared from the following components：12 parts of cement, closed pore
6 parts of perlite, 1 part of silica white, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of coal ash powder, 4 parts of short glass fiber.
Invention also discloses a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned fire-proof construction material, is as follows：According to above-mentioned weight
Cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added in batch mixer by number, stirring
1 hour, packaging.
Embodiment 3
The invention discloses a kind of fire-proof construction materials, by weight, are prepared from the following components：18 parts of cement, closed pore
5 parts of perlite, 3 parts of silica white, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 4 parts of coal ash powder, 3 parts of short glass fiber.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of above-mentioned fire-proof construction material, are as follows：According to above-mentioned heavy
Number is measured, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added in batch mixer, stirred
3 hours are mixed, packaging.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The present invention claims protection domain by appended claims and its
Equivalent defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of fire-proof construction material, it is characterised in that：By weight, it is prepared from the following components：10-20 parts of cement,
2-6 parts of closed perlite, 1-4 parts of silica white, 1-5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3-9 parts of coal ash powder, 1-4 parts of short glass fiber.
2. a kind of fire-proof construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By weight, by following components system
It is standby to form：15 parts of cement, 4 parts of closed perlite, 2 parts of silica white, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 6 parts of coal ash powder, short glass fiber 2
Part.
3. a kind of fire-proof construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By weight, by following components system
It is standby to form：12 parts of cement, 6 parts of closed perlite, 1 part of silica white, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 3 parts of coal ash powder, short glass fiber 4
Part.
4. a kind of fire-proof construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By weight, by following components system
It is standby to form：18 parts of cement, 5 parts of closed perlite, 3 parts of silica white, 1 part of magnesium hydroxide, 4 parts of coal ash powder, short glass fiber 3
Part.
5. according to a kind of preparation method of any fire-proof construction materials of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：Specific steps
It is as follows：According to above-mentioned parts by weight, cement, closed perlite, silica white, magnesium hydroxide, coal ash powder, short glass fiber are added
It is added in batch mixer, stirs 1-3 hours, packaging.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710121525.4A CN108191308A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710121525.4A CN108191308A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108191308A true CN108191308A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62572578
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710121525.4A Pending CN108191308A (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2017-03-02 | A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108191308A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106892603A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | 安徽键合科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101585687A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-11-25 | 黄卫星 | Insulation and fire-proof material and production method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-02 CN CN201710121525.4A patent/CN108191308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101585687A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2009-11-25 | 黄卫星 | Insulation and fire-proof material and production method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106892603A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | 安徽键合科技有限公司 | A kind of fire-proof construction material and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |