CN103755314B - Glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material - Google Patents

Glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103755314B
CN103755314B CN201310756696.6A CN201310756696A CN103755314B CN 103755314 B CN103755314 B CN 103755314B CN 201310756696 A CN201310756696 A CN 201310756696A CN 103755314 B CN103755314 B CN 103755314B
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waste silk
glass fiber
fiber waste
fire
short
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CN103755314A (en
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徐宝忠
张友忠
任现儒
张波
任召财
李进
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Shandong Tianchang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A kind of glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, comprising the following steps: a, be main raw material taking glass fiber waste silk, glass fiber waste silk is carried out short cutting, the short length cut is 20-40mm, when short to cut length be 20mm or 25mm time, be best result of use; B, the glass fiber waste silk after short cutting is carried out shredding, when short to cut length be 25mm time, the glass fibre scatter coefficient after shredding is best, and wetting property is good; C, the glass fiber waste silk after shredding is carried out combing; Obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material. It is an advantage of the invention that: the present invention adopts new production technique, carry out waste silk short cutting, matrix material that shredding, the mode such as combing produce all kinds of high added values such as insulation quilt, noise elimination felt, fire retardant felt pipe again. It is simple that the present invention reduces production cost, making method; The present invention can eliminate waste silk to the pollution of environment while producing, and has good economic benefit and social benefit.

Description

Glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material
Technical field
The present invention relates to one utilizes glass fiber waste silk to make fire-retardant heat-insulation material field.
Background technology
Glass fibre is the novel inorganic non-metallic material of a kind of excellent performance, not only there is premium propertiess such as not firing, high temperature resistant, electrical isolation, chemical stability are good, it is applied to the branchs of industry such as traffic, transport, building, environmental protection, oil, chemical industry, electronics, electrical equipment, machinery, aviation, space flight, defence and military more and more widely, national economy is played irreplaceable effect. But, in the production process of fiberglass products, especially can produce a large amount of waste silk in production, due to waste silk non-degradable, soil and groundwater be caused severe contamination, greatly destroy ecotope. Glass fibre becomes silk rate to reach 85-90%, and waste silk still having 10-15% etc. is pending. Existing use glass fibre makes the operation production cost height of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, and making method is complicated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of to reduce the employing glass fiber waste silk that production cost, making method are simple, environmental protect pollutes be the method that raw material production makes fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, comprising the following steps: a, be main raw material taking glass fiber waste silk, glass fiber waste silk is carried out short cutting, the short length cut is 20-40mm, when short to cut length be 20mm or 25mm time, be best result of use;B, the glass fiber waste silk after short cutting is carried out shredding, when short to cut length be 25mm time, the glass fibre scatter coefficient after shredding is best, and wetting property is good; C, the glass fiber waste silk after shredding is carried out combing; Obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
The method of comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material is made according to above-mentioned glass fiber waste silk, it is characterised in that: the glass fiber waste silk after combing is added Feldspar Powder, calcium oxide mixing by described, makes admixtion; Feldspar Powder is 10-12 part be weight, and calcium oxide is 7-10 part be weight.
The method of comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material is made according to above-mentioned glass fiber waste silk, it is characterised in that: by described admixtion melting, then melting material is imported whizzer and obtain this product.
The method of comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material is made according to above-mentioned glass fiber waste silk, it is characterised in that: described Feldspar Powder weight is preferably 10 deals.
The method of comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material is made according to above-mentioned glass fiber waste silk, it is characterised in that: described calcium oxide weight is preferably 9 deals.
It is an advantage of the invention that: the method for comprehensive utilization that glass fiber waste silk of the present invention makes fire-retardant heat-insulation material adopts new production technique, carry out waste silk short cutting, shredding, the mode such as combing again process, then produce the matrix material of all kinds of high added values such as insulation quilt, noise elimination felt, fire retardant felt pipe after deep processing. It is simple that the present invention reduces production cost, making method; The present invention can eliminate waste silk to the pollution of environment while producing, and thoroughly solves a difficult problem for this puzzlement matrix material, have good economic benefit and social benefit from source.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below:
A kind of glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, comprising the following steps: a, be main raw material taking glass fiber waste silk, glass fiber waste silk is carried out short cutting, the short length cut is 20-40mm, when short to cut length be 20mm or 25mm time, be best result of use; B, the glass fiber waste silk after short cutting is carried out shredding, when short to cut length be 25mm time, the glass fibre scatter coefficient after shredding is best, and wetting property is good; C, the glass fiber waste silk after shredding is carried out combing; Obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
In the present embodiment, the glass fiber waste silk after combing is added Feldspar Powder, calcium oxide mixing, makes admixtion; Feldspar Powder is 10-12 part be weight, and calcium oxide is 7-10 part be weight.
In the present embodiment, by described admixtion melting, then melting material is imported whizzer and obtain this product.
In the present embodiment, Feldspar Powder weight is preferably 10 deals.
In the present embodiment, calcium oxide weight is preferably 9 deals.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: glass fibre is reprocessed by the present invention, focus on waste glass fibre, not only prevent glass fiber waste silk to run off and cause environmental pollution, and it is low to have production cost, the advantages such as construction cost is few, it it is the technological transformation project of comprehensive utilization of resources, meet national industrial policies and environmental regulation, after this production line is gone into operation, not only production cost much slower, produce insulation, noise reduction, fire-proof felt, glass is cotton, the matrix material of all kinds of high added values such as glass insulation thimble, and belong to first production line adopting waste silk completely in China, for China's glass-fiber industry waste silk " turning waste into wealth " provides new thinking, there is higher promotional value, therefore this project has good Social benefit and economic benefit.
The parameters of the product that the method for comprehensive utilization using glass fiber waste silk of the present invention to make fire-retardant heat-insulation material obtains:
Glass fibre fireproof heat insulating felt (waste silk processing) take glass fiber waste silk as main raw material, carries out short cutting process, and by pure physicals, without the need to adding, any additive processes.
Glass fibre fireproof heat insulating felt can be used separately as:
1. for various heat insulation, fire-retardant material.
2. pair automobile, the sound insulation of core and the noise reduction of engine in noise eliminator of motorcycle.
3. for the sealing in special place, sound-absorbing, filtration and insulating material.
4. for the insulation of various heat transfer, heat-storing device.
5. the sound insulation done for the position such as car, ship, aircraft, thermal insulation, thermal resistance.
6. for various thermal source (coal, electricity, oil, gas) high temperature service, the insulation of central air-conditioning pipeline.
7. color steel sheet and the insulation of wooden frame structure interlayer layer spaced heat.
8. heating power, chemical pipeline are incubated, and heat insulating effect is better than general lagging material.
9. the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of the family expenses industry electrical equipment wallboard such as air-conditioning, refrigerator, microwave oven, dishwasher.
10. need to be incubated, heat insulation, fire prevention, sound-absorbing, insulation other occasion.
Glass fiber mat applications has good thermal property, sound-proofing properties and fire resistance to the inorganic high-performance of ASA hollow heat insulated heat preservation composite exterior wall plate. Heat transfer coefficient is less than energy-saving design limit value, meets energy-conservation requirement. Show through actual measurement, the body of wall of the hollow heat insulated heat preservation composite exterior wall plate of the inorganic high-performance of ASA, heat-insulating property brick wall thick in 740mm, heat insulation reach the thick brick wall of 370mm; Sound insulation index reaches primary standard. Carry out burning grade test by country's GB50222 standard, arrive A level, carry out fire endurance test by country's GB9978.8 standard, arrive 150min, belong to one-level fire endurance. The ASA that 150mm is thick inorganic foamed concrete heat insulation heat preservation composite exterior wall link plate mean heat transfer coefficient≤0.60W/ (m2 K), meets DBJ11-602-2006 energy Saving Design of Residential Buildings standard. The inorganic foamed concrete heat insulation heat preservation composite exterior wall link plate of ASA carries out mechanical property test by country's industry JC/T1055-2007 standard, its area density is 87.3kg/m2, shock resistance 10 leakless, 4.25 multiples that bending resistance failing load is conducted oneself with dignity up to plate, water ratio 9.7%, drying shrinkage value 0.18mm/m, meets physical and mechanical property requirement.
Embodiment recited above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention be described; not design and the protection domain of the present invention is limited; under the prerequisite not departing from inventive design design; various modification that in this area, the technical scheme of the present invention is made by ordinary skill technician and improvement, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. glass fiber waste silk makes a method of comprehensive utilization for fire-retardant heat-insulation material, comprises the following steps:
A, being main raw material taking glass fiber waste silk, glass fiber waste silk is carried out short cutting, the short length cut is 20-40mm;
B, the glass fiber waste silk after short cutting is carried out shredding;
C, the glass fiber waste silk after shredding is carried out combing;
D, the glass fiber waste silk after combing is added Feldspar Powder, calcium oxide mixing, make admixtion; Feldspar Powder is 10-12 part be weight, and calcium oxide is 7-10 part be weight;
E, by described admixtion melting, then by melting material import whizzer obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
2. glass fiber waste silk according to claim 1 makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, it is characterised in that: described Feldspar Powder weight is 10 parts.
3. glass fiber waste silk according to claim 1 makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, it is characterised in that: described calcium oxide weight is 9 parts.
4. glass fiber waste silk according to claim 1 makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, it is characterised in that: the short-and-medium length of cutting of described a step is 20mm or 25mm.
5. glass fiber waste silk according to claim 1 makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material, it is characterised in that: the short-and-medium length of cutting of described b step is 25mm.
CN201310756696.6A 2013-12-31 2013-12-31 Glass fiber waste silk makes the method for comprehensive utilization of fire-retardant heat-insulation material Active CN103755314B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106583420A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 泰山玻璃纤维有限公司 Recovering method and recovering device for glass fiber waste filaments
CN109467380A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-15 重庆市天翔新材料科技有限公司 Recycle the method and products thereof that fiberglass product waste material prepares lightweight fireproof insulating profile

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CN2187619Y (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-01-18 王立才 Glass cotton blanket
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CN102978830A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Glass fiber/flame-retardance polypropylene fiber light composite board and preparation method thereof
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CN2187619Y (en) * 1993-08-06 1995-01-18 王立才 Glass cotton blanket
CN102953230A (en) * 2011-08-22 2013-03-06 福建赛特新材股份有限公司 Glass fiber chopped strand mat, production method and core material for vacuum heat-insulation boards
CN102978830A (en) * 2011-09-02 2013-03-20 上海杰事杰新材料(集团)股份有限公司 Glass fiber/flame-retardance polypropylene fiber light composite board and preparation method thereof
CN103388240A (en) * 2012-05-08 2013-11-13 旭泰玻璃纤维股份有限公司 Production method for glass fiber texture

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玻璃纤维增强热塑性复合材料的增强方式及纤维长度控制;赵若飞;《纤维复合材料》;20000331(第1期);第19-22页,第29页 *

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