CN108190391A - A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line - Google Patents

A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108190391A
CN108190391A CN201810018926.1A CN201810018926A CN108190391A CN 108190391 A CN108190391 A CN 108190391A CN 201810018926 A CN201810018926 A CN 201810018926A CN 108190391 A CN108190391 A CN 108190391A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
gear
driven
type transmission
batch
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Pending
Application number
CN201810018926.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810018926.1A priority Critical patent/CN108190391A/en
Publication of CN108190391A publication Critical patent/CN108190391A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/24Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements

Abstract

Stop formula assembly line the present invention relates to a kind of continuous control is stagnant, it is made of driving mechanism, batch-type transmission mechanism and conveyer mechanism, the driving mechanism is connect with batch-type transmission mechanism, for clearance-type transmission mechanism to be driven to move, there are two the batch-type transmission mechanisms, is symmetricly set on the both sides of driving mechanism.Under special construction of the present invention, the rotation for making gear with screw pitch by the direction worm screw horizontal movement for changing worm screw horizontal movement is superimposed or offsets to realize that conveyer belt movement replaces with static, there is no any mechanical shock, realize assembly line motion and standstill slitless connection.

Description

A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line
Technical field:
A kind of stagnant formula assembly line that stops of continuous control of the present invention belongs to mechanical equipment, the manufacturing and pipelining neck Domain.
Background technology:
Assembly line is widely used in the industries such as packaging, medicine, electronics and weaving, for continuous conveying article, still Under certain process procedures, assembly line is needed to move and stagnate and is worked alternatively.At present, it realizes assembly line movement and stagnates alternately work The method of work is all to change motor control, that is, assembly line movement when allowing the motor to rotate, assembly line is static when motor stops, such Control mode not only controls complexity, but also also has impact to motor, impairs the service life of motor, at the same assembly line movement and It is static can not slitless connection.
Invention content:
The present invention provides a kind of continuous control and stagnates formula assembly line, which can be not to overcome drawbacks described above It while changing motor control, realizes that assembly line motor rest works alternatively, not only simplifies control, and be conducive to improve electricity The machine service life, while can realize assembly line motion and standstill slitless connection.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line, by driving mechanism, intermittent biography Motivation structure and conveyer mechanism composition, the driving mechanism is connect with batch-type transmission mechanism, for driving clearance-type driver Structure moves, and there are two the batch-type transmission mechanisms, is symmetricly set on the both sides of driving mechanism;
The driving mechanism is made of motor, first rotating shaft, the first driving gear, the first driven gear and chain, described There are two first driven gears, is symmetrically distributed in the first driving gear both sides, the first driving gear, the first driven gear and chain Between for chain structure, the motor, first rotating shaft and the coaxial arrangement of the first driving gear, motor uniform rotation drive First driving gear rotates, and by chain drive, drives two the first driven gear rotations;
The batch-type transmission mechanism includes the second shaft, holds end for holding the holding end of the second shaft, being arranged on On limiter, be arranged in the second shaft position-limited wheel, be arranged in the second shaft worm screw, with worm screw formed gear worm The gear of structure;Second shaft can either rotate about the axis thereof, and can be moved along its direction, the end of the second shaft Portion is connect with the first driven gear, the rotation of the first driven gear, is driven the rotation of the second shaft, is set on the periphery of the position-limited wheel The displacement slot of closing is equipped with, the displacement slot expands into isosceles triangle, a height of d of the isosceles triangle, and limiter is inserted into Into the displacement slot of position-limited wheel, the second shaft rotation, drive position-limited wheel rotation, under the restriction of limiter, the second shaft along its Direction moves;Second shaft rotates, and drives worm screw rotation, and the screw pitch of the worm screw is 2d, during so as to moving gear half Between rotation, half the time it is static;
The conveyer mechanism includes third shaft, conveyer belt and driven shaft, and the both ends of the third shaft connect respectively Gear in two batch-type transmission mechanisms, two gear synchronous rotations are static to alternate, and drives third shaft rotation static phase Alternately, it is belt sheave structure between third shaft, conveyer belt and driven shaft, the rotation of third shaft is static to alternate, and drives transmission Band motor rest alternates.
Preferably, the reference surface of the worm screw is cylindrical surface.
Preferably, according to motor angular velocity ω, the first driving gear radius r1, the first driven gear radius r2, transmitted The cycle of operation of band is:
Wherein, the run time of conveyer belt is T/2, and the speed of service is:
The quiescent time of conveyer belt is T/2.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
It under special construction of the present invention, realizes in the case where motor persistently rotates, conveyer belt half the time movement half the time The static method of operation, this structure and control method have following technical advantage:
Although the first, conveyer belt moves the static method of operation of half the time for half the time, motor only need into Row continuous control, compared with the control mode that conventional motors half the time rotation half the time does not rotate, hence it is evident that simplify Control mode;
Secondth, motor persistently rotates, and without the surge of power on/off or change step mode, is conducive to improve making for motor Use the service life;
Third, under special construction of the present invention, by change the direction worm screw horizontal movement of worm screw horizontal movement with Screw pitch makes the rotation of gear superimposed or offsets to realize that conveyer belt movement replaces with static, without any mechanical shock, Therefore assembly line motion and standstill slitless connection can be realized.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of driving mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of single batch-type transmission mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the circumferentially deploying figure of position-limited wheel;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of conveyer mechanism;
Wherein:1 driving mechanism, 1.1 motors, 1.2 first rotating shafts, 1.3 first driving wheels, 1.4 first driven wheels, 1.5 chains Item, 2 batch-type transmission mechanisms, 2.1 second shafts, 2.2 hold ends, 2.3 limiters, 2.4 position-limited wheels, 2.5 worm screws, 2.6 gears, 3 conveyer mechanisms, 3.1 third shafts, 3.2 conveyer belts, 3.3 driven shafts.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention, which is that a kind of continuous control is stagnant, stops formula assembly line, by driving mechanism 1, batch-type transmission mechanism 2 and conveyer mechanism 3 form, the driving mechanism 1 is connect with batch-type transmission mechanism 2, for driving clearance-type transmission mechanism 2 Movement, there are two the batch-type transmission mechanisms 2, is symmetricly set on the both sides of driving mechanism 1.It is intermittent by driving device Transmission mechanism provides lasting kinetic energy, lasting kinetic energy is converted into intermittent kinetic energy, and by between by batch-type transmission mechanism The kinetic energy of gap type passes to conveyer mechanism, so as to which conveyer mechanism be made to realize the intermittent movement of stop-go.
As shown in Fig. 2, the driving mechanism 1 is driven by motor 1.1, first rotating shaft 1.2, the first driving gear 1.3, first Gear 1.4 and chain 1.5 form, and there are two first driven gears 1.4, are symmetrically distributed in 1.3 both sides of the first driving gear, It is chain structure between first driving gear 1.3, the first driven gear 1.4 and chain 1.5,1.1, first turns of the motor 1.2 and first driving gear 1.3 of axis is coaxially disposed, 1.1 uniform rotation of motor, and the first driving gear 1.3 is driven to rotate, passes through chain Item 1.5 is driven, and two the first driven gears 1.4 is driven to rotate;
As shown in figure 3, the batch-type transmission mechanism 2 includes the second shaft 2.1, the handle for holding the second shaft 2.1 End 2.2 is held, the limiter 2.3 held on end 2.2 is arranged on, the position-limited wheel 2.4 being arranged in the second shaft 2.1, is arranged on the Worm screw 2.5 in two shafts 2.1, the gear 2.6 with the formation gear worm structure of worm screw 2.5;Second shaft 2.1 can either It rotating about the axis thereof, and can be moved along its direction, the end of the second shaft 2.1 is connect with the first driven gear 1.4, the One driven gear 1.4 rotates, and the second shaft 2.1 is driven to rotate, as shown in figure 4, being provided on the periphery of the position-limited wheel 2.4 The displacement slot of closing, the displacement slot expand into isosceles triangle, a height of d of the isosceles triangle, and limiter 2.3 is inserted into In the displacement slot of position-limited wheel 2.4, the second shaft 2.1 rotates, and position-limited wheel 2.4 is driven to rotate, under the restriction of limiter 2.3, the Two shafts 2.1 are moved along its direction;Second shaft 2.1 rotates, and worm screw 2.5 is driven to rotate, the screw pitch of the worm screw 2.5 is 2d, the reference surface of worm screw 2.5 is cylindrical surface, so as to static with the rotation of 2.6 half the time of moving gear, half the time;
As shown in figure 5, the conveyer mechanism 3 includes third shaft 3.1, conveyer belt 3.2 and driven shaft 3.3, described the The both ends of three shafts 3.1 connect the gear 2.6 in two batch-type transmission mechanisms 2 respectively, and two 2.6 synchronous rotaries of gear are static Alternate, drive third shaft 3.1 rotate it is static alternate, be skin between third shaft 3.1, conveyer belt 3.2 and driven shaft 3.3 Pulley structure, third shaft 3.1 rotate it is static alternate, drive 3.2 motor rest of conveyer belt alternate.
According to motor angular velocity ω, 1.3 radius r of the first driving gear1, 1.4 radius r of the first driven gear2, transmitted It is with 3.2 cycle of operation:
Wherein, the run time of conveyer belt 3.2 is T/2, and the speed of service is:
The quiescent time of conveyer belt 3.2 is T/2.
The course of work:
When motor 1.1 works, motor 1.1 drive the first driving wheel 1.3 rotate, the first driving wheel 1.3 drive first from Driving wheel 1.4 rotates synchronously, and the kinetic energy of motor 1.1 is converted into rotation by the worm gear mechanism being connect with the first driven wheel 1.4 simultaneously Transhipment is dynamic, and the second shaft 2.1 drives position-limited wheel 2.4 to rotate synchronously, position-limited wheel 2.4 is under the limitation of limiter 2.3 in rotation Rotate while generate horizontal displacement along displacement slot, in same time, position-limited wheel 2.4 is horizontal when position-limited wheel 2.4 rotates half cycle The distance that worm screw 2.5 advances when the distance of displacement is rotated with worm screw 2.5 offsets, and at this moment worm screw 2.5 does not transmit gear 2.6 dynamic Can, when position-limited wheel 2.4 turns to other half cycle, worm screw 2.5 rotates synchronously with moving gear 2.6, therefore realizes the one of conveyer belt The static method of operation of half time movement half the time.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, these specific embodiments are all based on the present invention Different realization methods under general idea, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any to be familiar with the art Technical staff in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in, should all cover the present invention Within protection domain.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection domain of claims.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line, it is characterised in that:By driving mechanism (1), batch-type transmission mechanism (2) and pass Tape-feed (3) forms, and the driving mechanism (1) connect with batch-type transmission mechanism (2), for driving clearance-type transmission mechanism (2) it moves, there are two the batch-type transmission mechanisms (2), is symmetricly set on the both sides of driving mechanism (1);
The driving mechanism (1) is by motor (1.1), first rotating shaft (1.2), the first driving gear (1.3), the first driven gear (1.4) it is formed with chain (1.5), there are two first driven gears (1.4), is symmetrically distributed in the first driving gear (1.3) Both sides are chain structure between the first driving gear (1.3), the first driven gear (1.4) and chain (1.5), the electricity Machine (1.1), first rotating shaft (1.2) and the first driving gear (1.3) coaxial arrangement, motor (1.1) uniform rotation, drive the first master Moving gear (1.3) rotates, and is driven by chain (1.5), drives two the first driven gear (1.4) rotations;
Holding end of the batch-type transmission mechanism (2) including the second shaft (2.1), for holding the second shaft (2.1) (2.2), it is arranged on the limiter (2.3) held on end (2.2), the position-limited wheel (2.4) being arranged in the second shaft (2.1), sets It puts the worm screw (2.5) in the second shaft (2.1), the gear (2.6) of gear worm structure is formed with worm screw (2.5);Described Two shafts (2.1) can either rotate about the axis thereof, and can be moved along its direction, the end of the second shaft (2.1) and the One driven gear (1.4) connects, and the first driven gear (1.4) rotation drives the second shaft (2.1) to rotate, the position-limited wheel (2.4) displacement slot of closing is provided on periphery, the displacement slot expands into isosceles triangle, the isosceles triangle A height of d, limiter (2.3) are inserted into the displacement slot of position-limited wheel (2.4), and the second shaft (2.1) rotation drives position-limited wheel (2.4) it rotates, under the restriction of limiter (2.3), the second shaft (2.1) is moved along its direction;Second shaft (2.1) turns It is dynamic, worm screw (2.5) is driven to rotate, the screw pitch of the worm screw (2.5) is 2d, so as to the rotation of moving gear (2.6) half the time, one Half time is static;
The conveyer mechanism (3) includes third shaft (3.1), conveyer belt (3.2) and driven shaft (3.3), the third shaft (3.1) both ends connect the gear (2.6) in two batch-type transmission mechanisms (2) respectively, and two gear (2.6) synchronous rotaries are quiet It only alternates, drives third shaft (3.1) rotation is static to alternate, third shaft (3.1), conveyer belt (3.2) and driven shaft (3.3) it is belt sheave structure between, third shaft (3.1) rotation is static to alternate, and conveyer belt (3.2) motor rest is driven to intersect It replaces.
2. a kind of continuous control according to claim 1 is stagnant to stop formula assembly line, it is characterised in that:The worm screw (2.5) Reference surface is cylindrical surface.
3. the stagnant cycle of operation computational methods for stopping formula assembly line of continuous control described in a kind of claims 1 or 2, feature exist In:According to motor angular velocity ω, the first driving gear (1.3) radius r1, the first driven gear (1.4) radius r2, obtain conveyer belt (3.2) the cycle of operation is:
Wherein, the run time of conveyer belt (3.2) is T/2, and the speed of service is:
The quiescent time of conveyer belt (3.2) is T/2.
CN201810018926.1A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line Pending CN108190391A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810018926.1A CN108190391A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810018926.1A CN108190391A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 A kind of continuous control is stagnant to stop formula assembly line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108190391A true CN108190391A (en) 2018-06-22

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2489377A1 (en) * 1980-09-03 1982-03-05 Staubli Sa Ets Drive mechanism for shedding-motion lag cylinder - has drive pinion engaging worm subject to intermittent longitudinal displacement
CN102502175A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-06-20 连云港天明装备有限公司 Scraper conveying device
CN202358618U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-08-01 三一重型装备有限公司 Dual-motor drive device of conveyor and conveyor
CN104389970A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Novel intermittent transmission mechanism
CN204197852U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 重庆市南川区泰城钢化玻璃制品有限责任公司 Intermittent conveyer
CN105317957A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-10 范雪洋 Device for intermittently producing general-purpose gasoline engine parts
CN206384525U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-08 东莞市得亿电子有限公司 A kind of mobile model material transfer of product production line

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2489377A1 (en) * 1980-09-03 1982-03-05 Staubli Sa Ets Drive mechanism for shedding-motion lag cylinder - has drive pinion engaging worm subject to intermittent longitudinal displacement
CN102502175A (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-06-20 连云港天明装备有限公司 Scraper conveying device
CN202358618U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-08-01 三一重型装备有限公司 Dual-motor drive device of conveyor and conveyor
CN105317957A (en) * 2014-07-25 2016-02-10 范雪洋 Device for intermittently producing general-purpose gasoline engine parts
CN104389970A (en) * 2014-09-16 2015-03-04 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Novel intermittent transmission mechanism
CN204197852U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-11 重庆市南川区泰城钢化玻璃制品有限责任公司 Intermittent conveyer
CN206384525U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-08-08 东莞市得亿电子有限公司 A kind of mobile model material transfer of product production line

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Application publication date: 20180622