CN108189609B - Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft - Google Patents

Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108189609B
CN108189609B CN201810172360.8A CN201810172360A CN108189609B CN 108189609 B CN108189609 B CN 108189609B CN 201810172360 A CN201810172360 A CN 201810172360A CN 108189609 B CN108189609 B CN 108189609B
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deformation
flexible
artwork
temperature
layer
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CN108189609A (en
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高婧
米海鹏
路奇
徐迎庆
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible dynamic deformation artwork which comprises a handcraft, a flexible deformation layer and a deformation power source, wherein the flexible deformation layer is arranged on the inner side of the handcraft, the deformation power source is connected with the flexible deformation layer, and the flexible deformation layer comprises an outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy and an inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy. The flexible dynamic deformation handicraft provided by the invention breaks through the static process limit of the traditional handicraft by applying the flexible deformation material to the handicraft, develops the traditional handicraft into a flexible dynamic deformation process, and provides a flexible dynamic deformation handicraft structure with feasibility; the flexible dynamic deformation control device is simple and reasonable in structural design, scientific, simple and controllable in flexible dynamic deformation control, suitable for industrial mass production, special in artistic effect and wide in market prospect.

Description

Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artware, in particular to a flexible dynamic deformation artware.
Background
The handicraft is used as a furnishing, is widely applied to families, office places and various public places, and is deeply favored by people; in addition, with the increasing development of economy and the increasing improvement of living standard of residents in China, the demands of artworks are increasing, and meanwhile, people have higher demands on the modeling demands of the artworks.
In the prior art, most artworks are still authored and manufactured by using traditional non-deformable materials, so that the development of the artworks is always kept in a static art stage, and certain limitation exists in innovation and development. So far, no report is known about the combination of flexible deformation materials and traditional artware to drive the traditional artware to carry out flexible dynamic deformation.
In summary, how to overcome the defects of the existing artwork in the research and development process of the artwork and provide a flexible dynamic deformation artwork which can break through the limitations of the traditional static process, develop to the flexible dynamic stereoscopic art and provide new possibilities for innovative development of the artwork is a key problem to be solved in the present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a flexible dynamic deformation handicraft.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a flexible dynamic deformation handicraft, includes manual, flexible deformation layer and deformation power supply, the manual is cavity structure, flexible deformation layer sets up the cavity inboard of manual, deformation power supply with flexible deformation layer is connected.
In the above technical scheme, the deformation power source is one of a control circuit, hot air or hot water.
In the technical scheme, the flexible dynamic deformation artwork further comprises a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer which is coated on the outer side of the flexible deformation layer, and the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer is arranged on the inner side of the cavity of the handmade artwork.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the flexible deformation layer includes an outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy and an inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy, and the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy and the inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy are respectively connected with the deformation power source.
Further preferably, in the above technical solution, the deformation power source is a control circuit, and a heating current of the control circuit is 0.9-1.1A.
Still further preferably, in the above technical solution, the high temperature resistant insulating layer includes an inner ring high temperature resistant conductive yarn and an outer ring high temperature resistant conductive yarn, and the inner ring high temperature resistant conductive yarn and the outer ring high temperature resistant conductive yarn are respectively electrically connected with the control circuit.
Still further preferably, in the above technical scheme, the driving heating temperature of the deformation power source is 45-80 ℃.
In the above technical solution, the flexible deformation layer is made of one or more materials selected from flexmol, muscle wire, biomeal Fiber, biomeal Helix, and Nitinol wire.
Preferably, in the above technical solution, the plastic deformation heating temperature of the flexible deformation layer is 500-1000 ℃.
In the technical scheme, the handcraft is one of embroidery artware, metal artware or glass artware.
Compared with the prior art, the flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided by the invention has the following advantages:
(1) The flexible dynamic deformation handicraft provided by the invention breaks through the static process limit of the traditional handicraft by applying the flexible deformation material to the handicraft, develops the traditional handicraft into a flexible dynamic deformation process, and provides a flexible dynamic deformation handicraft structure with feasibility;
(2) The flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided by the invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, scientific, simple and controllable flexible dynamic deformation control, suitability for industrial mass production, special artistic effect and wide market prospect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure:
the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating material comprises a handcraft 1, a flexible deformation layer 2 (an outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy 21 and an inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy 22), a deformation power source 3 and a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4 (an outer ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn 41 and an inner ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn 42).
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a hand piece 1, a flexible deformation layer 2 and a deformation power source 3.
Specifically, the hand-made product 1 is of a hollow cavity structure, the flexible deformation layer 2 is arranged on the inner side of the cavity of the hand-made product 1, and the deformation power source 3 is connected with the flexible deformation layer 2 to drive the flexible deformation layer 2 to flexibly deform.
The hand 1 may be an embroidery, a metal or glass artwork, and its size and shape may vary widely, depending on the actual decorative needs.
Specifically, the flexible deformation layer 2 may be made of one or more materials selected from flexmol, muscle wire, biomeal Fiber, biomeal Helix, and Nitinol wire according to actual needs; and the flexible deformation layer 2 can be shaped to achieve the designed ideal shape by ultrahigh temperature heating of 500-1000 ℃.
In the practical application process, the deformation power source 3 is one of a control circuit, hot air or hot water, and can provide driving heating at 45-80 ℃ according to different flexible deformation layers 2.
In addition, according to the variety difference and practical application needs of the hand-made product 1, the flexible dynamic deformation handicraft may further include a high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4, wherein the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4 is wrapped on the outer side of the flexible deformation layer 2, and the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4 is located on the inner side of the hand-made product 1.
The high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4 can play a role in heat insulation protection on the handmade 1, and effectively avoids the burning out of the handmade 1 in the heating and shaping process of the flexible deformation layer 2.
According to the flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided by the embodiment of the invention, the flexible deformation material is applied to the artwork, so that the static process limit of the traditional artwork is broken through, the traditional artwork is developed into a flexible dynamic deformation process, and a flexible dynamic deformation artwork structure with feasibility is provided; and by additionally arranging the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer, the safety, the service life and the decorative effect of the flexible dynamic deformation artwork in the use process can be effectively improved.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, the structure of the flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention is similar to that of the flexible dynamic deformation artwork of embodiment 1, and is different in that, on one hand, the flexible deformation layer 2 includes an outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy 21 and an inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy 22, and the inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy 22 is sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy 21; on the other hand, the high-temperature resistant insulating layer 4 comprises an outer ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 41 and an inner ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 42, the outer ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 41 is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy 21, the inner ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 42 is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy 22, and the outer ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 41 and the inner ring high-temperature resistant conductive yarn 42 are respectively connected with the deformation power source 3.
Specifically, the hand-made product 1 is a traditional hand-embroidered craft, and correspondingly, the deformation power source 3 is a control circuit with a controller, and the heating current is 0.9-1.1A; the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating layer 4 made of the high-temperature-resistant conductive yarns can not only play a role in heat insulation and protection on the traditional hand embroidery artware, but also transmit the current of the deformation power source 3 to the flexible deformation layer 2, so that the flexible deformation layer 2 is heated rapidly and uniformly, and flexible deformation is realized.
In addition, the controller in the deformation power source 3 can automatically control the alternating power supply and heating of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy 21 and the inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy 22 so as to achieve the continuous bidirectional dynamic process effect and further improve the decoration effect.
According to the flexible dynamic deformation artwork provided by the embodiment of the invention, the flexible deformation layer is designed into a double-layer structure, and the structures of the high-temperature-resistant heat insulation layer and the deformation power source are adjusted, so that the decoration effect of the flexible dynamic deformation artwork is further improved; the flexible dynamic deformation control device has the advantages of simple and reasonable structural design, scientific and simple and easily-controlled flexible dynamic deformation control process, suitability for industrial mass production, special artistic effect and wide market prospect.
The above description of the embodiments is only for aiding in the understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (7)

1. The flexible dynamic deformation artwork is characterized by comprising a handcraft (1), a flexible deformation layer (2), a deformation power source (3) and a high-temperature-resistant heat insulation layer (4);
the hand-made article (1) is of a hollow cavity structure;
the flexible deformation layer (2) is arranged on the inner side of the cavity of the hand-made product (1), and the flexible deformation layer (2) comprises an outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy (21) and an inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy (22) sleeved on the inner side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy (21);
the high-temperature-resistant heat insulation layer (4) comprises an outer ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn (41) and an inner ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn (42), the outer ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn (41) is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the outer ring flexible deformation memory alloy (21), and the inner ring high-temperature-resistant conductive yarn (42) is fixedly wrapped on the outer side of the inner ring flexible deformation memory alloy (22);
the deformation power source (3) is connected with the flexible deformation layer (2) and/or the high-temperature-resistant heat insulation layer (4).
2. Flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to claim 1, wherein the deformation power source (3) comprises a control circuit; the deformation power source (3) further comprises at least one of hot air or hot water.
3. The flexible dynamic deformation process of claim 2, wherein the heating current of the control circuit is 0.9-1.1A.
4. A flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to claim 1, wherein the driving heating temperature of the deformation power source (3) is 45-80 ℃.
5. A flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the flexible deformation layer (2) is made of one or more materials selected from Flexinol, muscle wire, biometalFiber, biometalHelix and nitinol wire.
6. A flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the plastic deformation heating temperature of the flexible deformation layer (2) is 500-1000 ℃.
7. A flexible dynamic deformation artwork according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the artefact (1) is one of an embroidery artwork, a metal artwork or a glass artwork.
CN201810172360.8A 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft Active CN108189609B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810172360.8A CN108189609B (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810172360.8A CN108189609B (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 Flexible dynamic deformation handicraft

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CN108189609A CN108189609A (en) 2018-06-22
CN108189609B true CN108189609B (en) 2023-06-16

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2115908U (en) * 1992-01-16 1992-09-16 苏州大学 Heating open and close artificial flower
JPH0740731U (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-21 相互発條株式会社 Artificial flowers that open and close
JPH09228126A (en) * 1996-02-20 1997-09-02 Hirokazu Yanai Deformative artificial flower made of a material having shape memory effect
JP2004190190A (en) * 2002-12-12 2004-07-08 Toyo Electric Mfg Co Ltd Artificial flower
KR101368324B1 (en) * 2013-03-22 2014-02-27 (주)씨에치엘텍 An artificial flower blooms with body temperature
CN208197960U (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-12-07 清华大学 A kind of flexibility dynamic deformation craftwork

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