CN108189241A - Truck mixer - Google Patents

Truck mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108189241A
CN108189241A CN201810197338.9A CN201810197338A CN108189241A CN 108189241 A CN108189241 A CN 108189241A CN 201810197338 A CN201810197338 A CN 201810197338A CN 108189241 A CN108189241 A CN 108189241A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
agitator tank
truck mixer
additionally provided
automobile chassis
mixer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810197338.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯秉健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810197338.9A priority Critical patent/CN108189241A/en
Publication of CN108189241A publication Critical patent/CN108189241A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4206Control apparatus; Drive systems, e.g. coupled to the vehicle drive-system
    • B28C5/421Drives
    • B28C5/4213Hydraulic drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4234Charge or discharge systems therefor
    • B28C5/4237Charging, e.g. hoppers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4234Charge or discharge systems therefor
    • B28C5/4244Discharging; Concrete conveyor means, chutes or spouts therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4234Charge or discharge systems therefor
    • B28C5/4244Discharging; Concrete conveyor means, chutes or spouts therefor
    • B28C5/4248Discharging; Concrete conveyor means, chutes or spouts therefor using chutes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4203Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/4262Closures; Sealing mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/42Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport
    • B28C5/4272Apparatus specially adapted for being mounted on vehicles with provision for mixing during transport with rotating drum rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis, e.g. comprising tilting or raising means for the drum

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building fields, more specifically, it is related to a kind of truck mixer, the truck mixer, including automobile chassis, driver's cab on automobile chassis, with driver's cab against agitator tank, full-sealing device is additionally provided on the agitator tank, the full-sealing device includes vacuum pumping seal valve door, electric opening and closing controller is with connecting bearing, described connection bearing one end is connect with vacuum pumping seal valve door, the other end is fixed on agitator tank, electric opening and closing controller leans with connecting bearing, the device is novel in design, using sealing technique, low-angle puts tank body, it is significantly reduced moisture evaporation, prevent outside moisture entrance, it stirs evenly, prevent lamination;Concrete sampling is uniform, complies fully with relevant concrete casting regulation, ensures construction quality on the basis of.

Description

Truck mixer
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, more particularly, to a kind of truck mixer.
Background technology
Agitator truck as the transportation in assembled state of concrete plant or mixing plant machinery, by concrete plant, mixing plant with Many construction sites connect, and are such as used cooperatively with concrete pump, carry out " relay " conveying at the construction field (site), then can be with The intermediate week of manpower is no longer needed completely then concrete continuous is constantly sent to construction casting point, realizes concrete conveyance High-effect and full mechanization.Labor productivity and construction quality are not only substantially increased in this way, and are conducive to the text at scene Bright construction more shows its superiority, but traditional trucd mixer for the especially live narrow construction site of urban construction The moisture evaporation that is susceptible in transportational process, mortar laminated, center of gravity is higher, spills the problems such as material leakage, it is therefore proposed that a kind of solution Certainly the truck mixer of the above problem is actually necessary.
Invention content
The present invention is overcomes at least one defect described in the above-mentioned prior art(It is insufficient), it is defeated to provide a kind of concrete stirring Send vehicle.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows:A kind of truck mixer, including automobile Chassis, the driver's cab on automobile chassis, with driver's cab against agitator tank, be additionally provided on the agitator tank complete close Seal apparatus, the full-sealing device include vacuum pumping seal valve door, electric opening and closing controller with connecting bearing, the connection bearing One end is connect with vacuum pumping seal valve door, and the other end is fixed on agitator tank, and electric opening and closing controller leans with connecting bearing, The device is novel in design, and using sealing technique, low-angle puts tank body, is significantly reduced moisture evaporation, prevent outside moisture into Enter, stir evenly, prevent lamination;Concrete sampling is uniform, complies fully with relevant concrete casting regulation, ensures on the basis of Construction quality.
Further, the electric opening and closing controller includes micromotor and electric operator, the miniature electric Machine is electrically connected with electric operator, is driven using motor, and on or off action is completed to need regular hour analog quantity, can be with It adjusts.
Further, it is additionally provided with vacuum extractor on the vacuum pumping seal valve door.
Further, the vacuum extractor includes the pump housing, impeller and exhaust apparatus, and the impeller is mounted in the pump housing Portion, exhaust apparatus are fixed on pump housing end position.Using water-ring vacuum pump, it is the effect using centrifugal force, water is thrown to work Make in chamber interior walls formed a water ring, water ring interior surface is tangent with wheel shell, the impeller rotated in the direction of the arrow in preceding half way around, The inner surface of water ring gradually leaves wheel shell, and gap gradually expands between piece, and pumped gas is inhaled into and shape from sickle-shaped air entry Into vacuum.Afterwards in half way around, the inner surface of water ring is gradually close with wheel shell, and gap is gradually reduced between piece, and pumped gas is compressed simultaneously It is discharged from the sickle-shaped exhaust outlet of another side.Impeller each rotation, volume changes primary between blade, interlobate water just as Piston is the same to be moved repeatedly, also just continuously aspirates and discharge gas.
Further, power takeoff, hydraulic system and deceleration mechanism, the hydraulic system are additionally provided on the automobile chassis One end is connect with power takeoff, and the other end is connect with deceleration mechanism.The effect of power takeoff is will hair by manipulating power taking switch Motivation power takes out, and drives agitator tank through hydraulic system, agitator tank is feeding and rotated in the forward direction in transportational process, in favor of charging It is stirred with to concrete, is reversely rotated in discharging, cut-out and the power connector of engine after work terminates;Hydraulic pressure system System will be converted into hydraulic energy through the engine power that power takeoff takes out, then it is mechanical energy to be exported through motor, be carried to mix cylinder rotation For direct driving force;The effect of speed reducer is to be transmitted to agitator tank after the rotating speed for exporting motor in hydraulic system slows down.
Further, loading and unloading mechanism is additionally provided on the agitator tank, the loading and unloading mechanism is mounted on hermetically sealed dress Side is put, charging is mounted in one end of agitator tank material mouth with shedding mechanism.The headwall of the feed hopper of commerical ready-mixed concrete agitator truck Upper limb is hinged on axis pin on stent.The feed inlet of feeding funnel bottom part fits with feed guide pipe mouth, to be mixed when preventing charging Solidifying soil is excessive.Feed hopper can also be flipped up around hinge shaft, expose the material mouth for mixing cylinder, to clean agitator tank.In agitator tank material It is lower again equipped with an activity blowpit equipped with fixed blowpit on the stent of mouth both sides.Movable blowpit can pass through adjusting rod Change inclination angle, therefore, it is adapted to the requirement of different discharge positions.
Further, it is additionally provided with agitating device in the agitator tank.
Further, driving device is additionally provided on the automobile chassis, the driving device is connected with agitator tank.It drives The circle rotation that dynamic device can drive agitator tank to make at the uniform velocity moves.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
(1)Truck mixer disclosed by the invention, the device is novel in design, using sealing technique, stirs evenly, prevents Lamination;Concrete sampling is uniform.
(2)Truck mixer disclosed by the invention, low-angle put tank body, are significantly reduced moisture evaporation, shut out Exhausted outside moisture enters.
(3)Truck mixer disclosed by the invention complies fully with relevant concrete casting regulation, on the basis of Ensure construction quality.
(4)Truck mixer disclosed by the invention, low production cost are suitble to mass production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is truck mixer side structure schematic view in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view structural scheme of mechanism of truck mixer in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the agitator tank structure diagram of truck mixer in the present invention.
In Fig. 1-3,1 it is automobile chassis, 2 is driver's cab, 3 is agitator tank, 4 is driving device, 5 is loading and unloading mechanism, 6 is complete Sealing device, 7 be power takeoff, 8 be hydraulic system, 9 be deceleration mechanism, 10 be connection bearing, 11 be vacuum pumping seal valve door, 12 it is electric opening and closing controller, 13 is vacuum extractor.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art, The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can be machine Tool is connected or is electrically connected;It can be directly connected or be indirectly connected with by intermediary, it may be said that two Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition Concrete meaning.The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of truck mixer, including automobile chassis 1, the driving on automobile chassis Cockpit 2, with driver's cab against agitator tank 3, full-sealing device 6 is additionally provided on agitator tank, full-sealing device includes vacuumizing With connecting bearing 10, connection bearing one end is connect with vacuum pumping seal valve door, another for sealed valve 11, electric opening and closing controller 12 End is fixed on agitator tank, and electric opening and closing controller leans with connecting bearing, device novel design, using sealing technique, Low-angle puts tank body, is significantly reduced moisture evaporation, prevents outside moisture entrance, stirs evenly, prevent lamination;Concrete takes Sample is uniform, complies fully with relevant concrete casting regulation, ensures construction quality on the basis of.Electric opening and closing controller includes micro- Type motor and electric operator, micromotor are electrically connected with electric operator, are driven using motor, on or off action Completion needs regular hour analog quantity, can adjust.Vacuum extractor 13 is additionally provided on vacuum pumping seal valve door.It takes out true Empty device includes the pump housing, impeller and exhaust apparatus, and impeller is mounted on pump body, and exhaust apparatus is fixed on pump housing end position. Using water-ring vacuum pump, it is the effect using centrifugal force, water is thrown on chamber internal wall and forms a water ring, inside water ring Surface is tangent with wheel shell, and for the impeller rotated in the direction of the arrow in preceding half way around, the inner surface of water ring gradually leaves wheel shell, empty between piece Gap gradually expands, and pumped gas is inhaled into from sickle-shaped air entry and forms vacuum.Afterwards in half way around, the inner surface of water ring is gradual Close with wheel shell, gap is gradually reduced between piece, and pumped gas is compressed and discharged from the sickle-shaped exhaust outlet of another side.Impeller Each rotation, volume changes primary between blade, and interlobate water moves repeatedly just as piston, also just continuously takes out It inhales and discharges gas.Power takeoff 7, hydraulic system 8 and deceleration mechanism 9 are additionally provided on automobile chassis, hydraulic system one end is with taking Power apparatus connects, and the other end is connect with deceleration mechanism.The effect of power takeoff is by manipulating power taking switch by engine power It takes out, drives agitator tank through hydraulic system, agitator tank is feeding and rotated in the forward direction in transportational process, in favor of charging and to coagulation Soil is stirred, and is reversely rotated in discharging, cut-out and the power connector of engine after work terminates;Hydraulic system will be through taking The engine power of power apparatus taking-up is converted into hydraulic energy, then it is mechanical energy to be exported through motor, and direct move is provided to mix cylinder rotation Power;The effect of speed reducer is to be transmitted to agitator tank after the rotating speed for exporting motor in hydraulic system slows down.Dress is additionally provided on agitator tank Shedding mechanism 5, loading and unloading mechanism are mounted on full-sealing device side, and charging is mounted in one end of agitator tank material mouth with shedding mechanism. The headwall upper limb of the feed hopper of commerical ready-mixed concrete agitator truck is hinged on axis pin on stent.The feed inlet of feeding funnel bottom part with Feed guide pipe mouth fits, with prevent charging when concrete it is excessive.Feed hopper can also be flipped up around hinge shaft, and cylinder is mixed in exposing Material mouth, to clean agitator tank.It is lower to live again equipped with one equipped with fixed blowpit on the stent of agitator tank material mouth both sides Dynamic blowpit.Movable blowpit can change inclination angle by adjusting rod, and therefore, it is adapted to wanting for different discharge positions It asks.Agitating device is additionally provided in agitator tank.Driving device 4 is additionally provided on automobile chassis, driving device is connected with agitator tank.It drives The circle rotation that dynamic device can drive agitator tank to make at the uniform velocity moves.
In figure, description position relationship is only for illustration, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;Obviously, this hair Bright the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to embodiments of the present invention It limits.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description Variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all the spirit and principles in the present invention it Interior made all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of truck mixer, including automobile chassis, the driver's cab on automobile chassis, with driver's cab Against agitator tank, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with full-sealing device on the agitator tank, the full-sealing device includes vacuumizing Sealed valve, electric opening and closing controller are connect with connecting bearing, described connection bearing one end with vacuum pumping seal valve door, the other end It is fixed on agitator tank, electric opening and closing controller leans with connecting bearing.
2. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electric opening and closing controller includes micro- Type motor and electric operator, the micromotor are electrically connected with electric operator.
3. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set on the vacuum pumping seal valve door There is vacuum extractor.
4. truck mixer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the vacuum extractor include the pump housing, Impeller and exhaust apparatus, the impeller are mounted on pump body, and exhaust apparatus is fixed on pump housing end position.
5. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with power taking on the automobile chassis Device, hydraulic system and deceleration mechanism, described hydraulic system one end are connect with power takeoff, and the other end is connect with deceleration mechanism.
6. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with loading and unloading on the agitator tank Mechanism, the loading and unloading mechanism are mounted on full-sealing device side.
7. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stirring dress is additionally provided in the agitator tank It puts.
8. truck mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving is additionally provided on the automobile chassis Device, the driving device are connected with agitator tank.
CN201810197338.9A 2018-03-10 2018-03-10 Truck mixer Withdrawn CN108189241A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810197338.9A CN108189241A (en) 2018-03-10 2018-03-10 Truck mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810197338.9A CN108189241A (en) 2018-03-10 2018-03-10 Truck mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108189241A true CN108189241A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810197338.9A Withdrawn CN108189241A (en) 2018-03-10 2018-03-10 Truck mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108189241A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409196A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-14 安徽佳乐建设机械有限公司 Box-type concrete stirring system
CN113386264A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-14 湖北四通专用汽车有限公司 Tunnel concrete tank truck tank body structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422179Y (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-03-07 胡守义 Power takeoff for special vehicle
CN101863083A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-10-20 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Separated storage and on-site mixing type concrete mixer
CN201856298U (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-06-08 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Separate storage on-site mixing type concrete mixer truck
CN203062948U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-17 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司江苏徐州工程机械研究院 Hydraulic pilot control system of oil-liquid hybrid power concrete mixer truck
CN203805775U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 莱州亚通重型装备有限公司 Mining underground concrete stirring transport vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2422179Y (en) * 2000-06-05 2001-03-07 胡守义 Power takeoff for special vehicle
CN101863083A (en) * 2010-05-24 2010-10-20 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Separated storage and on-site mixing type concrete mixer
CN201856298U (en) * 2010-05-24 2011-06-08 湖北世纪中远车辆有限公司 Separate storage on-site mixing type concrete mixer truck
CN203062948U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-07-17 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司江苏徐州工程机械研究院 Hydraulic pilot control system of oil-liquid hybrid power concrete mixer truck
CN203805775U (en) * 2014-04-29 2014-09-03 莱州亚通重型装备有限公司 Mining underground concrete stirring transport vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111409196A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-07-14 安徽佳乐建设机械有限公司 Box-type concrete stirring system
CN113386264A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-14 湖北四通专用汽车有限公司 Tunnel concrete tank truck tank body structure

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Application publication date: 20180622