CN108188472A - A kind of pipe casting clamp and its pipe cutting machine - Google Patents
A kind of pipe casting clamp and its pipe cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108188472A CN108188472A CN201810134605.8A CN201810134605A CN108188472A CN 108188472 A CN108188472 A CN 108188472A CN 201810134605 A CN201810134605 A CN 201810134605A CN 108188472 A CN108188472 A CN 108188472A
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- Prior art keywords
- clamp
- touching section
- section
- stick
- pipe
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of pipe casting clamp and its pipe cutting machine, including：Both ends are respectively the first collet and first touching the first clamp stick of section, both ends are respectively the second collet and the second clamp stick, elastic component, fixing piece, the sliding block for being provided with retaining groove, bottom plate and the pull rod of the second touching section；The fixing piece is connected to the bottom plate, and pull rod is connected to sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected to bottom plate；The first clamp stick is rotationally connected with the fixing piece by first rotating shaft, and the second clamp stick is rotationally connected with the fixing piece by the second shaft；Wherein, gap is equipped between the first clamp stick and the second clamp stick, the elastic component is set to the gap；The first touching section end and the second touching section end are opposite with the retaining groove.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fixture and its pipe cutting machines.
Background technology
Pipe cutting machine has both cutting pipe and its hollow out or the function of trepanning is processed on required pipe, usually by whole
Long tubing is clamped on pipe cutting machine, is then sent into cutting cabinet by the tool sharpening in cutting cabinet and cutting for one section one section, specifically
As shown in Figures 1 and 2,3 tail end of profile material tube is clipped in the chuck (chuck or three chucking chuck) on pipe cutting machine slide 4,
Cutting cabinet 1 is stretched into the head of profile material tube 3 by fixing chuck 6 (chuck 6 is installed on fuselage 2, and fuselage 2 is connected with cutting cabinet), by cutting
The tool sharpening in cabinet 1 and cutting are cut, is cut off after often processing one section of finished product, then profile material tube 3 is as slide 4 is to fixing card
Disk 6 moves, and cutting cabinet is stretched into again for processing and cutting so as to the head of profile material tube 3, until whole profile material tube 3 has been cut.
Above there are one drawback, as shown in Fig. 2, as cutting carries out, 3 length of profile material tube is shorter and shorter, finally, profile material tube
After 3 have been cut soon, slide 4, which is moved to, is close to 6 side wall of chuck (or being close to 1 side wall of cutting cabinet), due to the thickness of fixed chuck 6
D is spent, profile material tube 3 can not possibly be sent into cutting cabinet internal cutting by slide 4 completely (has one between the cutting tool and chuck in cutting cabinet
Segment distance) namely last 3 federation of profile material tube leave length and be at least one section of D and cannot use and waste, given birth in industrial mass
During production, every profile material tube 3, which finally can all leave one section, to be used, and cause very big waste in this way.
Invention content
The present invention to overcome at least one defect (deficiency) described in the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of pipe casting clamp and its
Pipe cutting machine.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme is as follows：A kind of pipe casting clamp, including：Both ends are respectively
First collet and first touching the first clamp stick of section, both ends be respectively the second collet and the second touching section the second clamp stick,
Elastic component, fixing piece, the sliding block for being provided with retaining groove, bottom plate and pull rod；The fixing piece is connected to the bottom plate, pull rod connection
In sliding block, sliding block is slidably connected to bottom plate；The first clamp stick is rotationally connected with the fixing piece, the second folder by first rotating shaft
Pipe stick is rotationally connected with the fixing piece by the second shaft；
Wherein, gap is equipped between the first clamp stick and the second clamp stick, the elastic component is set to the gap；It is described
First touching section end and the second touching section end are opposite with the retaining groove.
In some embodiments, the gap is from the center of rotation of first rotating shaft and the center of rotation line of the second shaft
The the second touching section end extension for touching section end and the second clamp stick to the first of the first clamp stick, the elastic component
For spring, both ends of the spring is connected to the side wall of the first touching section and the second touching section, wherein, the first rotating shaft is located at the
Between one collet and the first touching section, the second shaft is located between the second collet and the second touching section.
In some embodiments, the center of rotation line of the first rotating shaft and the second shaft is perpendicular to the described first folder
Pipe stick and the second clamp stick, the first clamp stick, the second clamp stick are juxtaposed on the same plane of fixing piece, and described
One clamp stick, the length of the second clamp stick and thickness are equal.
When in use, the nozzle for the pipe fitting to be clamped is inserted in the first collet and the second collet, pull rod, which pulls, to be slided
Block, sliding block can slide on bottom plate, when sliding block is towards close close to the first touching section and the second touching section, with slip, and gear
Slot (fall " eight " font) side wall presses the first touching section and the second touching section simultaneously, and the first touching section and the second touching section overcome bullet
Property part (spring) elastic force, mutually draw close, so as to the first clamp stick, the second clamp stick respectively around first rotating shaft and the second shaft
Rotation, that is, the first collet and the second collet end are mutually turned out, i.e. the first collet and the second collet strut outward, from
And touch and in pipe fitting internal wall of pipe orifice, with the depth inclined-plane inclined degree design of (fall " eight " font side wall) of retaining groove pressing
Deeply, the first collet and the second collet prop up pipe fitting inner wall, and pipe fitting is fixed, thus, it is possible to the effect with clamping pipe fitting.
In some embodiments, the fixing piece is the casing equipped with straight slot, the first clamp stick and the second clamp
Stick is placed in sleeve fixing part；Wherein, the first touching section of the first clamp stick and the second touching section of the second clamp stick are to overhanging
Go out one end of casing, the first touching section and the second touching Duan Junyu retaining groove side walls are opposite；First collet of the first clamp stick
With the other end of the protruding casing of the second collet of the second clamp stick.First touching section, the second touching section and sliding block and bottom plate
The sliding slot of connection interferes after being projected on approximately the same plane.First touching section and the second touching section and shelves groove touching position may be used also
To set shaft (or bearing), touching when, can be in rolling contact, and have the effect for preventing abrasion.
First clamp stick and the second clamp stick are placed in casing, only expose the first touching section and the second touching section for cunning
The chute wall touching of block；Only expose the first collet and the second folder is used for blocking pipe fitting；Casing can play the work of proofing dust and protecting
With, extend the service life, be also possible to prevent to clip to people.
In some embodiments, the retaining groove section of the sliding block is isosceles trapezoid, wherein the retaining groove side wall and first
The opposite opening in touching section end and the second touching section end is overlapped with the base of the isosceles trapezoid；It hangs down in the direction that sliding block slides
Directly in straight slot section, pull rod is parallel to the direction of sliding block slip；When sliding block touches section end to the first touching section end and second
It slides, the first touching section end of retaining groove side wall pressing and the second touching section end.Two height of isosceles trapezoid are mutually inclined in
"eight" shape, opening and base overlap, and touch section end to the first touching section end and second with sliding block and slide, sliding block
The envelope first that is open touches section end and the second touching section end, and the is pressed simultaneously in the side wall being mutually inclined of " eight " font is fallen
One touching section end and the second touching section end, make them overcome spring pivotal, the first touching section end and second are made to touch section
End is mutually drawn close.
In some embodiments, the pipe casting clamp further includes retaining mechanism, and the retaining mechanism includes pedestal, driving lever
And handle；The pedestal includes tailstock and the boss with tailstock opposition, the boss set through-hole；Pull rod passes through logical
Hole is hinged with described driving lever one end, and the driving lever other end opposite with pull rod hinged end is also articulated with tailstock；The handle is fixed on
The driving lever.Handle is pulled back and forth, and driving lever band movable slider can be made to slidably reciprocate.
In some embodiments, the pull rod includes screw rod and intermediate bar, and described screw rod one end is equipped with the first outer stud,
The other end of screw rod is equipped with the second outer stud opposite with the first outer stud thread rotary orientation, and the intermediate bar is equipped with and described second
Second screw hole of outer stud cooperation, sliding block are equipped with the first screw hole with the described first outer stud cooperation；Intermediate bar penetrates boss
Through-hole, one end of intermediate bar are articulated with driving lever, the second screw hole of the intermediate bar other end and the second outer Stud connection of the screw rod,
For first outer Stud connection of intermediate bar in the first screw hole of the sliding block, the handle is fixed on the driving lever；Driving lever and centre
The opposite other end in bar hinged end is also articulated with tailstock.
When connection, the first screw hole of the first outer stud alignment sliding block of screw rod, the second outer intermediate rod end of stud alignment
Second screw hole in portion, since the first outer stud and the second outer stud are oppositely oriented, same direction rotary screw can be by sliding block
The lock machine mechanism connection connected with by intermediate bar, disassembly and installation are convenient.
In some embodiments, anti-skidding sawtooth, the anti-skidding sawtooth are equipped on the outside of first collet and the second collet
Evagination, anti-skidding sawtooth " stuck " pipe fitting inner wall when pipe fitting inner wall is clamped increase the fastness and reliability of clamping, in advance
Anti-skid seat rotary chuck comes off in part High-speed machining punch process causes mechanical failure and security risk.
A kind of pipe cutting machine of this technology, including：Pipe cutting machine ontology and its above-described any pipe casting clamp, it is described to cut
Pipe machine ontology includes slide and is installed on the chuck of the slide, and the pipe casting clamp is installed on slide in pipe cutting machine ontology
Chuck.
When in use, the pipe fitting one end to be clamped is clamped on fixture, the other end of pipe fitting is fixed on Pipe Cutting
The fixation chuck of machine ontology, and stretch into the cutting cabinet of pipe cutting machine ontology, pipe fitting cuts to end, which can enter Pipe Cutting
In the fixation chuck and cutting cabinet of machine ontology, finally, machine can be in the place cut-out that pipe fitting is connected with fixture, and then fixture is stretched
Go out fixed chuck and cutting cabinet, avoid chuck in the prior art or scroll chuck cannot be introduced into cutting cabinet,
One section of pipe fitting can only be made to stretch into cutting cabinet internal cutting and caused by end section pipe fitting waste it is excessive the drawbacks of.
In some embodiments, the handle of the pipe casting clamp stretches out two phases of chuck on the pipe cutting machine ontology
Gap between adjacent claw.In this way, worker can be conveniently operated.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is pipe cutting machine schematic diagram in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is moved to fixed chuck sidewall status diagram for the slide of pipe cutting machine shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the pipe casting clamp decomposition diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the pipe casting clamp of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the screw rod schematic diagram in a kind of embodiment of the pipe casting clamp of the present invention；
Operation principle schematic diagram in a kind of embodiment of the pipe casting clamp of Fig. 6 present invention；
Fig. 7 is the working state schematic representation that the first collet and the second collet close up in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the working state schematic representation that the first touching section and the second touching section are closed up in Fig. 6；
Fig. 9 is the retaining mechanism in the pipe casting clamp in Fig. 3；
Figure 10 is the pipe cutting machine schematic diagram in the present invention；
Figure 11 is close-up schematic view at the B in Figure 10.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art,
The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or is electrically connected；It can be directly connected or be indirectly connected with by intermediary, it may be said that two
Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition
Concrete meaning.The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of pipe casting clamp as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, including：Both ends are respectively the first collet 525 and the first touching section
523 the first clamp stick 50, both ends are respectively the second collet 526 and the second clamp stick 51, the elastic component of the second touching section 524
70th, fixing piece 40, be provided with sliding block 10, bottom plate 20 and the pull rod 301 of retaining groove 101 (shelves groove 101 can be U-typed shelves groove)；
The fixing piece 40 is connected to the bottom plate 20, and pull rod 301 is connected to sliding block 10, and sliding block 10 is slidably connected to bottom plate
20；It can specifically be so designed that：40 edge of fixing piece can offset with the edge of bottom plate 20, they can be connected by screw,
Fixing piece 40 and bottom plate 20 or one, sliding block 10 are connected by sliding slot in bottom plate 20, wherein, sliding slot and rectangle
40 length direction of fixing piece side it is parallel, sliding slot extends to the boundary that fixing piece 40 and bottom plate 20 are bordered on.
The first clamp stick 50 is rotationally connected with the fixing piece 40 by first rotating shaft 60, and the second clamp stick 51 is by second
Shaft 61 is rotationally connected with the fixing piece 40；Wherein, gap 501 is equipped between the first clamp stick 50 and the second clamp stick 51,
The elastic component 70 is set to the gap 501；(first touches for first touching 523 end of section and the second 524 end of touching section
Gear can also be set by touching 523 end of section and the second 524 end of touching section, and retaining groove 101 can touch gear when sliding, and improve
Slide flexibility) it is opposite with the retaining groove 101.More specifically, the first clamp stick 50 and 51 side wall of the second clamp stick are opposite
It to be close to place, the first clamp stick 50 is consistent with 51 length of the second clamp stick, wherein, the first touching section 523 and second touches section 524
Sliding slot and sliding slot interference (or bordering on) are extend into so that the first touching section 523 and the can be touched when retaining groove 101 slides
Fixing piece 40 is stretched in outside two touching sections 524, the first collet 525 and the second collet 526；The gap 501 (can be activity point of view
Gap) from the center of rotation line of the center of rotation of first rotating shaft 60 and the second shaft 61 to the first of the first clamp stick 50
Touch the second 524 end of touching section extension of 523 end of section and the second clamp stick 51, i.e., 501 section of gap is vertex the
The center of rotation of one shaft 60 either immediate vicinity and the second shaft 61 center of rotation line or immediate vicinity with first folder
50 and second clamp stick of pipe stick, 51 opposing sidewalls be side, base opening triangle 777 (as shown in Figure 6)；Also may be used in gap 501
To be parallel-laid into certain distance by the first clamp stick 50 and 51 opposing sidewalls of the second clamp stick and be formed；It as shown in fig. 6, above can be with
Second gap is set, which is all the second triangle 666, and only this 666 vertex of the second triangle is
The center of rotation of one shaft 60 either immediate vicinity and the second shaft 61 center of rotation or immediate vicinity line with first folder
First 525 and 526 opposing sidewalls of the second collet be side, base opening the second triangle 666；In this way, 666 He of the second triangle
The vertex of triangle 777 all falls within the center of rotation of first rotating shaft 60 and center of rotation line (or the center of the second shaft 61
Near line line), base is towards on the contrary.
The elastic component 70 is spring, and both ends of the spring is connected to the side of the first touching section 523 and the second touching section 524
Wall, wherein, the first rotating shaft 60 is located between the first collet 525 and the first touching section 523, and the second shaft 61 is located at the second folder
First 526 and second touching section 524 between；The center of rotation line of 60 and second shaft 61 of first rotating shaft is perpendicular to described
One clamp stick 50 and the second clamp stick 51 (or 60 and second shaft 61 of first rotating shaft is aligned), the first clamp stick 50,
Two clamp sticks 51 are juxtaposed on the same plane of fixing piece 40, the first clamp stick 50, the second clamp stick 51 length
It is equal.
In addition, fixing piece 40 can be the casing equipped with straight slot 401, the first clamp stick 50 and the second clamp stick 51 are put
In in straight slot 401；Wherein, the second touching section 524 of the first touching 523 and second clamp stick 51 of section of the first clamp stick 50 is outside
One end of casing is stretched out, it is opposite with 101 side wall of retaining groove that the first touching section 523 and second touches section 524；First clamp stick
The other end of 50 the first collet 525 and the 526 protruding casing of the second collet of the second clamp stick 51；First touching section 523,
Second touching section 524 interferes after being projected on approximately the same plane with the sliding slot that sliding block 10 and bottom plate 20 are connect.
More than, 101 section of retaining groove of sliding block 10 is isosceles trapezoid, and isosceles trapezoid base is overlapped with the opening of retaining groove, sliding block
Perpendicular to 401 section of straight slot, pull rod 301 is parallel to the direction of the slip of sliding block 10 in 10 directions slided；When sliding block 10 is touched to first
It touches 523 end of section and the second 524 end of touching section to slide, the first touching 523 end of section of 101 side wall of retaining groove pressing and the second touching
524 ends of section；When sliding block 10 is slided backwards to the first touching 523 end of section and the second touching section 524 end, 101 side wall of retaining groove from
Open 523 end of the first touching section and the second 524 end of touching section.
Pipe casting clamp further includes retaining mechanism 573, as shown in figs. 5 and 9, the retaining mechanism 573 include pedestal 528,
Driving lever 527 and handle 574；The pedestal 528 includes tailstock 529 and the boss 533 with the tailstock 529 opposition, described
Boss 533 sets through-hole；Pull rod 301 passes through through-hole, is hinged with described 527 one end of driving lever, driving lever 527 and 301 hinged end of pull rod
The opposite other end is also articulated with tailstock 529；The handle 574 is fixed on the driving lever 527, and the pull rod 301 includes screw rod
311 and intermediate bar 312, described screw rod 311 (can also become length adjustment screw rod) one end is equipped with the first outer stud 3110, screw rod
311 other end is equipped with the second outer stud 3111 opposite with the first outer 3110 thread rotary orientation of stud, the intermediate bar 312 (
It is properly termed as standing screw) equipped with the second screw hole coordinated with the described second outer stud 3111, sliding block 10 is equipped with and described first
The first screw hole that outer stud 3110 coordinates；Intermediate bar 312 penetrates the through-hole of boss 533, and one end of intermediate bar 312 is articulated with driving lever
527, the second screw hole of 312 other end of intermediate bar is connect with the second outer stud 3111 of the screw rod 311, and the of intermediate bar 312
One outer stud 3110 is connected to the first screw hole of the sliding block 10, and the handle 574 is fixed on the driving lever 527；Driving lever 527 with
The opposite other end in 312 hinged end of intermediate bar is also articulated with tailstock 529；First collet 525 and 526 outside of the second collet are equipped with anti-
Slide saw tooth, the anti-skidding sawtooth evagination.
Above retaining mechanism 573 can also be baric systerm either hydraulic system by atmospheric pressure pole or hydraulic stem come
Stretch sliding block.
When in use, the nozzle for the pipe fitting to be clamped is inserted in the first collet and the second collet (such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 7
Shown in~8, when internal wall of pipe orifice squeezes the first collet 525 and the second collet 526, the first collet 525 and the second collet 526 overcome bullet
70 pulling force of spring, the first touching section and the second touching section are rotated to M directions, and the gap of the second triangle 666 becomes smaller, in order to pipe fitting
Nozzle be inserted in the first collet and the second collet), pull rod pulls sliding block, and sliding block can slide on bottom plate, when sliding block towards by
Nearly first touching section and the second touching section are close, and with slip, retaining groove (" eight " font) side wall presses the first touching section simultaneously
With the second touching section, the first touching section and second touches the elastic force that section overcomes elastic component (spring), mutually draws close (such as N side of Fig. 8
To), so as to which the first clamp stick, the second clamp stick are rotated respectively around first rotating shaft and the second shaft, that is, the first collet and the
Two collet ends are mutually turned out (the N1 directions of such as Fig. 8), i.e. the first collet and the second collet strut outward, so as to touch simultaneously
And in pipe fitting internal wall of pipe orifice, ((bevel edge of isosceles trapezoid inclines the depth pressed with retaining groove for the inclined-plane inclination of " eight " font side wall
Oblique degree) Program design) deeply (slowly become smaller close to 777 gap of triangle of the first touching section and the second touching section, the first folder
Head and the second collet end slowly strut), the first collet and the second collet prop up pipe fitting inner wall, and pipe fitting is fixed, thus, it is possible to
Effect with clamping pipe fitting；Section and second is touched far from first when sliding block and touch section, under the action of the spring the first touching section
And the second gap between touching section is softened, and 666 gap constrictions of the second triangle at the first collet and the second collet, the
One collet and two lateral surface of the second collet tilt, and are inserted in convenient for the nozzle of pipe fitting.
A kind of pipe cutting machine as shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, including：Pipe cutting machine ontology 21 and its pipe casting clamp 22, the Pipe Cutting
Machine ontology 21 includes slide 4 and is installed on the chuck of the slide 4, and the pipe casting clamp 22 is installed on pipe cutting machine ontology 21
The chuck of middle slide 4, the handle 574 of the pipe casting clamp are adjacent towards chuck two on the pipe cutting machine ontology 21
Gap between claw.
When in use, 3 one end of pipe fitting to be clamped is clamped on fixture 22, the other end of pipe fitting 3 is fixed on
The fixation chuck 6 of pipe cutting machine ontology 21, and slided by slide 4 and be sent into pipe fitting 3 in the cutting cabinet 1 of pipe cutting machine ontology 21 to add
Work, cutting, after pipe fitting 3 will process one section of required certain length, cutting, slide 4, which continues to slide, cuts the feeding of pipe fitting 3
For processing in the cutting cabinet 1 of pipe machine ontology 21, until pipe fitting 3 cuts to end, which can enter pipe cutting machine ontology
1 in 21 fixation chuck 6 and cutting cabinet, finally, machine can be cut off in the place that pipe fitting 3 and fixture 21 connect, then fixture
22 stretch out fixed chuck 6 and cutting cabinet 1, avoid chuck in the prior art or scroll chuck cannot be introduced into cutting
1 in cabinet, can only make one section of pipe fitting stretch into 1 internal cutting of cutting cabinet and caused by end section pipe fitting 3 waste the drawbacks of excessive；The pipe
The handle of part fixture stretches out the gap between two adjacent claws of chuck on the pipe cutting machine ontology.In this way, worker can be with
It is conveniently operated, the length (length of the first clamp stick and the second clamp stick) of pipe casting clamp can stretch into cutting cabinet according to required
Interior 1 distance determines that, with reference to D length shown in Fig. 2 (or length more than D), if without this fixture, D length is pipe in Fig. 2
Remaining length (cannot enter cutting to use, can only scrap) is wanted in 3 end of part, and used this fixture, clamp instead D length
Pipe fitting end, the pipe fitting of D length can be sent into cutting cabinet 1 and process, and cutting avoids wasting.
Wherein, chuck as shown in figure 11, pawl 341 is overhanging, and the retaining mechanism of fixture 22 is positioned over four pawls and surrounds
Space in, clamp, the handle of retaining mechanism is allowed to expose from the gap 342 between pawl 341, in order to personnel operate.
In figure, description position relationship is only for illustration, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent；Obviously, this hair
Bright the above embodiment is merely an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not to embodiments of the present invention
It limits.For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description
Variation or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all the spirit and principles in the present invention it
Interior made all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pipe casting clamp, which is characterized in that including：Both ends are respectively the first collet (525) and the first touching section (523)
First clamp stick (50), both ends are respectively the second clamp stick (51) of the second collet (526) and the second touching section (524), elasticity
Part (70), fixing piece (40), the sliding block (10) for being provided with retaining groove (101), bottom plate (20) and pull rod (301)；
The fixing piece (40) is connected to the bottom plate (20), and pull rod (301) is connected to sliding block (10), and sliding block (10) is slidably connected
In bottom plate (20)；
The first clamp stick (50) is rotationally connected with the fixing piece (40) by first rotating shaft (60), the second clamp stick (51) by
Second shaft (61) is rotationally connected with the fixing piece (40)；
Wherein, gap (501) are equipped between the first clamp stick (50) and the second clamp stick (51), the elastic component (70) is set to
The gap (501)；
First touching section (523) end and second touching section (524) end are opposite with the retaining groove (101) medial surface.
2. pipe casting clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gap (501) turns from first rotating shaft (60)
First touching section (523) of dynamic center and the center of rotation line midpoint of the second shaft (61) to the first clamp stick (50) is last
End and second touching section (524) end extension of the second clamp stick (51), the elastic component (70) is spring, and both ends of the spring divides
It is not connected to the side wall of the first touching section (523) and the second touching section (524), wherein, the first rotating shaft (60) is positioned at first
Between collet (525) and the first touching section (523), the second shaft (61) is positioned at the second collet (526) and the second touching section (524)
Between.
3. pipe casting clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first rotating shaft (60) and the second shaft (61)
Center of rotation line is perpendicular to the first clamp stick (50) and the second clamp stick (51), the first clamp stick (50), second
Clamp stick (51) is juxtaposed on the same plane of fixing piece (40), the first clamp stick (50), the second clamp stick (51)
Equal length.
4. pipe casting clamp according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixing piece (40) is equipped with straight slot (401)
Casing, the first clamp stick (50) and the second clamp stick (51) are placed in straight slot (401)；
Wherein, the first touching section (523) of the first clamp stick (50) and the second touching section (524) of the second clamp stick (51) are outside
One end of casing is stretched out, the first touching section (523) and the second touching section (524) are opposite with retaining groove (101) side wall；First
The other end of the second collet (526) protruding casing of the first collet (525) of clamp stick (50) and the second clamp stick (51).
5. pipe casting clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that retaining groove (101) section of the sliding block (10) for etc.
Waist is trapezoidal, and isosceles trapezoid base is overlapped with the opening of retaining groove, and the direction that sliding block (10) slides is drawn perpendicular to straight slot (401) section
Bar (301) is parallel to the direction of sliding block (10) slip；
When sliding block (10) is slided to the first touching section (523) end and second touching section (524) end, retaining groove (101) side wall is pressed
The first touching section (523) end of pressure and second touching section (524) end；When sliding block (10) is backwards to first touching section (523) end
It is slided with second touching section (524) end, retaining groove (101) side wall leaves the first touching section (523) end and the second touching section
(524) end.
6. pipe casting clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pipe casting clamp further includes retaining mechanism (573),
The retaining mechanism (573) includes pedestal (528), driving lever (527) and handle (574)；
Boss (533) of the pedestal (528) including tailstock (529) and with the tailstock (529) opposition, the boss
(533) through-hole is set；
Pull rod (301) is across through-hole, and hinged with the driving lever (527) one end, driving lever (527) is opposite with pull rod (301) hinged end
The other end be also articulated with tailstock (529)；The handle (574) is fixed on the driving lever (527).
7. pipe casting clamp according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pull rod (301) includes screw rod (311) and centre
Bar (312), described screw rod (311) one end are equipped with the first outer stud (3110), and the other end of screw rod (311) is equipped with and the first outer spiral shell
The second opposite outer stud (3111) of column (3110) thread rotary orientation, intermediate bar (312) end are equipped with and the described second outer spiral shell
Second screw hole of column (3111) cooperation, sliding block (10) is equipped with the first screw hole with the described first outer stud (3110) cooperation；
Intermediate bar (312) penetrates the through-hole of boss (533), and one end of intermediate bar (312) is articulated with driving lever (527), intermediate bar
(312) the second screw hole of the other end is connect with the second outer stud (3111) of the screw rod (311), and the first of intermediate bar (312)
Outer stud (3110) is connected to the first screw hole of the sliding block (10), and the handle (574) is fixed on the driving lever (527)；
Driving lever (527) other end opposite with intermediate bar (312) hinged end is also articulated with tailstock (529).
8. pipe casting clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is characterized in that first collet (525) and
Anti-skidding sawtooth, the anti-skidding sawtooth evagination are equipped on the outside of two collets (526).
9. a kind of pipe cutting machine, including：Pipe casting clamp described in pipe cutting machine ontology (21) and its claim 6 or claim 7
(22), the pipe cutting machine ontology (21) including slide (4) and is installed on the chucks of the slide (4), which is characterized in that institute
State the chuck that pipe casting clamp (22) is installed on slide (4) in pipe cutting machine ontology (21).
10. pipe cutting machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the handle (574) of the pipe casting clamp is cut described in
Gap on pipe machine ontology (21) between two adjacent claws of chuck.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810134605.8A CN108188472B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Pipe fitting anchor clamps and pipe cutting machine thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810134605.8A CN108188472B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Pipe fitting anchor clamps and pipe cutting machine thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108188472A true CN108188472A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108188472B CN108188472B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810134605.8A Active CN108188472B (en) | 2018-02-09 | 2018-02-09 | Pipe fitting anchor clamps and pipe cutting machine thereof |
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| CN111817200A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-10-23 | 济南圆纯设计有限公司 | Three-core waste cable treatment device |
| CN115025828A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-09-09 | 白俊亮 | Anticoagulant of hematology department adds device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108188472B (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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