CN108188348A - It is a kind of to pinpoint the device and method for compressing swage - Google Patents
It is a kind of to pinpoint the device and method for compressing swage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108188348A CN108188348A CN201810140048.0A CN201810140048A CN108188348A CN 108188348 A CN108188348 A CN 108188348A CN 201810140048 A CN201810140048 A CN 201810140048A CN 108188348 A CN108188348 A CN 108188348A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- swage
- piston rod
- lower movable
- cylinder piston
- mandril
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/068—Semi-permanent moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/06—Permanent moulds for shaped castings
- B22C9/062—Mechanisms for locking or opening moulds
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method for pinpointing and compressing swage, it belongs to Iron Mould Coated Sand field.The device that present invention fixed point compresses swage is hooked including cylinder, cylinder piston rod, roller-way column, stull, upper moving beam, lower movable beam, guide pin, mandril and upper pressure, cylinder is provided with cylinder piston rod, stull is mounted on roller-way column, cylinder is fixed with lower movable beam, cylinder piston rod is connected with upper moving beam, and guide pin is mounted in stull, and lower movable beam is set on guide pin, mandril is arranged on lower movable beam upper surface, and upper moving beam two sides are each provided with two upper pressures and hook.The present invention also provides a kind of methods that easy to operate fixed point compresses swage.The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and the swage up and down after mould assembling is compressed, and swell when preventing from pouring into a mould securely and reliably, satisfies the use demand.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device and method, and more particularly, to a kind of device and method for pinpointing and compressing swage, it belongs to
In Iron Mould Coated Sand field.
Background technology
In Iron Mould Coated Sand pours into a mould production process, need to compress the swage up and down of mould assembling by external force, prevent swollen
Case causes to run molten iron initiation accident.
For the swage of fixed point cast, existing a variety of pressure case modes can be used, and such as manual case card compresses, pneumatic lever compresses
Deng.Manual top box card needs manpower to act on, and since working environment is poor, causes worker's task heavy;Pneumatic lever compresses swage
Mode can save manually, but since lever lengthens, and can occupy certain workshop place, and lever compresses swage stress point
Single, from top to bottom, most pressure conduction on idler wheel, can reduce the service life of roller-way to Impact direction at last.
Publication date is on 07 23rd, 2014, in the Chinese patent of Publication No. 203725720U, discloses a kind of title
Utility model patent for " locking device for being exclusively used in Iron Mould Coated Sand moulding ".The patent is for be locked upper swage and lower iron
Type;The rear and front end edge of upper swage is arranged with mounting groove;Lower swage matches with the upper swage equipped with lower peace
Tankage;Locking device includes cushion block, thread bush and special bolt;Cushion block and thread bush are embedded and are fixed on the upper installation respectively
Slot and lower mounting groove;Special bolt sequentially passes through cushion block and upper swage, the endoporus with thread bush from the upper top surface of the upper swage
It is matched and connected by screw thread, be locked the upper swage and lower swage.Although the patent structure is simple, intensity is high, at low cost,
Foundry worker's labor intensity can be substantially improved, reduces production cost, but locking effect is bad, and can not realize and automatically control,
It is horizontal to improve assembling, thus its still there are drawbacks described above.
Therefore, for these reasons, a kind of space that not only saves space, the fixed point that pressure is also avoided to transmit roller are provided
The device and method for compressing swage, it appears particularly necessary.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, and offer is a kind of reasonable in design,
Swage up and down after mould assembling is compressed, swell when preventing from pouring into a mould, the device and method that safe and reliable fixed point compresses swage.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves the above problems:The fixed point compresses the device of swage, including cylinder, gas
Cylinder piston rod, roller-way column and stull, the cylinder are provided with cylinder piston rod, and stull is mounted on roller-way column, feature
It is:It further includes upper moving beam, lower movable beam, guide pin, mandril and upper pressure to hook, the cylinder is fixed with lower movable beam, cylinder piston rod
It is connected with upper moving beam, guide pin is mounted in stull, and lower movable beam is set on guide pin, and mandril is arranged on lower movable beam upper surface,
Upper moving beam two sides are each provided with two upper pressures and hook;Reasonable in design, upper pressure, which hooks, fastens swage race side, then cylinder piston
Bar continues to shrink, and lower movable beam is ramped up along guide pin, until mandril supports the lower surface of the lower swage in jail, under the influence of air pressure,
Upper pressure hooks and mandril cooperation clamps swage, and swage is poured into a mould.
Preferably, stull of the present invention is two, which is installed on roller-way column;So that whole knot
Structure is more firm.
Preferably, guide pin of the present invention is four, which is installed in the upper surface of stull.
Preferably, being provided with four pilot holes on lower movable beam of the present invention, lower movable beam is corresponded to by four pilot holes
It is set on four guide pins.
Preferably, mandril of the present invention is four, which is arranged at the upper surface of lower movable beam.
Preferably, be provided with four jogger holes on upper moving beam of the present invention, four mandrils respectively with four jogger holes
Match.
Preferably, cylinder piston rod of the present invention passes through lower movable beam and is connect with upper moving beam.
The present invention also provides a kind of methods for pinpointing and compressing swage, and the device of swage is compressed using the fixed point, special
Sign is:Step is as follows:Under original state, cylinder piston rod is fully extended, and upper pressure is hooked is in a high position under the driving of upper moving beam,
In low level under the driving that mandril is conducted oneself with dignity in device, when ensureing that swage enters compacted position, do not collide with pressing device;When
When swage is in compacted position, cylinder piston rod is withdrawn, and during withdrawal, upper pressure, which hooked, before this fastens swage race side, then
Cylinder piston rod continues to shrink, and lower movable beam is ramped up along guide pin, until mandril supports the lower surface of the lower swage in jail, in air pressure
Under effect, upper pressure hooks and mandril cooperation clamps swage, and swage is poured into a mould;After casting complete, cylinder piston rod stretches out, pressure
Locking structure returns to initial position;Next case swage is waited for enter, starts next round working cycles.
Compared with prior art, the present invention haing the following advantages and effect:1st, it is reasonable in design, securely and reliably, press case
When, the pressure of air pressure generation, non-conducting extends roller-way service life on idler wheel;2nd, workshop place is almost not take up, the device
It is directly arranged at below production line;3rd, it saves artificial, it can be achieved that automatically controlling, it is horizontal to improve assembling.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the other direction structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that pressure hooks in the embodiment of the present invention and mandril cooperation clamps the work structure diagram of swage.
In figure:Roller-way column 1, stull 2, cylinder 3, cylinder piston rod 4, upper pressure hook 5, mandril 6, upper moving beam 7, lower movable beam 8,
Guide pin 9, jogger hole 10, pilot hole 11, swage 12.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and pass through embodiment the present invention is described in further detail, following embodiment is to this hair
Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
Embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the device that the present embodiment fixed point compresses swage includes roller-way column 1, stull 2, cylinder 3, cylinder
Piston rod 4, upper pressure hook 5, mandril 6, upper moving beam 7, lower movable beam 8 and guide pin 9, cylinder 3 and are provided with cylinder piston rod 4, and stull 2 is pacified
On roller-way column 1, cylinder 3 is fixed with lower movable beam 8, and cylinder piston rod 4 is connected with upper moving beam 7, and guide pin 9 is mounted on stull
On 2, lower movable beam 8 is set on guide pin 9, and mandril 6 is arranged on 8 upper surface of lower movable beam, and mandril 6 is fixedly connected with lower movable beam 8, on
Dynamic 7 two sides of beam are each provided with two upper pressures and hook 5, and upper pressure hooks 5 and is fixedly connected with upper moving beam 7.
The stull 2 of the present embodiment is two, which is installed on roller-way column 1;Guide pin 9 is four, should
Four guide pins 9 are installed in the upper surface of stull 2.
Four pilot holes 11 are provided on the lower movable beam 8 of the present embodiment, lower movable beam 8 is arranged by four correspondences of pilot hole 11
On four guide pins 9.
The mandril 6 of the present embodiment is four, which is arranged at the upper surface of lower movable beam 8.
Four jogger holes 10 are provided on the upper moving beam 7 of the present embodiment, four mandrils 6 match respectively with four jogger holes 10.
The cylinder piston rod 4 of the present embodiment passes through lower movable beam 8 and is connect with upper moving beam 7.
The step of the present embodiment fixed point compresses swage is as follows:Under original state, cylinder piston rod 4 is fully extended, such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, upper pressure hooks 5 under the driving of upper moving beam 7 in a high position, in low level under the driving that mandril 6 is conducted oneself with dignity in device, ensures swage
During 12 entrance compacted position, do not collide with pressing device;When swage 12 is in compacted position, cylinder piston rod 4 is withdrawn,
During withdrawal, upper pressure, which hooks 5 and fastens swage 12, before this runs side, and then cylinder piston rod 4 continues to shrink, lower movable beam 8 along
Guide pin 9 ramps up, and up to mandril 6 supports the lower surface of the lower swage 12 in jail, under the influence of air pressure, upper pressure hook 5 and mandril 6 are cooperated
Swage 12 is clamped, as shown in figure 3, pouring into a mould swage 12;After casting complete, cylinder piston rod 4 stretches out, and compressing structure returns
To initial position;Next case swage 12 is waited for enter, starts next round working cycles.
By above-mentioned elaboration, those skilled in the art can implement.
Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, the specific embodiment described in this specification, the shape of parts and components is named
Claiming etc. can be different, described in this specification above content is only to structure example explanation of the present invention.It is all according to
According to equivalence changes or simple change that construction, feature and the principle described in inventional idea of the present invention are done, it is included in this hair
In the protection domain of bright patent.Those skilled in the art can do described specific embodiment various
The modification of various kinds or supplement substitute in a similar way, without departing from structure of the invention or surmount present claims
Range defined in book, is within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of pinpoint the device for compressing swage, including cylinder, cylinder piston rod, roller-way column and stull, the cylinder setting
There is cylinder piston rod, stull is mounted on roller-way column, it is characterised in that:Further include upper moving beam, lower movable beam, guide pin, mandril
It is hooked with upper pressure, the cylinder is fixed with lower movable beam, and cylinder piston rod is connected with upper moving beam, and guide pin is mounted in stull, lower dynamic
Beam casing is located on guide pin, and mandril is arranged on lower movable beam upper surface, and upper moving beam two sides are each provided with two upper pressures and hook.
2. fixed point according to claim 1 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:The stull is two, this two
Stull is installed on roller-way column.
3. fixed point according to claim 1 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:The guide pin is four, this four
Guide pin is installed in the upper surface of stull.
4. fixed point according to claim 3 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:Four are provided on the lower movable beam to lead
Xiang Kong, lower movable beam are set in by four pilot hole correspondences on four guide pins.
5. fixed point according to claim 1 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:The mandril is four, this four
Mandril is arranged at the upper surface of lower movable beam.
6. fixed point according to claim 5 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:Four tops are provided on the upper moving beam
Rod aperture, four mandrils match respectively with four jogger holes.
7. fixed point according to claim 1 compresses the device of swage, it is characterised in that:The cylinder piston rod passes through lower dynamic
Beam is simultaneously connect with upper moving beam.
8. a kind of pinpoint the method for compressing swage, the device of swage is compressed using the fixed point described in arbitrary claim 1-7, it is special
Sign is:Step is as follows:Under original state, cylinder piston rod is fully extended, and upper pressure is hooked is in a high position under the driving of upper moving beam,
In low level under the driving that mandril is conducted oneself with dignity in device, when ensureing that swage enters compacted position, do not collide with pressing device;When
When swage is in compacted position, cylinder piston rod is withdrawn, and during withdrawal, upper pressure, which hooked, before this fastens swage race side, then
Cylinder piston rod continues to shrink, and lower movable beam is ramped up along guide pin, until mandril supports the lower surface of the lower swage in jail, in air pressure
Under effect, upper pressure hooks and mandril cooperation clamps swage, and swage is poured into a mould;After casting complete, cylinder piston rod stretches out, pressure
Locking structure returns to initial position;Next case swage is waited for enter, starts next round working cycles.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810140048.0A CN108188348A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | It is a kind of to pinpoint the device and method for compressing swage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810140048.0A CN108188348A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | It is a kind of to pinpoint the device and method for compressing swage |
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CN201810140048.0A Pending CN108188348A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | It is a kind of to pinpoint the device and method for compressing swage |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108792477A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method of pulsation conveying sandbox |
CN108792478A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method of long distance delivery swage |
Citations (9)
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DE1174944B (en) * | 1957-11-05 | 1964-07-30 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Device for the mechanical clamping and unclamping of upper and lower mold boxes on foundry conveyors |
KR19980053208A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-09-25 | 박병재 | Clamp Structure of Vacuum Mold Mold |
CN203292434U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽省宁国新宁装备制造科技发展有限公司 | Locking device of casting mould |
CN203448976U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-02-26 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Box clamping bolt locking device |
CN104226932A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-24 | 玉林市达志机械配件有限公司 | Box pressing buckle for precoated sand iron mold |
CN104525876A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 广西科技大学 | Casting mold assembling box pressing fastener |
CN106041036A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 侯马市东鑫机械铸造有限公司 | Pouring section line body of iron mould sand coating production line |
CN106670387A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic locking device and method for iron molds during mold closing and pouring on iron mold sand covering production line |
CN208083359U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of fixed point compresses the device of swage |
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2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810140048.0A patent/CN108188348A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1174944B (en) * | 1957-11-05 | 1964-07-30 | Buderus Eisenwerk | Device for the mechanical clamping and unclamping of upper and lower mold boxes on foundry conveyors |
KR19980053208A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-09-25 | 박병재 | Clamp Structure of Vacuum Mold Mold |
CN203292434U (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-11-20 | 安徽省宁国新宁装备制造科技发展有限公司 | Locking device of casting mould |
CN203448976U (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2014-02-26 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Box clamping bolt locking device |
CN104226932A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2014-12-24 | 玉林市达志机械配件有限公司 | Box pressing buckle for precoated sand iron mold |
CN104525876A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-04-22 | 广西科技大学 | Casting mold assembling box pressing fastener |
CN106041036A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-10-26 | 侯马市东鑫机械铸造有限公司 | Pouring section line body of iron mould sand coating production line |
CN106670387A (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Hydraulic locking device and method for iron molds during mold closing and pouring on iron mold sand covering production line |
CN208083359U (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of fixed point compresses the device of swage |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108792477A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method of pulsation conveying sandbox |
CN108792478A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of device and method of long distance delivery swage |
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