CN108187814B

CN108187814B - A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials

Info

Publication number: CN108187814B
Application number: CN201810043245.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘雅丽; 宁丽霞; 冷萍; 其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2018-01-17
Filing date: 2018-01-17
Publication date: 2020-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2038-01-17
Also published as: CN108187814A

Abstract

The invention discloses a powder grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicines, which comprises a powder grinding tank, a top cover, a base, supporting legs, an air heater, a dust cover, an air outlet pipe, an inner shaft, a sleeve, a bearing, a pressing plate, a handle, a fixing bolt, a material containing plate, a jack, an inserted rod, a fixing hole, a -th grinding plate, a movable bolt, a movable groove, a limiting hole and a second grinding plate.

Description

A grinding device for processing Chinese medicinal materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to powder grinding devices, in particular to powder grinding devices for processing traditional Chinese medicines, and belongs to the technical field of application of traditional Chinese medicine appliances.

Background

Traditional Chinese medicine is the discipline for studying human physiology, pathology, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of diseases and the like, and in clinic, traditional Chinese medicine is important parts of traditional Chinese medicine, traditional Chinese medicines such as semen Phaseoli, semen Ziziphi Spinosae, fructus Amomi rotundus and the like need to be ground to decompose and exuviate the medicinal materials, so that the subsequent utilization is convenient.

However, the existing powder grinding device for the price of traditional Chinese medicines has the defect of in use, the existing powder grinding device is simple in structure, the function list can only carry out simple grinding, moisture contained in the medicines can seep out in the grinding process, the existing powder grinding device cannot be dried, so that the grinding efficiency is easily reduced, and the existing powder grinding device is easy to splash in the grinding process, so that the waste of resources is caused, and the pollution is easily caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide grinding devices for processing traditional Chinese medicines.

The invention achieves the purpose through the following technical scheme, powder grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine processing comprises a powder grinding tank, a top cover, a sleeve and a second grinding plate, wherein a base is arranged below the powder grinding tank, a plurality of support legs are arranged below the base, the top cover is installed above the powder grinding tank, a hot air blower is arranged on the side of the top cover, a dust cover is arranged on the side of the hot air blower, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the top cover, the middle part of the top cover is provided with the sleeve, the top of the sleeve is provided with a press plate, a material containing plate is arranged inside the powder grinding tank, two jacks are arranged at the edge of the top of the powder grinding tank, fixed bolts are installed on two sides of the powder grinding tank, two insert rods are arranged below the top cover, a fixed hole is arranged in the middle part of the insert rod, two movable grooves are arranged at the top of the top cover, movable bolts are arranged inside the movable grooves, two limit holes are arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a second sleeve is provided with plate, a grinding plate is arranged inside the sleeve, a second shaft is provided with a handle, the movable bolt is connected with the second grinding plate, the movable bolt is connected with the second sleeve, the movable bolt, the diameter of the bearing is matched with the second sleeve, the movable bolt, the diameter of the movable bolt, the movable bolt is matched with the second sleeve, the movable bolt, the diameter of the movable bolt, the diameter of the movable bolt, the diameter of the movable bolt is matched.

The invention has the beneficial effects that the hot air blower with the dust cover is arranged on the side of the top cover, the air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the top cover, so that moisture emitted by medicinal materials can be dried through hot air during grinding, and dust can be filtered through the filter screen in the dust cover, so that the grinding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drug grinding tank of the invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the canopy of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the bushing of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the movable plug of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a medicine grinding tank, 2, a top cover, 3, a base, 4, supporting legs, 5, a hot air blower, 6, a dust cover, 7, an air outlet pipe, 8, an inner shaft, 9, a sleeve, 10, a bearing, 11, a pressing plate, 12, a handle, 13, a fixing bolt, 14, a material containing plate, 15, a jack, 16, an inserting rod, 17, a fixing hole, 18, -th grinding plates, 19, a movable bolt, 20, a movable groove, 21, a limiting hole, 22 and a second grinding plate are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, powder grinding device for processing traditional Chinese medicine comprises a medicine grinding tank 1, a top cover 2, a sleeve 9 and a second grinding plate 22, a base 3 is arranged below the medicine grinding tank 1, a plurality of support legs 4 are arranged below the base 3, the top cover 2 is arranged above the medicine grinding tank 1, an air heater 5 is arranged on the side of the top cover 2 , a dust cover 6 is arranged on the side of an air heater 5 , an air outlet pipe 7 is arranged on the other side of the top cover 2, the sleeve 9 is arranged in the middle of the top cover 2, a pressing plate 11 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 9, a material containing plate 14 is arranged inside the medicine grinding tank 1, two jacks 15 are arranged on the edge of the top of the medicine grinding tank 1, fixing bolts 13 are arranged on both sides of the medicine grinding tank 1, two insert rods 16 are arranged below the top cover 2, a fixing hole 17 is arranged in the middle of each insert rod 16, two movable grooves 20 are arranged on the top of the top cover 2, a movable bolt 19 is arranged inside the movable groove 20, a protruding handle is arranged on the tail of the movable bolt 19, two inner shaft sleeves 21 are arranged on the outer wall of the inner shaft 9, a second sleeve 9, a second grinding.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, a bearing 10 is arranged in the middle of the second grinding plate 22, and the inner shaft 8 is rotatably connected with the sleeve 9 through the bearing 10, so that the inner shaft 8 can rotate, and the second grinding plate 22 is driven to grind.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, the inserted bar 16 is matched with the insertion hole 15, and the top cover 2 is arranged above the medicine grinding tank 1 through the inserted bar 16, so that the top cover 2 is more convenient to assemble and disassemble.

As an technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a plurality of bumps are disposed above the material holding plate 14, and the diameter of the material holding plate 14 is the same as that of the second grinding plate 22, so that the grinding effect of the material holding plate 14 is better.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, the movable bolt 19 is movably connected with the movable groove 20, and the limiting hole 21 is matched with the movable bolt 19, so that the sleeve 9 can be fixed through the movable bolt 19.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, the sleeve 9 is movably connected with the top cover 2, and the sleeve 9 is vertically arranged with the top cover 2, so that the sleeve 9 can move up and down, thereby facilitating the grinding work.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, a plurality of supporting legs 4 are arranged in parallel between each two supporting legs, so that the whole structure of the device is more stable.

As technical optimization schemes of the invention, the fixing bolt 13 penetrates through the outer wall of the medicine grinding tank 1, so that the fixing bolt 13 can fix the top cover 2 and the use is safer.

Wherein, a plurality of protrusions 221 are provided on the second grinding plate 22.

When the medicine grinding device is used, firstly, medicinal materials are placed on the material containing plate 14 in the medicine grinding tank 1, the inserting rod 16 below the top cover 2 is inserted into the inserting hole 15 in the top of the medicine grinding tank 1, the fixing bolt 13 is inserted into the fixing hole 17 in the middle of the inserting rod 16, the top cover 2 is fixed, the sleeve 9 descends by pressing the pressing plate 10, the -th grinding plate 18 compresses the medicinal materials, the movable bolt 19 is embedded into the limiting hole 21 to fix the sleeve 9, a user holds the handle 12, rotates the inner shaft 8, the inner shaft 8 drives the second grinding plate 22 to rotate through the bearing 10, the second grinding plate 22 grinds the medicinal materials, then the hot air blower 5 with the model of HAM-G3A-11 is started, air flow filters dust through the dust cover 6 with the filter screen, the air flow penetrates through the top cover 2 through heating, and moisture is taken out of the top cover 2 through the air outlet pipe 7, so that the interior of the medicine grinding tank 1 is drier, and the medicine efficacy is increased.

It will thus be seen that the embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive in any respect point of view, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1, kind be used for traditional chinese medicine processing grind powder device, grind medicine jar (1), overhead guard (2), sleeve pipe (9) and second and grind board (22), its characterized in that grind medicine jar (1) below and set up base (3), base (3) below sets up a plurality of supporting legs (4), grind medicine jar (1) top installation overhead guard (2), overhead guard (2) side sets up air heater (5), air heater (5) side sets up dust cover (6), just overhead guard (2) in addition side sets up tuber pipe (7), overhead guard (2) middle part sets up sleeve pipe (9), sleeve pipe (9) top sets up according to board (11), grind medicine jar (1) inside and set up flourishing flitch (14), just grind medicine jar (1) top edge and set up two jack (15), grind medicine jar (1) both sides and all install fixed bolt (13), overhead guard (2) below sets up two inserted bars (16), set up fixed inserted bar (16) set up two movable bolt holes (16) and grind the pole top and grind the second movable bolt (10) top and set up through the movable bolt hole (9) and the second movable plate (9) top connection inboard movable bolt (10) is the movable bolt (9) top and set up the bottom and the movable bolt (10) is the movable bolt 10) and set up the movable plate (19) and the movable bolt 10) top is the movable bolt 10) and set up the movable bolt 10 and the movable plate (9) is the movable bolt 10) top is the movable bolt 10 and is set up the movable between the movable wall (19) top connection inner shaft bolt 2, the movable bolt 2 and the movable bolt 10) top is set up the movable bolt 2, the movable bolt 10 and the movable bolt 10) is set up the movable bolt 2 and the movable bolt 10 and the movable bolt 2 and the movable bolt 10 and the movable bolt is set up the movable bolt 10 and the movable bolt 10 is set up the movable bolt 2 and the movable bolt 9 and the movable bolt 10 and the movable bolt 9 is set up the movable bolt 10 and the.