CN108184769A - A kind of viscous ovum device and method of trichogramma bee card - Google Patents
A kind of viscous ovum device and method of trichogramma bee card Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108184769A CN108184769A CN201711485701.9A CN201711485701A CN108184769A CN 108184769 A CN108184769 A CN 108184769A CN 201711485701 A CN201711485701 A CN 201711485701A CN 108184769 A CN108184769 A CN 108184769A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ovum
- bee
- viscous
- assembly
- card
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of trichogramma bees to block viscous ovum device and method, including pedestal assembly, viscous ovum assembly, rotation assembly and control unit, rotation assembly is arranged in the pedestal assembly, viscous ovum assembly is equipped in the rotation assembly, the control unit control rotation assembly rotates the viscous ovum assembly, realizes the viscous ovum of egg parasitoid.When bee card position sensor has detected that bee card sends a signal to control unit, control unit, which is sent, compresses signal to driver, driver drives hold-down mechanism to be pressed to bee Kato platform and contains on ovum box, control unit sends rotating signal to driver after in place, rotation assembly is rotated 180 degree by driver driving rotating mechanism, the egg parasitoid contained during this in ovum box is adhered under the effect of gravity on viscous ovum adhesive tape, after being kept for a period of time, then rotation assembly resets, hold-down mechanism unclamps after return, it is entire to compress, rotary course terminates, take out the bee card for gluing ovum, workflow terminates.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trichogramma bee card packing devices, and in particular to a kind of trichogramma bee card glues ovum equipment and side
Method.
Background technology
Trichogramma is that research history is long in modern agricultural biological control of insect pests, have wide range of applications, control effect is best
A kind of natural enemy insect.It has many advantages, such as that raising is convenient, breeds that fast, nuisanceless, effect is good, is suitble to the popularization of large area to make
With.It is a kind of parasitic wasp colonized in insect ovum, small, due to it compound eye and it is simple eye be all red, so being known as
Trichogramma.It eliminates pest principle：Cute conjunctivitis bee imago produces ovum in pest ovum, and the ovum of trichogramma is faster than the egg hatching of pest
Degree is fast, hatches as nutrient in larval feeding pest ovum, and pest ovum internal structure is destroyed, and causes pest ovum that cannot hatch children
Worm, but trichogramma can normal growth, development inside it；Pest chorion is broken by the teeth after adult eclosion and is climbed out of, continues to breed, release
It puts, so cycle eliminates pest in the ovum phase.
In recent years since biological control obtains attention energetically with promoting the use of, but trichogramma breeding, packaging facilities ratio
The large batch of Reproduction of scale is difficult to realize compared with backwardness, particularly (trichogramma has colonized in it trichogramma host egg
Portion) packaging facilities almost without causing trichogramma production extremely inefficient.Chinese patent (CN 101564024B) is open
A kind of production method of sugarcane trichogramma ovum piece describes the cultivation of trichogramma, collection, makes rice moth egg piece, parasitic wasp piece,
But be all simply to make, the needs of batch production can not be met, be not suitable for batch production large-scale production.
Invention content
Present invention aim to address a kind of efficient, viscous archiblast amount the problem of large-scale production, is provided present on
Reliable device and method, so as to improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card, it is described including pedestal assembly, viscous ovum assembly, rotation assembly and control unit
Rotation assembly be arranged in the pedestal assembly, viscous ovum assembly, control unit control are equipped in the rotation assembly
The rotation assembly and viscous ovum assembly, the control unit control rotation assembly rotate the viscous ovum assembly,
Realize the viscous ovum of egg parasitoid.
Further, the rotation assembly includes a rectangular frame, rotating mechanism and supporting mechanism, in the rectangle
The side of frame drives it along a trunnion axis by rotating mechanism and rotates in a vertical plane, and opposite side passes through supporting mechanism
It is supported on pedestal assembly.
The frame mechanism is the frame that section bar makes, and support is provided for rotation assembly；
The rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder composition, plays the role of providing 180 degree powered rotation for system, is rotated
Dynamics be adjusted；
The supporting mechanism is that a rotatable sliding block is formed, to be provided a supporting role during system rotation.
Further, the viscous ovum assembly includes containing ovum box, bee Kato platform, hold-down mechanism, bee card position sensor；Institute
The bottom for being arranged on rectangular frame of the Sheng ovum box stated vertically is equipped with bee Kato platform, the peak in the top for containing ovum box
Kato platform hangs on the top of the rectangular frame by hold-down mechanism, and the peak Kato platform is in the hold-down mechanism
Driving under move up and down.
Further, it is equipped between the bee Kato platform and hold-down mechanism and compresses cushion pad；The compression buffering
Compression buffering can be adjusted by padding, and ensure that dynamics is suitable, while will not post trichogramma when bee card and Sheng ovum box are pressed together
Raw ovum is trickled down out.
Further, bee card is adhesive on the bee Kato platform, the peak card includes bee card empty calorie piece, viscous ovum adhesive tape
Composition is a kind of artificial bee card for having pasted viscous ovum adhesive tape.
Further, the Sheng ovum box includes multiple, and multiple Sheng ovum boxes are vertically arranged；It is opened at the top of the Sheng ovum box
Mouthful, inside is empty cavity, mainly plays the role of holding Trichogramma ovum.
Further, limiting fixed block is equipped between the Sheng ovum box and rectangular frame to be limited；So-called limiting
Fixed block is a U-shaped square, and section is L-type, plays the role of fixed Sheng ovum box；
Further, the bee Kato platform is the pallet of the special structure grooves of design, ensures that bee card can free in and out,
It is also bee card position sensor installation pedestal simultaneously；Further, the bee card position sensor is the principle using photoelectricity
Detect bee card.
Further, the hold-down mechanism is compression cylinder, and compression cylinder provides pressing force, pressing force size for system
It is adjustable.
Further, the control unit includes controller, and it by PLC or microcontroller is core that the controller, which is,
Control chip adds the control circuit composition of periphery；It is master control and the operation control of the implementation of whole system；
The driver is that peripheral circuit connection is added to form by master control of relay, and playing increases driving force with being isolated
Electrical Interference；
The air source is the device that compression control is provided for system.
Further, the pedestal assembly includes pedestal, and rectangle support is equipped on the pedestal；The rotation is total
Into being arranged in the rectangle support；The pedestal mainly plays support whole device, ensures that device level levelling is made
With；The stent plays the role of the fixed rotation assembly device of support.
The operation principle and process of this system：
When bee card position sensor detected bee card (having pasted viscous ovum adhesive tape) send a signal to control unit, control
Unit processed, which is sent, compresses signal to driver, and driver drives hold-down mechanism to be pressed to bee Kato platform and contains on ovum box, in place after
Control unit sends rotating signal to driver, and driver drives rotating mechanism, and by rotation assembly rotation 180 degree, (this angle can be set
Put adjustment), the egg parasitoid contained during this in ovum box is adhered under the effect of gravity on viscous ovum adhesive tape, after being kept for a period of time,
Then rotation assembly resets, and hold-down mechanism unclamps after return, and entire compression, rotary course terminate, and takes out the bee card for gluing ovum, work
Terminate as flow.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that：
1st, the present apparatus can be when bee card be detected, the automatic egg parasitoid bonding for realizing bee card；
2nd, it is electrical connect with air source using the quick transition apparatus of circle, improve system it is easy to operate with it is reliable；
3rd, the pressing force of bee card can be adjusted, and ensure that rationally the viscous ovum of control bee card is not trickled down；
4th, the rotation angle of bee card can be adjusted, and ensure the rationally viscous ovum degree of control bee card；
5th, the present invention reduces the labor intensity 30% of worker, improves production efficiency, is suitble to use of large-scale production.
Description of the drawings
The accompanying drawings which form a part of this application are used for providing further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not form the improper restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is bee card structure figure；
Fig. 3 is the work flow diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the electric control theory figure of the present invention；
In figure：1 pedestal assembly, 1a pedestals, 1b stents, 2 viscous ovum assemblies, 2a contain ovum box, 2b limitings fixed block, 2c bee Katos
Platform, 2d hold-down mechanisms, 2e compress cushion pad, 2f bee card positions sensor, 3 rotation assembly, 3a frame mechanisms, 3b rotating mechanisms,
3c supporting mechanisms, 4 bees card, 4a bee card empty calorie piece, 4b glue ovum adhesive tape, 5 control units, 5a controllers, 5b drivers, 5c air sources.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.It is unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singulative
It is also intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or combination thereof.
As background technology is introduced, in the prior art in recent years since biological control obtains attention and popularization energetically
It uses, but trichogramma, which breeds, packaging facilities is relatively backward is difficult to realize the large batch of Reproduction of scale, particularly cute conjunctivitis
The packaging facilities of bee host egg (trichogramma parasitic inside it) is almost without causing trichogramma production efficiency pole
It is low.Chinese patent (CN 101564024B) discloses a kind of production method of sugarcane trichogramma ovum piece, describes supporting for trichogramma
It grows, collect, making rice moth egg piece, parasitic wasp piece, but being all simply to make, the needs of batch production can not be met, it is uncomfortable
Suitable batch production large-scale production, the technical issues of in order to solve as above, present applicant proposes a kind of trichogramma bees to block viscous ovum device.
The bee card 4 used in the present invention is the bee card empty calorie piece 4a for having pasted viscous ovum adhesive tape 4b.
In a kind of typical embodiment of the application, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card, main to wrap
Include pedestal assembly 1, viscous ovum assembly 2, rotation assembly 3, control unit 5；Rotation assembly 3 is arranged in the pedestal assembly 1,
Viscous ovum assembly 2 is equipped in the rotation assembly 3, control unit 5 controls the rotation assembly and viscous ovum assembly 2, and control is single
5 control of the member rotation assembly rotates the viscous ovum assembly, realizes the viscous ovum of egg parasitoid.
Pedestal assembly 1 includes pedestal 1a and stent 1b；Pedestal 1a mainly plays support whole device, ensures that device is horizontal
Smooth effect；Stent 1b plays the role of the fixed rotation assembly device of support；Stent 1b is a rectangular frame structure.
Viscous ovum assembly 2 includes containing ovum box 2a, limiting fixed block 2b, bee Kato platform 2c, hold-down mechanism 2d, compresses cushion pad 2e
With bee card position sensor 2f；
It is to be designed with 5 rectangular special cavitys to contain ovum box 2a, plays the role of holding Trichogramma ovum；
It is a U-shaped square to limit fixed block 2b, and section is L-type, plays the role of fixed Sheng ovum box；
Bee Kato platform 2c is the pallet of the special structure grooves of design, ensures that bee card can free in and out, while is also bee card
Position sensor installation pedestal；
Hold-down mechanism 2d is compression cylinder, and compression cylinder provides pressing force for system, and pressing force size is adjustable；
Compression cushion pad 2e can adjust compression buffering, ensure that dynamics is suitable when bee card and Sheng ovum box are pressed together,
Trichogramma ovum will not be made to trickle down out simultaneously；
Bee card position sensor 2f is the principle detection bee card using photoelectricity；
Rotation assembly 3 includes frame mechanism 3a, rotating mechanism 3b, supporting mechanism 3c；The frame mechanism is section bar system
The frame of work provides support for rotation assembly；
Rotating mechanism is rotary cylinder composition, plays the role of providing 180 degree powered rotation, the dynamics of rotation for system
It is adjustable；
Supporting mechanism is that a rotatable sliding block is formed, to be provided a supporting role during system rotation；
Control unit 5 includes controller, driver, air source；The controller is by the control of PLC or microcontroller for core
Coremaking piece adds the control circuit composition of periphery；It is master control and the operation control of the implementation of whole system；
Driver is that peripheral circuit connection is added to form by master control of relay, and playing increases driving force with electrical do is isolated
It disturbs；Air source is the device that compression control is provided for system.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the application, are not limited to the application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the application can have various modifications and variations.It is all within spirit herein and principle, made any repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card, which is characterized in that including pedestal assembly, viscous ovum assembly, rotation assembly and control
Unit, the rotation assembly are arranged in the pedestal assembly, and viscous ovum assembly, control are equipped in the rotation assembly
The unit control rotation assembly rotates the viscous ovum assembly, realizes the viscous ovum of egg parasitoid.
2. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotation assembly includes a square
Shape frame, rotating mechanism and supporting mechanism drive it along a level in the side of the rectangular frame by rotating mechanism
Axis rotates in a vertical plane, and opposite side is supported on by supporting mechanism on pedestal assembly.
3. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the viscous ovum assembly includes containing ovum
Box, bee Kato platform, hold-down mechanism, bee card position sensor；The vertical bottom for being arranged on rectangular frame of the Sheng ovum box,
The top for containing ovum box is equipped with bee Kato platform, and the peak Kato platform hangs on the rectangular frame by hold-down mechanism
Top, and the peak Kato platform moves up and down under the driving of the hold-down mechanism.
4. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the bee Kato platform and compacting machine
It is equipped between structure and compresses cushion pad；The compression cushion pad adjustment compresses buffering, ensures that bee blocks and contains ovum box and is pressed together
When dynamics it is suitable, while Trichogramma ovum will not be made to trickle down out.
5. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be adhesive with bee on the bee Kato platform
Card, the peak card include bee card empty calorie piece, viscous ovum adhesive tape composition, are a kind of bee cards for having pasted viscous ovum adhesive tape.
6. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Sheng ovum box is more including multiple
A Sheng ovum box is vertically arranged；The open top of described Sheng ovum box, inside is empty cavity, mainly plays holding trichogramma and post
The effect of raw ovum.
7. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee as described in claim 1 card, which is characterized in that the Sheng ovum box and rectangular frame it
Between be equipped with limiting fixed block and limited, play the role of fixed containing ovum box.
8. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bee Kato platform is that design is special
Structure grooves pallet, ensure bee card can free in and out, while be also bee card position sensor installation pedestal.
9. the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal assembly includes pedestal,
Rectangle support is equipped on the pedestal；The rotation assembly is arranged in the rectangle support.
10. the viscous ovum method of the viscous ovum device of trichogramma bee card as described in claim 1-9 is any, which is characterized in that
When bee card position sensor has detected that bee card sends a signal to control unit, control unit, which is sent, compresses signal to driving
Device, driver drive hold-down mechanism to be pressed to bee Kato platform and contain on ovum box, and rear control unit sends rotating signal to drive in place
Rotation assembly is rotated 180 degree by dynamic device, driver driving rotating mechanism, and the egg parasitoid in ovum box is contained during this in gravity
Under be adhered on viscous ovum adhesive tape, after being kept for a period of time, then rotation assembly resets, and hold-down mechanism unclamps after return, entire to press
Tightly, rotary course terminates, and takes out the bee card for gluing ovum, and workflow terminates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711485701.9A CN108184769A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of viscous ovum device and method of trichogramma bee card |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711485701.9A CN108184769A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of viscous ovum device and method of trichogramma bee card |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108184769A true CN108184769A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62586824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711485701.9A Withdrawn CN108184769A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | A kind of viscous ovum device and method of trichogramma bee card |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108184769A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108552121A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-21 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of rotary bee card producing device |
| CN108605901A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | A kind of ground scale biology filling equipment based on biological control |
| CN110506710A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 天津市蜜老头养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of multi-functional honeycomb case of trichogramma |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711485701.9A patent/CN108184769A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108605901A (en) * | 2018-06-30 | 2018-10-02 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | A kind of ground scale biology filling equipment based on biological control |
| CN108552121A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-21 | 山东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of rotary bee card producing device |
| CN108552121B (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2023-09-29 | 安徽国援智能科技有限公司 | Rotary bee card manufacturing device |
| CN110506710A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 天津市蜜老头养蜂专业合作社 | A kind of multi-functional honeycomb case of trichogramma |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180622 |