CN108184427A - Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method - Google Patents

Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108184427A
CN108184427A CN201810196338.7A CN201810196338A CN108184427A CN 108184427 A CN108184427 A CN 108184427A CN 201810196338 A CN201810196338 A CN 201810196338A CN 108184427 A CN108184427 A CN 108184427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gun
housing
electromagnet
type shell
fruit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810196338.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张力
张昱
李茂洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Original Assignee
China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Three Gorges University CTGU filed Critical China Three Gorges University CTGU
Priority to CN201810196338.7A priority Critical patent/CN108184427A/en
Publication of CN108184427A publication Critical patent/CN108184427A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/24Devices for picking apples or like fruit
    • A01D46/253Portable motorised fruit pickers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Scissors And Nippers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses gun-type electric fruit picker and application methods, it includes gun-type shell, and the bore position of the gun-type shell is equipped with the cutting mechanism for being cut to fruit carpopodium, lithium battery is removably equipped in the handle part of gun-type shell.The gun-type shell includes housing, cap is equipped at the top of the housing, for the cavity formed between the cap and housing for accommodating cutting mechanism, the housing trigger position is provided with handle microswitch.By using above-mentioned electric fruit picker, in the course of work, cutting mechanism can be given to provide electric energy, then sheared by cutting mechanism by lithium battery, and then realize the shearing picking operation of fruit.

Description

Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit picking instrument, especially a kind of hand-held gun-type electric tool for fruit picking and Application method.
Background technology
At present, orchard worker is generally picked in fruit-picking using Manual knife, and this scissors needs anti-by finger Fruit carpopodium is cut in multiple folding, this not only operates time-consuming and laborious, but also its point of a knife is facing forward, and the edge of a knife is exposed to outer, also brings Hidden danger.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide gun-type electric fruit picker and application method, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention proposes following technical scheme:Gun-type electric fruit picker, it is wrapped Gun-type shell is included, the bore position of the gun-type shell is equipped with the cutting mechanism for being cut to fruit carpopodium, in rifle The handle part of formula shell is removably equipped with lithium battery.
The gun-type shell includes housing, is equipped with cap at the top of the housing, is formed between the cap and housing Cavity for accommodating cutting mechanism, the housing trigger position is provided with handle microswitch.
The housing and cap of the gun-type shell are plastic part, the female parts of the housing and the lug boss of cap Divide and inlay, and pass through sunk screw and be fixed to each other.
The cutting mechanism includes fixed blade, and the fixed blade is fixed on the cap front end of gun-type shell, the fixed blade Close up to cut carpopodium in opposite directions with cutting blade;The cutting blade is mounted on by blade fixing piece on sliding block, and the sliding block passes through It is slidably installed in the linear guide, the linear guide is mounted on the housing of gun-type shell;The sliding block drives with being used for The power plant for moving its movement is connected, and cutting blade is driven to be matched with fixed blade, fruit carpopodium is cut.
The power plant includes electromagnet, and the electromagnet is mounted on by electromagnet stent on housing, and electromagnet pushes away There is mounting hole in bar front end, and bolt crosses mounting hole and is connected with connector, and the connector is connected again by screw and sliding block.
The lithium battery is strip, inside the removably insertable housing handle part to gun-type shell, the lithium battery Power cord by band handle microswitch connect with electromagnet coil, and control the action of electromagnet.
The head of the housing and cap is machined with the groove passed through convenient for fruit carpopodium;The handgrip part of the housing glues With anti-slip rubber layer;The handgrip part uses the bionical curvilinear structures of human hand.
The application method of gun-type electric fruit picker, includes the following steps:
Step1:When carrying out fruit shearing picking, picking personnel hold the housing handle part of gun-type shell;
Step2:Fruit carpopodium is sent to inside grooves, is located between cutting blade and fixed blade;
Step3:Electromagnet and lithium battery manually are connected by lower band handle microswitch, electromagnet is powered;
Step4:Electromagnet action drives sliding block, and then by slider-actuated cutting blade, by between cutting blade and fixed blade Shear action will cut fruit carpopodium.
The method have the advantages that:
1st, the present invention can the singlehanded handle part gun holding type housing, while the long handle of forefinger pressing microswitch, you can electricity Dynamic to cut carpopodium, this not only conforms with the operating habit of user, and time saving and energy saving.
2nd, the cutting blade of the cutting mechanism and fixed blade are located at the inside at gun-type case nose lateral openings position, and open Mouth is less than pinkie width, and such knife-edge design is conducive to improve safety in utilization.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the gun-type outer casing construction drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cutting mechanism structure chart of the present invention.
In figure:Gun-type shell 10, cutting mechanism 20, lithium battery 30;
Housing 101, cap 102, band handle microswitch 103, groove 104, anti-slip rubber layer 105;
Fixed blade 201, cutting blade 202, blade fixing piece 203, sliding block 204, the linear guide 205, connector 206, bolt 207, Electromagnet 208, electromagnet stent 209.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-3, gun-type electric fruit picker, it includes gun-type shell 10, the bore position of the gun-type shell 10 Cutting mechanism 20 for being cut to fruit carpopodium is installed, is removably equipped in the handle part of gun-type shell 10 Lithium battery 30.By using above-mentioned electric fruit picker, in the course of work, cutting mechanism can be given by lithium battery 30 20 provide electric energy, then sheared by cutting mechanism 20, and then realize the shearing picking operation of fruit.
Further, the gun-type shell 10 includes housing 101, and the top of the housing 101 is equipped with cap 102, institute The cavity formed between cap 102 and housing 101 is stated for accommodating cutting mechanism 20, the 101 trigger position of housing is equipped with Band handle microswitch 103.
Further, the housing 101 of the gun-type shell 10 and cap 102 are plastic part, the housing 101 it is interior Recess portion and the projection portion of cap 102 are inlayed, and are passed through sunk screw and be fixed to each other.By using above-mentioned gun-type shell 10 The operating habit of user can be met, and then play the role of labour-saving, suitable for picking operation for a long time.
Further, the cutting mechanism 20 includes fixed blade 201, and the fixed blade 201 is fixed on gun-type shell 10 102 front end of cap, the fixed blade 201 close up to cut carpopodium in opposite directions with cutting blade 202;The cutting blade 202 passes through blade Fixing piece 203 is mounted on sliding block 204, and the sliding block 204 is by being slidably installed in the linear guide 205, the straight line Guide rail is mounted on the housing 101 of gun-type shell 10;The sliding block 204 is connected with the power plant for being used to that it to be driven to move, and Cutting blade 202 is driven to match with fixed blade 201 to cut fruit carpopodium.By using above-mentioned 20 electromagnetism of cutting mechanism 208 action drives sliding block 204 of iron, and then cutting blade 202 is driven by sliding block 204, by cutting blade 202 and fixed blade 201 it Between shear action, will cut fruit carpopodium.
Further, the power plant includes electromagnet 208, and the electromagnet 208 is installed by electromagnet stent 209 On housing 101, there is mounting hole in 208 push rod front end of electromagnet, and bolt 207 crosses mounting hole and is connected with connector 206, the company Fitting 206 is connected again by screw and sliding block 204.Cutting power, Jin Ershi are capable of providing by using above-mentioned power plant Now shear.
Further, the lithium battery 30 be strip, removably insertable 101 handle part of housing to gun-type shell 10 Inside, the power cord of the lithium battery 30 are connected, and control electromagnet by band handle microswitch 103 with 208 coil of electromagnet 208 action.Electric energy is capable of providing, and then be powered to electromagnet 208 by above-mentioned lithium battery 30, final driving pushes away Bar, and then cutting blade 202 is driven by push rod.
Further, the head of the housing 101 and cap 102 is machined with the groove 104 passed through convenient for fruit carpopodium;Institute The handgrip part for stating housing 101 is stained with anti-slip rubber layer 105;The handgrip part uses the bionical curvilinear structures of human hand.
Embodiment 2:
The application method of gun-type electric fruit picker, includes the following steps:
Step1:When carrying out fruit shearing picking, picking personnel hold 101 handle part of housing of gun-type shell 10;
Step2:Fruit carpopodium is sent to inside groove 104, is located between cutting blade 202 and fixed blade 201;
Step3:Electromagnet 208 and lithium battery 30 manually are connected by lower band handle microswitch 103, electromagnet 208 is supplied Electricity;
Step4:208 action drives sliding block 204 of electromagnet, and then cutting blade 202 is driven by sliding block 204, pass through cutting blade 202 Shear action between fixed blade 201 will cut fruit carpopodium.
By above-mentioned description, those skilled in the art completely can be in the model without departing from this invention technological thought In enclosing, various changes and amendments are carried out all within protection scope of the present invention.The unaccomplished matter of the present invention, belongs to ability The common knowledge of field technique personnel.

Claims (8)

1. gun-type electric fruit picker, it is characterised in that:It includes gun-type shell(10), the gun-type shell(10)Rifle Thorax position is equipped with the cutting mechanism for being cut to fruit carpopodium(20), in gun-type shell(10)Handle part it is removable That unloads is equipped with lithium battery(30).
2. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gun-type shell(10)Including Housing(101), the housing(101)Top cap is installed(102), the cap(102)With housing(101)Between formed Cavity for accommodating cutting mechanism(20), the housing(101)Trigger position is provided with handle microswitch(103).
3. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The gun-type shell(10)Shell Body(101)And cap(102)It is plastic part, the housing(101)Female parts and cap(102)Projection portion edge It is embedding, and pass through sunk screw and be fixed to each other.
4. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting mechanism(20)Including Fixed blade(201), the fixed blade(201)It is fixed on gun-type shell(10)Cap(102)Front end, the fixed blade(201) With cutting blade(202)Close up to cut carpopodium in opposite directions;The cutting blade(202)Pass through blade fixing piece(203)Mounted on sliding block (204)On, the sliding block(204)By being slidably installed in the linear guide(205)On, the linear guide is mounted on gun-type Shell(10)Housing(101)On;The sliding block(204)With for drive its move power plant be connected, and drive moving knife Piece(202)With fixed blade(201)It matches and fruit carpopodium is cut.
5. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The power plant includes electromagnetism Iron(208), the electromagnet(208)Pass through electromagnet stent(209)Mounted on housing(101)On, electromagnet(208)Before push rod There are mounting hole, bolt in end(207)Cross mounting hole and connector(206)It is connected, the connector(206)Pass through screw and cunning again Block(204)It is connected.
6. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lithium battery(30)For strip Shape, it is removably insertable to gun-type shell(10)Housing(101)Inside handle part, the lithium battery(30)Power cord pass through Band handle microswitch(103)With electromagnet(208)Coil is connected, and controls electromagnet(208)Action.
7. gun-type electric fruit picker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The housing(101)And cap (102)Head be machined with the groove passed through convenient for fruit carpopodium(104);The housing(101)Handgrip part be stained with it is anti- Sliding rubber layer(105);The handgrip part uses the bionical curvilinear structures of human hand.
8. using the application method of gun-type electric fruit picker described in claim 1-7 any one, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
Step1:When carrying out fruit shearing picking, picking personnel hold gun-type shell(10)Housing(101)Handle part;
Step2:Fruit carpopodium is sent to groove(104)Inside is located at cutting blade(202)And fixed blade(201)Between;
Step3:Manually press lower band handle microswitch(103)Connect electromagnet(208)And lithium battery(30), to electromagnet (208)It is powered;
Step4:Electromagnet(208)Action drives sliding block(204), and then pass through sliding block(204)Drive cutting blade(202), pass through Cutting blade(202)And fixed blade(201)Between shear action, will cut fruit carpopodium.
CN201810196338.7A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method Pending CN108184427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810196338.7A CN108184427A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810196338.7A CN108184427A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108184427A true CN108184427A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62594828

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810196338.7A Pending CN108184427A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Gun-type electric fruit picker and application method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108184427A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103977551A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 浙江工业大学 Football launching device for Coriolis football device
CN205675327U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 苏州市厚宏智能科技有限公司 A kind of shear and Subpackaging machine
US20170238472A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-08-24 Pellenc (Societe Anonyme) Hand-held power tool with protected transmission
CN107624367A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 谷新运 More strawberries while picking end effector and corresponding picking mechanism and method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103977551A (en) * 2014-04-11 2014-08-13 浙江工业大学 Football launching device for Coriolis football device
US20170238472A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2017-08-24 Pellenc (Societe Anonyme) Hand-held power tool with protected transmission
CN205675327U (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 苏州市厚宏智能科技有限公司 A kind of shear and Subpackaging machine
CN107624367A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-01-26 谷新运 More strawberries while picking end effector and corresponding picking mechanism and method

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Application publication date: 20180622