CN108183672B - Bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on screw rod nut - Google Patents
Bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on screw rod nut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108183672B CN108183672B CN201810144497.2A CN201810144497A CN108183672B CN 108183672 B CN108183672 B CN 108183672B CN 201810144497 A CN201810144497 A CN 201810144497A CN 108183672 B CN108183672 B CN 108183672B
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- screw rod
- rotating frame
- upper screw
- bracket
- sliding rail
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- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bidirectional rotary balcony solar energy collecting device based on a screw rod nut, which comprises a bottom plate fixed on a balcony; the middle part of one side surface of the bottom plate facing outwards is fixedly connected with a vertical rotating frame bracket; the outer part of the vertical direction rotating frame support is fixedly sleeved with a structure-reinforced sliding rail chute; the arc-shaped structure-enhanced sliding rail is connected in a sliding way of the structure-enhanced sliding rail sliding way in a sliding way; two ends of the structure-reinforced sliding rail are respectively fixed on the rotating frame in the vertical direction; folding struts are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the vertical rotating frame respectively; the two folding support rods are vertically and fixedly connected with an upper screw rod barrel bracket after the ends of the two folding support rods, which are far away from the rotating frame in the vertical direction, are intersected; the invention realizes the respective adjustment of the angle of the solar panel along the horizontal direction and the angle of the solar panel along the vertical direction, and has the advantages of strong universality, simple structure, firmness, stability and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical design, in particular to a bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on a screw nut.
Background
The light energy is inexhaustible, the new century is an age focusing on environmental protection, the sustainable development is the subject of development in the current age, and the use of green energy has been widely accepted. However, with the shortage of urban land, high-rise houses are rising, and the utilization of solar energy by processing solar water heaters is limited, so that balcony solar water heaters hung on balconies are generated and developed. At present, the solar panels of the solar water heater for the balcony are vertically hung, the angle cannot be adjusted, the light collecting efficiency is low, and the utilization rate of solar energy is reduced; therefore, in order to generate enough heat, people have to make the balcony solar panel larger, but not only the resources are not fully utilized, but also the solar panel with larger area is manufactured to waste materials, occupy space and be more troublesome to install.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collection device based on a screw rod nut, which drives a synchronous belt pulley to rotate through three groups of direct current motors so as to drive the nut to rotate, so that a screw rod extends or retracts, a solar panel bracket is further rotated along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, the solar panel is vertical to solar rays in most times, the energy collection amount of the solar panel is improved, the respective adjustment of the angle of the solar panel along the horizontal direction and the angle of the solar panel along the vertical direction is realized, and the bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collection device has the advantages of strong universality, simple structure, firmness and stability and low cost; meanwhile, the device is applied to the balcony solar panel of the high-rise residence, so that the solar panel placed on the balcony with the same size obtains more solar energy, the balcony solar panel is ensured to greatly reduce the area of the balcony solar panel on the basis of obtaining enough solar energy, and the device has certain social and economic benefits.
The invention provides a bidirectional rotary balcony solar energy collecting device based on a screw rod nut, which comprises a bottom plate fixed on a balcony; a pair of lower screw rod barrels are symmetrically connected to one side surface of the bottom plate facing outwards through a hinge in the vertical direction; the lower screw rod barrel is internally connected with a lower screw rod through threads; the middle part of one side surface of the bottom plate facing outwards is fixedly connected with a vertical rotating frame bracket; the outer part of the vertical direction rotating frame support is fixedly sleeved with a structure-reinforced sliding rail chute; the arc-shaped structure-enhanced sliding rail is connected in a sliding way of the structure-enhanced sliding rail sliding way in a sliding way; two ends of the structure-reinforced sliding rail are respectively fixed on the rotating frame in the vertical direction; folding struts are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the vertical rotating frame respectively; the two folding support rods are vertically and fixedly connected with an upper screw rod barrel bracket after the ends of the two folding support rods, which are far away from the rotating frame in the vertical direction, are intersected; the structure strengthening slide rail, the upper screw rod barrel support, the vertical rotating frame and the two folding support rods are integrated; the top of the upper screw rod barrel support is horizontally connected with an upper screw rod barrel through a hinge; an upper screw rod is connected with the inner thread of the upper screw rod barrel; the forefront end of the upper screw rod is connected with the solar panel bracket through a horizontal hinge; the solar panel bracket is provided with a solar lighting panel; the lower screw rod and the vertical rotating frame bracket are respectively connected with the vertical rotating frame through hinges; the bottom of the solar panel bracket is connected with the top of the vertical rotating frame through a hinge in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the bottoms of the front ends of the lower screw rod barrel and the upper screw rod barrel are respectively provided with a direct current motor through a direct current rack; the output shaft of the direct current motor is provided with a driving synchronous pulley; the front end of the lower screw rod barrel and the front end of the upper screw rod barrel are respectively provided with a driven synchronous pulley in a rotating way; the inside of each driven synchronous pulley is respectively connected with a lower screw rod and an upper screw rod in a threaded manner; the outside of driven synchronous pulley is connected with driving synchronous pulley through the hold-in range.
According to the invention, the three groups of direct current motors drive the synchronous belt wheels to rotate, so that the nuts are driven to rotate, the screw rods extend or retract, and the solar panel support is further driven to rotate in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, so that the solar panel is vertical to solar rays in most times, the energy collection amount of the solar panel is improved, the respective adjustment of the angle of the solar panel in the horizontal direction and the angle of the solar panel in the vertical direction is realized, and the solar panel has the advantages of strong universality, simple structure, firmness and stability and low cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the connection structure of the DC motor and the synchronous belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a DC motor and synchronous belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the vertical turret, the upper screw barrel support and the structurally reinforced slide rail of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a state diagram of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a state diagram of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a 1-bottom plate, a 2-lower screw rod barrel, a 3-lower screw rod, a 4-vertical rotating frame, a 5-upper screw rod barrel support, a 6-structure strengthening slide rail, a 7-solar panel support, an 8-upper screw rod, a 9-upper screw rod barrel, a 10-structure strengthening slide rail slide groove, a 11-vertical rotating frame support, a 12-direct current frame, a 13-direct current motor, a 14-synchronous belt, a 15-driving synchronous belt pulley and a 16-driven synchronous belt pulley.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on the lead screw nut provided by the embodiment of the invention, a pair of lower lead screw barrels 2 are symmetrically connected to one outward side surface of the bottom plate 1 through a hinge in the vertical direction; the lower screw rod barrel 2 is internally connected with a lower screw rod 3 through threads; the middle part of one side surface of the bottom plate 1 facing outwards is fixedly connected with a vertical rotating frame bracket 11; the outside of the vertical direction rotating frame bracket 11 is fixedly sleeved with a structure-reinforced sliding rail chute 10; the arc-shaped structure-reinforced sliding rail 6 is connected in a sliding way of the structure-reinforced sliding rail chute 10; the two ends of the structure-reinforced sliding rail 6 are respectively fixed on the vertical rotating frame 4; folding struts are fixedly connected to the tops of the two ends of the vertical rotating frame 4 respectively; the two folding support rods are vertically and fixedly connected with an upper screw rod barrel bracket 5 after the ends of the two folding support rods far away from the rotating frame 4 in the vertical direction are intersected; the structure strengthening slide rail 6, the upper screw rod barrel bracket 5, the vertical rotating frame 4 and the two folding support rods are integrated; the top of the upper screw rod barrel bracket 5 is horizontally connected with an upper screw rod barrel 9 through a hinge; an upper screw rod 8 is connected with the inner thread of the upper screw rod barrel 9; the forefront end of the upper screw rod 8 is connected with the solar panel bracket 7 through a horizontal hinge; the solar panel bracket 7 is provided with a solar lighting panel; the lower screw rod 3 and the vertical rotating frame bracket 11 are respectively connected with the vertical rotating frame 4 through hinges; the bottom of the solar panel bracket 7 is connected with the top of the vertical rotating frame 4 through a hinge in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the bottom of the front ends of the lower screw rod barrel 2 and the upper screw rod barrel 9 are respectively provided with a direct current motor 13 through a direct current rack 12; the output shaft of the direct current motor 13 is provided with a driving synchronous pulley 15; the front end of the lower screw rod barrel 2 and the front end of the upper screw rod barrel 9 are respectively and rotatably provided with a driven synchronous pulley 16; the inside of each driven synchronous pulley 16 is respectively connected with a lower screw rod 3 and an upper screw rod 8 in a threaded manner; the outside of the driven synchronous pulley 16 is connected with the driving synchronous pulley 15 through the synchronous belt 14.
The use principle is as follows: the direct current motor 13 sequentially drives the driving synchronous pulley 15, the synchronous belt 14 and the driven synchronous pulley 16 to rotate during operation, so that the lower screw rod 3 and the upper screw rod 8 respectively rotate in the lower screw rod barrel 2 and the upper screw rod barrel 9, and the extension and retraction of the lower screw rod 3 and the upper screw rod 8 are realized; the upper screw rod 8 stretches out or retracts to drive the solar panel bracket 7 to rotate along the horizontal direction; the lower screw rods 3 on two sides extend out one, the other is retracted, the vertical direction rotating frame 4, the upper screw rod barrel support 5, the vertical direction rotating frame 4 and the two folding support rods rotate along the vertical direction, and the solar panel is respectively adjusted along the angle of the horizontal direction and the angle of the vertical direction.
The invention provides a bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on a screw rod nut, which drives a synchronous belt pulley to rotate through three groups of direct current motors so as to drive the nut to rotate, so that a screw rod extends or retracts, a solar panel bracket is further rotated along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, a solar panel is vertical to solar rays in most of time, the energy collecting amount of the solar panel is improved, the respective adjustment of the angle of the solar panel along the horizontal direction and the angle of the solar panel along the vertical direction is realized, and the bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device has the advantages of strong universality, simple structure, firmness and stability and low cost.
The foregoing disclosure is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the invention, but the embodiments are not limited thereto and variations within the scope of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. A bidirectional rotary balcony solar energy collecting device based on a screw rod nut comprises a bottom plate (1) fixed on a balcony; the method is characterized in that: a pair of lower screw rod barrels (2) are symmetrically connected to one outward side surface of the bottom plate (1) through hinges in the vertical direction; the lower screw rod barrel (2) is internally connected with a lower screw rod (3) through threads; the middle part of one side surface of the bottom plate (1) facing outwards is fixedly connected with a vertical rotating frame bracket (11); the outside of the vertical direction rotating frame bracket (11) is fixedly sleeved with a structure-reinforced sliding rail chute (10); an arc-shaped structure-reinforced sliding rail (6) is connected in a sliding manner in the sliding groove of the structure-reinforced sliding rail sliding groove (10); two ends of the structure-reinforced sliding rail (6) are respectively fixed on the rotating frame (4) in the vertical direction; folding support rods are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two ends of the vertical rotating frame (4) respectively; one ends of the two folding support rods far away from the vertical rotating frame (4) are intersected and then vertically and fixedly connected with an upper screw rod barrel bracket (5); the structure strengthening slide rail (6), the upper screw rod barrel bracket (5), the vertical rotating frame (4) and the two folding support rods are integrated; the top of the upper screw rod barrel support (5) is horizontally connected with an upper screw rod barrel (9) through a hinge; an upper screw rod (8) is connected with the inner thread of the upper screw rod barrel (9); the forefront end of the upper screw rod (8) is connected with the solar panel bracket (7) through a horizontal hinge; the solar panel bracket (7) is provided with a solar lighting panel; the lower screw rod (3) and the vertical rotating frame bracket (11) are respectively connected with the vertical rotating frame (4) through hinges; the bottom of the solar panel bracket (7) is connected with the top of the vertical rotating frame (4) through a hinge in the horizontal direction; the front end bottoms of the lower screw rod barrel (2) and the upper screw rod barrel (9) are respectively provided with a direct current motor (13) through a direct current rack (12); an output shaft of the direct current motor (13) is provided with a driving synchronous pulley (15); the front end of the lower screw rod barrel (2) and the front end of the upper screw rod barrel (9) are respectively and rotatably provided with a driven synchronous pulley (16); the inside of each driven synchronous pulley (16) is respectively connected with a lower screw rod (3) and an upper screw rod (8); the outside of the driven synchronous pulley (16) is connected with the driving synchronous pulley (15) through the synchronous belt (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810144497.2A CN108183672B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on screw rod nut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810144497.2A CN108183672B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on screw rod nut |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108183672A CN108183672A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| CN108183672B true CN108183672B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810144497.2A Active CN108183672B (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | Bidirectional rotating balcony solar energy collecting device based on screw rod nut |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108183672B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109764565B (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-06-05 | 深圳市汇智通咨询有限公司 | Rotatory formula solar energy collection device support of accomodating |
| CN112910394A (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2021-06-04 | 重庆交通大学 | Solar photovoltaic window type full-automatic adjusting frame |
| CN114710102B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2024-06-25 | 立铠精密科技(盐城)有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic module convenient to adjust |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102156483A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-08-17 | 华南农业大学 | Solar tracking device based on screw rod transmission and controlling and adjusting method thereof |
| CN107547039A (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2018-01-05 | 成都常明信息技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel angle regulator |
| CN207884554U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-18 | 刘永昊 | A kind of Double-directional rotary balcony solar collecting device based on feed screw nut |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810144497.2A patent/CN108183672B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102156483A (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-08-17 | 华南农业大学 | Solar tracking device based on screw rod transmission and controlling and adjusting method thereof |
| CN107547039A (en) * | 2017-10-29 | 2018-01-05 | 成都常明信息技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel angle regulator |
| CN207884554U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-18 | 刘永昊 | A kind of Double-directional rotary balcony solar collecting device based on feed screw nut |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN108183672A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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