CN108181318A - A kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures processing and the application process of gear - Google Patents

A kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures processing and the application process of gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108181318A
CN108181318A CN201711464911.XA CN201711464911A CN108181318A CN 108181318 A CN108181318 A CN 108181318A CN 201711464911 A CN201711464911 A CN 201711464911A CN 108181318 A CN108181318 A CN 108181318A
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
teeth
measures
facewidth
shape
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CN201711464911.XA
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CN108181318B (en
Inventor
章峰
徐为康
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ANHUI XINGRUI GEAR-TRANSMISSION Co Ltd
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ANHUI XINGRUI GEAR-TRANSMISSION Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/91Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination using penetration of dyes, e.g. fluorescent ink

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Gears, Cams (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing methods that a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures gear, include the following steps:1) by the number of teeth of tested gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter and measurement gear installation center away from requirement, the number of teeth of corresponding design measurement gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter;2) b and △ X are measured according to the requirement of the axial modification of tested gear, and it is facewidth size to calculate helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β, wherein b according to formula tan △ β=△ X/b, unit mm;△ X be profiling quantity size, unit mm;△ β are helical angle correction of the flank shape angle, and unit is °;3) by the helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β in step 2) reversed roll flute is carried out to measuring gear.Beneficial effects of the present invention are:By using the detection gear after correction of the flank shape double nibble detection and can detect sideshake regio defect, and then the defects of widths over teeth can be detected;Unqualified gear is avoided to flow into assembling, improves primary offline qualification rate.

Description

A kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures processing and the application process of gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of gears, specifically a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures the processed and applied side of gear Method.
Background technology
With the application of the raising of automatic transmission gear required precision, particularly profile modifying gear, gear engagement registration It is higher and higher.Existing profile modifying gear is mostly unsymmetric shape modification, and profiling quantity is bigger, and detects tooth to diversified development The measurement gear of wheel precision is always standard tooth form, standard teeth directional, and the gear of big axial modification, the entire facewidth are detected with its engagement Direction cannot completely attach to, and there is sideshake in part facewidth direction, therefore has the product defects of sideshake part, the measurement tooth of standard Wheel can not detect.
Invention content
For big profile modifying gear double engagements detection have sideshake, sideshake regio defect can not be detected the technical issues of, now carry For a kind of measurement gear of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Specially following technical solution:
The processing method that a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures gear, includes the following steps:
1) by the number of teeth of tested gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter and measure gear installation center away from will It asks, the number of teeth of corresponding design measurement gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter;
2) according to the axial modification requirement of tested gear, b and △ X are measured, and calculate according to formula tan △ β=△ X/b Helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β, wherein b are facewidth size, unit mm;△ X be profiling quantity size, unit mm;△ β are spiral Angle correction of the flank shape angle, unit are °;
3) by the helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β in step 2) reversed roll flute is carried out to measuring gear.
As further embodiment of the present invention:The profiling quantity size △ X >=0.02mm.
As further scheme of the invention:The meshing point that the design measures gear is less than effectively rising for tested gear Beginning circular diameter.
A kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures the application process of gear, includes the following steps:
1) detection measures the correction of the flank shape direction of gear, and is installed according to the direction and measure gear;
2) detection gear is coloured by red lead powder;
3) it measures gear and carries out double coloring cases nibbled detection, and observe red lead powder on tested gear with tested gear.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By carry out it is double nibble detection and can detect sideshake position lack The defects of falling into, and then widths over teeth can be detected;Unqualified gear is avoided to flow into assembling, improves primary offline qualification rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tested gear helical angle correction of the flank shape schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the modification design figure of the measurement gear of the present invention.
Contact design sketch when Fig. 3 is not correction of the flank shape of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the contact design sketch after correction of the flank shape of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the processing method that a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures gear includes the following steps:
1) by the number of teeth of tested gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter and measure gear installation center away from will It asks, the number of teeth of corresponding design measurement gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter;
2) according to the axial modification requirement of tested gear, △ X=0.06mm, b=18mm are measured, and according to formula tan △ β =△ X/b calculate 12 ' 8 〞 of helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β=0.0035 °=0 °, and wherein b is facewidth size;△ X are profiling quantity Size;△ β are helical angle correction of the flank shape angle;
3) by the helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β in step 2) reversed roll flute is carried out to measuring gear.
A kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures the application process of gear, includes the following steps:
1) detection measures the correction of the flank shape direction of gear, and is installed according to the direction and measure gear;
2) detection gear is coloured by red lead powder;
3) it measures gear and carries out double coloring cases nibbled detection, and observe red lead powder on tested gear with tested gear.
Fig. 3-4 are please referred to, are respectively the contact design sketch contacted after design sketch and correction of the flank shape of not correction of the flank shape, therefore can be obtained The measurement gear gone out after correction of the flank shape can preferably detect sideshake regio defect, realize the defects of detecting widths over teeth, avoid and do not conform to Lattice gear flows into assembling, improves primary offline qualification rate.
Alternatively, the profiling quantity size △ X >=0.02mm, pass through the survey to different axial modification sizes It measures gear and carries out modification design and compliance test result, can be derived that smaller in correction of the flank shape, red lead powder dyeing inspection verification is repaiied Contrast effect unobvious before and after shape, but effect is obvious in the case that correction of the flank shape is larger, general correction of the flank shape size within 0.02mm, Gear is measured not need to carry out correction of the flank shape processing, but progress correction of the flank shape processing is just needed more than 0.02mm.
As optional technical solution, the meshing point of the design measurement gear is round directly less than effective starting of tested gear Diameter.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (4)

1. the processing method that a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification measures gear, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) it is right by the number of teeth of tested gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter and measurement gear installation center away from requirement The number of teeth for measuring gear, the facewidth, tip diameter, root diameter should be designed;
2) according to the axial modification requirement of tested gear, b and △ X are measured, and spiral is calculated according to formula tan △ β=△ X/b Angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β, wherein b are facewidth size, unit mm;△ X be profiling quantity size, unit mm;△ β are repaiied for helical angle Shape angle, unit are °;
3) by the helical angle correction of the flank shape angle △ β in step 2) reversed roll flute is carried out to measuring gear.
2. the processing method that teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification according to claim 1 measures gear, which is characterized in that described repaiies Shape amount size △ X >=0.02mm.
3. the processing method that teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification according to claim 1 measures gear, which is characterized in that the design The meshing point for measuring gear is less than effective starting circular diameter of tested gear.
4. a kind of teeth directional unsymmetric shape modification according to claim 1-3 any one measures the application process of gear, special Sign is, includes the following steps:
1) detection measures the correction of the flank shape direction of gear, and is installed according to the direction and measure gear;
2) detection gear is coloured by red lead powder;
3) it measures gear and carries out double coloring cases nibbled detection, and observe red lead powder on tested gear with tested gear.
CN201711464911.XA 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Processing and application method of tooth direction asymmetric modification measuring gear Active CN108181318B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464911.XA CN108181318B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Processing and application method of tooth direction asymmetric modification measuring gear

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464911.XA CN108181318B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Processing and application method of tooth direction asymmetric modification measuring gear

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CN108181318A true CN108181318A (en) 2018-06-19
CN108181318B CN108181318B (en) 2021-02-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570639A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-05 汉德车桥(株洲)齿轮有限公司 A method of for improving Gear Contact Surface qualification rate

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218572A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-10-19 中国航空动力机械研究所 Shaping method and manufacturing method for involute straight tooth planetary transmission gear
CN103593536A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 武汉理工大学 Precise design and profile modification method for asymmetric gear
CN104565289A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Design method of large axial modification amount gear and large axial modification amount gear
CN204784574U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-18 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Transaxle wheel limit planet gear gear
CN106695265A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 常州市格里森前进齿轮有限公司 Gear modification method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102218572A (en) * 2011-05-31 2011-10-19 中国航空动力机械研究所 Shaping method and manufacturing method for involute straight tooth planetary transmission gear
CN103593536A (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-02-19 武汉理工大学 Precise design and profile modification method for asymmetric gear
CN104565289A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-29 南车戚墅堰机车车辆工艺研究所有限公司 Design method of large axial modification amount gear and large axial modification amount gear
CN204784574U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-18 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Transaxle wheel limit planet gear gear
CN106695265A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-05-24 常州市格里森前进齿轮有限公司 Gear modification method

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尹夕兵等: "一种滚齿齿向非对称修形的方法", 《安徽科技》 *
王真真等: "齿轮零件检测方法研究", 《汽车零部件》 *
郭金姣: "齿轮综合误差的一种简便测量方法", 《矿山机械》 *
龚昌钧等: "双啮仪用标准齿轮设计探讨", 《CAD/CAM与制造业信息化》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109570639A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-04-05 汉德车桥(株洲)齿轮有限公司 A method of for improving Gear Contact Surface qualification rate

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