CN108181176A - A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength - Google Patents

A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108181176A
CN108181176A CN201810182884.5A CN201810182884A CN108181176A CN 108181176 A CN108181176 A CN 108181176A CN 201810182884 A CN201810182884 A CN 201810182884A CN 108181176 A CN108181176 A CN 108181176A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
anchorage
concrete
equipment
jacking cylinder
crushing strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810182884.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张作栋
贺继涛
韩春雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Langfang City Sunshine Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd
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Langfang City Sunshine Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Langfang City Sunshine Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd filed Critical Langfang City Sunshine Construction Quality Inspection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810182884.5A priority Critical patent/CN108181176A/en
Publication of CN108181176A publication Critical patent/CN108181176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0017Tensile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/006Crack, flaws, fracture or rupture
    • G01N2203/0067Fracture or rupture

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength, and the equipment includes support device, hydraulic pressure force application apparatus, jacking cylinder, jacking cylinder housing, proving ring and digital instrument and anchorage.The detection method includes the following steps:Step 1, equipment connection and concrete component prepare;Annular groove is opened up in step 2, concrete component;Step 3, anchorage and the concrete in embedded anchorage are anchored;Concrete in step 4, the pulling embedded anchorage;Step 5, the data for recording the proving ring and digital instrument record.Support equipment of the present invention is simple in structure, is easy to use, the detection method testing cost is low.

Description

A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength
Technical field
The invention belongs to architecture engineering material technical field of quality detection, and in particular to a kind of Pulling escape detects agent on crack resistance of concrete The equipment and its detection method of Compressive Strength.
Background technology
The detection method of concrete strength mainly includes core drilling method, rebound method and Pulling escape etc., wherein, Pulling escape is to utilize Fluting apparatus outputs an annular groove in the surface of test piece of concrete, carries out pulling experiment, then pull out by collecting using equipment is pulled Draw the method for pulling data and being detected of equipment.
For example, the Chinese utility model patent application application No. is 201320435552.6 discloses a kind of Pulling escape detection The instrument of concrete crushing strength is made of drawing rest device and data acquisition device, it is described drawing rest device include force adding machine, Support mechanism and reaction frame draw in pressure sensitive mechanism, and the data acquisition device is by data line with drawing the feeling of stress in rest device Mechanism is answered to connect, it is characterised in that:The force adding machine includes reducer shell, is arranged in reducing gearbox body and input terminal It is drivingly connected in vitro and with the input terminal of worm screw across reducer shell to the external worm screw of reducing gearbox, positioned at reducing gearbox Deceleration cleaner handgrip, be arranged in reducing gearbox body and with the worm gear of worm engaging and the spline being inserted in worm gear, it is described The upper surface of spline is equipped with transmission rod, and the lower face of spline is equipped with screw hole;The pressure sensitive mechanism includes being fixed on subtracting Pressure sensor on fast machine housing upper surface is fixed on the swivel sleeve of pressure sensor upper end and takes and is placed on conversion sleeve Clamp nut on cylinder, the transmission rod on the spline sequentially pass through reducer shell, pressure sensor and conversion from bottom to top After sleeve, it is threadedly coupled with taking the clamp nut being placed on swivel sleeve;The drawing support mechanism passes through from the bottom to top including upper end Reducer shell and the lifting rod in the screw hole of spline is threaded in, is threaded in the lift block of lifting rod lower part, position Below the lifting rod and the fixation disks of at least three groups fixation brace rods is evenly equipped with, below fixed disk and by arc At least three valve claws that collet and the claw connecting rod that is located on arc clamping head lateral wall are formed and by lift block, fixed disk The link mechanism to link together with claw;At least three groups of the link mechanism, every group of link mechanism include force-guided stem, thick stick One end of stick force arm and balancing pole, wherein force-guided stem is hingedly connected on lift block, the other end of force-guided stem and lever arm of force Upper end is articulated and connected, and the stage casing of lever arm of force is hingedly connected on fixed brace rod, and the lower end of lever arm of force is hingedly connected to In claw connecting rod, the balancing pole is located at the inner or outer side of lever arm of force, and the upper end of balancing pole is hingedly connected to admittedly Price fixing connecting rod upper and lower end is hingedly connected in claw connecting rod;The reaction frame is is connected on reducer shell lower surface At least three supporting rods.
The instrument of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength of the prior art, exists as follows in the practical course of work Technical problem:
Device structure is complicated, and testing cost is high.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength, the device structure Simply, it is easy to use, the detection method testing cost is low.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength, including support device, hydraulic pressure force application apparatus, jacking oil Cylinder, jacking cylinder housing, proving ring and digital instrument and anchorage, the jacking cylinder are fixed at the jacking cylinder housing Interior, the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus is connected to the jacking cylinder, and the jacking cylinder is connected to the anchorage, the support device What can be dismantled is fixed on the jacking cylinder housing, and the proving ring and digital instrument are connected to the anchorage.
Further, the support device includes three supporting legs, and what the supporting leg can be dismantled is fixed at institute The bottom of jacking cylinder housing is stated, wherein, three supporting legs are evenly spaced in the bottom of the jacking cylinder housing.
Further, the anchorage is three valve mouth anchorages.
Further, the bottom of the supporting leg is also fixedly connected with support feet, the fixation that the support feet can stretch It is arranged on the bottom of the supporting leg.
Further, the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus is rocking handle type hydraulic pressure force application apparatus.
The present invention also provides the detections that a kind of equipment using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out compression strength Method includes the following steps:
Step 1, equipment connection and concrete component prepare, and the anchorage is fixedly mounted on the jacking cylinder, then The proving ring and digital instrument are connected on the anchorage, prepare the concrete component to be detected;
Step 2 opens up annular groove on the concrete component, the annular groove open up size can be matched with it is described The size of anchorage;
Anchorage is inserted into the annular groove opened up on the concrete component by step 3, by anchorage and mixing in embedded anchorage Solidifying soil anchoring, and support device is connected on the surface of the concrete component;
Step 4, by the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus being driven to drive the jacking cylinder so that anchorage pulls the embedded anchor Concrete in tool;
Step 5 persistently drives the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus to be pulled off up to the concrete in the embedded anchorage, records institute State the data of proving ring and digital instrument record.
Further, it is further included in the step 3 and adjusts the support device so that the anchorage and the concrete structure The step of perpendicular of part.
Further, the internal diameter of step 2 intermediate annular groove is 44mm.
Further, further included in the step 3 adjust the support device so that the jacking cylinder housing with it is described The parallel step in the surface of concrete component.
Compared with prior art, superior effect of the invention is:
1st, the equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength of the present invention, by being equipped with support device, liquid Press force application apparatus, jacking cylinder, jacking cylinder housing, proving ring and digital instrument and anchorage, can realize quickly and easily into The Pulling escape compression strength detection of row concrete component.
2nd, the equipment of the present invention using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out the detection side of compression strength Method effectively reduces the testing cost of the compression strength of detection concrete.
3rd, the equipment of the present invention using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out the detection side of compression strength Method, the step of perpendicular of the anchorage and the concrete component is made by setting and make the jacking cylinder housing with The parallel step in the surface of the concrete component, the result for making detection are more accurate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram for the equipment that Pulling escape of the present invention detects concrete crushing strength.
Reference numeral is as follows:
1- support devices, 11- supporting legs, 111- support feets, 2- hydraulic pressure force application apparatus, 3- jacking cylinders, 4- jacking cylinders Housing, 5- proving rings and digital instrument, 6- anchorages.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the specific embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength, exerts a force including support device 1, hydraulic pressure Device 2, jacking cylinder 3, jacking cylinder housing 4, proving ring and digital instrument 5 and anchorage 6, the jacking cylinder 3 are fixedly installed In the jacking cylinder housing 4, the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus 2 is connected to the jacking cylinder 3, and the jacking cylinder 3 connects In the anchorage 6, what the support device 1 can be dismantled is fixed on the jacking cylinder housing 4, the proving ring and Digital instrument 5 is connected to the anchorage 6.
The support device 1 includes three supporting legs 11, and what the supporting leg 11 can be dismantled is fixed at the top The bottom of oil-lifting jar housing 4, wherein, three supporting legs 11 are evenly spaced in the bottom of the jacking cylinder housing 4.
The anchorage 6 is three valve mouth anchorages.
The bottom of the supporting leg 11 is also fixedly connected with support feet 111, and the fixation that the support feet 111 can stretch is set It puts in the bottom of the supporting leg 11.
The hydraulic pressure force application apparatus 2 is rocking handle type hydraulic pressure force application apparatus.
The present invention also provides the detections that a kind of equipment using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out compression strength Method includes the following steps:
Step 1, equipment connection and concrete component prepare, and the anchorage 6 is fixedly mounted on the jacking cylinder 3, The proving ring and digital instrument 5 are connected on the anchorage 6 again;
Step 2 opens up annular groove on the concrete component, the annular groove open up size can be matched with it is described The size of anchorage 6;
Anchorage 6 is inserted into the annular groove opened up on the concrete component by step 3, will be in anchorage 6 and embedded anchorage Concrete is anchored, and support device 1 is connected on the surface of the concrete component;
Step 4, by the way that the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus 2 is driven to drive the jacking cylinder 3 so that anchorage 6 pulls the insertion Concrete in anchorage 6;
Step 5 persistently drives the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus 2 to be pulled off up to the concrete in the embedded anchorage, records The data that the proving ring and digital instrument 5 record.
It is further included in the step 3 and adjusts the support device 1 so that the surface of the anchorage 6 and the concrete component Perpendicular step.
The internal diameter of step 2 intermediate annular groove is 44mm.
The step of flatness for adjusting the face to be slotted of concrete component is further included in the step 2.
It is further included in the step 3 and adjusts the support device 1 so that the jacking cylinder housing 4 and the concrete structure The parallel step in the surface of part.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the present invention's Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength, including support device, hydraulic pressure force application apparatus, jacking cylinder, Jacking cylinder housing, proving ring and digital instrument and anchorage, which is characterized in that the jacking cylinder is fixed at the jacking In cylinder shell body, the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus is connected to the jacking cylinder, and the jacking cylinder is connected to the anchorage, described What support device can be dismantled is fixed on the jacking cylinder housing, and the proving ring and digital instrument are connected to described Anchorage.
2. the equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support dress It puts including three supporting legs, what the supporting leg can be dismantled is fixed at the bottom of the jacking cylinder housing, wherein, institute State the bottom that three supporting legs are evenly spaced in the jacking cylinder housing.
3. the equipment of Pulling escape according to claim 1 detection concrete crushing strength, which is characterized in that the anchorage is Three valve mouth anchorages.
4. the equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the supporting leg Bottom be also fixedly connected with support feet, what the support feet can stretch is fixed at the bottom of the supporting leg.
5. the equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hydraulic pressure is applied Power apparatus is rocking handle type hydraulic pressure force application apparatus.
6. a kind of equipment for applying Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength as described in claim 1 carries out the inspection of compression strength Survey method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1, equipment connection and concrete component prepare, and the anchorage are fixedly mounted on the jacking cylinder, then by institute It states proving ring and digital instrument is connected on the anchorage, prepare the concrete component to be detected;
Step 2 opens up annular groove on the concrete component, and the annular groove opens up size and can be matched with the anchorage Size;
Anchorage is inserted into the annular groove opened up on the concrete component by step 3, by anchorage and the concrete in embedded anchorage Anchoring, and support device is connected on the surface of the concrete component;
Step 4, by the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus being driven to drive the jacking cylinder so that anchorage is pulled in the embedded anchorage Concrete;
Step 5 persistently drives the hydraulic pressure force application apparatus to be pulled off up to the concrete in the embedded anchorage, records the survey The data of power ring and digital instrument record.
7. the equipment according to claim 6 using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out the detection of compression strength Method, which is characterized in that further included in the step 3 and adjust the support device so that the anchorage and the concrete component Perpendicular the step of.
8. the equipment according to claim 6 using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out the detection of compression strength Method, which is characterized in that the internal diameter of step 2 intermediate annular groove is 44mm.
9. the equipment according to claim 7 using Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength carries out the detection of compression strength Method, which is characterized in that further included in the step 3 and adjust the support device so that the jacking cylinder housing is mixed with described Coagulate the parallel step in the surface of soil component.
CN201810182884.5A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength Pending CN108181176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810182884.5A CN108181176A (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810182884.5A CN108181176A (en) 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of equipment and its detection method of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108181176A true CN108181176A (en) 2018-06-19

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109297829A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 北京航天发射技术研究所 A kind of ground intensity detection device and method based on the control of hydraulic cylinder constant force
CN109490082A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-19 廊坊市阳光建设工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of total cushion cap of Pulling escape detection concrete strength directly pulls out equipment automatically
CN111623745A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-04 姑苏区大浦商务信息咨询服务部 Mortar construction performance testing device and testing method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2723985Y (en) * 2004-08-13 2005-09-07 张荣成 Forced pulling tester for high strength concrete
CN101149318A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-03-26 山东省建筑科学研究院 Concrete intensity restraining-free post-anchoring detection method
CN101762421A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-06-30 邱平 Direct pulling device and method for detecting compressive strength of concrete
CN102109440A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-29 岳峰 Multifunctional concrete strength detector
CN202974756U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-05 北京林业大学 Auxiliary support utilized by anchor rod drawing instrument
CN103822826A (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-05-28 建研科技股份有限公司 Method and instrument for detecting concrete compression strength with pulling escape method
CN103852380A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-11 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Method and device for detecting compressive strength of hill sand concrete through post-installed anchoring method
CN206223561U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-06-06 重庆凯洲实业集团有限公司 Flexible roof bolt pull-out test device
CN207850833U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-11 廊坊市阳光建设工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2723985Y (en) * 2004-08-13 2005-09-07 张荣成 Forced pulling tester for high strength concrete
CN101149318A (en) * 2007-10-30 2008-03-26 山东省建筑科学研究院 Concrete intensity restraining-free post-anchoring detection method
CN102109440A (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-29 岳峰 Multifunctional concrete strength detector
CN101762421A (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-06-30 邱平 Direct pulling device and method for detecting compressive strength of concrete
CN103852380A (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-11 贵州中建建筑科研设计院有限公司 Method and device for detecting compressive strength of hill sand concrete through post-installed anchoring method
CN202974756U (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-06-05 北京林业大学 Auxiliary support utilized by anchor rod drawing instrument
CN103822826A (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-05-28 建研科技股份有限公司 Method and instrument for detecting concrete compression strength with pulling escape method
CN206223561U (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-06-06 重庆凯洲实业集团有限公司 Flexible roof bolt pull-out test device
CN207850833U (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-11 廊坊市阳光建设工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of equipment of Pulling escape detection concrete crushing strength

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109297829A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-02-01 北京航天发射技术研究所 A kind of ground intensity detection device and method based on the control of hydraulic cylinder constant force
CN109297829B (en) * 2018-10-30 2022-05-24 北京航天发射技术研究所 Hydraulic cylinder constant force control-based ground strength detection device and method
CN109490082A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-19 廊坊市阳光建设工程质量检测有限公司 A kind of total cushion cap of Pulling escape detection concrete strength directly pulls out equipment automatically
CN109490082B (en) * 2018-12-21 2024-06-21 廊坊市阳光建设工程质量检测有限公司 Automatic direct pulling equipment for common bearing platform for detecting concrete strength by pull-out method
CN111623745A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-04 姑苏区大浦商务信息咨询服务部 Mortar construction performance testing device and testing method

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Application publication date: 20180619