The application be application No. is:201210560875.8 the applying date:It is on December 21st, 2012, entitled " to shine
The divisional application of the patent of invention of diode table lamp ".
Background technology
Light emitting diode (light emitting diode, LED) is used as a kind of efficient light emitting source, has environmental protection, saves
The various features such as electricity, long lifespan are widely applied to various fields.LED solid state light emitters are higher bright due to that can generate
Degree, can realize indoor and outdoor lighting, will also replace the existing light source such as incandescent lamp and fluorescent lamp, obtain more extensive use.
Common LED desk lamp generally includes multiple light-emitting diodes.Go out light intensity to reach enough
Degree, these light-emitting diodes are usually densely arranged in array.However, since the light that light-emitting diode is sent out is usual
There is very strong directive property, the brightness that LED desk lamp generates the irradiation of its working face is stronger, usual light emitting diode platform
Lantern festival adds one and manually adjusts Value knobs to adjust brightness of illumination.In this way, on the one hand need to rely on user's manual operations,
It is inconvenient and different due to user's difference;On the other hand, after manual setting when the brightness of ambient enviroment changes, such as surrounding
Environment brightens or dimmed, need to adjust brightness of illumination, can only adjust LED desk lamp again, troublesome in poeration and be not readily available
Preferable brightness of illumination.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to which a kind of LED desk lamp for being capable of adjust automatically brightness of illumination is provided.
A kind of LED desk lamp puts the hair including hollow lamp housing, the light emitting diode module being placed in lamp housing, cover
Lens module on optical diode module and the lamp holder to support the lamp housing, the LED desk lamp further include to
Adjustment light emitting diode module emitting brightness automatically controls module, and the module that automatically controls includes sensing light intensity
Photosensory assembly, receive photosensory assembly transmit signal control assembly and reception control assembly instruction adjustment brightness group
Part, the photosensory assembly, which obtains, to be translated into signal after luminance data and is transferred to control assembly, and the control assembly passes through
Compare the luminance data and send out instruction to adjustment brightness component with preset luminance data, the adjustment brightness component passes through
Adjustment is by the size of current of the light emitting diode module, to increase or reduce the strong of light that light emitting diode module sends out
Degree.
Compared with prior art, LED desk lamp of the present invention includes going out to adjust light emitting diode module
Brightness automatically controls module, can according to preset luminance data the brightness of illumination of adjust automatically desk lamp.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the LED desk lamp 100 of one embodiment of the invention, including a hollow lamp housing
10th, the light emitting diode module 20 that is placed in lamp housing 10, cover put a lens module 30 in the light emitting diode module 20,
Module is automatically controlled to the lamp holder 40 that supports the lamp housing 10 and to adjust 20 emitting brightness of light emitting diode module
50。
Above-mentioned lamp housing 10 can be made into integration by materials such as glass, resin, plastics, metals.The lamp housing 10 is generally in ellipse
There is circular contour the light that an opening (not indicating) sends out for light emitting diode module 20 to project in its bottom.
Above-mentioned light emitting diode module 20 includes a lengthwise strip circuit plate 22 and several uniform, intervals adhere on the circuit
Light emitting diode 24 on plate 22.The circuit board 22 is set in the lamp housing 10.The light emitting diode 24 is towards lamp housing
10 opening setting.The quantity of the light emitting diode 24 can be different according to the specific power of LED desk lamp 100.
The correspondence of said lens module 30 is placed in the light emitting diode module 20 to improve the light emitting diode module
20 light-out effect is consolidated including several lens 32 coordinated with the light emitting diode 24 one-to-one correspondence and by these lens 32
Due to the pressing plate 34 on the circuit board 22.The lens 32 are integrally formed by the good transparent material of optical property, such as
PMMA or PC plastic.Each correspondence of lens 32 is placed on a light emitting diode 24.The pressing plate 34 is a strip tablet, should
It is uniform on pressing plate 34, spaced apart to be equipped with several round pilot holes (not indicating), so that the lens 32 correspondence places wherein.It is described
Pilot hole dimensionally corresponds to the lens 32, so that the light guide of lens 32 can pass through pilot hole, and this is thoroughly
The outer peripheral edge of mirror 32 is assembled the periphery institute blocking in hole.The pressing plate 34 is fixed on the electricity by several fixing piece (not shown)
On road plate 22, and 32 level of lens is pressed on the circuit board 22 of the light emitting diode module 20.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the lens 32 include first surface 321, the second curved surface 322 and connect this first
The joint face 323 of 321 and second curved surface 322 of curved surface.Second curved surface 322 is set on 321 top of first surface, the bottom of the two
Periphery is in the same plane and is connected by joint face 323.The first surface 321 is directly located on light emitting diode 24.
The first surface 321 includes forming a curved inner wall 3211 and a tip 3212 from joint face 323 to 32 inner recess of lens, should
Curved inner wall 3211 and tip 3212 are smoothly connected.The profile of a curved inner wall 3211 substantially ellipsoid, the tip 3212
Further to be formed from the top of curved inner wall 3211 to the entity inner recess of lens 32.The curved inner wall 3211 is along lens 32
Optical axis direction on the slope in section be gradually reduced by joint face 323, and the tip 3212 is along cutting on the optical axis direction of lens 32
The slope in face is gradually increased by curved inner wall 3211.321 vertex of first surface is the vertex of tip 3212, is located at lens
On 32 optical axis.The bottom peripheral edge of the first surface 321 is located on joint face 323, i.e., the bottom end of curved inner wall 3211, which is located at, connects
In junction 323.During light directive first surface 321 that light emitting diode 24 is sent out, positive light by tip 3212 folding
Backward 32 side of the lens deflection of the effect of penetrating, so as to which positive light guide laterally be disperseed to lens 32, is conducive to make emergent ray
Homogenization.
Second curved surface 322 is located at 321 top of first surface.The central point of second curved surface 322 is located at lens 32
On optical axis.Second curved surface 322 is included positioned at the concave surface 3221 of center of top, the cambered surface 3222 of 3221 periphery of concave surface and around saturating
The side 3223 of 32 side of mirror.The concave surface 3221 is located at the center of lens 32, and the vertex of face first surface 321.The concave surface
3221 can be arc surface of indent etc., and the positive light of concave surface 3221 is reached for diverging.The cambered surface 3222 is protrusion
Curved surface, the curvature of the cambered surface 3222 are more than the curvature of concave surface 3221.The bottom peripheral edge of second curved surface 322 and first surface 321
Bottom peripheral edge be co-located on joint face 323, the two is connected by joint face 323.
The joint face 323 is directed away from several friendships of direction projection of the second curved surface 322 thereon close to light emitting diode 24
Wrong raised line, the joint face 323 include several first raised lines 3231 and several second raised lines 3232.Several first raised lines 3231
Be mutually parallel interval, and several second raised lines 3232 are mutually parallel interval.The shape of every one first raised line 3231 and every one second convex
The shape of item 3232 is identical, is semi-cylindrical.These second raised lines 3232 are mutually parallel, and hang down with these first raised lines 3231
It is straight to interlock.These 3231 and second raised lines 3232 of the first raised line are interlaced substantially in " well " font.Light emitting diode 24 is sent out
Light directive lens 32 when, a part of light is in 32 inside directive joint face 323 of lens by the first raised line 3231 and the
To all angles outgoing, the light-emitting angle of increase emergent ray after the reflex of two raised lines 3232, and make emergent ray more
Uniformly.
Above-mentioned lamp holder 40 includes a disc-shaped base 42, the support portion 44 being vertically arranged on the pedestal 42 and by the branch
Support part 44 upwardly extends, connects the connecting rod 46 of the lamp housing 10.The pedestal 42 can be by plastics, gold with support portion 44
The materials such as category are made into integration.It is that movable mode connects between the connecting rod 46 and support portion 44, is such as pivotally connected, connecting rod connects
The modes such as connect.The connecting rod 46 or a soft bar of elasticity.In this way, by adjusting connecting rod 46 and pedestal 42 and support portion 44
Relative position, the light direction or exit positions of the light emitting diode module 20 in lamp housing 10 can be adjusted flexibly, to meet
User is actually needed.
The above-mentioned module 50 that automatically controls includes photosensory assembly 52, control assembly 54 and adjustment brightness component 56.It is described photosensitive
Component 52 is installed on the lamp housing 10, and except 20 range of exposures of light emitting diode module, to receive light-emitting diodes
The light that the light that pipe die group 20 is sent out returns after the reflection of 100 place working face (such as desktop) of LED desk lamp.Institute
The height for stating the setting of photosensory assembly 52 is substantially corresponding with the height where user's eyes consistent, to obtain required brightness value
Data.Signal, which is translated into, after the acquisition of photosensory assembly 52 luminance data is transferred to control assembly 54, the control group
Part 54 sends out instruction with preset luminance data by comparing the luminance data to adjustment brightness component 56, and the adjustment is bright
It spends component 56 and size of current of the adjustment by the light emitting diode module 20 is instructed according to control assembly 54, to increase or subtract
The intensity of light that small light emitting diode module 20 is sent out.When the photosensory assembly 52 obtain luminance data with it is preset bright
After angle value data are consistent, control assembly 54 stops sending out instruction to adjustment brightness component 56, then light emitting diode module 20 is steady
Work.When a situation arises in using changes, illumination is added in when ambient enviroments illumination changes if any other light sources, it is described
It automatically controls module 50 and repeats above-mentioned adjustment process.In addition, the LED desk lamp 100 can also include hand/automatic control
Selection element 60 processed and manually control Value knobs 70.User can flexibly select manual control mode bright by controlling manually
Knob 70 is spent to adjust the emitting brightness of light emitting diode module 20.
It is to be appreciated that the quantity for automatically controlling module 50 can be multiple, the quantity of light emitting diode module 20
Correspond to it is multiple, wherein each automatically control module 50 correspond to a light emitting diode module 20, each automatically control in module 50
Photosensory assembly 52 correspond to the luminance data for obtaining a region, and adjust instruction of the brightness component 56 according to control assembly 54
Corresponding adjustment light emitting diode module 20 goes out luminous intensity, in this way, can be realized by multiple modules 50 that automatically control to shining
Brightness value in the entire range of exposures of diode table lamp 100 makes refinement adjustment, and then obtains optimized illuminating effect.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be conceived with the technique according to the invention and done
Go out other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation should all belong to the protection model of the claims in the present invention
It encloses.