CN108179457B - Electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus - Google Patents
Electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108179457B CN108179457B CN201711472238.4A CN201711472238A CN108179457B CN 108179457 B CN108179457 B CN 108179457B CN 201711472238 A CN201711472238 A CN 201711472238A CN 108179457 B CN108179457 B CN 108179457B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- clamping bar
- rack
- water
- cylinder
- electrophoretic painting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001075561 Fioria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007646 directional migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/22—Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/20—Pretreatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical fields of electrophoretic painting, specifically disclose a kind of electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus, including rack and tiselius apparatus, the tiselius apparatus is arranged on the rack, it further include that two structures are identical and be symmetricly set on the mobile mechanism of rack two sides, the mobile mechanism includes cylinder, rack gear, gear, unilateral bearing and clamping bar, the rack gear is vertically arranged on the rack, the wheel and rack engagement, through-hole is equipped at the center of gear, the outer ring of the unilateral bearing is fixedly connected in through-holes, one end of the clamping bar is fixed in the inner ring of unilateral bearing, the other end of clamping bar is equipped with fixture, the cylinder is arranged in frame top, the telescopic end and clamping bar of cylinder are rotatablely connected.Present invention aim to address workpiece after electrophoretic painting, and the problem of a large amount of water are difficult to clean off is remained on surface.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of electrophoretic painting, specifically disclose a kind of electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus.
Background technique
Electrophoretic painting is to make the particles such as the pigment being suspended in electrophoresis liquid and resin directional migration using extra electric field and sink
Product is in the coating process of the substrate surface of one of electrode.Electrophoretic painting is that a kind of special film to grow up in the past 30 years is formed
Method is the construction technology being most of practical significance to water paint.With it is water-soluble, nontoxic, be easy to the spies such as automation control
Point is widely used in industries such as automobile, building materials, hardware, household electrical appliances rapidly.After electrophoretic painting, it is also necessary to carry out workpiece
Drying, but in drying, the surface of workpiece cannot have water, otherwise can make coating bulge, reduce the quality of coating and use the longevity
Life.It is to be blown off the water of workpiece surface using hair dryer, but this method takes time and effort in the prior art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus, to solve workpiece after electrophoretic painting,
The problem of a large amount of water are difficult to clean off is remained on surface.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention are as follows: electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus, including rack and electrophoresis
Pond, the tiselius apparatus are arranged on the rack, and further include that two structures are identical and be symmetricly set on the mobile mechanism of rack two sides, institute
Stating mobile mechanism includes cylinder, rack gear, gear, unilateral bearing and clamping bar, and the rack gear is vertically arranged on the rack, the tooth
Wheel and rack engages, and through-hole is equipped at the center of gear, and the outer ring of the unilateral bearing is fixedly connected in through-holes, the clamping
One end of bar is fixed in the inner ring of unilateral bearing, and the other end of clamping bar is equipped with fixture, and the cylinder is arranged in frame top,
The telescopic end and clamping bar of cylinder are rotatablely connected.
The working principle of this base case is: handling workpiece clamp using two fixtures, starts cylinder, when stretching for cylinder
When contracting end moves down, clamping bar can also be moved down, and clamping bar is equipped with unilateral bearing, and unilateral bearing is connect with gear, this
When unilateral bearing inner ring can not rotate, but its outer ring can rotate and meanwhile with moving gear rotate, due to wheel and rack engage, tooth
Item is arranged on the rack, so gear can move on rack gear.After workpiece is immersed in coating in tiselius apparatus, cylinder is controlled,
Move up the telescopic end of cylinder, clamping bar moves up therewith, and the inner ring and outer ring of unilateral bearing can all rotate at this time, tooth
Wheel also moves on rack gear, when the inner ring of unilateral bearing rotates, will drive clamping bar rotation, clamping bar will drive workpiece when rotating
Rotation, workpiece can generate centrifugal force when rotating and throw away the water on its surface and remaining coating.
The beneficial effect of this base case is: in the present solution, when cylinder driving clamping bar moves down, due to clamping
Bar is equipped with unilateral bearing, so not can rotate when clamping bar moves down, the workpiece on clamping bar will not be rotated.Work as cylinder
When driving clamping bar moves up, the workpiece on clamping bar has completed electrophoretic painting at this time, and many water and coating are remained on workpiece,
Since clamping bar is equipped with unilateral bearing, unilateral bearing is connect with gear, wheel and rack engagement, so clamping bar can move up
While rotate, workpiece also can rotate, and workpiece can generate centrifugal force and throw away the water on its surface and remaining coating when rotating.
Preferred embodiment one: as the preferred of basic scheme, one of clamping bar is equipped with flabellum and deflector, the fan
Leaf is circumferentially fixed to be arranged on clamping bar, and the deflector is rotatably connected on clamping bar in cone, deflector, the water conservancy diversion
Plate is equipped with through slot, the edge of the through slot alignment pieces.It can rotate when clamping bar moves up, it can band when clamping bar rotates
Dynamic flabellum rotation, flabellum can generate air-flow when rotating, and air-flow is flow on deflector to flow out in the through slot of Shi Huicong deflector, and
The edge of through slot alignment pieces, air-flow will flow to the edge of workpiece.Workpiece can generate centrifugal force in rotation, most of water and
Coating can be all thrown out of, but have fraction water and coating that can remain on workpiece, and be located at the edge of workpiece, be used
This programme can remove remaining water and coating.
Preferred embodiment two: as the preferred of basic scheme, the top of the rack is equipped with the work for containing several water-absorption particles
Plug tube, the water-absorption particle are made of water-absorbing resin, and the lower part of piston cylinder is tapered, the bottom opening of piston cylinder and be equipped with use
In being equipped with piston in the web plate for stopping water-absorbing resin, piston cylinder, piston is equipped with piston rod, and the two sides of piston rod are equipped with strut,
One end on strut far from piston rod is connect with clamping bar.When clamping bar is when moving up, it will push strut and move up, prop up
Bar will drive piston rod and move up, and piston rod band piston moves up.After piston moves up, negative pressure is formed in piston cylinder, it is living
The bottom of plug tube will suck air.For workpiece in the water and coating for throwing away its surface, a part of water and coating can be by upthrows
It rises, these water and coating still can finally be fallen on workpiece, so the upper surface of workpiece still can be infected with a small amount of water and coating.
In the present solution, forming negative pressure in piston cylinder, these water and coating can be drawn into piston cylinder, meanwhile, it is equipped in piston cylinder
Water can all be absorbed, prevent water from falling on workpiece again by water-absorption particle.For piston cylinder when absorbing air, air can also
Water-absorption particle is blown, water-absorption particle will move in piston cylinder, and the water-absorption particle for avoiding the only bottom can absorb,
And the water-absorption particle on upper layer can not absorb water.
Preferred embodiment three: as the preferred of basic scheme, the web plate is made of water-absorbing resin.Water is absorbed into piston
Web plate can be passed through when in cylinder, a part of water can be blocked by web plate, finally be fallen on workpiece, and use this programme, web plate itself
Just have the function of water suction, is just avoided that the above problem.
Preferred embodiment four: as the preferred of basic scheme, escape pipe is also communicated on the piston cylinder, escape pipe is extend into
In tiselius apparatus, escape pipe is equipped with check valve.All workpiece all carry out electrophoretic painting in same position in tiselius apparatus, will lead to this
The coating concentration of position reduces, and uses this programme, and clamping bar is also moving down when workpiece moves down, and clamping bar drives under piston rod
It moves, piston rod band piston moves down, and piston will push down on air, and portion of air will enter electricity from escape pipe
In swimming pool, the coating that air can stir in tiselius apparatus is uniformly mixed it.
Preferred embodiment five: as the preferred of basic scheme, the fixture is equipped with anti-slip layer.Since fixture will drive workpiece
Rotation so workpiece may skid, and just can be avoided the problem using this programme.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: rack 1, cylinder 2, tiselius apparatus 3, rack gear 4, gear 5, clamping bar 6, folder
Have 7, flabellum 8, deflector 9, piston cylinder 10, piston rod 11, strut 12, water-absorption particle 13, escape pipe 14.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus, including 3, two rack 1, tiselius apparatus structures are identical and right
Claim the mobile mechanism that 1 left and right sides of rack is set, tiselius apparatus 3 is welded on the center bottom of rack 1, and mobile mechanism includes gear
5, rack gear 4, clamping bar 6, cylinder 2 and unilateral bearing.Rack 1 is welded with lateral bracket, and rack gear 4 is welded on bracket vertically.
Cylinder 2 is fixed on the upper end of rack 1, and clamping bar 6 is rotatably connected on the telescopic end of cylinder 2.The side of clamping bar 6 is equipped with one-way shaft
It holds, the outer ring of unilateral bearing is fixed with gear 5, and gear 5 is engaged with rack gear 4.The other side of clamping bar 6 is equipped with fixture 7, fixture 7
It is equipped with anti-slip layer.Flabellum 8 is additionally provided on the clamping bar 6 on right side, the left side of flabellum 8 is equipped with deflector 9, and deflector 9 is tapered,
Through slot, the edge of through slot alignment pieces are provided on deflector 9.The upper center of rack 1 is additionally provided with piston cylinder 10, piston cylinder 10
Bottom is tapered and is equipped with web plate, and web plate is made using water-absorbing resin, several water-absorption particles 13 of device in piston cylinder 10, water suction
Grain 13 is made of water-absorbing resin.Piston is additionally provided in piston cylinder 10, piston is equipped with piston rod 11, and the two sides of piston rod 11 connect
It is connected to strut 12, strut 12 is connect with clamping bar 6.Escape pipe 14 is also communicated on piston cylinder 10, escape pipe 14 extend into electrophoresis
In pond 3.
When it is implemented, then controlling cylinder 2 makes its telescopic end drive clamping bar 6 downward using fixture 7 by Workpiece clamping
It is mobile.When clamping bar 6 moves down, the inner ring of unilateral bearing not can rotate, but its outer ring can rotate, outer ring band moving gear 5
Rotation, gear 5 will move down on rack gear 4.It also will drive strut 12 when clamping bar 6 moves down to move down, strut 12, which drives, lives
Stopper rod 11 moves down, and piston rod 11 is moved down with piston, and portion of air will be pressed into escape pipe 14 by piston, and air enters
The coating in tiselius apparatus 3 can be stirred after to tiselius apparatus 3, so that coating is uniformly mixed.Workpiece is immersed in 3 coating of tiselius apparatus completion
Afterwards, the telescopic end for controlling cylinder 2 moves up.Telescopic end drives clamping bar 6 to move up, the inner ring and outer ring meeting of unilateral bearing
Rotation, gear 5 will move up on rack gear 4 at this time.The inner ring of unilateral bearing drives clamping bar 6 to rotate, and clamping bar 6 rotates
When will drive the rotation of flabellum 8, flabellum 8 generates air-flow, and air-flow can flowed out from the through slot of deflector 9 after deflector 9, blown
To the edge of workpiece.Clamping bar 6 rotation also will drive workpiece rotation, workpiece rotate when will by thereon water and coating get rid of
Out.Clamping bar 6, which moves up, also will drive strut 12 and moves up, and strut 12 drives piston rod 11 to move up, and piston rod 11 is with piston
It moves up, just will form negative pressure in piston cylinder 10, the water thrown away on workpiece will be inhaled into piston cylinder 10, when water touches net
It can be absorbed by web plate when plate, can be absorbed by water-absorption particle 13 when water touches water-absorption particle 13.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.
Claims (6)
1. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus, including rack and tiselius apparatus, the tiselius apparatus are arranged on the rack, it is characterised in that: also
Identical including two structures and be symmetricly set on the mobile mechanism of rack two sides, the mobile mechanism includes cylinder, rack gear, tooth
Wheel, unilateral bearing and clamping bar, the rack gear are vertically arranged on the rack, the wheel and rack engagement, at the center of gear
Equipped with through-hole, the outer ring of the unilateral bearing is fixedly connected in through-holes, and one end of the clamping bar is fixed on unilateral bearing
In inner ring, the other end of clamping bar is equipped with fixture, can not rotate when the clamping bar moves down, energy when clamping bar moves up
Enough rotations, the cylinder setting are rotatablely connected in frame top, the telescopic end and clamping bar of cylinder.
2. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one of clamping bar is equipped with flabellum
And deflector, the flabellum is circumferentially fixed to be arranged on clamping bar, and the deflector is rotatably connected on folder in cone, deflector
On tight bar, the deflector is equipped with through slot, the edge of the through slot alignment pieces.
3. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contained if the top of the rack is equipped with
The piston cylinder of dry water-absorption particle, the water-absorption particle are made of water-absorbing resin, and the lower part of piston cylinder is tapered, the bottom of piston cylinder
Portion is open and is equipped with the web plate for stopping water-absorbing resin, piston is equipped in piston cylinder, piston is equipped with piston rod, piston rod
Two sides are equipped with strut, and one end far from piston rod is connect with clamping bar on strut.
4. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the web plate uses water-absorbing resin system
At.
5. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be also communicated with outlet on the piston cylinder
Pipe, escape pipe are extend into tiselius apparatus, and escape pipe is equipped with check valve.
6. electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixture is equipped with anti-slip layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711472238.4A CN108179457B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711472238.4A CN108179457B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108179457A CN108179457A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| CN108179457B true CN108179457B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=62548933
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711472238.4A Active CN108179457B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Electrophoretic painting de-watering apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108179457B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110488051A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-22 | 黄圣扬 | A kind of multimeter dehumidification device |
| CN111778539A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-16 | 重庆市长寿区瑞福龙汽车零部件有限公司 | Electrophoresis device for semi-closed structural parts |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038909U (en) * | 1988-10-16 | 1989-06-07 | 周荣廷 | Special recoverer of pretreating tank liquid for plastic electroplate |
| CN202945348U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-22 | 奥捷五金(江苏)有限公司 | Hydro-extracting cage for electrophoretic painting |
| CN204918811U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-30 | 广东雅洁五金有限公司 | Planer -type electrophoresis automation line |
| CN205576308U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 南昌华骏汽车配件有限公司 | Auto -parts scribbles electrophoresis paint groove feed arrangement who dyes |
| CN205576317U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 南昌华骏汽车配件有限公司 | Linkage is handled to auto -parts electrophoresis lacquer of portable |
| CN206521517U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-09-26 | 深圳优镀专用设备有限公司 | Pneumatic efficient centrifugal machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711472238.4A patent/CN108179457B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038909U (en) * | 1988-10-16 | 1989-06-07 | 周荣廷 | Special recoverer of pretreating tank liquid for plastic electroplate |
| CN202945348U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-05-22 | 奥捷五金(江苏)有限公司 | Hydro-extracting cage for electrophoretic painting |
| CN204918811U (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-30 | 广东雅洁五金有限公司 | Planer -type electrophoresis automation line |
| CN205576308U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 南昌华骏汽车配件有限公司 | Auto -parts scribbles electrophoresis paint groove feed arrangement who dyes |
| CN205576317U (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-09-14 | 南昌华骏汽车配件有限公司 | Linkage is handled to auto -parts electrophoresis lacquer of portable |
| CN206521517U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-09-26 | 深圳优镀专用设备有限公司 | Pneumatic efficient centrifugal machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108179457A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240318 Address after: Room 1-21, Building 1, Jingcai City, No. 109-10 Nanbei Avenue, Shuangfu Street, Jiangjin District, Chongqing, China, 402247 Patentee after: Chongqing Guangfu Xiangxin Industrial Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 402260 No. 2 Fu'an Road, Shuangfu Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing Patentee before: CHONGQING GUANGFU SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
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