A kind of two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface
Technical field
The present invention relates to the two-way polishings of a kind of machine components process equipment more particularly to a kind of machined steel tube components surface to remove
Rust equipment.
Background technique
Machinery refers to the general name of machine and mechanism.Machinery is exactly that people can be helped to reduce work difficulty or labour-saving tool dress
It sets, as the article of chopsticks, broom and tweezers one kind can be said to machinery, they are simple and mechanical.And complicated machinery is just
It is to be made of the simple and mechanical of two or more.These more complicated machinery are usually called machine.From structure and fortune
From the viewpoint of dynamic, mechanism and machine and indistinction are loosely referred to as machinery.
At present on to machining, when carrying out surface polishing derusting to steel pipe, most of is all using artificial hand
It holds sander or polishing machine and polishing rust-removal is carried out to steel tube surface, but have the drawback that be difficult comprehensively to steel pipe in this way
Surface is polished, that is, steel tube surface have polishing less than place, and it is time-consuming and laborious during polishing.
Therefore needing to research and develop one kind quickly comprehensively to polish steel tube surface, the time saving and energy saving machine of polishing process
The two-way polishing rust-removal equipment of tool steel pipe piece surface exists very when carrying out polishing rust-removal to steel tube surface at present to overcome
Hardly possible comprehensively polishes steel tube surface, the time-consuming and laborious disadvantage of polishing process.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is difficult comprehensively to overcome to exist when carrying out polishing rust-removal to steel tube surface at present to steel pipe
Surface is polished, and the time-consuming and laborious disadvantage of polishing process, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can be quick
Comprehensively steel tube surface is polished, the time saving and energy saving two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface of polishing process.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the two-way polishing rust-removals in such a machined steel tube components surface
Equipment includes bottom plate, support plate, sliding sleeve, connecting plate, sliding rail, sliding block, the first guide sleeve, the first guide rail, the first nut, first
Screw rod, mounting plate, first bearing seat, the first bull stick, the first polishing wheel, first gear, motor and second gear, bottom plate upside are left
Right two sides are respectively connected with support plate, and lower section is respectively connected with sliding sleeve on front side of support plate, connecting plate are connected between support plate upper end, even
Sliding rail is connected on front side of fishplate bar, sliding rail inner sliding type is connected with sliding block, and the first guide sleeve is connected on front side of sliding block, is slided in the first guide sleeve
Dynamic formula is connected with the first guide rail, and first positioning hole is provided on the right side of the first guide rail, and right is connected with the first spiral shell on the upside of the first guide sleeve
Mother, the first nut are internally screwed with the first screw rod, and the first screw rod and the first nut cooperate, and the first screw rod puts in a first positioning hole,
First guide rail lower end is connected with mounting plate, and mounting plate inner underside is connected with first bearing seat, is connected with first in first bearing seat
Bull stick, the first bull stick right end are connected with the first polishing wheel, and the first bull stick left end is connected with first gear, and top connects on the left of mounting plate
It is connected to motor, the output shaft of motor left end is connected with second gear, and second gear is engaged with first gear.
It preferably, further include having centering clamping-rotating device, centering clamping-rotating device includes fixed link, second bearing
Seat, rotating ring, extension block, the second guide rail, the second guide sleeve, L shape bar, idler wheel, link block, 3rd bearing seat, along threaded screw rod, inverse
Threaded screw rod, the first crank and the second nut, the outer side-lower of two support plates are equipped with centering clamping-rotating device, outside support plate
Upper side and lower section are respectively connected with fixed link, and the outer fix between fixed link inside is respectively connected with second bearing seat, the second axis
It holds and is respectively connected with rotating ring in seat, two sides are respectively connected with extension block up and down at rear on the inside of rotating ring, and extension block connects between inside
It is connected to the second guide rail, there are two the second guide sleeves, the second guide sleeve inside to be respectively connected with L for symmetrical slidingtype connection on each second guide rail
Shape bar, the inner side on front side of L shape bar are rotatably connected with idler wheel, and link block is respectively connected on the outside of the second guide sleeve, and rotation is outer
Side rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat in two sides up and down, is respectively connected in the 3rd bearing seat of upside along threaded screw rod, downside third
It is respectively connected with minus thread screw rod in bearing block, is connect with minus thread screw rod along threaded screw rod, minus thread screw lower end is connected with the
One crank, upper and lower two sides link block outside are respectively connected with the second nut, and the second nut is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod and minus thread
On screw rod, the second nut cooperates with suitable threaded screw rod and minus thread screw rod.
It preferably, further include having third gear, extension rod, the 4th gear and the second crank, it is outer on the inside of the rotating ring of right side
Side position is connected with third gear, and the outer fix on front side of fixed link on the upside of right side is respectively connected with extension rod, extension rod right side
Front is rotatably connected with the 4th gear, and the 4th gear is engaged with third gear, and eccentric position is connected with the on the right side of the 4th gear
Two cranks.
It preferably, further include having opposite burnishing device, opposite burnishing device includes third guide rail, third guide sleeve, second
Screw rod, fourth bearing seat, the second bull stick, the second polishing wheel, the 5th gear, L shaped plate, the first runner and rack gear, mounting plate lower section
Equipped with opposite burnishing device, lower section is connected with third guide rail on the left of mounting plate, and third guide rail is located on rear side of the first bull stick, and third is led
It is provided with second location hole on the left of rail, slidingtype is connected with third guide sleeve on third guide rail, it is provided with threaded hole on the left of third guide sleeve,
Threaded hole is internally screwed with the second screw rod, and the second screw rod and threaded hole cooperate, and the second screw rod puts in a second location hole, third guide sleeve
Front side right is connected with fourth bearing seat, and the second bull stick is connected in fourth bearing seat, and the second bull stick right end is connected with the second throwing
Halo, the second bull stick left end are connected with the 5th gear, and lower section is connected with L shaped plate on the left of the first guide rail, and L shaped plate left wall right side is up and down
Two sides are rotatably connected with the first runner, and upside the first runner right end is connected on the left of second gear, connect between the first runner
It is connected to rack gear, rack gear is located on rear side of the 5th gear, the engagement of the 5th wheel and rack.
It preferably, further include thering are mounting blocks, the second runner, transmission item and third crank, connecting plate left and right ends to be all connected with
There are mounting blocks, outside is rotatably connected with the second runner on front side of mounting blocks, and transmission item is connected between the second runner, is driven item
Downside is connected on sliding block, and eccentric position is connected with third crank on front side of the second runner of right side.
Working principle: when user needs to carry out polishing rust-removal to machine components steel tube surface, user can stretch steel pipe
Into two sliding sleeves, then user can be screwed out to the right with the first screw rod of shaft, the first screw rod by the cooperation with the first nut, thus
The first screw rod is set to stretch out first positioning hole, then user can move up and down the first guide rail, and the first guide rail drives on mounting plate
Lower movement, mounting plate drives the first bull stick and the first polishing wheel to move up and down, so that the first polishing wheel is made to touch steel tube surface,
Then user can rotate the first screw rod, and the first screw rod is by the precession to the left of the cooperation with the first nut, to make the first screw rod
It puts in a first positioning hole the first guide rail is fixed, then user can star motor, and motor drives second gear rotation
Turn, second gear drives first gear rotation, and first gear drives the rotation of the first bull stick, and the first bull stick drives the rotation of the first polishing wheel
Turn, so that the first polishing wheel be made to polish steel tube surface, user can move left and right the first guide rail, and the first guide rail, which drives, to be slided
Block moves left and right in sliding rail, to drive mounting plate to move left and right, so that the first polishing wheel be driven to move left and right to steel pipe table
Face is polished, and user can be manually rotated steel pipe, so that the first polishing wheel be enable to polish steel pipe circumference, works as user
After the completion of steel pipe polishing, user can close motor, then rotate the first screw rod, and move up the first guide rail to make the first throwing
Halo is detached from contact with steel pipe, then with taking out steel pipe in sliding sleeve.
Because further including having centering clamping-rotating device, centering clamping-rotating device include fixed link, second bearing seat,
Rotating ring, extension block, the second guide rail, the second guide sleeve, L shape bar, idler wheel, link block, 3rd bearing seat, suitable threaded screw rod, inverse spiral shell
Line screw rod, the first crank and the second nut, the outer side-lower of two support plates are equipped with centering clamping-rotating device, support plate outside
Above and below be respectively connected with fixed link, on the inside of fixed link between outer fix be respectively connected with second bearing seat, second bearing
Rotating ring is respectively connected in seat, two sides are respectively connected with extension block up and down at rear on the inside of rotating ring, and extension block is all connected between inside
There is the second guide rail, there are two the second guide sleeves, the second guide sleeve inside to be respectively connected with L shape for symmetrical slidingtype connection on each second guide rail
Bar, the inner side on front side of L shape bar are rotatably connected with idler wheel, and link block, rotation outside are respectively connected on the outside of the second guide sleeve
Rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat in two sides up and down, is respectively connected in the 3rd bearing seat of upside along threaded screw rod, downside third axis
It holds and is respectively connected with minus thread screw rod in seat, connect along threaded screw rod with minus thread screw rod, minus thread screw lower end is connected with first
Crank, upper and lower two sides link block outside are respectively connected with the second nut, and the second nut is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod and minus thread silk
On bar, the second nut cooperates with suitable threaded screw rod and minus thread screw rod, when user needs to be clamped steel pipe and can rotate
When steel pipe, user can be put in steel pipe in sliding sleeve, and enter steel pipe between two idler wheels, and then user can rotate two
A first crank, the first crank drives to be rotated along threaded screw rod and minus thread screw rod, to make along threaded screw rod and minus thread silk
Bar drives two the second nuts being attached thereto to move inward, so that two the second nuts be made to drive the inside sidesway of link block
It is dynamic, thus make link block that two the second guide sleeves and L shape bar be driven to move inward, so that idler wheel is driven to move inward, thus
So that two idler wheels is all touched steel tube surface and clamps steel pipe, so when the first polishing wheel polishes steel pipe,
User can rotate rotating ring, and rotating ring drives extension block rotation, to make extension block drive the rotation of the second guide rail, to drive
Idler wheel rotation, so that steel pipe be driven to be rotated.
Outside position because further including having third gear, extension rod, the 4th gear and the second crank, on the inside of the rotating ring of right side
It sets and is connected with third gear, the outer fix on front side of fixed link on the upside of right side is respectively connected with extension rod, front on the right side of extension rod
It rotatably is connected with the 4th gear, the 4th gear is engaged with third gear, and eccentric position is connected with second and shakes on the right side of the 4th gear
, when user needs easily to rotate steel pipe, user can rotate the second crank, and the second crank drives the rotation of the 4th gear,
4th gear drives the rotation of third gear, and third gear drives rotating ring rotation, to drive steel pipe rotary.
Because further including having opposite burnishing device, opposite burnishing device includes third guide rail, third guide sleeve, the second spiral shell
Bar, fourth bearing seat, the second bull stick, the second polishing wheel, the 5th gear, L shaped plate, the first runner and rack gear, mounting plate lower section are set
There is opposite burnishing device, lower section is connected with third guide rail on the left of mounting plate, and third guide rail is located on rear side of the first bull stick, third guide rail
Left side is provided with second location hole, and slidingtype is connected with third guide sleeve on third guide rail, is provided with threaded hole, spiral shell on the left of third guide sleeve
Pit is internally screwed with the second screw rod, and the second screw rod and threaded hole cooperate, and the second screw rod puts in a second location hole, before third guide sleeve
Side right is connected with fourth bearing seat, and the second bull stick is connected in fourth bearing seat, and the second bull stick right end is connected with the second polishing
Wheel, the second bull stick left end are connected with the 5th gear, and lower section is connected with L shaped plate on the left of the first guide rail, up and down two on the right side of L shaped plate left wall
Side is rotatably connected with the first runner, and upside the first runner right end is connected on the left of second gear, connects between the first runner
There is rack gear, rack gear is located on rear side of the 5th gear, the engagement of the 5th wheel and rack, when user needs to carry out the quick of bilayer to steel pipe
When polishing, steel pipe can be placed on two idler wheels by user, and then user can move down the first guide rail to make first
Polishing wheel touches steel tube surface, and the first guide rail will drive L shaped plate and third guide rail to move down, to drive the second polishing
Wheel moves down, and then user can rotate the second screw rod, and the second screw rod is screwed out to the left by the cooperation with threaded hole, to make
Second screw rod stretches out second location hole, and then user can move up the second bull stick, the second bull stick drive the second polishing wheel and
5th gear moves up, to make the 5th gear move up on rack gear, so that the second polishing wheel be made to touch under steel pipe
Side surface, then user can rotate the second screw rod, to make the second screw rod enter first second location hole, to make second
Polishing wheel touches steel tube surface always, and then user can star motor, and motor drives second gear and first gear rotation
When to drive the rotation of the first polishing wheel, second gear will drive upside the first runner rotation, and the first runner of upside passes through
First runner rotation on the downside of rack drives, to rotate with carry-over bar, the rotation of the 5th gear of rack drives, the 5th gear drives the
The rotation of two bull sticks, the second bull stick drives the rotation of the second polishing wheel, to enable the first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel to steel pipe
Two-way polishing is carried out, to accelerate polishing velocity.
Because further including thering are mounting blocks, the second runner, transmission item and third crank, connecting plate left and right ends to be respectively connected with peace
Block is filled, outside is rotatably connected with the second runner on front side of mounting blocks, and transmission item, transmission item downside are connected between the second runner
It is connected on sliding block, eccentric position is connected with third crank on front side of the second runner of right side, when user needs quickly easily left and right
When mobile first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel, user can rotate third crank, and third crank drives right side the second runner rotation
Turning, the second runner of right side passes through transmission item and drives left side the second runner rotation, so that transmission band movable slider is moved left and right, from
And the first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel is driven to move left and right.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves can quickly comprehensively be polished to steel tube surface, the time saving and energy saving effect of polishing process,
By using the mode that the first polishing wheel and the second polishing wheel respectively polish two sides above and below steel pipe, it is not only able to quickly
Steel tube surface is polished, additionally it is possible to avoid user directly to operate polishing machine bring during polishing dangerous.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic view of the front view of present invention centering clamping-rotating device.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of rotating ring of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the second crank of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of the opposite burnishing device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view of third crank of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- bottom plate, 2- support plate, 3- sliding sleeve, 4- connecting plate, 5- sliding rail, 6- sliding block, 7- first are led
Set, the first guide rail of 8-, 9- first positioning hole, the first nut of 10-, the first screw rod of 11-, 12- mounting plate, 13- first bearing seat,
The first bull stick of 14-, the first polishing wheel of 15-, 16- first gear, 17- motor, 18- second gear, 30- centering clamp rotating dress
It sets, 301- fixed link, 302- second bearing seat, 303- rotating ring, 304- extension block, the second guide rail of 305-, the second guide sleeve of 306-,
307-L shape bar, 308- idler wheel, 309- link block, 3010- 3rd bearing seat, 3011- is along threaded screw rod, 3012- minus thread silk
Bar, the first crank of 3013-, the second nut of 3014-, 3021- third gear, 3022- extension rod, the 4th gear of 3023-, 3024-
Second crank, 31- opposite direction burnishing device, 311- third guide rail, 312- second location hole, 313- third guide sleeve, 314- threaded hole,
The second screw rod of 315-, 316- fourth bearing seat, the second bull stick of 317-, the second polishing wheel of 318-, the 5th gear of 319-, 3110-L shape
Plate, the first runner of 3111-, 3112- rack gear, 3121- mounting blocks, the second runner of 3122-, 3123- are driven item, and 3124- third is shaken
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Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include bottom plate 1, support plate 2,
Sliding sleeve 3, connecting plate 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve 7, the first guide rail 8, the first nut 10, the first screw rod 11, mounting plate 12,
First bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14, the first polishing wheel 15, first gear 16, motor 17 and second gear 18,1 upside of bottom plate
The left and right sides is respectively connected with support plate 2, and 2 front side lower section of support plate is respectively connected with sliding sleeve 3, and support plate is connected between 2 upper end
Fishplate bar 4 is connected with sliding rail 5 on front side of connecting plate 4, and 5 inner sliding type of sliding rail is connected with sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve is connected on front side of sliding block 6
7,7 inner sliding type of the first guide sleeve is connected with the first guide rail 8, and 8 right side of the first guide rail is provided with first positioning hole 9, on the first guide sleeve 7
Side right is connected with the first nut 10, and the first nut 10 is internally screwed with the first screw rod 11, and the first screw rod 11 and the first nut 10 cooperate,
First screw rod 11 puts in a first positioning hole 9, and 8 lower end of the first guide rail is connected with mounting plate 12, the connection of 12 inner underside of mounting plate
There is first bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14 is connected in first bearing seat 13,14 right end of the first bull stick is connected with the first polishing wheel
15,14 left end of the first bull stick is connected with first gear 16, and 12 left side top of mounting plate is connected with motor 17,17 left end of motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with second gear 18, and second gear 18 is engaged with first gear 16.
Embodiment 2
A kind of two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include bottom plate 1, support plate 2,
Sliding sleeve 3, connecting plate 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve 7, the first guide rail 8, the first nut 10, the first screw rod 11, mounting plate 12,
First bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14, the first polishing wheel 15, first gear 16, motor 17 and second gear 18,1 upside of bottom plate
The left and right sides is respectively connected with support plate 2, and 2 front side lower section of support plate is respectively connected with sliding sleeve 3, and support plate is connected between 2 upper end
Fishplate bar 4 is connected with sliding rail 5 on front side of connecting plate 4, and 5 inner sliding type of sliding rail is connected with sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve is connected on front side of sliding block 6
7,7 inner sliding type of the first guide sleeve is connected with the first guide rail 8, and 8 right side of the first guide rail is provided with first positioning hole 9, on the first guide sleeve 7
Side right is connected with the first nut 10, and the first nut 10 is internally screwed with the first screw rod 11, and the first screw rod 11 and the first nut 10 cooperate,
First screw rod 11 puts in a first positioning hole 9, and 8 lower end of the first guide rail is connected with mounting plate 12, the connection of 12 inner underside of mounting plate
There is first bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14 is connected in first bearing seat 13,14 right end of the first bull stick is connected with the first polishing wheel
15,14 left end of the first bull stick is connected with first gear 16, and 12 left side top of mounting plate is connected with motor 17,17 left end of motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with second gear 18, and second gear 18 is engaged with first gear 16.
It further include having centering clamping-rotating device 30, centering clamping-rotating device 30 includes fixed link 301, second bearing
Seat 302, rotating ring 303, extension block 304, the second guide rail 305, the second guide sleeve 306, L shape bar 307, idler wheel 308, link block 309,
3rd bearing seat 3010, suitable threaded screw rod 3011, minus thread screw rod 3012, the first crank 3013 and the second nut 3014, two
The outer side-lower of support plate 2 is equipped with centering clamping-rotating device 30, and support plate is respectively connected with fixed link above and below 2 outside
301, the outer fix between the inside of fixed link 301 is respectively connected with second bearing seat 302, is respectively connected in second bearing seat 302
Rotating ring 303, two sides are respectively connected with extension block 304 up and down at rotating ring 303 inside rear, and extension block is all connected between 304 inside
There is the second guide rail 305, symmetrical slidingtype connection is there are two the second guide sleeve 306 on each second guide rail 305, in the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with L shape bar 307, and the inner side of 307 front side of L shape bar is rotatably connected with idler wheel 308, outside the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with link block 309, and rotation outside rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat 3010, upside 3rd bearing seat in two sides up and down
It is respectively connected with suitable threaded screw rod 3011 in 3010, minus thread screw rod 3012 is respectively connected in downside 3rd bearing seat 3010, along spiral shell
Line screw rod 3011 is connect with minus thread screw rod 3012, and 3012 lower end of minus thread screw rod is connected with the first crank 3013, upper and lower two sides
The second nut 3014 is respectively connected on the outside of link block 309, the second nut 3014 is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread
On screw rod 3012, the second nut 3014 cooperates with along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread screw rod 3012.
Embodiment 3
A kind of two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include bottom plate 1, support plate 2,
Sliding sleeve 3, connecting plate 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve 7, the first guide rail 8, the first nut 10, the first screw rod 11, mounting plate 12,
First bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14, the first polishing wheel 15, first gear 16, motor 17 and second gear 18,1 upside of bottom plate
The left and right sides is respectively connected with support plate 2, and 2 front side lower section of support plate is respectively connected with sliding sleeve 3, and support plate is connected between 2 upper end
Fishplate bar 4 is connected with sliding rail 5 on front side of connecting plate 4, and 5 inner sliding type of sliding rail is connected with sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve is connected on front side of sliding block 6
7,7 inner sliding type of the first guide sleeve is connected with the first guide rail 8, and 8 right side of the first guide rail is provided with first positioning hole 9, on the first guide sleeve 7
Side right is connected with the first nut 10, and the first nut 10 is internally screwed with the first screw rod 11, and the first screw rod 11 and the first nut 10 cooperate,
First screw rod 11 puts in a first positioning hole 9, and 8 lower end of the first guide rail is connected with mounting plate 12, the connection of 12 inner underside of mounting plate
There is first bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14 is connected in first bearing seat 13,14 right end of the first bull stick is connected with the first polishing wheel
15,14 left end of the first bull stick is connected with first gear 16, and 12 left side top of mounting plate is connected with motor 17,17 left end of motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with second gear 18, and second gear 18 is engaged with first gear 16.
It further include having centering clamping-rotating device 30, centering clamping-rotating device 30 includes fixed link 301, second bearing
Seat 302, rotating ring 303, extension block 304, the second guide rail 305, the second guide sleeve 306, L shape bar 307, idler wheel 308, link block 309,
3rd bearing seat 3010, suitable threaded screw rod 3011, minus thread screw rod 3012, the first crank 3013 and the second nut 3014, two
The outer side-lower of support plate 2 is equipped with centering clamping-rotating device 30, and support plate is respectively connected with fixed link above and below 2 outside
301, the outer fix between the inside of fixed link 301 is respectively connected with second bearing seat 302, is respectively connected in second bearing seat 302
Rotating ring 303, two sides are respectively connected with extension block 304 up and down at rotating ring 303 inside rear, and extension block is all connected between 304 inside
There is the second guide rail 305, symmetrical slidingtype connection is there are two the second guide sleeve 306 on each second guide rail 305, in the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with L shape bar 307, and the inner side of 307 front side of L shape bar is rotatably connected with idler wheel 308, outside the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with link block 309, and rotation outside rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat 3010, upside 3rd bearing seat in two sides up and down
It is respectively connected with suitable threaded screw rod 3011 in 3010, minus thread screw rod 3012 is respectively connected in downside 3rd bearing seat 3010, along spiral shell
Line screw rod 3011 is connect with minus thread screw rod 3012, and 3012 lower end of minus thread screw rod is connected with the first crank 3013, upper and lower two sides
The second nut 3014 is respectively connected on the outside of link block 309, the second nut 3014 is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread
On screw rod 3012, the second nut 3014 cooperates with along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread screw rod 3012.
It further include having third gear 3021, extension rod 3022, the 4th gear 3023 and the second crank 3024, right side rotating ring
The outer fix of 303 insides is connected with third gear 3021, and the outer fix of 301 front side of fixed link on the upside of right side is respectively connected with
Extension rod 3022,3022 right side front of extension rod are rotatably connected with the 4th gear 3023, the 4th gear 3023 and third gear
3021 engagements, 3023 right side eccentric position of the 4th gear are connected with the second crank 3024.
Embodiment 4
A kind of two-way polishing rust-removal equipment in machined steel tube components surface, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include bottom plate 1, support plate 2,
Sliding sleeve 3, connecting plate 4, sliding rail 5, sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve 7, the first guide rail 8, the first nut 10, the first screw rod 11, mounting plate 12,
First bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14, the first polishing wheel 15, first gear 16, motor 17 and second gear 18,1 upside of bottom plate
The left and right sides is respectively connected with support plate 2, and 2 front side lower section of support plate is respectively connected with sliding sleeve 3, and support plate is connected between 2 upper end
Fishplate bar 4 is connected with sliding rail 5 on front side of connecting plate 4, and 5 inner sliding type of sliding rail is connected with sliding block 6, the first guide sleeve is connected on front side of sliding block 6
7,7 inner sliding type of the first guide sleeve is connected with the first guide rail 8, and 8 right side of the first guide rail is provided with first positioning hole 9, on the first guide sleeve 7
Side right is connected with the first nut 10, and the first nut 10 is internally screwed with the first screw rod 11, and the first screw rod 11 and the first nut 10 cooperate,
First screw rod 11 puts in a first positioning hole 9, and 8 lower end of the first guide rail is connected with mounting plate 12, the connection of 12 inner underside of mounting plate
There is first bearing seat 13, the first bull stick 14 is connected in first bearing seat 13,14 right end of the first bull stick is connected with the first polishing wheel
15,14 left end of the first bull stick is connected with first gear 16, and 12 left side top of mounting plate is connected with motor 17,17 left end of motor it is defeated
Shaft is connected with second gear 18, and second gear 18 is engaged with first gear 16.
It further include having centering clamping-rotating device 30, centering clamping-rotating device 30 includes fixed link 301, second bearing
Seat 302, rotating ring 303, extension block 304, the second guide rail 305, the second guide sleeve 306, L shape bar 307, idler wheel 308, link block 309,
3rd bearing seat 3010, suitable threaded screw rod 3011, minus thread screw rod 3012, the first crank 3013 and the second nut 3014, two
The outer side-lower of support plate 2 is equipped with centering clamping-rotating device 30, and support plate is respectively connected with fixed link above and below 2 outside
301, the outer fix between the inside of fixed link 301 is respectively connected with second bearing seat 302, is respectively connected in second bearing seat 302
Rotating ring 303, two sides are respectively connected with extension block 304 up and down at rotating ring 303 inside rear, and extension block is all connected between 304 inside
There is the second guide rail 305, symmetrical slidingtype connection is there are two the second guide sleeve 306 on each second guide rail 305, in the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with L shape bar 307, and the inner side of 307 front side of L shape bar is rotatably connected with idler wheel 308, outside the second guide sleeve 306
Side is respectively connected with link block 309, and rotation outside rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat 3010, upside 3rd bearing seat in two sides up and down
It is respectively connected with suitable threaded screw rod 3011 in 3010, minus thread screw rod 3012 is respectively connected in downside 3rd bearing seat 3010, along spiral shell
Line screw rod 3011 is connect with minus thread screw rod 3012, and 3012 lower end of minus thread screw rod is connected with the first crank 3013, upper and lower two sides
The second nut 3014 is respectively connected on the outside of link block 309, the second nut 3014 is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread
On screw rod 3012, the second nut 3014 cooperates with along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread screw rod 3012.
It further include having third gear 3021, extension rod 3022, the 4th gear 3023 and the second crank 3024, right side rotating ring
The outer fix of 303 insides is connected with third gear 3021, and the outer fix of 301 front side of fixed link on the upside of right side is respectively connected with
Extension rod 3022,3022 right side front of extension rod are rotatably connected with the 4th gear 3023, the 4th gear 3023 and third gear
3021 engagements, 3023 right side eccentric position of the 4th gear are connected with the second crank 3024.
It further include having opposite burnishing device 31, opposite burnishing device 31 includes third guide rail 311, third guide sleeve 313,
Two screw rods 315, fourth bearing seat 316, the second bull stick 317, the second polishing wheel 318, the 5th gear 319, L shaped plate 3110, first
Runner 3111 and rack gear 3112, opposite burnishing device 31 is equipped with below mounting plate 12, and 12 left side lower section of mounting plate is connected with third
Guide rail 311, third guide rail 311 are located at 14 rear side of the first bull stick, and 311 left side of third guide rail is provided with second location hole 312, third
Slidingtype is connected with third guide sleeve 313 on guide rail 311, and threaded hole 314 is provided on the left of third guide sleeve 313, and threaded hole 314 is internally screwed with
Second screw rod 315, the second screw rod 315 cooperate with threaded hole 314, and the second screw rod 315 puts in a second location hole 312, third
313 front side right of guide sleeve is connected with fourth bearing seat 316, and the second bull stick 317, the second bull stick are connected in fourth bearing seat 316
317 right ends are connected with the second polishing wheel 318, and 317 left end of the second bull stick is connected with the 5th gear 319,8 left side lower section of the first guide rail
It is connected with L shaped plate 3110,3110 left wall of L shaped plate right side is rotatably connected with the first runner 3111, upside first in two sides up and down
3111 right end of runner is connected to 18 left side of second gear, is connected with rack gear 3112 between the first runner 3111, rack gear 3112 is located at
5th gear, 319 rear side, the 5th gear 319 are engaged with rack gear 3112.
It further include having mounting blocks 3121, the second runner 3122, transmission item 3123 and third crank 3124, connecting plate 4 or so
Both ends are respectively connected with mounting blocks 3121, and 3121 front side outside of mounting blocks is rotatably connected with the second runner 3122, the second runner
It is connected with transmission item 3123 between 3122, is driven on the downside of item 3123 and is connected on sliding block 6,3122 front side of the second runner of right side is eccentric
Position is connected with third crank 3124.
Working principle: when user needs to carry out polishing rust-removal to machine components steel tube surface, user can stretch steel pipe
Into two sliding sleeves 3, then user can be with the first screw rod of shaft 11, and the first screw rod 11 is by the cooperation with the first nut 10 to dextrorotation
Out, to make the first screw rod 11 stretch out first positioning hole 9, then user can move up and down the first guide rail 8, the first guide rail 8
Mounting plate 12 is driven to move up and down, mounting plate 12 drives the first bull stick 14 and the first polishing wheel 15 to move up and down, to make first
Polishing wheel 15 touches steel tube surface, and then user can rotate the first screw rod 11, the first screw rod 11 by with the first nut 10
Cooperation precession to the left, first guide rail 8 is fixed so that the first screw rod 11 be made to put in a first positioning hole 9, is then used
Family can star motor 17, and motor 17 drives second gear 18 to rotate, and second gear 18 drives first gear 16 to rotate, the first tooth
Wheel 16 drives the rotation of the first bull stick 14, and the first bull stick 14 drives the rotation of the first polishing wheel 15, to make the first polishing wheel 15 to steel
Pipe surface is polished, and user can move left and right the first guide rail 8, and the first guide rail 8 moves left and right in sliding rail 5 with movable slider 6,
To drive mounting plate 12 to move left and right, steel tube surface is polished so that the first polishing wheel 15 be driven to move left and right, user
Steel pipe can be can be manually rotated, to enable the first polishing wheel 15 to polish steel pipe circumference, when user has polished steel pipe
Cheng Hou, user can close motor 17, then rotate the first screw rod 11, and move up the first guide rail 8 and make the first polishing wheel 15
It is detached from the contact with steel pipe, then takes out steel pipe in sliding sleeve 3.
Because further including having centering clamping-rotating device 30, centering clamping-rotating device 30 includes fixed link 301, second
Bearing block 302, rotating ring 303, extension block 304, the second guide rail 305, the second guide sleeve 306, L shape bar 307, idler wheel 308, link block
309,3rd bearing seat 3010, suitable threaded screw rod 3011, minus thread screw rod 3012, the first crank 3013 and the second nut 3014,
Two outer side-lowers of support plate 2 are equipped with centering clamping-rotating device 30, and support plate is respectively connected with fixation above and below 2 outside
Bar 301, the outer fix between the inside of fixed link 301 are respectively connected with second bearing seat 302, are all connected in second bearing seat 302
There is rotating ring 303, two sides are respectively connected with extension block 304 up and down at rotating ring 303 inside rear, and extension block connects between 304 inside
It is connected to the second guide rail 305, there are two the second guide sleeve 306, the second guide sleeves 306 for symmetrical slidingtype connection on each second guide rail 305
Inside is respectively connected with L shape bar 307, and the inner side of 307 front side of L shape bar is rotatably connected with idler wheel 308, the second guide sleeve 306
Outside is respectively connected with link block 309, and rotation outside rear is respectively connected with 3rd bearing seat 3010, upside 3rd bearing in two sides up and down
It is respectively connected with suitable threaded screw rod 3011 in seat 3010, is respectively connected with minus thread screw rod 3012 in downside 3rd bearing seat 3010, it is suitable
Threaded screw rod 3011 is connect with minus thread screw rod 3012, and 3012 lower end of minus thread screw rod is connected with the first crank 3013, and upper and lower two
The second nut 3014 is respectively connected on the outside of side link block 309, the second nut 3014 is respectively fitted over along threaded screw rod 3011 and inverse spiral shell
On line screw rod 3012, the second nut 3014 cooperates with along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread screw rod 3012, when user needs to steel
Pipe be clamped and can rotating steel tube when, user can put in steel pipe in sliding sleeve 3, and steel pipe is made to enter two idler wheels
Between 308, then user can rotate two the first cranks 3013, and the first crank 3013 drives along threaded screw rod 3011 and inverse spiral shell
Line screw rod 3012 rotates, to make to drive two the second nuts being attached thereto along threaded screw rod 3011 and minus thread screw rod 3012
3014 move inward, to make two the second nuts 3014 that link block 309 be driven to move inward, to make link block 309
Two the second guide sleeves 306 and L shape bar 307 are driven to move inward, to drive idler wheel 308 to move inward, to make two
Idler wheel 308 all touches steel tube surface and clamps steel pipe, so using when the first polishing wheel 15 polishes steel pipe
Family can rotate rotating ring 303, and rotating ring 303 drives extension block 304 to rotate, so that extension block 304 be made to drive the second guide rail 305
Rotation, to drive idler wheel 308 to rotate, so that steel pipe be driven to be rotated.
Because further including having third gear 3021, extension rod 3022, the 4th gear 3023 and the second crank 3024, right side rotation
The outer fix of 303 inside of change is connected with third gear 3021, and the outer fix of 301 front side of fixed link on the upside of right side connects
It is connected to extension rod 3022,3022 right side front of extension rod is rotatably connected with the 4th gear 3023, the 4th gear 3023 and third
Gear 3021 engages, and 3023 right side eccentric position of the 4th gear is connected with the second crank 3024, when user needs easily to rotate
When steel pipe, user can rotate the second crank 3024, and the second crank 3024 drives the rotation of the 4th gear 3023, the 4th gear 3023
Third gear 3021 is driven to rotate, third gear 3021 drives rotating ring 303 to rotate, to drive steel pipe rotary.
Because further including having opposite burnishing device 31, opposite burnishing device 31 includes third guide rail 311, third guide sleeve
313, the second screw rod 315, fourth bearing seat 316, the second bull stick 317, the second polishing wheel 318, the 5th gear 319, L shaped plate
3110, the first runner 3111 and rack gear 3112, opposite burnishing device 31 is equipped with below mounting plate 12, and 12 left side lower section of mounting plate connects
It is connected to third guide rail 311, third guide rail 311 is located at 14 rear side of the first bull stick, and 311 left side of third guide rail is provided with second location hole
312, slidingtype is connected with third guide sleeve 313 on third guide rail 311, and threaded hole 314, threaded hole are provided on the left of third guide sleeve 313
314 are internally screwed with the second screw rod 315, and the second screw rod 315 cooperates with threaded hole 314, and the second screw rod 315 puts in a second location hole
312,313 front side right of third guide sleeve is connected with fourth bearing seat 316, and the second bull stick 317 is connected in fourth bearing seat 316,
Second bull stick, 317 right end is connected with the second polishing wheel 318, and 317 left end of the second bull stick is connected with the 5th gear 319, the first guide rail 8
L shaped plate 3110 is connected with below left side, 3110 left wall of L shaped plate right side is rotatably connected with the first runner 3111 in two sides up and down,
3111 right end of the first runner of upside is connected to 18 left side of second gear, is connected with rack gear 3112, rack gear between the first runner 3111
3112 are located at 319 rear side of the 5th gear, and the 5th gear 319 is engaged with rack gear 3112, when user needs to carry out bilayer to steel pipe
When fast polishing, steel pipe can be placed on two idler wheels 308 by user, then user can move down the first guide rail 8 from
And the first polishing wheel 15 is made to touch steel tube surface, and the first guide rail 8 will drive L shaped plate 3110 and third guide rail 311 to moving down
Dynamic, so that the second polishing wheel 318 be driven to move down, then user can rotate the second screw rod 315, and the second screw rod 315 passes through
Cooperation with threaded hole 314 screws out to the left, so that the second screw rod 315 be made to stretch out second location hole 312, then user can be upward
Mobile second bull stick 317, the second bull stick 317 drives the second polishing wheel 318 and the 5th gear 319 to move up, to make the 5th
Gear 319 moves up on rack gear 3112, so that the second polishing wheel 318 be made to touch steel pipe downside surface, then user can
To rotate the second screw rod 315, to make the second screw rod 315 enter first second location hole 312, to make the second polishing wheel
318 touch steel tube surface always, and then user can star motor 17, and motor 17 drives second gear 18 and first gear 16
When rotation is to drive the rotation of the first polishing wheel 15, second gear 18 will drive the first runner 3111 of upside to rotate, upside
First runner 3111 drives downside the first runner 3111 rotation by rack gear 3112, to rotate with carry-over bar 3112, rack gear
3112 drive the rotation of the 5th gear 319, and the 5th gear 319 drives the rotation of the second bull stick 317, and the second bull stick 317 drives second to throw
Halo 318 rotates, to enable the first polishing wheel 15 and the second polishing wheel 318 to carry out two-way polishing to steel pipe, to accelerate
Polishing velocity.
Because further including having mounting blocks 3121, the second runner 3122, transmission item 3123 and third crank 3124, connecting plate 4
Left and right ends are respectively connected with mounting blocks 3121, and 3121 front side outside of mounting blocks is rotatably connected with the second runner 3122, and second
It is connected with transmission item 3123 between runner 3122, is driven on the downside of item 3123 and is connected on sliding block 6,3122 front side of the second runner of right side
Eccentric position is connected with third crank 3124, when user needs quickly easily to move left and right the first polishing wheel 15 and the second polishing
When taking turns 318, user can rotate third crank 3124, and third crank 3124 drives right side the second runner 3122 rotation, right side the
Two runners 3122 drive left side the second runner 3122 rotation by being driven item 3123, to make to be driven item 3123 with 6 left side of movable slider
It moves right, so that the first polishing wheel 15 and the second polishing wheel 318 be driven to move left and right.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.