Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic building modular devices, can overcome the above-mentioned of the prior art
Defect.
According to the present invention, a kind of solar photovoltaic building modular device of apparatus of the present invention is described including being fixedly installed on
The track of outer wall end face, be provided in the track it is front and rear penetrate through and downward opening atrium, set in the atrium
It is equipped in the transmission case A, the transmission case A extended downwardly and is provided with sliding chamber A, can be slided between inner wall above and below the sliding chamber A left sides
Dynamic is provided with sliding block A, and the sliding block A left end faces, which are installed with, slidably to be run through the sliding chamber A inner left walls and prolong to the left
The slide bar A stretched, the slide bar A left end faces are installed on the right side of the roller mount A, the roller mount A being set in the atrium
The slide bar A outer surfaces between end face and the transmission case A left end faces are installed with compressible spring A, the roller mount A
The front and rear opening that runs through inside is provided with towards left rolling chamber A, described roll is installed with shaft A, the shaft above and below on the left of chamber A between inner wall
A outer surfaces are rotatably provided with the idler wheel A for being rotatably assorted and connecting with the atrium inner left wall, on the sliding chamber A right sides
Slide block B is slidably provided between lower inner wall, the slide block B right end face is installed with slidably right through the sliding chamber A
The side inner wall and slide bar B extended to the right, the slide bar B right end faces are installed with the roller mount B being set in the atrium, institute
The slide bar B outer surfaces stated between roller mount B left end faces and the transmission case A right end faces are installed with compressible spring
The front and rear opening that runs through is provided in B, the roller mount B towards right rolling chamber B, described roll is installed with above and below on the right side of chamber B between inner wall
Shaft B, the shaft B outer surfaces are rotatably provided with the idler wheel B for being rotatably assorted and connecting with inner wall on the right side of the atrium, institute
The drive cavity A being provided in transmission case A below the sliding chamber A is stated, motor A is installed in the drive cavity A upper ends inner wall,
The output shaft of the motor A is stretched into the bevel gear A power connectors being set in the drive cavity A in the drive cavity A, described
Bevel gear A right flanks be provided in the bevel gear B, the bevel gear B engaged with the bevel gear A be provided through with it is described
The rotating shaft C of bevel gear B secure fits connection, the rotating shaft C rotatably through the drive cavity A left and right sides inner wall and stretch into institute
It states in atrium, described rotating shaft C or so side external surface is installed with to be rotatably assorted respectively with the atrium left and right sides lower end inner wall
The idler wheel C of connection and idler wheel D, the transmission case A lower faces are installed with fixed in the transmission case B, the transmission case B extended downwardly
There is drive cavity B, the output shaft that motor B, the motor B are installed in the drive cavity B upper ends inner wall is stretched into the drive cavity B
With the bevel gear C power connectors being set in the drive cavity B, drive cavity B right sides inner wall centre is rotatably set
It is equipped with the bevel gear E engaged with the bevel gear C and in the drive cavity B, the drive cavity of the bevel gear C offsides
The bevel gear D, the bevel gear D that are engaged with the bevel gear E are provided in B with rotatably passing through the drive cavity B lower ends
Inner wall and the rotating shaft D power link for extending downwardly into exterior space, the rotating shaft D lower face is installed with clamp system, the clamping
Be loaded the photovoltaic panel for being provided with and extending downwardly below mechanism, so as to form complete solar photovoltaic building modular device, effectively
Improve the use scope of modular device for building.
Further technical solution, the clamp system include the gripping block being connect with rotating shaft D lower face secure fit, lean on
Round cavity is provided in the gripping block of the nearly rotating shaft D, the circle cavity lower end inner wall is provided with and communicated with through institute
The rectangular cavity stated gripping block and extended downwardly, the rectangular cavity lower end inner wall are provided with and communicated with front and rear run through and opening down
The chamber that is loaded, the photovoltaic panel upper end can be loaded mating connection in the intracavitary that is loaded, the close institute in the photovoltaic panel upper right side
It states and the left end face of motor C, the motor C is installed in gripping block bottom righthand side is installed with and is connected with the rectangular cavity and to the left
The through-hole of extension, be installed in the rectangular cavity inner left wall of the through-hole offside to the left through the gripping block and with side
The threaded hole of shape cavity connection, the output shaft of the motor C stretch into successively to the left the through-hole and rectangular cavity and with the spiral shell
Pit screw thread be connected, it is achieved thereby that as the motor C control make described in be loaded chamber can be with clamping described in, greatly improve
Convenience is installed.
Further technical solution, the angled piece A be rectangular shaped fixing piece, the angled piece A horizontal components with
The track is connected by plain bolt, and the angled piece A vertical portions are coordinated by expansion bolt with the wall and connected
It connects, so as to which the track is fixed on the wall right side, realizes the carry of the track, effectively save space.
Further technical solution, the chamber that is loaded are described to be loaded under chamber to extend downwardly aduncate globoidal structure
End opening left and right sides inner wall can be loaded mating connection with the photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic panel is clamped so as to have the gripping block
Function, improve the reliability of device;Cooling system is additionally provided in the drive cavity A roofs, the cooling system includes
It is symmetricly set at left and right sides of the motor A and the front and rear convective tank communicated and surrounds heat conduction ring on the motor A, institute
The thermally conductive sheet for being additionally provided in convective tank and being fixedly connected with the heat conduction ring is stated, when being run due to the motor A, the transmission case
A can be moved in front-rear direction, and air thus can be accelerated to pass through the convective tank, and heat caused by motor A operations can
It is brought into the convective tank by the heat conduction ring and thermally conductive sheet, so as to distributing for accelerated heat, the heap of heat can be avoided
Product.
Further technical solution, the track are front and rear prolonged type structure, and the track is hung on the wall side, ring
Around building one week, and interior can be extended into, so as to improve the space-efficient of device.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Since present device is in original state, the track is fixedly arranged on the wall right end face by the angled piece A,
The idler wheel A and idler wheel B can be slided in the atrium left and right sides inner wall, the sliding block A, sliding chamber A, slide block B, slide bar A, slide bar
B, the structure of roller mount A and roller mount B compositions can carry out left and right compression buffering, and the motor A can drive the bevel gear A to turn
Dynamic, the idler wheel C and idler wheel D can be slided in the atrium lower end inner wall, and the motor B can drive the bevel gear C to turn
Dynamic, the transferring structure that the bevel gear C, bevel gear E, bevel gear D and rotating shaft D form can rotate the clamp system, then may be used
Rotate the clamp system and photovoltaic panel, so as to form one can carry in building side and realize the carry recycling of photovoltaic panel
Function, effectively increase the practicability of device.
When device is run, the motor A work drives the bevel gear A to rotate, the institute engaged with the bevel gear A
Bevel gear B rotations are stated, then rotating shaft C rotation fixed with the bevel gear B, drives the idler wheel C and idler wheel D in the atrium
Lower end inner wall slides, and the idler wheel A and idler wheel B are slidably connected respectively with the atrium left and right sides inner wall, the slide bar A
With slide bar B when the idler wheel A and idler wheel B are slided in the atrium, the sliding block can be pushed respectively in the sliding chamber A
A and slide block B are slided in the sliding chamber A upper and lower sides inner wall, and the spring A and spring B play an elastic buffer effect, the electricity
Machine B works, and rotates the bevel gear C, and the bevel gear E rotations engaged with the bevel gear C are then engaged with the bevel gear E
Bevel gear D rotation, drive the rotating shaft D, clamp system and rotation, so as to control above structure, can realize that photovoltaic panel exists
Outside of the building carry and according to instruction map position.
When the clamp system works, the motor C works, the output shaft of the motor C and the threaded hole screw thread
It is connected, then distance of the rectangular cavity between left and right sides inner wall under the action of the motor C is made to become smaller, makes the dress
The distance between card chamber lower ending opening inner wall becomes smaller, then clamp described in, wherein it is described circle cavity effect be make it is described rectangular
Cavity and the chamber that is loaded are easier to deform upon the load burden for reducing the motor C, are pressed from both sides it is achieved thereby that being controlled by the motor C
It is tight described, effectively increase the structural stability of device.
When the track is installed, first the angled piece A horizontal planes with the track are bonded, are tightened by bolts, then penetrate
The wall vertical plane is fixed the wall and angled piece A by expansion bolt, so as to improve the fastness of device.
When photovoltaic panel works under severe conditions, overcast and rainy Thunderstorm Weather is encountered, the motor A work makes the idler wheel C
Entire mobile device is made to bring photovoltaic panel into interior with idler wheel D rotations to store, when encountering fair weather, the motor B works
Make, make the photovoltaic panel towards the good angle of daylighting, so as to improve the flexibility of device.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, easy to use, this device realizes storage using rail mounted suspension driving photovoltaic panel movement
It deposits and works, and change in location can be carried out to lighting angle difference, effectively increase the reliability of device.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Specific embodiment
All features or disclosed all methods disclosed in this specification or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be replaced by other alternative features that are equivalent or have similar purpose.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is only
It is an example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of solar photovoltaic building modular device of the invention, including being fixedly installed on the wall
The track 102 of 100 end face outsides, be provided in the track 102 it is front and rear penetrate through and downward opening atrium 111, it is described to open
It is provided in oral cavity 111 in the transmission case A108, the transmission case A108 extended downwardly and is provided with sliding chamber A113, the sliding chamber
Sliding block A112 is slidably provided between inner wall above and below on the left of A113, the sliding block A112 left end faces are installed with slidably
Through the sliding chamber A113 inner left walls and the slide bar A109 that extends to the left, the slide bar A109 left end faces, which are installed with, to be set to
Roller mount A106 in the atrium 111, the roller mount A106 right end faces and the transmission case A108 left end faces it
Between the slide bar A109 outer surfaces be installed with compressible spring A103, be provided in the roller mount A106 front and rear through opening
Mouth is installed with shaft A105, the shaft A105 appearances above and below on the left of chamber A107 towards left rolling chamber A107, described roll between inner wall
It is right that face is rotatably provided with the idler wheel A104, the sliding chamber A113 for being rotatably assorted and connecting with 111 inner left wall of atrium
Slide block B 114 is slidably provided with above and below side between inner wall, 114 right end face of slide block B is installed with slidably through institute
Inner wall and the slide bar B115 extended to the right on the right side of sliding chamber A113 are stated, the slide bar B115 right end faces, which are installed with, is set to described open
Roller mount B116 in oral cavity 111, the institute between the roller mount B116 left end faces and the transmission case A108 right end faces
It states slide bar B115 outer surfaces and is installed with compressible spring B 110, the front and rear opening that runs through is provided in the roller mount B116 towards the right side
Rolling chamber B117, be installed with shaft B118 between inner wall up and down on the right side of the rolling chamber B117, the shaft B118 outer surfaces can turn
Dynamic being provided in the idler wheel B119, the transmission case A108 for being rotatably assorted and connecting with the 111 right side inner wall of atrium is set
There is the drive cavity A123 below the sliding chamber A113, motor A124, institute are installed in the drive cavity A123 upper ends inner wall
The output shaft for stating motor A124 is stretched into the drive cavity A123 and is moved with the bevel gear A125 being set in the drive cavity A123
Power connects, and the bevel gear A125 right flanks are provided with the bevel gear B126 engaged with the bevel gear A125, the cone tooth
The rotating shaft C 122 being connect with the bevel gear B126 secure fits is provided through in wheel B126, the rotating shaft C 122 is rotatable
It through the drive cavity A123 left and right sides inner wall and stretches into the atrium 111,122 or so the side external surface of rotating shaft C is consolidated
Equipped with the idler wheel C121 connecting and idler wheel D127 that is rotatably assorted respectively with the 111 left and right sides lower end inner wall of atrium, the biography
Dynamic case A108 lower faces, which are installed in the transmission case B128, the transmission case B128 extended downwardly, is installed with drive cavity B130, institute
It states and the output shaft of motor B129, the motor B129 is installed in the inner wall of drive cavity B130 upper ends stretches into the drive cavity B130
With the bevel gear C131 power connectors being set in the drive cavity B130, drive cavity B130 right sides inner wall centre can
Rotation is provided with the bevel gear E133 engaged with the bevel gear C131 and in the drive cavity B130, the bevel gear
The bevel gear D132 engaged with the bevel gear E133, the bevel gear are provided in the drive cavity B130 of C131 offsides
D132 is linked with rotatably passing through the drive cavity B130 lower end inner walls and extending downwardly into 134 power of rotating shaft D of exterior space,
134 lower face of rotating shaft D is installed with clamp system 135, and be loaded the light for being provided with and extending downwardly below the clamp system 135
Plate 136 is lied prostrate, so as to form complete solar photovoltaic building modular device, effectively increase modular device for building uses model
It encloses;Cooling system is additionally provided in the drive cavity A123 roofs, the cooling system includes being symmetricly set on the motor
At left and right sides of A124 and the front and rear convective tank 13 communicated and surround heat conduction ring 12 on the motor A124, the convective tank
The thermally conductive sheet 14 being fixedly connected with the heat conduction ring 12 is additionally provided in 13, when being run due to the motor A124, the transmission
Case A108 can be moved in front-rear direction, and air thus can be accelerated to pass through the convective tank 13, and motor A124 operations are produced
Raw heat can be brought by the heat conduction ring 12 and thermally conductive sheet 14 in the convective tank 13, so as to dissipating for accelerated heat
Hair, can avoid the accumulation of heat.
Valuably, wherein, the clamp system 135 includes the gripping block being connect with 134 lower face secure fit of rotating shaft D
200, round cavity 201 is provided in the gripping block 200 of the rotating shaft D 134, in 201 lower end of the circle cavity
Wall is provided with and communicated with through the gripping block 200 and the rectangular cavity 202 that extends downwardly, rectangular 202 lower end inner wall of cavity
Run through before and after being provided with and communicated with and the downward opening chamber 206 that is loaded, 136 upper end of photovoltaic panel can be loaded mating connection described
It is loaded in chamber 206,136 upper right side of photovoltaic panel is installed with motor C205 in 200 bottom righthand side of gripping block, described
The left end face of motor C205 is installed with the through-hole 204 for connecting and extending to the left with the rectangular cavity 202, the through-hole 204
It is installed in rectangular 202 inner left wall of cavity of offside and runs through the gripping block 200 to the left and connected with rectangular cavity 202
Threaded hole 203, the output shaft of the motor C205 stretch into successively to the left the through-hole 204 and rectangular cavity 202 and with it is described
203 thread fitting of threaded hole connect, it is achieved thereby that as the motor C205 control make described in be loaded chamber 206 can be with clamping described in
Photovoltaic panel 136 greatly improves installation convenience.
Valuably, wherein, the angled piece A101 be rectangular shaped fixing piece, the angled piece A101 horizontal components with
The track 102 is connected by plain bolt, and the angled piece A101 vertical portions pass through expanding screw with the wall 100
Bolt is connected, and so as to which the track 102 is fixed on 100 right side of wall, realizes the carry of the track 102,
Effectively save space.
Valuably, wherein, the chamber 206 that is loaded is described to be loaded under chamber 206 to extend downwardly aduncate globoidal structure
End opening left and right sides inner wall can be loaded mating connection with the photovoltaic panel 136, so as to make described in the gripping block 200 has and clamp
The function of photovoltaic panel 136 improves the reliability of device.
Valuably, wherein, the track 102 is front and rear prolonged type structure, and the track 102 is hung on 100 side of wall
Face, around building one week, and interior can be extended into, so as to improve the space-efficient of device.
For present device in original state, the track 102 is fixedly arranged on the wall 100 by the angled piece A101
Right end face, the idler wheel A104 and idler wheel B119 can be slided in the 111 left and right sides inner wall of atrium, the sliding block A112,
The structure that sliding chamber A113, slide block B 114, slide bar A109, slide bar B115, roller mount A106 and roller mount B116 are formed can carry out a left side
Right compression buffering, the motor A124 can drive the bevel gear A125 to rotate, and the idler wheel C121 and idler wheel D127 can be in institutes
It states in 111 lower end inner wall of atrium and slides, the motor B129 can drive the bevel gear C131 to rotate, the bevel gear
The transferring structure that C131, bevel gear E133, bevel gear D132 and rotating shaft D 134 form can rotate the clamp system 135, then
Can rotate the clamp system 135 and photovoltaic panel 136.
When device is run, the motor A124 work drives the bevel gear A125 to rotate, with the bevel gear A125
The bevel gear B126 rotations of engagement, then rotate with the fixed rotating shaft Cs 122 of the bevel gear B126, drive the idler wheel
C121 and idler wheel D127 is slided in 111 lower end inner wall of atrium, and the idler wheel A104 and idler wheel B119 are opened respectively with described
Oral cavity 111 left and right sides inner wall sliding connection, the slide bar A109 and slide bar B115 are in the idler wheel A104 and idler wheel B119
When being slided in the atrium 111, the sliding block A112 and slide block B 114 can be pushed respectively in the sliding chamber A113 in institute
It states sliding chamber A113 upper and lower sides inner wall to slide, the spring A103 and spring B 110 play an elastic buffer effect, the motor
B129 works, and rotates the bevel gear C131, and bevel gear E133 engage with the bevel gear C131 is rotated, then with the cone
The bevel gear D132 rotations of gear E133 engagements, drive the rotating shaft D 134, clamp system 135 and 136 to rotate.
When the clamp system 135 works, the motor C205 work, output shaft and the spiral shell of the motor C205
203 thread fitting of pit connects, then makes the rectangular cavity 202 between left and right sides inner wall under the action of the motor C205
Distance becomes smaller, and described the distance between the 206 lower ending opening inner wall of chamber that is loaded is made to become smaller, then described 136 are clamped, wherein the circle
The effect of cavity 201 is that the rectangular cavity 202 is made to be easier to deform upon the load for reducing the motor C205 with the chamber 206 that is loaded
Bear is carried on a shoulder pole.
When the track 102 is installed, first the angled piece A101 horizontal planes with the track 102 are bonded, use bolt lock
Tightly, then through 100 vertical plane of wall the wall 100 and angled piece A101 are fixed by expansion bolt.
When photovoltaic panel works under severe conditions, overcast and rainy Thunderstorm Weather is encountered, the motor A124 work makes the rolling
Wheel C121 and idler wheel D127 rotations make entire mobile device bring photovoltaic panel into interior to store, when encountering fair weather, institute
Motor B129 work is stated, makes the photovoltaic panel 136 towards the good angle of daylighting.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Since present device is in original state, the track passes through the angled piece A
The wall right end face is fixedly arranged on, the idler wheel A and idler wheel B can be slided in the atrium left and right sides inner wall, the sliding block
A, the structure of sliding chamber A, slide block B, slide bar A, slide bar B, roller mount A and roller mount B compositions can carry out left and right compression buffering, the electricity
Machine A can drive the bevel gear A to rotate, and the idler wheel C and idler wheel D can be slided in the atrium lower end inner wall, the electricity
Machine B can drive the bevel gear C to rotate, and the transferring structure that the bevel gear C, bevel gear E, bevel gear D and rotating shaft D form can make
Clamp system rotation then can rotate the clamp system and photovoltaic panel, so as to form one can carry in building side
And realize the function of the carry recycling of photovoltaic panel, effectively increase the practicability of device.
When device is run, the motor A work drives the bevel gear A to rotate, the institute engaged with the bevel gear A
Bevel gear B rotations are stated, then rotating shaft C rotation fixed with the bevel gear B, drives the idler wheel C and idler wheel D in the atrium
Lower end inner wall slides, and the idler wheel A and idler wheel B are slidably connected respectively with the atrium left and right sides inner wall, the slide bar A
With slide bar B when the idler wheel A and idler wheel B are slided in the atrium, the sliding block can be pushed respectively in the sliding chamber A
A and slide block B are slided in the sliding chamber A upper and lower sides inner wall, and the spring A and spring B play an elastic buffer effect, the electricity
Machine B works, and rotates the bevel gear C, and the bevel gear E rotations engaged with the bevel gear C are then engaged with the bevel gear E
Bevel gear D rotation, drive the rotating shaft D, clamp system and rotation, so as to control above structure, can realize that photovoltaic panel exists
Outside of the building carry and according to instruction map position.
When the clamp system works, the motor C works, the output shaft of the motor C and the threaded hole screw thread
It is connected, then distance of the rectangular cavity between left and right sides inner wall under the action of the motor C is made to become smaller, makes the dress
The distance between card chamber lower ending opening inner wall becomes smaller, then clamp described in, wherein it is described circle cavity effect be make it is described rectangular
Cavity and the chamber that is loaded are easier to deform upon the load burden for reducing the motor C, are pressed from both sides it is achieved thereby that being controlled by the motor C
It is tight described, effectively increase the structural stability of device.
When the track is installed, first the angled piece A horizontal planes with the track are bonded, are tightened by bolts, then penetrate
The wall vertical plane is fixed the wall and angled piece A by expansion bolt, so as to improve the fastness of device.
When photovoltaic panel works under severe conditions, overcast and rainy Thunderstorm Weather is encountered, the motor A work makes the idler wheel C
Entire mobile device is made to bring photovoltaic panel into interior with idler wheel D rotations to store, when encountering fair weather, the motor B works
Make, make the photovoltaic panel towards the good angle of daylighting, so as to improve the flexibility of device.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, easy to use, this device realizes storage using rail mounted suspension driving photovoltaic panel movement
It deposits and works, and change in location can be carried out to lighting angle difference, effectively increase the reliability of device.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection domain be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection domain of invention.Therefore, the protection domain of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.