CN108169025A - A kind of tensile testing machine - Google Patents

A kind of tensile testing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108169025A
CN108169025A CN201810016025.9A CN201810016025A CN108169025A CN 108169025 A CN108169025 A CN 108169025A CN 201810016025 A CN201810016025 A CN 201810016025A CN 108169025 A CN108169025 A CN 108169025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tensile testing
testing machine
column
crossbeam
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810016025.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何卫华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Pingli Hardware Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Pingli Hardware Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Pingli Hardware Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Pingli Hardware Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810016025.9A priority Critical patent/CN108169025A/en
Publication of CN108169025A publication Critical patent/CN108169025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0017Tensile
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tensile testing machines, including oil cylinder, fixed seat, column, crossbeam and pedestal, pedestal top offers tooling fixing groove, column vertically be fixed on pedestal by one end, fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and oil cylinder is vertically fixed in fixed seat, and crossbeam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, crossbeam is moved on column, and crossbeam bottom end offers the mounting groove to being located at tooling fixing groove.Tensile testing machine of the present invention can do material or product the comprehensive detection in all angles direction, avoid the pulling force parameter of all angles of material or product and cannot effectively prove safety problem during use, and security risk occur.

Description

A kind of tensile testing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device technical field, more particularly to a kind of tensile testing machine.
Background technology
Material or product all need, by quality examination, to derive tensile testing machine therewith.Tensile testing machine is to pass through machinery Reinforcing carries out mechanical property test to material or product.The function that tensile testing machine is realized is that can experiment be smoothed out and test One key factor of structural fidelity height.
Only there are one the pull tests in direction for domestic tensile testing machine at present, can not provide the pulling force in all angles direction Experiment, is unable to complete detection to material or product, leads to the pulling force parameter of all angles of material or product cannot effectively to prove Safety problem during use, and there is security risk.
Invention content
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of tensile testing machine, all angles direction can be done to material or product Pull test, material or product are comprehensively detected, can effectively solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution taken of the present invention is:
A kind of tensile testing machine, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, including oil cylinder, fixed seat, column, crossbeam And pedestal, the pedestal top offer tooling fixing groove, the column vertically be fixed on the pedestal by one end, institute It states fixed seat and is fixed on the column other end, the oil cylinder is vertically fixed in the fixed seat, and the crossbeam connects The output terminal of the oil cylinder is connected to, the crossbeam is moved on the column, and the crossbeam bottom end offers described to being located at The mounting groove of tooling fixing groove.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes clamping device, and the clamping device is mounted at the mounting groove It is interior.
Preferably, the mounting groove is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.
Preferably, the pedestal is further opened with location hole, and one end of the column is fixed in the location hole.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes workpiece, and the workpiece is mounted in station fixing groove.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes roller bearing, and the roller bearing is installed on the station fixing groove bottom.
Preferably, the tooling fixing groove is ladder-type trough.
Preferably, the workpiece top offers firmware hole with both sides.
Compared with prior art, the pedestal top of tensile testing machine of the invention offers tooling fixing groove, and column edge is hung down Nogata is fixed on to one end on pedestal, and fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and oil cylinder is vertically fixed in fixed seat, horizontal Beam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, and crossbeam is moved on column, and crossbeam bottom end offers the installation to being located at tooling fixing groove Slot.Then, wherein, pedestal top offers tooling fixing groove, realizes the oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle, can also realize vertical Drawing and 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, for oil cylinder vertically in fixed seat, crossbeam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, and crossbeam is moved in vertical On column so that crossbeam is vertically moved up and down by hydraulic oil cylinder driving on column, and pulling force is provided for test material or product, On the other hand, crossbeam bottom end offers the mounting groove to being located at tooling fixing groove, can be according to the test requirements document of material or product To provide different pulling force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of tensile testing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of tensile testing machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 2, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, packet Oil cylinder 10, fixed seat 20, column 30, crossbeam 40 and pedestal 50 are included, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51,30 edge of column Vertical direction one end is fixed on pedestal 50, and fixed seat 20 is fixed on 30 other end of column, and oil cylinder 10 is vertically fixed on In fixed seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30, and 40 bottom end of crossbeam offers To being located at the mounting groove 41 of tooling fixing groove 51.Then, wherein, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51, realizes each angle The oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre, can also realize it is vertical draw with 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, oil cylinder 10 is horizontal vertically in fixed seat 20 Beam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30 so that crossbeam 40 is driven by oil cylinder 10 vertical It is vertically moved up and down on column 30, pulling force is provided for test material or product, on the other hand, 40 bottom end of crossbeam offers pair Positioned at the mounting groove 41 of tooling fixing groove 51, different pulling force can be provided according to the test requirements document of material or product.Specifically, It is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention further includes clamping device (not shown), clamping device is removable That unloads is installed in mounting groove 41.It is mounted in mounting groove 41, it can be achieved that tensile testing machine 100 by clamping device Various clamping devices are installed, connecting various pull rods with this provides different pulling force.
Compared with the superior, mounting groove 41 is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.Further such that clamping device is preferably removably mounted to pacify In tankage 41, certainly, in other embodiments, the shape of mounting groove 41 can be neatly designed according to specific use demand, Therefore this is no longer going to repeat them.
Wherein, pedestal 50 is further opened with location hole (not shown), and one end of column 30 is fixed in location hole.Column 30 It can more be stably fixed in location hole so that structure is more reasonable compact.
Referring to Fig. 2, the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention further includes workpiece (not shown), workpiece is removably installed In in station fixing groove.By workpiece be mounted in station fixing groove can be achieved tensile testing machine 100 install it is various Different type workpiece, is better achieved the oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle, can also realize vertical draw and 90 ° of laybacks.
Compared with the superior, tooling fixing groove 51 is ladder-type trough.It is fixed further such that workpiece is preferably removably mounted to station In slot, certainly, in other embodiments, the shape of station fixing groove can be neatly designed according to specific use demand, therefore This is no longer going to repeat them.
Selectable, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention further includes roller bearing (not shown), and roller bearing is installed on station and fixes Trench bottom.Workpiece easily in station fixing groove is loaded and unloaded, avoids the problem that loading and unloading hardly possible during use with this, make Structure more simple and compact is obtained, certainly, in other embodiments, the position of roller bearing can select it according to specific use demand His installation site, therefore details are not described herein.
Compared with the superior, workpiece top offers firmware hole (not shown) with both sides.It is capable of providing space and material is fixed with this Or product so that the structure of tensile testing machine 100 of the invention is more solid and reliable.
With reference to attached drawing, the operation principle of the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention is described in detail:
First, various sizes of workpiece is selected according to the requirement to material or the detection of product, then workpiece is mounted on In station fixing groove, different clamping devices is selected also according to the requirement of the detection of material or product, then, clamping device peace In mounting groove 41, by pull rod connecting material or product, the oblique pull and layback of each each suspension centre of angle are realized, it also can be real It is now vertical to draw and 90 ° of laybacks.
Compared with prior art, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention, 50 top of pedestal offer tooling fixing groove 51, Column 30 vertically be fixed on pedestal 50 by one end, and fixed seat 20 is fixed on 30 other end of column, and oil cylinder 10 is along Vertical Square To being fixed in fixed seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30,40 bottom of crossbeam End offers the mounting groove 41 to being located at tooling fixing groove 51.Then, wherein, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51, real The now oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle can also realize vertical drawing and 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, oil cylinder 10 is vertically fixed On seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30 so that crossbeam 40 passes through oil cylinder 10 Driving vertically moves up and down on column 30, and pulling force is provided for test material or product, on the other hand, 40 bottom end of crossbeam The mounting groove 41 to being located at tooling fixing groove 51 is offered, different drawings can be provided according to the test requirements document of material or product Power.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of tensile testing machine, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, which is characterized in that including oil cylinder, fixed seat, Column, crossbeam and pedestal, the pedestal top offer tooling fixing groove, the column vertically one end be fixed on it is described On pedestal, the fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and the oil cylinder is vertically fixed in the fixed seat, institute State the output terminal that crossbeam is connected to the oil cylinder, the crossbeam is moved on the column, and the crossbeam bottom end offers pair Positioned at the mounting groove of the tooling fixing groove.
2. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include clamping device, the clamping device can Dismounting is installed in the mounting groove.
3. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting groove is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.
4. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is further opened with location hole, described vertical One end of column is fixed in the location hole.
5. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include workpiece, the workpiece is removably pacified Loaded in station fixing groove.
6. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include roller bearing, the roller bearing is installed on described Station fixing groove bottom.
7. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tooling fixing groove is ladder-type trough.
8. tensile testing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the workpiece top offers firmware with both sides Hole.
CN201810016025.9A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of tensile testing machine Pending CN108169025A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810016025.9A CN108169025A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of tensile testing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810016025.9A CN108169025A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of tensile testing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108169025A true CN108169025A (en) 2018-06-15

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CN201810016025.9A Pending CN108169025A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of tensile testing machine

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CN (1) CN108169025A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103645045A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-19 威海市试验机制造有限公司 Aircraft inclined stay bar testing machine
CN104713784A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 胡伟萍 B-type hydraulic universal tester
CN205157299U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-13 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Servo universal tester of microcomputer control electricity liquid
CN106124323A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 A kind of cupping machine
CN206038419U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-03-22 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Afterburning formula flat push wedge -shaped gripper utensil testing machine of servo electric jar
CN206710213U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-05 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 It is a kind of for shock insulation rubber bearing test creep, cupping machine
CN207991964U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-10-19 东莞市平力五金有限公司 A kind of tensile testing machine

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104713784A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 胡伟萍 B-type hydraulic universal tester
CN103645045A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-03-19 威海市试验机制造有限公司 Aircraft inclined stay bar testing machine
CN205157299U (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-13 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Servo universal tester of microcomputer control electricity liquid
CN106124323A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-16 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 A kind of cupping machine
CN206038419U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-03-22 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 Afterburning formula flat push wedge -shaped gripper utensil testing machine of servo electric jar
CN206710213U (en) * 2017-04-21 2017-12-05 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 It is a kind of for shock insulation rubber bearing test creep, cupping machine
CN207991964U (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-10-19 东莞市平力五金有限公司 A kind of tensile testing machine

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