CN108169025A - A kind of tensile testing machine - Google Patents
A kind of tensile testing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108169025A CN108169025A CN201810016025.9A CN201810016025A CN108169025A CN 108169025 A CN108169025 A CN 108169025A CN 201810016025 A CN201810016025 A CN 201810016025A CN 108169025 A CN108169025 A CN 108169025A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tensile testing
- testing machine
- column
- crossbeam
- fixed
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0017—Tensile
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0042—Pneumatic or hydraulic means
- G01N2203/0048—Hydraulic means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tensile testing machines, including oil cylinder, fixed seat, column, crossbeam and pedestal, pedestal top offers tooling fixing groove, column vertically be fixed on pedestal by one end, fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and oil cylinder is vertically fixed in fixed seat, and crossbeam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, crossbeam is moved on column, and crossbeam bottom end offers the mounting groove to being located at tooling fixing groove.Tensile testing machine of the present invention can do material or product the comprehensive detection in all angles direction, avoid the pulling force parameter of all angles of material or product and cannot effectively prove safety problem during use, and security risk occur.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection device technical field, more particularly to a kind of tensile testing machine.
Background technology
Material or product all need, by quality examination, to derive tensile testing machine therewith.Tensile testing machine is to pass through machinery
Reinforcing carries out mechanical property test to material or product.The function that tensile testing machine is realized is that can experiment be smoothed out and test
One key factor of structural fidelity height.
Only there are one the pull tests in direction for domestic tensile testing machine at present, can not provide the pulling force in all angles direction
Experiment, is unable to complete detection to material or product, leads to the pulling force parameter of all angles of material or product cannot effectively to prove
Safety problem during use, and there is security risk.
Invention content
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a kind of tensile testing machine, all angles direction can be done to material or product
Pull test, material or product are comprehensively detected, can effectively solve the problems in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution taken of the present invention is:
A kind of tensile testing machine, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, including oil cylinder, fixed seat, column, crossbeam
And pedestal, the pedestal top offer tooling fixing groove, the column vertically be fixed on the pedestal by one end, institute
It states fixed seat and is fixed on the column other end, the oil cylinder is vertically fixed in the fixed seat, and the crossbeam connects
The output terminal of the oil cylinder is connected to, the crossbeam is moved on the column, and the crossbeam bottom end offers described to being located at
The mounting groove of tooling fixing groove.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes clamping device, and the clamping device is mounted at the mounting groove
It is interior.
Preferably, the mounting groove is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.
Preferably, the pedestal is further opened with location hole, and one end of the column is fixed in the location hole.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes workpiece, and the workpiece is mounted in station fixing groove.
Preferably, tensile testing machine further includes roller bearing, and the roller bearing is installed on the station fixing groove bottom.
Preferably, the tooling fixing groove is ladder-type trough.
Preferably, the workpiece top offers firmware hole with both sides.
Compared with prior art, the pedestal top of tensile testing machine of the invention offers tooling fixing groove, and column edge is hung down
Nogata is fixed on to one end on pedestal, and fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and oil cylinder is vertically fixed in fixed seat, horizontal
Beam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, and crossbeam is moved on column, and crossbeam bottom end offers the installation to being located at tooling fixing groove
Slot.Then, wherein, pedestal top offers tooling fixing groove, realizes the oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle, can also realize vertical
Drawing and 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, for oil cylinder vertically in fixed seat, crossbeam is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder, and crossbeam is moved in vertical
On column so that crossbeam is vertically moved up and down by hydraulic oil cylinder driving on column, and pulling force is provided for test material or product,
On the other hand, crossbeam bottom end offers the mounting groove to being located at tooling fixing groove, can be according to the test requirements document of material or product
To provide different pulling force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of tensile testing machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of tensile testing machine of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig. 2, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, packet
Oil cylinder 10, fixed seat 20, column 30, crossbeam 40 and pedestal 50 are included, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51,30 edge of column
Vertical direction one end is fixed on pedestal 50, and fixed seat 20 is fixed on 30 other end of column, and oil cylinder 10 is vertically fixed on
In fixed seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30, and 40 bottom end of crossbeam offers
To being located at the mounting groove 41 of tooling fixing groove 51.Then, wherein, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51, realizes each angle
The oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre, can also realize it is vertical draw with 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, oil cylinder 10 is horizontal vertically in fixed seat 20
Beam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30 so that crossbeam 40 is driven by oil cylinder 10 vertical
It is vertically moved up and down on column 30, pulling force is provided for test material or product, on the other hand, 40 bottom end of crossbeam offers pair
Positioned at the mounting groove 41 of tooling fixing groove 51, different pulling force can be provided according to the test requirements document of material or product.Specifically,
It is as follows:
Referring to Fig. 1, the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention further includes clamping device (not shown), clamping device is removable
That unloads is installed in mounting groove 41.It is mounted in mounting groove 41, it can be achieved that tensile testing machine 100 by clamping device
Various clamping devices are installed, connecting various pull rods with this provides different pulling force.
Compared with the superior, mounting groove 41 is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.Further such that clamping device is preferably removably mounted to pacify
In tankage 41, certainly, in other embodiments, the shape of mounting groove 41 can be neatly designed according to specific use demand,
Therefore this is no longer going to repeat them.
Wherein, pedestal 50 is further opened with location hole (not shown), and one end of column 30 is fixed in location hole.Column 30
It can more be stably fixed in location hole so that structure is more reasonable compact.
Referring to Fig. 2, the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention further includes workpiece (not shown), workpiece is removably installed
In in station fixing groove.By workpiece be mounted in station fixing groove can be achieved tensile testing machine 100 install it is various
Different type workpiece, is better achieved the oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle, can also realize vertical draw and 90 ° of laybacks.
Compared with the superior, tooling fixing groove 51 is ladder-type trough.It is fixed further such that workpiece is preferably removably mounted to station
In slot, certainly, in other embodiments, the shape of station fixing groove can be neatly designed according to specific use demand, therefore
This is no longer going to repeat them.
Selectable, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention further includes roller bearing (not shown), and roller bearing is installed on station and fixes
Trench bottom.Workpiece easily in station fixing groove is loaded and unloaded, avoids the problem that loading and unloading hardly possible during use with this, make
Structure more simple and compact is obtained, certainly, in other embodiments, the position of roller bearing can select it according to specific use demand
His installation site, therefore details are not described herein.
Compared with the superior, workpiece top offers firmware hole (not shown) with both sides.It is capable of providing space and material is fixed with this
Or product so that the structure of tensile testing machine 100 of the invention is more solid and reliable.
With reference to attached drawing, the operation principle of the tensile testing machine 100 of the present invention is described in detail:
First, various sizes of workpiece is selected according to the requirement to material or the detection of product, then workpiece is mounted on
In station fixing groove, different clamping devices is selected also according to the requirement of the detection of material or product, then, clamping device peace
In mounting groove 41, by pull rod connecting material or product, the oblique pull and layback of each each suspension centre of angle are realized, it also can be real
It is now vertical to draw and 90 ° of laybacks.
Compared with prior art, tensile testing machine 100 of the invention, 50 top of pedestal offer tooling fixing groove 51,
Column 30 vertically be fixed on pedestal 50 by one end, and fixed seat 20 is fixed on 30 other end of column, and oil cylinder 10 is along Vertical Square
To being fixed in fixed seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30,40 bottom of crossbeam
End offers the mounting groove 41 to being located at tooling fixing groove 51.Then, wherein, 50 top of pedestal offers tooling fixing groove 51, real
The now oblique pull and layback of each suspension centre of each angle can also realize vertical drawing and 90 ° of laybacks, meanwhile, oil cylinder 10 is vertically fixed
On seat 20, crossbeam 40 is connected to the output terminal of oil cylinder 10, and crossbeam 40 is moved on column 30 so that crossbeam 40 passes through oil cylinder 10
Driving vertically moves up and down on column 30, and pulling force is provided for test material or product, on the other hand, 40 bottom end of crossbeam
The mounting groove 41 to being located at tooling fixing groove 51 is offered, different drawings can be provided according to the test requirements document of material or product
Power.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tensile testing machine, for test material or the pulling force degree of product, which is characterized in that including oil cylinder, fixed seat,
Column, crossbeam and pedestal, the pedestal top offer tooling fixing groove, the column vertically one end be fixed on it is described
On pedestal, the fixed seat is fixed on the column other end, and the oil cylinder is vertically fixed in the fixed seat, institute
State the output terminal that crossbeam is connected to the oil cylinder, the crossbeam is moved on the column, and the crossbeam bottom end offers pair
Positioned at the mounting groove of the tooling fixing groove.
2. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include clamping device, the clamping device can
Dismounting is installed in the mounting groove.
3. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting groove is hydraulic pressure wedge structure.
4. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal is further opened with location hole, described vertical
One end of column is fixed in the location hole.
5. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include workpiece, the workpiece is removably pacified
Loaded in station fixing groove.
6. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include roller bearing, the roller bearing is installed on described
Station fixing groove bottom.
7. tensile testing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tooling fixing groove is ladder-type trough.
8. tensile testing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the workpiece top offers firmware with both sides
Hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810016025.9A CN108169025A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of tensile testing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810016025.9A CN108169025A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of tensile testing machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108169025A true CN108169025A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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CN201810016025.9A Pending CN108169025A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | A kind of tensile testing machine |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103645045A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 威海市试验机制造有限公司 | Aircraft inclined stay bar testing machine |
CN104713784A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-17 | 胡伟萍 | B-type hydraulic universal tester |
CN205157299U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | Servo universal tester of microcomputer control electricity liquid |
CN106124323A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 | A kind of cupping machine |
CN206038419U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-03-22 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | Afterburning formula flat push wedge -shaped gripper utensil testing machine of servo electric jar |
CN206710213U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-05 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for shock insulation rubber bearing test creep, cupping machine |
CN207991964U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-10-19 | 东莞市平力五金有限公司 | A kind of tensile testing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201810016025.9A patent/CN108169025A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104713784A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-17 | 胡伟萍 | B-type hydraulic universal tester |
CN103645045A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 威海市试验机制造有限公司 | Aircraft inclined stay bar testing machine |
CN205157299U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-04-13 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | Servo universal tester of microcomputer control electricity liquid |
CN106124323A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-11-16 | 昆山安泰美科金属材料有限公司 | A kind of cupping machine |
CN206038419U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-03-22 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | Afterburning formula flat push wedge -shaped gripper utensil testing machine of servo electric jar |
CN206710213U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-05 | 上海华龙测试仪器股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for shock insulation rubber bearing test creep, cupping machine |
CN207991964U (en) * | 2018-01-08 | 2018-10-19 | 东莞市平力五金有限公司 | A kind of tensile testing machine |
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