CN108168949A - A kind of groundwater in mining area collector - Google Patents

A kind of groundwater in mining area collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108168949A
CN108168949A CN201810173264.5A CN201810173264A CN108168949A CN 108168949 A CN108168949 A CN 108168949A CN 201810173264 A CN201810173264 A CN 201810173264A CN 108168949 A CN108168949 A CN 108168949A
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China
Prior art keywords
cover
bucket
bucket cover
water
card slot
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Granted
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CN201810173264.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108168949B (en
Inventor
刘友存
赵奎
王晖
赵淑云
梁旗
郭肇禄
边晓辉
丁倩倩
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Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
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Jiangxi University of Science and Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/02Devices for withdrawing samples
    • G01N1/10Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
    • G01N2001/1031Sampling from special places

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of groundwater in mining area collector, including bucket cover, water acquisition bucket and traction rope, bucket cover inner wall is equipped with multiple water acquisition buckets, bucket cover top is equipped with cover, bucket cover is equipped with connecting rope above side, connecting rope upper end connects traction rope, bucket cover bottom cover plate, cover board side are connect with inside bucket cover by torsionspring, and eliminator plate is equipped with below bucket cover, connection connecting rod on the outside of eliminator plate, bucket cover outside is equipped with card slot, is equipped with limiting slot below card slot, connecting rod is connect across limiting slot with card slot, voussoir, voussoir top connection stay cord are equipped in card slot.The present invention is internally provided with water acquisition bucket by bucket cover, bucket cover bottom is equipped with cover board, bucket cover lower section is equipped with eliminator plate, after eliminator plate declines, water around bucket cover enters in bucket cover and flows to water acquisition bucket, when bucket cover is integrally promoted, because the pressure of water in the power of torsionspring and bucket cover closes cover board, it ensure that the water around in barrel cover lifting process will not enter in bucket cover, this collector enable to collect the underground water without depth.

Description

A kind of groundwater in mining area collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to underground water to acquire field, and in particular to a kind of groundwater in mining area collector.
Background technology
Underground water is a kind of natural resources of preciousness, it is an active factor in natural environment, and underground water is not only There is indispensable use value, and underground water itself is also responsible for savings water in survival and development of mankind, industry, agricultural Source, the effect for balancing water resource, are the molecules for participating in water cycle, and China is faced with asking for dampening inadequate resource and pollution of waterhead Topic, and it is not only present in river and lakes and marhshes etc. on the ground in the water crisis that China constantly deteriorates, groundwater Crisis is also increasingly severe, The underground water being contaminated just corrodes people's health.
Sewage runs, drop, leaks the sewage overwhelming majority inflow that phenomenon is serious, and mining area is discharged during the progress coal exploitation of mining area River water, and the poisonous and harmful substances such as heavy metal in sewage enter underground with sewage and river water and are contaminated underground water, this is just It needs to be measured mining area water pollution degree, and corresponding control measure is taken for pollution, investigated to underground water It needs to be acquired underground water during sampling, and groundwater pollutant has very strong laminarity, the water table of different depth Pollution level difference is very big, it is therefore desirable to carry out depthkeeping water level sampling, existing underground water collector is complicated, and operation is not Just, and the water sample of single water layer can not be acquired.Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of groundwater in mining area collector.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention proposes a kind of underground water collector, by being equipped with bucket cover, bucket cover is internally provided with multiple Water acquisition bucket, bucket cover bottom are water inlet, and water inlet is equipped with a cover board with the rotation connection of bucket cover, be additionally provided with below bucket cover one with The eliminator plate that bucket cover is slidably connected, after eliminator plate declines, the water around bucket cover can be entered in bucket cover and be flowed in water acquisition bucket, When bucket cover is integrally promoted, because the pressure of water closes cover board in the power of torsionspring and bucket cover, it ensure that bucket cover carries Water around during rising will not enter in bucket cover, this collector be enable to collect the underground water without depth, in water acquisition process In will not be by the water pollution of other depth, i.e., a kind of groundwater in mining area collector.
The present invention is realized by following scheme:
A kind of underground water collector, including bucket cover, water acquisition bucket and traction rope, the bucket cover inner wall is equipped with multiple water acquisition buckets, The water acquisition bucket is located at a barrel cover inner wall, and the bucket cover inner wall is equipped with sliding slot, and the water acquisition bucket side is equipped with sliding block, the water acquisition bucket It is connected with each other by the sliding slot of sliding block and bucket cover inner wall, a cover, the cover and phase above bucket cover is equipped at the top of the bucket cover Mutually adaptation, the cover side and bucket cover are by a hinge connection, and side corresponding with hinge is equipped with a connection in the cover It detains, a connector being mutually adapted with junction button is equipped on the outside of the bucket cover below the junction button, the bucket cover side top is equal Even to be equipped with multiple connecting ropes, the connecting rope upper end connects traction rope, and the bucket cover bottom is equipped with a water inlet, the water inlet A cover board is equipped with, the cover board is located inside bucket cover and is mutually adapted with water inlet, and the cover board side inside bucket cover with leading to Torsionspring connection is crossed, is equipped with an eliminator plate below the bucket cover, the eliminator plate is mutually adapted with bucket cover bottom, the resistance Top is fixedly connected with a connecting rod on the outside of water plate, and the connecting rod is equipped with a buckle above eliminator plate, the connecting rod, A card slot is equipped on the outside of the bucket cover, a limiting slot is equipped with below the card slot, the connecting rod passes through limiting slot to connect with card slot It connects, the limiting slot inner space is less than card slot volume, and a voussoir is equipped in the card slot, described to snap through voussoir and card slot Connection, one drawstring of the voussoir top connection.
It advanced optimizes, for the sliding slot of the bucket cover inner wall at least provided with four groups, the sliding slot is equidistant around bucket cover inner wall Setting, all sliding slot horizontal positions all same.
It advanced optimizes, the sealing ring with being mutually adapted at the top of bucket cover is equipped with below the cover.
It advanced optimizes, the connecting rope is at least provided with three groups, and all connecting rope length all sames.
It advanced optimizes, clamp button of the spring is equipped with below the connecting rope, the clamp button of the spring connects a connection ring, the company Ring is connect around spaced set above bucket cover side.
It advanced optimizes, the traction rope is equipped with length scale.
It advanced optimizes, at least 10 centimetres of the distance between the card slot and limiting slot.
It advanced optimizes, the contact surface between the voussoir, buckle and card slot is equipped with anti-skidding salient point.
It advanced optimizes, sealing ring is equipped with below the cover board.
It advanced optimizes, the density of the underground water collector entirety is more than water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. the present invention is equipped with an eliminator plate, collector of the present invention is put by being equipped with one barrel of cover, bucket cover bottom When in production wells, the water in production wells may not flow into bucket cover, in the case that bucket cover is put into certain depth, by voussoir If being extracted out by drawstring, eliminator plate can decline, and water can be just flowed by water inlet in bucket cover, this collector is enable to collect not With the underground water of depth.
2. it connecting rod on the eliminator plate of the present invention and is buckled across being connected with card slot by voussoir after limiting slot, on voussoir Side is equipped with a drawstring, after by drawstring, stripping and slicing is detached with card slot and buckle, eliminator plate meeting entire lowering, until buckle falls on limit On the slot of position, bucket cover is enable to ensure that eliminator plate will not be lost while entering water.
3. water inlet of the present invention is equipped with a cover board, cover board is connect with bucket cover by a torsionspring, the resistance below bucket cover After water plate declines, water around bucket cover can squeeze cover board and enter in bucket cover because pressure is larger, when the water in bucket cover expired with Afterwards, when bucket cover is lifted up, because the pressure of water closes cover board in the power of torsionspring and bucket cover, it ensure that bucket cover Water around in lifting process will not enter in bucket cover.
4. for the present invention by being internally provided with multiple water acquisition buckets in bucket cover, water acquisition bucket can be convenient to adopting with being detached inside bucket cover Water in bucket is collected and analyzes.
5. the connecting rope of the present invention connects the connection ring on the outside of bucket cover by a clamp button of the spring, enable connecting rope and bucket cover point From facilitating collection.
6. the traction rope of the present invention is equipped with length scale, the depth that bucket cover declines can be clearly seen.
Therefore, the present invention is internally provided with multiple water acquisition buckets by being equipped with bucket cover, bucket cover, and bucket cover bottom is water inlet, is intake Mouth is equipped with a cover board with the rotation connection of bucket cover, and an eliminator plate being slidably connected with bucket cover is additionally provided with below bucket cover, when blocking water After plate declines, the water around bucket cover can be entered in bucket cover and be flowed in water acquisition bucket, when bucket cover is integrally promoted, because turning round Turning the pressure of water in the power and bucket cover of spring closes cover board, ensure that the water around in barrel cover lifting process will not enter bucket cover It is interior, this collector is enable to collect the underground water of different depth, it will not be by the water pollution of other depth during water acquisition.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is inventive structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is invention bucket cover internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is invention covering plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is to invent the plate structure schematic diagram that blocks water.
In figure:1st, bucket cover;2nd, water acquisition bucket;3rd, traction rope;4th, sliding slot;5th, sliding block;6th, cover;7th, hinge;8th, junction button;9、 Connector;10th, connecting rope;11st, water inlet;12nd, cover board;13rd, torsionspring;14th, eliminator plate;15th, connecting rod;16th, it is buckled; 17th, card slot;18th, limiting slot;19th, voussoir;20th, drawstring;21st, clamp button of the spring;22nd, connection ring;23rd, balance weight iron.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technical means, creative features, achievable purpose and effectiveness for realizing invention are easy to understand, with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
A kind of underground water collector according to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, including bucket cover 1, water acquisition bucket 2 and traction rope 3, the bucket 1 inner wall is covered equipped with multiple water acquisition buckets 2, and the water acquisition bucket 2 is located at 1 inner wall of bucket cover, and 1 inner wall of bucket cover is equipped with sliding slot 4, described to adopt 2 side of bucket is equipped with sliding block 5, and the water acquisition bucket 2 is connected with each other by sliding block 5 and the sliding slot 4 of 1 inner wall of bucket cover, and the bucket cover 1 pushes up Portion is equipped with a cover 6, and the cover 6 is mutually adapted with 1 top of bucket cover, and 6 side of cover is connected with bucket cover 1 by a hinge 7 It connects, is equipped with a junction button 8 in the cover 6 with 7 corresponding side of hinge, 1 outside of bucket cover of 8 lower section of junction button is equipped with one The connector 9 being mutually adapted with junction button 8,1 side of the bucket cover top are uniformly provided with multiple connecting ropes 10, the connecting rope 10 Upper end connects traction rope 3, and 1 bottom of bucket cover is equipped with a water inlet 11, and the water inlet 11 is equipped with a cover board 12, the lid Plate 12 is located at 1 inside of bucket cover and is mutually adapted with water inlet 11, passes through a torsionspring inside 12 side of cover board and bucket cover 1 13 connections, 1 lower section of bucket cover are equipped with an eliminator plate 14, and the eliminator plate 14 is mutually adapted with 1 bottom of bucket cover, the eliminator plate 14 outsides top are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, and the connecting rod 15 is equipped with perpendicular to eliminator plate 14,15 top of connecting rod One buckle 16,1 outside of bucket cover are equipped with a card slot 17, and 17 lower section of card slot is equipped with a limiting slot 18, the connecting rod 15 It is connect across limiting slot 18 with card slot 17,18 inner space of limiting slot is less than 17 volume of card slot, is equipped in the card slot 17 One voussoir 19, the buckle 16 are connect by voussoir 19 with card slot 17,19 one drawstring 20 of top connection of voussoir.
In the present embodiment, for the sliding slot 4 of 1 inner wall of bucket cover at least provided with four groups, the sliding slot 4 surrounds 1 inner wall of bucket cover Spaced set, all 4 horizontal position all sames of sliding slot.
In the present embodiment, 6 lower section of cover is equipped with the sealing ring being mutually adapted with 1 top of bucket cover.
In the present embodiment, the connecting rope 10 is at least provided with three groups, and 10 length all same of all connecting ropes.
In the present embodiment, 10 lower section of connecting rope is equipped with clamp button of the spring 21, and the clamp button of the spring 21 connects Ring 22, the connection ring 22 is around spaced set above 1 side of bucket cover.
In the present embodiment, the traction rope 3 is equipped with length scale.
In the present embodiment, at least 10 centimetres of the distance between the card slot 17 and limiting slot 18.
In the present embodiment, the contact surface between the voussoir 19, buckle 16 and card slot 17 is equipped with anti-skidding salient point.
In the present embodiment, 12 lower section of cover board is equipped with sealing ring.
In the present embodiment, 14 lower section of eliminator plate is equipped with balance weight iron 23.
The specifically used process of the present invention:
The buckle 16 in the connecting rod 15 of the present invention is connect, then connecting rope 10 is led to by voussoir 19 with card slot 17 first The connection ring 22 that clamp button of the spring 21 is crossed with 1 outside of bucket cover is connect, and water acquisition bucket 2 is put by sliding slot 4 in bucket cover 1, then pass through company Cover 6 is closely connect by buckle 8 and connector 9 with 1 top of bucket cover, and then bucket cover 1 is put into production wells by traction rope 3, Voussoir 19 is extracted out by drawstring 20 when being put into the depth for needing to acquire, declines eliminator plate 14, the acquisition around bucket cover 1 Water in well can squeeze cover board 12, and enter in bucket cover 1, while can also enter water in water acquisition bucket 2, wait for after a certain period of time, Bucket cover 1 is lifted up by traction rope 3, because the pressure of water in the power of torsionspring 13 and bucket cover 1 makes cover board in lifting process 12 close, and ensure that the water around in 1 lifting process of bucket cover will not enter in bucket cover 1, bucket cover 1 are promoted onto ground, finally Cover 6 is opened, the water acquisition bucket 2 in bucket cover 1 is taken out, the water in water acquisition bucket 2 is collected and analyzed.
Based on above-mentioned, the present invention is internally provided with multiple water acquisition buckets 2 by being equipped with bucket cover 1, bucket cover 1, and 1 bottom of bucket cover is water inlet Mouth 11, water inlet 11 are equipped with a cover board 12 being rotatablely connected with bucket cover 1, and 1 lower section of bucket cover is additionally provided with one and is slidably connected with bucket cover 1 Eliminator plate 14, after eliminator plate 14 declines, the water around bucket cover 1 can be entered in bucket cover 1 and be flowed in water acquisition bucket 2, by bucket When cover 1 is entirely promoted, because the pressure of water closes cover board 12 in the power of torsionspring 13 and bucket cover 1, bucket cover 1 ensure that Water around in lifting process will not enter in bucket cover 1, this collector be enable to collect the underground water without depth, in water acquisition mistake It will not be by the water pollution of other depth in journey.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the originals of the present invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle It is fixed.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of underground water collector, which is characterized in that including bucket cover (1), water acquisition bucket (2) and traction rope (3), the bucket cover (1) inner wall is equipped with multiple water acquisition buckets (2), and the water acquisition bucket (2) is located at bucket cover (1) inner wall, and bucket cover (1) inner wall is equipped with sliding slot (4), water acquisition bucket (2) side is equipped with sliding block (5), and the water acquisition bucket (2) passes through sliding block (5) and the sliding slot of bucket cover (1) inner wall (4) it is connected with each other, a cover (6) is equipped at the top of the bucket cover (1), is mutually adapted above the cover (6) and bucket cover (1), institute It states cover (6) side to connect by a hinge (7) with bucket cover (1), side corresponding with hinge (7) is equipped on the cover (6) One junction button (8) is equipped with a connector being mutually adapted with junction button (8) on the outside of the bucket cover (1) below the junction button (8) (9), multiple connecting ropes (10) are uniformly provided with above bucket cover (1) side, connecting rope (10) upper end connects traction rope (3), bucket cover (1) bottom is equipped with a water inlet (11), and the water inlet (11) is equipped with a cover board (12), the cover board (12) it is located at bucket cover (1) inside and is mutually adapted with water inlet (11), pass through one inside cover board (12) side and bucket cover (1) Torsionspring (13) connects, and an eliminator plate (14), the eliminator plate (14) and bucket cover (1) bottom are equipped with below the bucket cover (1) It is mutually adapted, top is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (15) on the outside of the eliminator plate (14), and the connecting rod (15) is perpendicular to blocking water Plate (14), connecting rod (15) top are equipped with a buckle (16), a card slot (17), the card are equipped on the outside of the bucket cover (1) A limiting slot (18) is equipped with below slot (17), the connecting rod (15) connect across limiting slot (18) with card slot (17), the limit Position slot (18) inner space is less than card slot (17) volume, and a voussoir (19) is equipped in the card slot (17), and the buckle (16) is logical It crosses voussoir (19) to connect with card slot (17), one drawstring of connection (20) above the voussoir (19).
A kind of 2. underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding slot (4) of bucket cover (1) inner wall At least provided with four groups, for the sliding slot (4) around bucket cover (1) inner wall spaced set, all sliding slot (4) horizontal positions are homogeneous Together.
3. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and bucket below the cover (6) The sealing ring being mutually adapted at the top of cover (1).
4. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rope (10) is at least provided with three Group, and all connecting ropes (10) length all same.
5. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bullet is equipped with below the connecting rope (10) Spring is buckled (21), and the clamp button of the spring (21) connects a connection ring (22), and the connection ring (22) is above bucket cover (1) side Spaced set.
6. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the traction rope (3) is equipped with length Scale.
7. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the card slot (17) and limiting slot (18) The distance between at least 10 centimetres.
8. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voussoir (19), buckle (16) and Contact surface between card slot (17) is equipped with anti-skidding salient point.
9. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sealing is equipped with below the cover board (12) Circle.
10. a kind of underground water collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with below the eliminator plate (14) Balance weight iron (23).
CN201810173264.5A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Mining area groundwater collector Active CN108168949B (en)

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CN201810173264.5A CN108168949B (en) 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 Mining area groundwater collector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108168949B CN108168949B (en) 2020-07-31

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CN111678732A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-18 宁波华东核工业工程勘察院 Exploration hole water sampling device and using method thereof
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