CN108167960A - A kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device - Google Patents
A kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108167960A CN108167960A CN201810094983.8A CN201810094983A CN108167960A CN 108167960 A CN108167960 A CN 108167960A CN 201810094983 A CN201810094983 A CN 201810094983A CN 108167960 A CN108167960 A CN 108167960A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- drying box
- indoor air
- humidity control
- air humidity
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, including Dehumidifying element, humidifying unit, solar powered unit and water condensation unit, the Dehumidifying element includes drying box, drier in drying box, upper ventilation valve and lower ventilation valve set on dry box outer wall, the fan outside unidirectional air outlet valve and drying box at the top of drying box；The humidifying unit is mainly ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory；The water condensation unit includes cold plate and the aqueduct below cold plate, and the end of aqueduct is connected with water storage tank, and the cold plate is in the top of drying box；Whole device is placed on outdoor, is communicated by gas-guide tube with room air.The drier of the present invention can reuse, and the moisture absorbed from air disperses in air, to realize recycling for water, economize on resources after atomization, reduce production cost, and the present invention gives electricity, environmental protection and safety by solar energy electroplax.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Humidity Control fields, and in particular to a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device.
Background technology
In northern family, no matter summer or winter, the air in family is all relatively dry, and former many families are all
Yi Penshui is put in the bedroom and parlor that selection is stayed at home, to increase the humidity of air, as the improvement of people's living standards, some families
Front yard has spent money on air humidifying equipment, but all needs to consume electric energy, and the humidification of common air humidifying equipment is limited in scope,
It there is problems using common humidification apparatus：Since common humidification apparatus will connect power supply, voltage level is more than normal person
Born maximum voltage is carried, it is dangerous higher for children；The humidification of common humidification apparatus is limited in scope, due to humidification
Equipment humidifies the limitation of range, increases family expense.
Moisture weight in southern region of China rainy day summer room, when air humidity is more than 65%RH, the pineal hormone in human body
Amount is also larger so that internal thyroxine and adrenergic concentration relative reduction, people will feel out of spirits, it is dispirited not
It shakes.For a long time in the larger local work of humidity, life, it is also easy to suffer from the wet numbness such as rheumatic, rheumatoid arthritis, finally
Lead to the immunity degradation of human body, in high humidity environment, mould etc. is also easier to grow.Scientific investigations showed that people lives in
Relative humidity 45-65%RH, humidity index is comfortable for most sense in the environment of 50-60, is also not easy to cause the disease of respiratory system.
Exactly because air humidity affects people's health, indoor air humidity is occupied so should be adjusted with seasonal variations, is made
Room humidity is maintained at optimum range.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device.
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device, including Dehumidifying element, humidifying unit, the sun
Energy power supply unit and water condensation unit, the Dehumidifying element include drying box, the drier in drying box, set on drying box
The upper ventilation valve of outer wall and lower ventilation valve, the unidirectional air outlet valve at the top of drying box, outside drying box and close to upper logical
The fan of air-valve；The humidifying unit including ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, is connected with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory lower end in the lower section of fan
Water suction rod, the fog conduit being connected with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory upper end, the water suction rod are located in water storage tank；The water condensation unit
Aqueduct including cold plate and below cold plate, the forepart point of aqueduct are arranged on the upper wall of drying box, aqueduct
End be connected with water storage tank, the cold plate is contacted with the upper wall endpoint of drying box and at an acute angle in the top of drying box；
Whole device is placed on outdoor, is communicated by gas-guide tube with room air.
Preferably, the solar powered unit is solar energy electroplax.
Preferably, it is overlapped below the solar energy electroplax and above cold plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the drying box is made of black glass or pmma material.
Preferably, the drier is one in silica gel, alumina gel, mineral agent, calcium sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate
Kind is a variety of.
Preferably, the electrical input of the fan and ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory is connect with solar energy electroplax.
Preferably, the front end of the aqueduct is connected with the lower end of cold plate.
Preferably, the top of the fore-end of the aqueduct is unlimited.
Preferably, the drying box be internally provided with up and down two pieces of isolation boards.
Preferably, multiple apertures are distributed with above the isolation board.
The inside of drying box is additionally provided with two pieces of isolation boards up and down in the present invention, this space is for placing drier, two pieces
All at least provided with multiple apertures on isolation board, the diameter of aperture is less than the diameter of drier.
At least one group of the fan blade of fan, can be set in any direction in the present invention.
The outer wall of drying box is black glass or pmma material in the present invention, and thermal insulation and translucency are good.
The present invention controls the switch of upper ventilation valve and lower ventilation valve by intelligent control circuit, and solar energy electroplax is controlled to intelligence
Circuit power supply processed.
Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory in the present invention is piezoelectric ceramics, and the principle of atomization is to utilize the intrinsic ultrasonic wave of piezoelectric ceramics institute
Oscillation feature generates resonance by certain oscillating circuit means and piezoelectric ceramics natural mode shape, directly will be with ultrasonic wave
The water mist of atomizer contact is melted into 1-5 microns of ultrafine particle, and water mist is diffused into air by fan, so as to reach humidification
The purpose of air.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The humidity conditioner of the present invention is simple in structure, meets difference of the people to humidity
It is required that drier can reuse after drying, the moisture absorbed from air can pass through fan when needed
Dispersion in air, realizes recycling for water, economizes on resources, reduce production cost, and the present invention passes through solar-electricity
Plate not only saves cost, and reduce security risk to electricity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein：1 drying box, 2 drier, ventilation valve, 4 times ventilation valves, 5 unidirectional air outlet valves, 6 fans, 7 ultrasonic fogs on 3
Change device, 8 water suction rods, 9 fog conduits, 10 water storage tanks, 11 cold plates, 12 aqueducts, 13 gas-guide tubes, 14 solar energy electroplax, 15 every
From plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device, including Dehumidifying element, add
Wet unit, solar powered unit and water condensation unit, the Dehumidifying element include drying box 1, the drying in drying box 1
Agent 2, upper ventilation valve 3 and lower ventilation valve 4 set on 1 outer wall of drying box, the unidirectional air outlet valve 5 set on 1 top of drying box, set on dry
Dry 1 outside of case and the fan 6 of close upper ventilation valve 3；The humidifying unit is in the lower section of fan 6, including ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7,
The water suction rod 8 being connected with 7 lower end of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, the fog conduit 9 being connected with 7 upper end of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory, the water suction
Stick 8 is located in water storage tank 10；The water condensation unit includes cold plate 11 and the aqueduct 12 set on 11 lower section of cold plate, water guide
The forepart of pipe 12 point is arranged on the upper wall of drying box 1, and the end of aqueduct 12 is connected with water storage tank 10, and the cold plate 11 exists
The top of drying box 1, and contact with the upper wall endpoint of drying box 1 and at an acute angle；Whole device is placed on outdoor, passes through gas-guide tube
13 communicate with room air.
Solar powered unit is solar energy electroplax 14 in the present invention, is fan 6, ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7 and intelligent control
Circuit is powered.
It is overlapped below solar energy electroplax 14 and above cold plate 11 in the present invention, solar energy electroplax 14 and cold plate 11
It set on the top of drying box 1, and contacts with the upper wall endpoint of drying box 1 and at an acute angle, this angular dimension is 10-80 °, preferably
30-45°。
The outer wall of drying box 1 is made of black absorbing material in the present invention, and under light illumination, the outer wall of drying box 1 absorbs
The moisture evaporation that heat absorbs drier 2 from air, realization drier 2 recycle, and drying box 1 is big in the present invention
Even if small and drier 2 quantity, not sunny for a long time, can also pass through increase according to the size variation of the interior space
The amount of drier 2 replaces drier 2, realizes the reduction of indoor air humidity.
Heating resistance wire is also provided in drying box 1 in the present invention, is powered to it, resistance wire fever can
The moisture of drier 2 is evaporated, realizes recycling for drier 2.
Drying box 1 in the present invention can convert electrical energy into thermal energy with direct-electrifying, and the moisture of drier 2 is evaporated,
Realize recycling for drier 2.
Drier 2 is one kind in silica gel, alumina gel, mineral agent, calcium sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate in the present invention
It is or a variety of.
The inside of drying box 1 is additionally provided with two pieces of isolation boards 15 up and down in the present invention, what upper and lower two pieces of isolation boards 15 were formed
Drier 2 is placed in space, and multiple apertures are designed on two pieces of isolation boards 15, and the diameter of aperture is less than the diameter of drier 2, air
Pass through aperture and ventilation valve discrepancy drying box 1.
The front end of aqueduct 12 is connected with the lower end of cold plate 11 in the present invention, and the top of the fore-end of aqueduct 12 is
Open, the water condensed out from cold plate 11 is entered by this part in aqueduct 12, then is flowed into water storage tank 10 and treated
With.
The best placement of water storage tank 10 is proximate to drying box 1 in the present invention, the side wall of water storage tank 10 and drying box
Side wall is in contact, this position can reduce the occupied space of whole device to greatest extent.
At least one group of the fan blade of fan 6, can be set in any direction in the present invention, first, when indoor air humidity is inclined
Gao Shi, for indoor air to be guided to enter drying box 1 from lower ventilation valve 4, dried air passes through air guide from upper ventilation valve 3
Pipe 13 is got in；Second is that when indoor air humidity is relatively low, air will be distributed to by the water mist that ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7 is atomized
In.
Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7 in the present invention can also be directly placed in water storage tank 10, directly will be with ultrasonic atomization
The water mist that device 7 contacts is melted into 1-5 microns of ultrafine particle, and water mist is diffused into air by fan 6, empty so as to reach humidification
The purpose of gas.
Water storage tank 10 in the present invention is additionally provided with water inlet, can be from outside plus water when the water in water storage tank 10 is inadequate.
The operating status of the present invention is as follows：
Whole device is placed on outdoor, is communicated by gas-guide tube 13 with room air, solar energy electroplax 14 for fan 6,
Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory 7 and intelligent control circuit power supply.It is required to set a suitable humidity range according to individual first, works as interior
When humidity in air is higher than this range, upper ventilation valve 3 and lower ventilation valve 4 are opened by intelligent control circuit, start fan
6, guiding room air is entered through isolation board 15 in drying box 1 by gas-guide tube 13 from lower ventilation valve 4, is absorbed by drier 2
Moisture in air, dried air is got in through isolation board 15 from upper ventilation valve 3 by gas-guide tube 13, so as to reduce room
The humidity of interior air, when indoor air humidity reaches setting range, ventilation valve 3 and lower ventilation valve 4 in closing；In sunlight
Under irradiation, the outer wall of drying box 1 increases the temperature in drying box by absorbing heat, can reach 200 DEG C, evaporation drying
2 systemic moisture of agent becomes vapor, and drier 2 can recycle, and further opens unidirectional air outlet valve 5, vapor leads to
It crosses the unidirectional arrival of air outlet valve 5 cold plate 11 and is condensed into liquid water, flowed into water storage tank 10 finally by aqueduct 12；Work as Interior Space
When humidity in gas is less than the range of setting, water suction rod 8 absorbs moisture from water storage tank 10, by the ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory on top
7 make water fogging, then water mist are blown into interior through fog conduit 9 and fan 6, and then improve the humidity of room air.
The foregoing is merely the technical concepts and features of invention, and its object is to allow people that can understand present disclosure
And implement according to this, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.All Spirit Essences according to main technical schemes of the present invention
The equivalent transformation done or modification should all be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device, which is characterized in that including Dehumidifying element, humidifying unit, solar energy
Power supply unit and water condensation unit, the Dehumidifying element is including drying box (1), the drier (2) in drying box (1), if
In the upper ventilation valve (3) of drying box (1) outer wall and lower ventilation valve (4), the unidirectional air outlet valve (5) at the top of drying box (1), if
External and close to upper ventilation valve (3) the fan (6) in drying box (1)；The humidifying unit is in the lower section of fan (6), including super
Sonic nebulizers (7), the water suction rod (8) being connected with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) lower end are connected with ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) upper end
Fog conduit (9), the water suction rod (8) is in water storage tank (10)；The water condensation unit includes cold plate (11) and sets
Aqueduct (12) below cold plate (11), the end of aqueduct (12) are connected with water storage tank (10), the cold plate (11)
In the top of drying box (1), and contact with the upper wall endpoint of drying box (1) and at an acute angle；Whole device is placed on outdoor, passes through
Gas-guide tube (13) is communicated with room air.
2. solar energy indoor air humidity control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar powered list
Member is solar energy electroplax (14).
3. solar energy indoor air humidity control device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar energy electroplax
(14) it is overlapped below and above cold plate (11).
4. such as claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, which is characterized in that the drying
The outer wall of case (1) is made of black glass or pmma material.
5. such as claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, which is characterized in that the drying
Agent (2) is silica gel, one or more in alumina gel, mineral agent, calcium sulfate, anhydrous cupric sulfate.
6. such as claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, which is characterized in that the fan
(6) it is connect with the electrical input of ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory (7) with solar energy electroplax (14).
7. such as claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, which is characterized in that the water guide
The front end of pipe (12) is connected with the lower end of cold plate (11).
8. solar energy indoor air humidity control device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the aqueduct (12)
The top of fore-end is unlimited.
9. such as claim 1-3 any one of them solar energy indoor air humidity control devices, which is characterized in that the drying
Case (1) is internally provided with two pieces of isolation boards (15) up and down.
10. solar energy indoor air humidity control device as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the isolation board (15)
Above multiple apertures are distributed with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810094983.8A CN108167960A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810094983.8A CN108167960A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108167960A true CN108167960A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62512311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810094983.8A Withdrawn CN108167960A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of solar energy indoor air humidity control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108167960A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111913112A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-11-10 | 谭安平 | Special test equipment and test method for offline of electric pile of hydrogen fuel cell system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810094983.8A patent/CN108167960A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111913112A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-11-10 | 谭安平 | Special test equipment and test method for offline of electric pile of hydrogen fuel cell system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |