CN108167905A - A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators - Google Patents

A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108167905A
CN108167905A CN201810188649.9A CN201810188649A CN108167905A CN 108167905 A CN108167905 A CN 108167905A CN 201810188649 A CN201810188649 A CN 201810188649A CN 108167905 A CN108167905 A CN 108167905A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concentric tube
oil fume
fume separator
oil
association type
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Granted
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CN201810188649.9A
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CN108167905B (en
Inventor
陈小平
李健鹏
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Abstract

A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators, it is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil fume separator for generating centrifugal force and the exhausting component for centrifuging oil smoke can be rotated, oil fume separator is installed on smoke machine body interior, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior and above oil fume separator.This pair centrifuges association type kitchen ventilator, include oil fume separator and exhausting component, the centrifugal force effect reason that soot gas generates first in oil fume separator rotation sloughs the soot particles in big portion, and the soot gas for then sloughing most of soot particles sloughs remaining soot particles again under the action of exhausting component again.The minimum range of the gas outlet of the exhausting component and oil fume separator is small, can effectively reduce the entire length of kitchen ventilator.The kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugal force with the kitchen ventilator than the prior art, can effectively remove soot particles, soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles.

Description

A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen ventilator field, more particularly to a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators.
Background technology
Kitchen ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.Kitchen ventilator is mounted on kitchen range Top can take the harmful oil smoke generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning rapidly away, and discharge is outdoor, subtracts Of low pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, the effect of explosion-proof safety guarantee.
The research report of WHO shows that the whole world causes because of Air Pollution in Kitchen in 4,300,000 dead people within 2012, suffers stroke Accounted for 34%, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and ischemic heart disease are 22% and 26% respectively, and die of accounting for about for lung cancer 6%.
In the prior art, there are three types of form top suction type, side-suction type and lower-discharging types for range hood.Whether which form is inhaled Kitchen ventilator, which only relies on wind wheel rotation, detaches oil smoke, and separating effect is low, can only remove fraction soot particles, the gas of discharge is also A large amount of soot particles are remained, cause air pollution.And wind wheel is directly contacted with oil smoke, and soot particles, which are used for a long time, to be glued It is attached on wind wheel, causes wind wheel loaded work piece, seriously affect the working efficiency of wind wheel so as to reduce whole smoking effect.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators to solve prior art deficiency very For necessity.
Invention content
A kind of multiple oil for centrifuging oil smoke is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part Smoke machine.This pair centrifugation association type oil smoke function generates multiple centrifugal force separate oil smoke, substantially increases the removal effect of oil smoke.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators are provided, smoke machine main body is provided with, the oil smoke separation for generating centrifugal force can be rotated Device and the exhausting component for centrifuging oil smoke, oil fume separator are installed on smoke machine body interior, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in cigarette Machine body interior and above the oil fume separator.
The gas outlet minimum range of the exhausting component and oil fume separator is D, D≤500mm.
It is further preferred that the gas outlet minimum range D of above-mentioned exhausting component and oil fume separator is 10mm.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator be provided with the concentric tubes of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft, multiple eaves portion structures and Motor, the one end of rotary shaft respectively with a plurality of concentric tube are fixedly connected, and multiple eaves portion structures are in around setting and are fixedly installed in The other end of corresponding concentric tube, rotary shaft are connect with motor drive, and motor is fixedly installed in inside smoke machine and positioned at exhausting group The lower section of part.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind Machine is sequentially connected, and spiral case is fixedly installed in the inside of shell and positioned at the top of motor.
Preferably, the minimum range of above-mentioned spiral case and motor is 10mm.
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is fixed successively Justice for the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are just whole Number.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Preferably, above-mentioned 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
Preferably, the height H of above-mentioned 1st concentric tube1Not more than 1m.
Preferably, the plane where above-mentioned eaves portion structure intersects with the axis of concentric tube and angle is A, 20 °≤A≤ 180°。
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube End.
Preferably, the plane where above-mentioned disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex fills Group is put to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the connection of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart For vortex position occurs for the position that the adjacent two lines section of inside pipe wall intersects.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is provided with shell, and oil fume separator rotates the inside for being installed on shell, shell setting Have multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, annular lamina is fixedly mounted or is integrally connected to outer The corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina is corresponded with housing inlet.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank, and oil collector sump tank is assemblied in the bottom of shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is sphere structure.
The double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators of one kind of the present invention, are provided with smoke machine main body, can rotate the oil smoke for generating centrifugal force Separator and the exhausting component for centrifuging oil smoke, oil fume separator are installed on smoke machine body interior, and exhausting component is fixedly mounted In smoke machine body interior and above oil fume separator.The gas outlet minimum range of the exhausting component and oil fume separator is D, D≤500mm.This pair centrifuges association type kitchen ventilator, includes oil fume separator and exhausting component, soot gas is first in oil smoke The centrifugal force effect reason that separator rotation generates sloughs the soot particles in big portion, then sloughs the cooking fume of most of soot particles Body sloughs remaining soot particles again under the action of exhausting component again.The gas outlet of the exhausting component and oil fume separator is minimum Apart from small, the entire length of kitchen ventilator can be effectively reduced.The kitchen ventilator with than the prior art kitchen ventilator generate it is additional from Mental and physical efforts can effectively remove soot particles, and soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles. The kitchen ventilator is avoided that the gas containing a large amount of soot particles is contacted with wind wheel simultaneously, and oil smoke can be effectively removed inside kitchen ventilator Particle.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the content in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention System.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilator embodiments 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the oil fume separator schematic cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is plane where Fig. 2 eaves portions structure and the schematic diagram of axis angle.
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic of Fig. 2 concentric tubes.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 2 disturbing flow devices and axis angle.
Fig. 6 is the shell of the present invention and the structure diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 7 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is oil fume separator sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 8, include:
Oil fume separator 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur Device group 14, motor 15, vortex occur position 16,
Shell 2, housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3 and exhausting component 4.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators as shown in Figures 1 to 6, are provided with smoke machine main body, can rotate generation centrifugal force Oil fume separator 1 and the exhausting component 4 for centrifuging oil smoke, oil fume separator 1 are installed on smoke machine body interior, exhausting component 4 It is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior and positioned at 1 top of oil fume separator.The gas outlet of exhausting component 4 and oil fume separator 1 is most Small distance is D, and the preferred minimum range D of this implementation is 10mm, and also minimum range D can be any number within 500mm, have Depending on body is with actual conditions.
The present invention the gas outlet of oil fume separator 1 and exhausting component 4 between space it is smaller be more conducive to improve oil smoke The efficiency of machine.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12, multiple eaves portion structures 13 and the motor of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles 15, the one end of rotary shaft 12 respectively with a plurality of concentric tube 11 is fixedly connected, and multiple eaves portion structures 13 are in around setting and fixed peace The other end loaded on corresponding concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 are sequentially connected with motor 15, and motor 15 is fixedly installed in inside smoke machine And positioned at the lower section of exhausting component 4.
Exhausting component 4 is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, Spiral case is fixedly installed in the inside of shell 2 and positioned at the top of motor 15.
The spiral case of the present embodiment is 10mm with the minimum range of motor 15.
When oil fume separator 1 is installed towards the side on ground be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n For positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi ≤3Hi-1.The height H of 1st concentric tube1Not more than 1m.
Plane and the angle of the axis of concentric tube 11 where the eaves portion structure 13 of the present invention are A, and included angle A is specially 80 °, Or 180 ° of 20 °≤A < any angle, specifically with actual conditions depending on.The eaves portion structure 13 is another with concentric tube 11 One end is that can increase the active area of soot particles and the generation centrifugal force of oil fume separator 1 in the effect of angle, identical Under rotary speed and under identical 11 diameter of concentric tube, angle can improve the tangential velocity that soot particles are thrown away, oil fume separator 1 Under, soot particles is made to be detached from inside oil fume separator 1, improve the separating effect of oil smoke.
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11 End.Plane where disturbing flow device 111 intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.Disturbing flow device 111 acts on Soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the ability of de-oiling.
Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube 11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot The upper surface of structure 13.By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure 13 in place son occurs for each vortex generating means group 14 Device forms.The effect of the vortex generating means group 14 of the present invention is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the energy of de-oiling Power.
Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is divided It is not fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube 11 and is surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11.
Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.The effect of through-hole 131 is can be when oil fume separator 1 rotates, will The elaioleucite of bulky grain is pooled, is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 2nd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present invention Number can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrarily just whole that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube Number.
Concentric tube 11 is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube 11,11 inner wall of concentric tube formed by axis one week The position intersected of adjacent two lines section position 16 occurs for vortex, such as Fig. 8.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the present invention is can So that soot gas generates vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, the efficiency of removing oil smoke is improved.
The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is more than the diameter of the other end.One end of concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 4 One end, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, the other end of concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, can according to Venturi effect Know, the bigger flow velocity of the area that fluid flows through is smaller, i.e., the speed of one end of gas concentric pipe 11 is more than the other end of concentric tube 11 Speed.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that the speed of gas to get over high pressure smaller, therefore concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 4 An end pressure it is big, and the pressure of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 is small, so as to increase the air inlet of concentric tube 11 and external environment Pressure differential from soot gas is promoted to enter, improves oil absorbing effect.
Smoke machine main body is provided with shell 2, and oil fume separator 1 rotates the inside for being installed on shell 2, and shell 2 is provided with multiple Housing inlet 21 and with multiple 21 matched annular laminas 22 of housing inlet, in 22 integrally connected shell 2 of annular lamina is corresponding Surface and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22 is corresponded with housing inlet 21, annular lamina of the invention 22 can also be fixedly installed in shell, depending on specific embodiment is with performance.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, while prevent soot particles from throwing away again when entering shell 2 During oil fume separator 1 exterior space is thrown away from the housing inlet 21 of shell 2.
The smoke machine main body of the present invention is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank 3, and oil collector sump tank 3 is assemblied in the bottom of shell 2.The present invention's Shell 2 is spherical housing 2.
The operation principle of the kitchen ventilator is:Kitchen ventilator is opened, motor 15 drives oil fume separator 1, the wind wheel of exhausting component 4 It rotating simultaneously, soot particles are by seven layer separations inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost the gas of cleaning is discharged again through gas outlet finally, As shown in Figure 7.This seven layer separation is specific as follows:
First layer separation, inertial separation:Oil smoke enters via the housing inlet 21 of shell 2 inside smoke machine, and oil smoke enters Enter annular lamina 22 after housing inlet 21, because of 2 inside of shell and 21 area of pressure differential and housing inlet of external environment Cataclysm, air velocity can accelerate, and moment of inertia also relatively increases.And oil smoke can form very thin around annular lamina 22 Boundary layer, and because the housing inlet 21 and annular lamina 22 of shell 2 are in angle, oil smoke is forced to flow downward along annular lamina 22 Just up flow into oil fume separator 1 afterwards, thus heavier oil opened in downward inertia motion with crude oil plume field point it is past The oil collector sump tank 3 in 2 bottom of shell is collected in lower movement, realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation:Soot particles by the first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn Flowing in further occur flow field separation, soot particles flow field detach under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex. Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22 3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate:Eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, and centrifugal force is with taking out The attraction interaction of wind component.After second detaches, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first when entering concentric tube 11 The outermost end for touching eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can segment fluid flow or Person's soot particles are taken away or stop into 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then thrown away with higher tangential velocity, are thrown out of Particle can be fallen in annular lamina 22, and oil collector sump tank 3 is flow to finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate:After third layer separation, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is more than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil Smoke particle flow down, but because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with being thrown away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22 Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 detaches, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and the secondary generation that is vortexed:11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are moved toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height Tangential velocity, part oil smoke are blocked flowing up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator Spinning captures oil smoke and oil smoke is not allowed to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and The oil smoke that high tangential motion is carried out in tube wall can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall.
Layer 6 detaches, and disturbing flow device 111 detaches:The disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke Flow field separation occurs, is detached by flow field, part oil smoke because stopping during the unstability in flow field not toward flowing in length and spin The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 detaches, wind wheel centrifugal force separate:After the first six layer separation, be left a small amount of very light soot particles because Pressure differential and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component 4, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to wind turbine Inner wall on, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
This pair centrifuges association type kitchen ventilator, includes oil fume separator 1 and exhausting component 4, soot gas is first in oil smoke The centrifugal force effect reason that the rotation of separator 1 generates sloughs the soot particles in big portion, then sloughs the oil smoke of most of soot particles Gas sloughs remaining soot particles again under the action of exhausting component 4 again.The outlet of the exhausting component 4 and oil fume separator 1 Mouth minimum range is small, can effectively reduce the entire length of kitchen ventilator.The kitchen ventilator generates attached with the kitchen ventilator than the prior art The centrifugal force added can effectively remove soot particles, and soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component 4, greatly improve point of soot particles From effect.The kitchen ventilator is avoided that the gas containing a large amount of soot particles is contacted with wind wheel simultaneously, can be inside kitchen ventilator effectively Remove soot particles.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:Exhausting component 4 with The gas outlet minimum range D of oil fume separator 1 is 30mm.
Exhausting component 4 and the gas outlet minimum range D of oil fume separator 1 are larger compared with Example 1 for the present embodiment, reduce The installation difficulty of exhausting component 4 and oil fume separator 1.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:The n of the present embodiment =4, i.e. the concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment is provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 are set as 2, and one A to be set to the 4th concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.
This pair centrifugation association type kitchen ventilator compared with Example 1, increases a concentric tube 11, that is, increase oil smoke Spatial volume of the separator 1 inside shell 2 so as to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, improves gas admission velocity, Increase by 11 inside of concentric tube and the pressure differential of exterior space, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators, it is characterised in that:It is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil smoke for generating centrifugal force can be rotated Separator and the exhausting component for centrifuging oil smoke, oil fume separator are installed on smoke machine body interior, and exhausting component is fixedly mounted In smoke machine body interior and above oil fume separator;
The gas outlet minimum range of the exhausting component and oil fume separator is D, D≤500mm.
2. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exhausting component and oil smoke The gas outlet minimum range D of separator is 10mm.
3. the double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators of one kind according to claim 1 to 2, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator Be provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft, multiple eaves portion structures and the motor of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft respectively with a plurality of concentric tube One end is fixedly connected, multiple eaves portion structures be in around setting and be fixedly installed in the other end of corresponding concentric tube, rotary shaft with Motor drive connects, and motor is fixedly installed in inside smoke machine and positioned at the lower section of exhausting component.
4. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The exhausting component is provided with Wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, wind turbine are assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, and spiral case is fixedly installed in the interior of shell Portion and the top for being located at motor.
5. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spiral case and motor are most Small distance is 10mm.
6. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:When oil fume separator is installed Lower section is defined as, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is defined as the 1st concentric tube successively towards the side on ground ..., i-th is same Heart pipe ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive integer;
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum;
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
The height H of 1st concentric tube1Not more than 1m;
Plane where the eaves portion structure intersects with the axis of concentric tube and angle is A, 20 °≤A≤180 °.
7. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The concentric tube setting is thanksed for your hospitality Device is flowed, disturbing flow device is seamless around the end of the one end for being connected to concentric tube;
Plane where the disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.
8. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator is also set Be equipped with vortex generating means group, vortex generating means group be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube and be surrounded on eaves portion structure with it is same The junction of heart pipe, vortex generating means group and the upper surface for being installed on eaves portion structure;
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
9. a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The vortex generating means group M are provided with, m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively And it is surrounded on the connection of eaves portion structure and concentric tube;
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes;
The concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, concentric inside pipe wall it is adjacent For vortex position occurs for the position that two lines section intersects;
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
10. according to a kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators described in any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that:The cigarette Owner's body is provided with shell, and oil fume separator rotates the inside for being installed on shell, shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with Multiple matched annular laminas of housing inlet, annular lamina be fixedly mounted or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with position In the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina is corresponded with housing inlet;
The smoke machine main body is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank, and oil collector sump tank is assemblied in the bottom of shell;
The shell is sphere structure.
CN201810188649.9A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Double-centrifugal combined range hood Active CN108167905B (en)

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