CN108163726A - Civil engineering elevator - Google Patents

Civil engineering elevator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108163726A
CN108163726A CN201711328050.2A CN201711328050A CN108163726A CN 108163726 A CN108163726 A CN 108163726A CN 201711328050 A CN201711328050 A CN 201711328050A CN 108163726 A CN108163726 A CN 108163726A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging basket
rack
main push
towing rope
earrings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711328050.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段玮玮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201711328050.2A priority Critical patent/CN108163726A/en
Publication of CN108163726A publication Critical patent/CN108163726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/18Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
    • B66C23/20Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes with supporting couples provided by walls of buildings or like structures
    • B66C23/202Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes with supporting couples provided by walls of buildings or like structures with supporting couples provided from below, e.g. by floors of buildings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/72Counterweights or supports for balancing lifting couples
    • B66C23/78Supports, e.g. outriggers, for mobile cranes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

Civil engineering elevator, including hanging basket, rack, switch board, counterweight, main push-towing rope and secondary cable, hanging basket is cuboid steel frame construction, and hanging basket steelframe is aluminum alloy materials;Rack is spliced by steel pipe, and switch board is equipped with beside rack, elevator duty can be controlled by switch board;Counterweight is placed in rack, determines counterweight quantity according to the size of lifting capacity, counterweight plays the role of fixed frame;Main push-towing rope and secondary cable are mounted in rack, and main push-towing rope can promote hanging basket, and secondary cable plays the role of stable hanging basket, and main push-towing rope and secondary cable are synthetic fibers of nylon material.

Description

Civil engineering elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of civil engineering elevators, belong to civil engineering plant field.
Background technology
It is common to have two kinds of steel wire rope or gear-rack drive in Construction of Civil Engineering:A kind of simplified elevator is by steel Cord drives, and is mostly used for transporting cargo, is made of pylon, hanging basket, hoist engine etc., pylon is generally truss structure, uses hawser It holds, is kept upright, hanging basket is welded into shaped steel, is the container for loading cargo, and hoist engine fixes on the ground, and steel wire rope bypasses tower The pulley of top of the trellis is connect with hanging basket, and traction hanging basket is run up and down, and operating personnel control on the ground;Another rack-and-pinion is driven Dynamic elevator can transport people and goods, mainly be filled by pylon, fence, cage, driving device, control system, guide support adding device, safety It puts and is formed with tackling system;It is complicated to there is installation in existing elevator, using it is dangerous the defects of, steel wire rope elevator is a little The weather of wind can wave, and use is dangerous, and gear-rack drive rises elevator structure complexity, and installation is complicated;Therefore this is to be badly in need of It solves the problems, such as.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of civil engineering elevators.
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing civil engineering elevator has installation complexity, is lacked using dangerous grade It falls into.
Purpose to realize the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are:
Civil engineering elevator of the present invention, including hanging basket, rack, switch board, counterweight, main push-towing rope and secondary cable, hanging basket is cuboid Steel frame construction, hanging basket steelframe are aluminum alloy materials;Rack is spliced by steel pipe, and switch board is equipped with beside rack, passes through control Cabinet can control elevator duty;Counterweight is placed in rack, determines counterweight quantity according to the size of lifting capacity, counterweight plays The effect of fixed frame;Main push-towing rope and secondary cable are mounted in rack, and main push-towing rope can promote hanging basket, and secondary cable plays the work of stable hanging basket With main push-towing rope and secondary cable are synthetic fibers of nylon material.
Rack includes pedestal, hoist engine, side arm, principal arm and pulley, and pedestal is spliced by steel pipe, and hoist engine is mounted on bottom Seat center;Pedestal both sides are equipped with side arm, are equipped with principal arm among pedestal, and principal arm front end sets that there are one pulleys;Pacify main push-towing rope one end On hoist engine, centre is passed through from pulley, and two secondary cable one end are separately fixed on a side arm, and one end is fixed on ground On.
Hanging basket includes compartment door, lower earrings, upper earrings and danger button, and two sides is designed with compartment door before and after hanging basket, from front and rear two Face can pass in and out hanging basket;A lower earrings and upper earrings are respectively provided at left and right sides of hanging basket, two secondary cables are respectively from hanging basket one The lower earrings and upper earrings of side pass through;Main push-towing rope one end is fixed at the top of hanging basket;Danger button there are one the installations of top surface on hanging basket, when Emergency, which presses danger button, can make hanging basket stop motion.
It is an advantage of the invention that:Rack is rest directly upon top of building, need to only be placed in gantry base suitable match Weight just can fixed frame;Two secondary cable one end are separately fixed on a side arm, and one end fixes on the ground, intermediate respectively from hanging The lower earrings and upper earrings of basket side pass through, therefore hanging basket can be made not to be swung left and right in lifting process;Top surface on hanging basket There are one danger buttons for installation, and hanging basket stop motion can be made by pressing danger button when emergency;Therefore the elevator has It is easy for installation, using it is simple and safe the characteristics of.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of civil engineering elevator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of civil engineering lift frame of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of civil engineering elevator basket of the present invention;
In figure:1st, hanging basket 2, rack 3, switch board 4, counterweight 5, main push-towing rope 6, secondary cable 7, pedestal 8, hoist engine 9th, side arm 10, principal arm 11, pulley 12, compartment door 13, lower earrings 14, upper earrings 15, danger button.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in the figure, civil engineering elevator of the present invention, including hanging basket 1, rack 2, switch board 3, counterweight 4,5 and of main push-towing rope Secondary cable 6, hanging basket 1 are cuboid steel frame construction, and 1 steelframe of hanging basket is aluminum alloy materials;Rack 2 is spliced by steel pipe, by rack 2 Side is equipped with switch board 3, and elevator duty can be controlled by switch board 3;Counterweight 4 is placed in rack 2, according to the big of lifting capacity Small to determine 4 quantity of counterweight, counterweight 4 plays the role of fixed frame 2;Main push-towing rope 5 and secondary cable 6 are mounted in rack 2,5 energy of main push-towing rope Hanging basket 1 is enough promoted, secondary cable 6 plays the role of stable hanging basket 1, and main push-towing rope 5 and secondary cable 6 are synthetic fibers of nylon material.
Rack 2 includes pedestal 7, hoist engine 8, side arm 9, principal arm 10 and pulley 11, and pedestal 7 is spliced by steel pipe, elevator Machine 8 is mounted on 7 center of pedestal;7 both sides of pedestal are equipped with side arm 9, and principal arm 10 is equipped among pedestal 7, and 10 front end of principal arm is equipped with One pulley 11;5 one end of main push-towing rope is mounted on hoist engine 8, and centre is passed through from pulley 11, and two secondary 6 one end of cable are fixed respectively On a side arm 9, one end fixes on the ground.
Hanging basket 1 includes compartment door 12, lower earrings 13, upper earrings 14 and danger button 15, and two sides is designed with compartment door before and after hanging basket 1 12, it can pass in and out hanging basket 1 from front and rear two sides;The left and right sides of hanging basket 1 is respectively provided with a lower earrings 13 and upper earrings 14, two Secondary cable 6 passes through respectively from the lower earrings 13 and upper earrings 14 of 1 side of hanging basket;5 one end of main push-towing rope is fixed on 1 top of hanging basket;On hanging basket 1 There are one danger buttons 15 for top surface installation, and 1 stop motion of hanging basket can be made by pressing danger button 15 when emergency.
Rack 2 is placed in top of building by application method of the present invention first, according to the size of lifting capacity at 2 bottom of rack Counterweight 4 is placed on seat 7;5 one end of main push-towing rope is mounted on hoist engine 8, and centre is passed through from pulley 11, and the other end is fixed on hanging basket 1 Top;Two secondary 6 one end of cable are separately fixed on a side arm 9, and centre is worn from the lower earrings 13 and upper earrings 14 of 1 side of hanging basket It crosses, the other end fixes on the ground;Hanging basket 1 is slided by lower earrings 13 and upper earrings 14 on secondary cable 6,5 Lifting basket of main push-towing rope 1;Staff can by the elevating movement of remote control control hanging basket 1, on hanging basket 1 top surface installation there are one danger button 15, 1 stop motion of hanging basket can be made by pressing danger button 15 when emergency.

Claims (5)

1. civil engineering elevator, including hanging basket(1), rack(2), switch board(3), counterweight(4), main push-towing rope(5)With secondary cable (6), hanging basket(1)For cuboid steel frame construction, hanging basket(1)Steelframe is aluminum alloy materials;Rack(2)It is spliced by steel pipe, machine Frame(2)Side is equipped with switch board(3);Counterweight(4)It is placed on rack(2)On;Main push-towing rope(5)With secondary cable(6)Mounted on rack(2) On.
2. civil engineering elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The rack(2)Including pedestal(7), volume Raise machine(8), side arm(9), principal arm(10)And pulley(11), pedestal(7)It is spliced by steel pipe, hoist engine(8)Mounted on pedestal (7)Center;Pedestal(7)Both sides are equipped with side arm(9), pedestal(7)Centre is equipped with principal arm(10), principal arm(10)Front end is equipped with one A pulley(11);Main push-towing rope(5)One end is mounted on hoist engine(8)On, it is intermediate from pulley(11)On across two secondary cables(6)One end It is separately fixed at a side arm(9)On, one end fixes on the ground.
3. civil engineering elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The hanging basket(1)Including compartment door(12), under Earrings(13), upper earrings(14)And danger button(15), hanging basket(1)Front and rear two sides is designed with compartment door(12);Hanging basket(1)Left and right Both sides are respectively provided with a lower earrings(13)With upper earrings(14), two secondary cables(6)Respectively from hanging basket(1)The lower earrings of side(13) With upper earrings(14)It passes through;Main push-towing rope(5)One end is fixed on hanging basket(1)Top.
4. civil engineering elevator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The main push-towing rope(5)With secondary cable(6)For nylon Composite fibre materials.
5. hanging basket according to claim 3(1), it is characterized in that:The hanging basket(1)There are one danger buttons for upper top surface installation (15).
CN201711328050.2A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Civil engineering elevator Pending CN108163726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711328050.2A CN108163726A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Civil engineering elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711328050.2A CN108163726A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Civil engineering elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108163726A true CN108163726A (en) 2018-06-15

Family

ID=62525841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711328050.2A Pending CN108163726A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 Civil engineering elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108163726A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329920A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-15 陈斌 A kind of high altitude operation tempered glass lifting hanging device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB387888A (en) * 1932-05-13 1933-02-16 Martinus Van Dijk An improved jib-crane with adjustable counterweight
CN2658132Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-11-24 付小林 Folding light-type hoister
CN201190087Y (en) * 2008-03-09 2009-02-04 赵海强 Rotating-disk hoisting machine for household
CN201722911U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 上海东港建筑装饰工程有限公司 Highrise operation shifting device
CN202379596U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-15 中建七局第三建筑有限公司 Bulk part hanging basket
CN204778472U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-11-18 杭州华泽医药科技有限公司 Construct small -size loop wheel machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB387888A (en) * 1932-05-13 1933-02-16 Martinus Van Dijk An improved jib-crane with adjustable counterweight
CN2658132Y (en) * 2003-07-10 2004-11-24 付小林 Folding light-type hoister
CN201190087Y (en) * 2008-03-09 2009-02-04 赵海强 Rotating-disk hoisting machine for household
CN201722911U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-01-26 上海东港建筑装饰工程有限公司 Highrise operation shifting device
CN202379596U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-15 中建七局第三建筑有限公司 Bulk part hanging basket
CN204778472U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-11-18 杭州华泽医药科技有限公司 Construct small -size loop wheel machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王晟 等: "《建筑起重机械安全技术》", 30 November 2009, 北京:中国电力出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329920A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-10-15 陈斌 A kind of high altitude operation tempered glass lifting hanging device

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Application publication date: 20180615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication