CN108162774A - 一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳 - Google Patents

一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳 Download PDF

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CN108162774A
CN108162774A CN201711322348.2A CN201711322348A CN108162774A CN 108162774 A CN108162774 A CN 108162774A CN 201711322348 A CN201711322348 A CN 201711322348A CN 108162774 A CN108162774 A CN 108162774A
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babinet
dust
air blower
charging pile
electric automobile
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张悦
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Xiaogan Yihong Household Creative Design Co Ltd
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Xiaogan Yihong Household Creative Design Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20909Forced ventilation, e.g. on heat dissipaters coupled to components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2089Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for power electronics, e.g. for inverters for controlling motor
    • H05K7/20945Thermal management, e.g. inverter temperature control
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,包括箱体,所述箱体两侧均固定连接有壳体,所述壳体下方设有排风扇,所述箱体与壳体之间设有第二防尘网,所述箱体内部设有支撑座,所述支撑座上方连接有排气管,所述排气管下端连通有连接管,所述支撑座下方设有鼓风机,所述鼓风机输出端连通与连接管。通过排风扇抽取箱体内部的热气排出到外界,当箱体内温度高于温控开关的设定值时,温控开关闭合,鼓风机开始运行,鼓风机把外界的气体抽入到鼓风机中,并通过排风管的排气孔向箱体内四周排出,最终热气再被排风扇抽出,加快了风的流速,提高了降温的速率。

Description

一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳
技术领域
本发明涉及充电桩技术领域,具体为一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳。
背景技术
充电桩其功能类似于加油站里面的加油机,可以固定在地面或墙壁,安装于公共建筑和居民小区停车场或充电站内,可以根据不同的电压等级为各种型号的电动汽车充电。充电桩的输入端与交流电网直接连接,输出端都装有充电插头用于为电动汽车充电。充电桩一般提供常规充电和快速充电两种充电方式,人们可以使用特定的充电卡在充电桩提供的人机交互操作界面上刷卡使用,进行相应的充电方式、充电时间、费用数据打印等操作,充电桩显示屏能显示充电量、费用、充电时间等数据。由于充电桩内部的电子器件长时间运行会造成充电桩内部发热,时间长了必定会对元器件造成影响,而且如今国内众多城市污染严重,空气中的灰尘颗粒较多,很容易顺着充电桩散热口进入壳体内部,对充电桩内部元器件运行产生影响,所以在此提供一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳以解决上述问题十分有必要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,包括箱体,所述箱体两侧均固定连接有壳体,所述壳体下方设有排风扇,所述箱体与壳体之间设有第二防尘网,所述箱体内部设有支撑座,所述支撑座上方连接有排气管,所述排气管下端连通有连接管,所述支撑座下方设有鼓风机,所述鼓风机输出端连通与连接管,所述箱体内部下端设有通风口,所述鼓风机输入端连通于通风口,所述箱体下方两侧设有进气口,所述进气口内部设有第一防尘网,所述防尘网一侧设有防尘滤片。
优选的,所述箱体下方连接有底座,所述底座上设有安装孔。
优选的,所述排风扇一侧设有排水孔,所述排气管上方设有排气孔。
优选的,所述排风扇的数量为2组。
优选的,所述箱体内部设有温控开关,所述温控开关电性连接于鼓风机。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:通过排风扇抽取箱体内部的热气排出到外界,当箱体内温度高于温控开关的设定值时,温控开关闭合,鼓风机开始运行,鼓风机把外界的气体抽入到鼓风机中,并通过排风管的排气孔向箱体内四周排出,最终热气再被排风扇抽出,加快了风的流速,提高了降温的速率,第一防尘网和外防尘滤片可以防止鼓风机吸取外界气体的时候把外界的灰尘吸入到箱体内部,通过第二防尘网实现外界的灰尘不能够从排风扇口处进入箱体内部,排水孔则是能够在雨天排风扇带进来的雨水在壳体内被挡住,从而从排水孔排出,本发明能够有效降温的同时保证灰尘尽可能低的进入到充电桩箱体内部,保证箱体内部元件正常运行。
附图说明
图1为本发明侧视结构示意图;
图2为本发明A-A剖面结构示意图;
图3为本发明B部放大结构示意图;
图4为本发明C部放大结构示意图。
图中:1箱体、2壳体、3底座、4排风扇、5排水孔、6支撑座、7排气管、8排气孔、9鼓风机、10连接管、11通气口、12进气口、13第一防尘网、14防尘滤片、15温控开关、16安装孔、17第二防尘网。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图1-4,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,包括箱体1,所述箱体1两侧均固定连接有壳体2,所述壳体2下方设有排风扇4,所述箱体1与壳体2之间设有第二防尘网17,所述箱体1内部设有支撑座6,所述支撑座6上方连接有排气管7,所述排气管7下端连通有连接管10,所述支撑座6下方设有鼓风机9,所述鼓风机9输出端连通与连接管10,所述箱体1内部下端设有通风口11,所述鼓风机9输入端连通于通风口11,所述箱体1下方两侧设有进气口12,所述进气口12内部设有第一防尘网13,所述防尘网13一侧设有防尘滤片14。
进一步地,所述箱体1下方连接有底座3,所述底座3上设有安装孔16。
进一步地,所述排风扇4一侧设有排水孔5,所述排气管7上方设有排气孔8。
进一步地,所述排风扇4的数量为2组。
进一步地,所述箱体1内部设有温控开关15,所述温控开关15电性连接于鼓风机9。
工作原理:通过排风扇4抽取箱体1内部的热气排出到外界,当箱体1内温度高于温控开关15的设定值时,温控开关15闭合,鼓风机9开始运行,鼓风机9把外界的气体抽入到鼓风机9中,并通过排风管7的排气孔8向箱体1内四周排出,最终热气再被排风扇4抽出,加快了风的流速,提高了降温的速率,第一防尘网13和外防尘滤片14可以防止鼓风机9吸取外界气体的时候把外界的灰尘吸入到箱体1内部,通过第二防尘网17实现外界的灰尘不能够从排风扇4口处进入箱体1内部,排水孔5则是能够在雨天排风扇4带进来的雨水在壳体2内被挡住,从而从排水孔排5出。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (5)

1.一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,包括箱体(1),其特征在于:所述箱体(1)两侧均固定连接有壳体(2),所述壳体(2)下方设有排风扇(4),所述箱体(1)与壳体(2)之间设有第二防尘网(17),所述箱体(1)内部设有支撑座(6),所述支撑座(6)上方连接有排气管(7),所述排气管(7)下端连通有连接管(10),所述支撑座(6)下方设有鼓风机(9),所述鼓风机(9)输出端连通与连接管(10),所述箱体(1)内部下端设有通风口(11),所述鼓风机(9)输入端连通于通风口(11),所述箱体(1)下方两侧设有进气口(12),所述进气口(12)内部设有第一防尘网(13),所述防尘网(13)一侧设有防尘滤片(14)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)下方连接有底座(3),所述底座(3)上设有安装孔(16)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,其特征在于:所述排风扇(4)一侧设有排水孔(5),所述排气管(7)上方设有排气孔(8)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,其特征在于:所述排风扇(4)的数量为2组。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳,其特征在于:所述箱体(1)内部设有温控开关(15),所述温控开关(15)电性连接于鼓风机(9)。
CN201711322348.2A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 一种防尘散热型电动汽车充电桩外壳 Pending CN108162774A (zh)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109291821A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 江苏宏胜达电子科技有限公司 一种新型除尘充电桩
CN110696659A (zh) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-17 汪东梅 一种充电稳定的防尘型充电桩
CN112440791A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-05 湖南京能新能源科技有限公司 一种电动汽车充放电及电池测试直流充电桩

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109291821A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2019-02-01 江苏宏胜达电子科技有限公司 一种新型除尘充电桩
CN110696659A (zh) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-17 汪东梅 一种充电稳定的防尘型充电桩
CN112440791A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-05 湖南京能新能源科技有限公司 一种电动汽车充放电及电池测试直流充电桩

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