CN108162101B - Automatic unloading plank fluting device - Google Patents

Automatic unloading plank fluting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108162101B
CN108162101B CN201711446464.5A CN201711446464A CN108162101B CN 108162101 B CN108162101 B CN 108162101B CN 201711446464 A CN201711446464 A CN 201711446464A CN 108162101 B CN108162101 B CN 108162101B
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China
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bearing
rack
gear
support
belt
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CN201711446464.5A
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CN108162101A (en
Inventor
王晗
叶安平
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Chengdu Qianchuan Doors and Windows Co.,Ltd.
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Individual
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Publication of CN108162101A publication Critical patent/CN108162101A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27FDOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F5/00Slotted or mortised work
    • B27F5/02Slotting or mortising machines tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C3/00Drilling machines or drilling devices; Equipment therefor
    • B27C3/02Stationary drilling machines with a single working spindle

Abstract

The invention relates to a slotting device, in particular to an automatic blanking wood plate slotting device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an automatic blanking wood board slotting device which needs to be researched and developed by replacing manpower with machinery. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic blanking wood board slotting device which comprises a rack, a driving device, a conveying device, a cam device, a blanking device and the like; the upper portion of the rack is provided with a driving device, the right side of the driving device is provided with a conveying device, the cam device is arranged above the driving device, a blanking device is arranged below the cam device, a slotting device is arranged below the cam device, and a switching device is arranged below the right side of the blanking device. The automatic slotting machine realizes the automatic slotting function and the automatic conveying function, and has the characteristics of high slotting speed, convenience in operation, simplicity in manufacture, low manufacturing cost, convenience in popularization and the like.

Description

Automatic unloading plank fluting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a slotting device, in particular to an automatic blanking wood plate slotting device.
Background
The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood, the wood board is firm and durable, has natural grains, is a choice of a good choice in decoration, the manufacturing cost of the wood board is high, the wood board is generally classified according to the substantial names of the wood board, no uniform standard specification exists, the wood board is a material frequently used in home decoration, when the wood board is purchased, the grains of the wood board are required to be clearly seen, the grains are clear, and the broken grains are preferably not required.
Although the technical equipment and product quality of the wood processing enterprises have advanced sufficiently after decades, especially in the last decade, the technology is still relatively lagged compared with the advanced level in foreign countries. The average technical equipment level is only equivalent to the level of 80 s in the foreign 20 th century, the scale of the enterprise is more than that of medium and small enterprises, and the scale benefit is low; the product quality concept is thin, the quality guarantee system is not sound, the product quality is not high, and the competition is lacking.
Because the process of positioning and grooving wood is extremely complicated, the grooving nowadays adopts the most original manual grooving, thus not only wasting time and energy of people, but also being difficult to realize quick positioning and grooving, and a mechanical automatic blanking wood plate grooving device replacing manpower is needed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome the defects that the wood positioning and slotting process is very complex, the existing positioning and slotting process adopts the most original manual slotting, so that the time and the energy of people are wasted, and the rapid slotting is difficult to realize, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide an automatic blanking wood board slotting device which needs to be researched and developed by replacing manpower with machinery.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an automatic blanking wood board slotting device which comprises a rack, a driving device, a conveying device, a cam device, a blanking device, a slotting device and a switching device, wherein the driving device is arranged above the rack, the conveying device is arranged on the right side of the driving device, the cam device is arranged above the driving device, the blanking device is arranged below the cam device, the slotting device is arranged below the cam device, and the switching device is arranged below the right side of the blanking device.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a base, a first motor, a first support, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a first belt and a first sector gear, the base is arranged on the upper left of the rack, the first motor is fixed above the base, the second belt wheel is connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the first support is arranged on the right side of the base, the first support is fixed on the rack, the first belt wheel is arranged above the first support, the first belt wheel is connected with the second belt wheel through the first belt, and the first sector gear is fixed in front of the first belt wheel.
Preferably, the conveying device comprises a transmission support, transmission belt wheels, transmission gears, transmission belts and fixing blocks, the transmission support is arranged above the rack, the transmission belt wheels are arranged at two ends of the transmission support, the transmission gear is arranged on the left transmission belt wheel, the two transmission belt wheels are connected through the transmission belts, and the fixing blocks are evenly arranged on the transmission belts.
Preferably, the cam device comprises a second bracket, a third belt wheel, a second belt, a worm wheel, a first bearing, a second bearing, a first rotating shaft, a worm, a cylindrical cam, an L-shaped bracket, a sliding sleeve, a connecting rod and a first roller, the second bracket is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the rack, the second bracket is provided with the third belt wheel, the third belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through the second belt, the worm wheel is arranged in front of the third belt wheel, the worm wheel and the third belt wheel are arranged on the same rotating shaft, the first bearing is arranged on the upper left side of the rack, the second bearing is arranged on the inner side above the rack, the first rotating shaft is in interference connection with the first bearing and the second bearing, the worm is arranged on the second bearing, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm wheel, the right end of the second bearing is provided with the cylindrical cam, the cylindrical cam is connected with the first rotating shaft, the right side, a connecting rod is arranged above the sliding sleeve, a first roller is arranged above the connecting rod, and the first roller is matched with the cylindrical cam.
Preferably, the blanking device comprises a material channel, the material channel is connected with the right end of the second support, and a switch device is arranged below the right side of the material channel.
Preferably, switching device is including the switch support, the uide bushing, a spring, the guide bar, the rack, second sector gear, swinging arms and second roller, be equipped with the guide bar on the switch support, the cooperation has the uide bushing on the guide bar, the left side of uide bushing is equipped with the spring, the below of uide bushing is connected with the rack, the below left end of material way is equipped with the guiding hole, the guide bar passes the guiding hole and connects on the rack, switch support's left wall inboard is provided with second sector gear, second sector gear and rack toothing, be fixed with the swinging arms on the second sector gear, the below of swinging arms is equipped with the second roller, the second roller contacts with conveyer's fixed block.
Preferably, the slotting device comprises a fixing plate, a second motor, a third bearing, a first gear, a fourth bearing, a second rotating shaft, a second gear, a connecting sleeve and a drill bit, wherein the fixing plate is fixed below the sliding sleeve, the second motor is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate, the third bearing is arranged below the second motor, the third bearing is fixed on the fixing plate, the third bearing is in interference connection with an output shaft of the second motor, the first gear is connected below an output shaft of the second motor, the fourth bearing is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate and in interference connection with the second rotating shaft, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the connecting sleeve is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft, and the drill bit is installed on the connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the automatic transmission device further comprises a supporting bracket, a supporting plate and a supporting roller, wherein the supporting bracket is fixed above the transmission bracket, the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting bracket, the supporting roller is uniformly arranged on the supporting plate, and the supporting roller is in contact with the transmission belt.
The working principle is as follows: therefore, when the slotting device is used, the driving device is started at first, the driving device drives the conveying device, the conveying device rotates to touch the switch device on the blanking device, the blanking device automatically blanks the conveying device, the driving device further drives the slotting device to move through the cam device, and then the slotting device is started, so that the slotting function is achieved.
Because drive arrangement is including the base, first motor, first support, first band pulley, the second band pulley, first belt and first sector gear, the upper left side of frame is provided with the base, first motor is fixed in the top of base, be connected with the second band pulley on the output shaft of first motor, the right side of base is equipped with first support, first support is fixed in the frame, the top of first support is provided with first band pulley, connect through first belt between first band pulley and the second band pulley, the place ahead of first band pulley is fixed with first sector gear. Therefore, the first motor drives the second belt wheel to rotate, the second belt wheel drives the first belt wheel to rotate through the belt, and the first belt wheel drives the first sector gear to rotate, so that the driving effect is achieved.
Because the conveying device comprises a transmission support, transmission belt wheels, transmission gears and fixing blocks, the transmission support is arranged above the rack, the transmission belt wheels are arranged at two ends of the transmission support, the transmission gear is arranged on the left transmission belt wheel, the two transmission belt wheels are connected through a transmission belt, and the fixing blocks are uniformly arranged on the transmission belt. Therefore, when the driving device is started, the driving device drives the transmission belt wheel through the transmission gear, and the transmission belt wheel drives the transmission belt, so that the transmission function is achieved.
Because the cam device comprises a second bracket, a third belt wheel, a second belt, a worm wheel, a first bearing, a second bearing, a first rotating shaft, a worm, a cylindrical cam, an L-shaped bracket, a sliding sleeve, a connecting rod and a first roller, the second bracket is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the frame, the second bracket is provided with the third belt wheel, the third belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through the second belt, the worm wheel is arranged in front of the third belt wheel, the worm wheel and the third belt wheel are arranged on the same rotating shaft, the first bearing is arranged on the upper left of the frame, the second bearing is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the frame, the first rotating shaft is in interference connection with the first bearing and the second bearing, the worm is arranged on the second bearing, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm wheel, the cylindrical cam is arranged at the right end of the second bearing, the cylindrical cam is connected with the first rotating shaft, a connecting rod is arranged above the sliding sleeve, a first roller is arranged above the connecting rod, and the first roller is matched with the cylindrical cam. Therefore, when the driving device is started, the driving device drives the third belt wheel through the belt, the third belt wheel drives the worm through the worm gear belt, the worm drives the cylindrical cam to rotate through the first rotating shaft, and the first roller matched with the cam moves along the sliding sleeve and the L-shaped support.
Because unloader says including the material, and the material is said and is connected with the right-hand member of second support, and the right side below that the material was said is provided with switching device. Therefore, the material channel can play a role in blanking through the switch device.
Because switching device is including the switch support, the uide bushing, a spring, the guide bar, the rack, second sector gear, swinging arms and second roller, be equipped with the guide bar on the switch support, the cooperation has the uide bushing on the guide bar, the left side of uide bushing is equipped with the spring, the below of uide bushing is connected with the rack, the below left end of material way is equipped with the guiding hole, the deflector passes the guiding hole and connects on the rack, switch support's left wall inboard is provided with second sector gear, second sector gear and rack toothing, be fixed with the swinging arms on the second sector gear, the below of swinging arms is equipped with the second roller, the second roller contacts with conveyer's fixed block. Therefore, when the blanking device is used, the fixed block of the conveying device pushes the second roller upwards, the second roller drives the second sector gear to rotate anticlockwise through the swinging rod, the second sector gear drives the guide plate to move leftwards through the rack, the effect of a blanking switch is achieved, and when the second roller is not in contact with the fixed block, the spring enables the second roller to reset.
Because the fluting device is including the fixed plate, the second motor, the third bearing, first gear, the fourth bearing, the second pivot, the second gear, adapter sleeve and drill bit, the fixed plate is fixed in the below of sliding sleeve, the right side of fixed plate is provided with the second motor, the below of second motor is equipped with the third bearing, the third bearing is fixed on the fixed plate, the third bearing is connected with the output shaft interference of second motor, the below of second motor output shaft is connected with first gear, lower extreme at the fixed plate is equipped with the fourth bearing, the fourth bearing is connected with second pivot interference, the second gear meshes with first gear, the lower extreme of second pivot is equipped with the adapter sleeve, the drill bit is installed on the adapter sleeve. Therefore, when the drill bit is used, the motor is started firstly, the motor drives the first gear through the output shaft, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the drill bit to rotate through the connecting sleeve.
Because still including support holder, extension board and riding wheel, be fixed with support holder above transmission support, be provided with the extension board on the support holder, evenly be equipped with the riding wheel on the extension board, the contact of riding wheel and driving belt. Therefore, when the conveying device is used, the slotting device can be pressed downwards, the supporting bracket supports the supporting roller through the supporting plate, and the supporting roller supports the conveying belt wheel, so that the supporting effect is achieved.
(3) Advantageous effects
The automatic slotting machine realizes the automatic slotting function and the automatic conveying function, and has the characteristics of high slotting speed, convenience in operation, simplicity in manufacture, low manufacturing cost, convenience in popularization and the like.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a driving device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the conveyor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the cam device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the blanking device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic front view of the switching device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the slotting device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic front view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a frame, 2-a driving device, 3-a conveying device, 4-a cam device, 5-a blanking device, 6-a slotting device, 7-a switching device, 201-a base, 202-a first motor, 203-a first bracket, 204-a first belt wheel, 205-a second belt wheel, 206-a first belt, 207-a first sector gear, 301-a transmission bracket, 302-a transmission belt wheel, 303-a transmission gear, 304-a transmission belt, 305-a fixed block, 401-a second bracket, 402-a third belt wheel, 403-a second belt, 404-a worm wheel, 405-a first bearing, 406-a second bearing, 407-a first rotating shaft, 408-a worm, 409-a cylindrical cam, 410-an L-shaped bracket, 411-a sliding sleeve, 412-connecting rod, 413-first roller, 501-material channel, 601-fixing plate, 602-second motor, 603-third bearing, 604-first gear, 605-fourth bearing, 606-second rotating shaft, 607-second gear, 608-connecting sleeve, 609-drill bit, 701-switch bracket, 702-guide sleeve, 703-spring, 704-guide hole, 705-guide rod, 706-rack, 707-second sector gear, 708-swinging rod, 709-second roller, 801-support bracket, 802-support plate, 803-idler wheel.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
An automatic unloading plank fluting device, as shown in fig. 1-8, includes frame 1, drive arrangement 2, conveyer 3, cam gear 4, unloader 5, fluting device 6 and switching device 7, and the top of frame 1 is equipped with drive arrangement 2, and the right side of drive arrangement 2 is equipped with conveyer 3, and cam gear 4 sets up in the top of drive arrangement 2, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with unloader 5, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with fluting device 6, and the right side below of unloader 5 is equipped with switching device 7.
Example 2
An automatic unloading plank fluting device, as shown in fig. 1-8, includes frame 1, drive arrangement 2, conveyer 3, cam gear 4, unloader 5, fluting device 6 and switching device 7, and the top of frame 1 is equipped with drive arrangement 2, and the right side of drive arrangement 2 is equipped with conveyer 3, and cam gear 4 sets up in the top of drive arrangement 2, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with unloader 5, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with fluting device 6, and the right side below of unloader 5 is equipped with switching device 7.
Drive arrangement 2 is including base 201, first motor 202, first support 203, first band pulley 204, second band pulley 205, first belt 206 and first sector gear 207, the upper left side of frame 1 is provided with base 201, first motor 202 is fixed in the top of base 201, be connected with second band pulley 205 on the output shaft of first motor 202, the right side of base 201 is equipped with first support 203, first support 203 is fixed in frame 1, the top of first support 203 is provided with first band pulley 204, connect through first belt 206 between first band pulley 204 and the second band pulley 205, the place ahead of first band pulley 204 is fixed with first sector gear 207.
Example 3
An automatic unloading plank fluting device, as shown in fig. 1-8, includes frame 1, drive arrangement 2, conveyer 3, cam gear 4, unloader 5, fluting device 6 and switching device 7, and the top of frame 1 is equipped with drive arrangement 2, and the right side of drive arrangement 2 is equipped with conveyer 3, and cam gear 4 sets up in the top of drive arrangement 2, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with unloader 5, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with fluting device 6, and the right side below of unloader 5 is equipped with switching device 7.
Drive arrangement 2 is including base 201, first motor 202, first support 203, first band pulley 204, second band pulley 205, first belt 206 and first sector gear 207, the upper left side of frame 1 is provided with base 201, first motor 202 is fixed in the top of base 201, be connected with second band pulley 205 on the output shaft of first motor 202, the right side of base 201 is equipped with first support 203, first support 203 is fixed in frame 1, the top of first support 203 is provided with first band pulley 204, connect through first belt 206 between first band pulley 204 and the second band pulley 205, the place ahead of first band pulley 204 is fixed with first sector gear 207.
The conveying device 3 comprises a transmission support 301, transmission belt wheels 302, transmission gears 303, transmission belts 304 and fixing blocks 305, the transmission support 301 is arranged above the rack 1, the transmission belt wheels 302 are arranged at two ends of the transmission support 301, the transmission gears 303 are arranged on the left transmission belt wheel 302, the two transmission belt wheels 302 are connected through the transmission belts 304, and the fixing blocks 305 are further uniformly arranged on the transmission belts 304.
Example 4
An automatic unloading plank fluting device, as shown in fig. 1-8, includes frame 1, drive arrangement 2, conveyer 3, cam gear 4, unloader 5, fluting device 6 and switching device 7, and the top of frame 1 is equipped with drive arrangement 2, and the right side of drive arrangement 2 is equipped with conveyer 3, and cam gear 4 sets up in the top of drive arrangement 2, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with unloader 5, and the below of cam gear 4 is equipped with fluting device 6, and the right side below of unloader 5 is equipped with switching device 7.
Drive arrangement 2 is including base 201, first motor 202, first support 203, first band pulley 204, second band pulley 205, first belt 206 and first sector gear 207, the upper left side of frame 1 is provided with base 201, first motor 202 is fixed in the top of base 201, be connected with second band pulley 205 on the output shaft of first motor 202, the right side of base 201 is equipped with first support 203, first support 203 is fixed in frame 1, the top of first support 203 is provided with first band pulley 204, connect through first belt 206 between first band pulley 204 and the second band pulley 205, the place ahead of first band pulley 204 is fixed with first sector gear 207.
The conveying device 3 comprises a transmission support 301, transmission belt wheels 302, transmission gears 303, transmission belts 304 and fixing blocks 305, the transmission support 301 is arranged above the rack 1, the transmission belt wheels 302 are arranged at two ends of the transmission support 301, the transmission gears 303 are arranged on the left transmission belt wheel 302, the two transmission belt wheels 302 are connected through the transmission belts 304, and the fixing blocks 305 are further uniformly arranged on the transmission belts 304.
The cam device 4 comprises a second bracket 401, a third belt wheel 402, a second belt 403, a worm wheel 404, a first bearing 405, a second bearing 406, a first rotating shaft 407, a worm 408, a cylindrical cam 409, an L-shaped bracket 410, a sliding sleeve 411, a connecting rod 412 and a first roller 413, the second bracket 401 is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the frame 1, the third belt wheel 402 is arranged on the second bracket 401, the third belt wheel 402 is connected with the first belt wheel 204 through the second belt 403, the worm wheel 404 is arranged in front of the third belt wheel 402, the worm wheel 404 and the third belt wheel 402 are arranged on the same rotating shaft, the first bearing 405 is arranged on the upper left side of the frame 1, the second bearing 406 is arranged on the inner side of the upper side of the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 407 is in interference connection with the first bearing 405 and the second bearing 406, the worm 408 is arranged on the second bearing 406, the worm 408 is meshed with the worm wheel 404, the right end of, the cylindrical cam 409 is connected with the first rotating shaft 407, an L-shaped bracket 410 is arranged below the right side of the frame 1, a sliding sleeve 411 is arranged on the L-shaped bracket 410, a connecting rod 412 is arranged above the sliding sleeve 411, a first roller 413 is arranged above the connecting rod 412, and the first roller 413 is matched with the cylindrical cam 409.
The blanking device 5 comprises a material channel 501, the material channel 501 is connected with the right end of the second support 401, and a switch device 7 is arranged below the right side of the material channel 501.
The switch device 7 comprises a switch bracket 701, a guide sleeve 702, a spring 703, a guide rod 705, a rack 706, a second sector gear 707, a swing rod 708 and a second roller 709, the guide rod 705 is arranged on the switch bracket 701, the guide sleeve 702 is matched on the guide rod 705, the spring 703 is arranged on the left side of the guide sleeve 702, the rack 706 is connected below the guide sleeve 702, a guide hole 704 is arranged at the left end below the material channel 501, the guide rod 705 penetrates through the guide hole 704 and is connected to the rack 706, the second sector gear 707 is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the switch bracket 701, the second sector gear 707 is meshed with the rack 706, the swing rod 708 is fixed on the second sector gear 707, the second roller 709 is arranged below the swing rod 708, and the second roller 709 is in contact with the fixing block 305 of the conveying device 3.
The slotting device 6 comprises a fixing plate 601, a second motor 602, a third bearing 603, a first gear 604, a fourth bearing 605, a second rotating shaft 606, a second gear 607, a connecting sleeve 608 and a drill 609, wherein the fixing plate 601 is fixed below the sliding sleeve 411, the second motor 602 is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate 601, the third bearing 603 is arranged below the second motor 602, the third bearing 603 is fixed on the fixing plate 601, the third bearing 603 is in interference connection with an output shaft of the second motor 602, the first gear 604 is connected below the output shaft of the second motor 602, the fourth bearing 605 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 601, the fourth bearing 605 is in interference connection with the second rotating shaft 606, the second gear 607 is meshed with the first gear 604, the connecting sleeve 608 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 606, and the drill 609 is mounted on the connecting sleeve 608.
The device also comprises a supporting bracket 801, a supporting plate 802 and a roller carrier 803, wherein the supporting bracket 801 is fixed above the transmission bracket 301, the supporting plate 802 is arranged on the supporting bracket 801, the roller carrier 803 is uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 802, and the roller carrier 803 is in contact with the transmission belt 304.
The working principle is as follows: therefore, when the slotting device is used, the driving device 2 is started firstly, the driving device 2 drives the conveying device 3, the conveying device 3 rotates to touch the switch device 7 on the blanking device 5, the blanking device 5 automatically feeds the conveying device 3, the driving device 2 further drives the slotting device 6 to move through the cam device 4, and then the slotting device 6 is started, so that the slotting function is achieved.
Because drive arrangement 2 is including base 201, first motor 202, first support 203, first band pulley 204, second band pulley 205, first belt 206 and first sector gear 207, the upper left side of frame 1 is provided with base 201, first motor 202 is fixed in the top of base 201, be connected with second band pulley 205 on the output shaft of first motor 202, the right side of base 201 is equipped with first support 203, first support 203 is fixed on frame 1, the top of first support 203 is provided with first band pulley 204, connect through first belt 206 between first band pulley 204 and the second band pulley 205, the place ahead of first band pulley 204 is fixed with first sector gear 207. Therefore, the first motor 202 drives the second pulley 205 to rotate, the second pulley 205 drives the first pulley 204 to rotate through the belt, and the first pulley 204 drives the first sector gear 207 to rotate, thereby achieving the driving effect.
Because the conveying device 3 comprises a transmission bracket 301, transmission belt wheels 302, transmission gears 303 and fixing blocks 305, the transmission bracket 301 is arranged above the rack 1, the transmission belt wheels 302 are arranged at two ends of the transmission bracket 301, the transmission gear 303 is arranged on the left transmission belt wheel 302, the two transmission belt wheels 302 are connected through a transmission belt 304, and the fixing blocks 305 are uniformly arranged on the transmission belt 304. Therefore, when the driving device 2 is started, the driving device 2 drives the driving pulley 302 through the transmission gear 303, and the driving pulley 302 drives the driving belt 304, thereby achieving the function of transmission.
Because the cam device 4 comprises the second bracket 401, the third belt wheel 402, the second belt 403, the worm wheel 404, the first bearing 405, the second bearing 406, the first rotating shaft 407, the worm 408, the cylindrical cam 409, the L-shaped bracket 410, the sliding sleeve 411, the connecting rod 412 and the first roller 413, the second bracket 401 is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the frame 1, the third belt wheel 402 is arranged on the second bracket 401, the third belt wheel 402 is connected with the first belt wheel 204 through the second belt 403, the worm wheel 404 is arranged in front of the third belt wheel 402, the worm wheel 404 and the third belt wheel 402 are arranged on the same rotating shaft, the first bearing 405 is arranged on the upper left side of the frame 1, the second bearing 406 is arranged on the inner side of the upper side of the frame 1, the first rotating shaft 407 is in interference connection with the first bearing 405 and the second bearing 406, the worm 408 is arranged on the second bearing 406, the worm 408 is meshed with the worm wheel 404, the cylindrical cam 409, the cylindrical cam 409 is connected with the first rotating shaft 407, an L-shaped bracket 410 is arranged below the right side of the frame 1, a sliding sleeve 411 is arranged on the L-shaped bracket 410, a connecting rod 412 is arranged above the sliding sleeve 411, a first roller 413 is arranged above the connecting rod 412, and the first roller 413 is matched with the cylindrical cam 409. Therefore, when the driving device 2 is started, the driving device drives the third belt wheel 402 through the belt, the third belt wheel 402 drives the worm 408 through the worm wheel 404, the worm 408 drives the cylindrical cam 409 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 407, and the first roller 413 matched with the cam moves along the sliding sleeve 411 and the L-shaped bracket.
Because unloader 5 is including material way 501, and material way 501 is connected with the right-hand member of second support 401, and the right side below of material way 501 is provided with switching device 7. The material channel 501 can play a role of blanking through the switch device 7.
Because the switch device 7 comprises a switch bracket 701, a guide sleeve 702, a spring 703, a guide rod 705, a rack 706, a second sector gear 707, a swinging rod 708 and a second roller 709, the guide rod 705 is arranged on the switch bracket 701, the guide sleeve 702 is matched on the guide rod 705, the spring 703 is arranged on the left side of the guide sleeve 702, the rack 706 is connected below the guide sleeve 702, a guide hole 704 is arranged at the left end below the material channel 501, the guide plate passes through the guide hole 704 and is connected to the rack 706, the second sector gear 707 is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the switch bracket 701, the second sector gear 707 is meshed with the rack 706, the swinging rod 708 is fixed on the second sector gear 707, the second roller 709 is arranged below the swinging rod 708, and the second roller 709 is contacted with the fixed block 305 of the conveying device 3. Therefore, when the feeding device is used, the fixed block 305 of the conveying device 3 pushes the second roller 709 upwards, the second roller 709 drives the second sector gear 707 to rotate anticlockwise through the swing rod 708, the second sector gear 707 drives the guide plate to move leftwards through the rack 706, the effect of a blanking switch is achieved, and when the second roller 709 is not in contact with the fixed block 305, the spring 703 resets the fixed block.
Because the slotting device 6 comprises a fixing plate 601, a second motor 602, a third bearing 603, a first gear 604, a fourth bearing 605, a second rotating shaft 606, a second gear 607, a connecting sleeve 608 and a drill 609, the fixing plate 601 is fixed below the sliding sleeve 411, the second motor 602 is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate 601, the third bearing 603 is arranged below the second motor 602, the third bearing 603 is fixed on the fixing plate 601, the third bearing 603 is in interference connection with an output shaft of the second motor 602, the first gear 604 is connected below the output shaft of the second motor 602, the fourth bearing 605 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 601, the fourth bearing 605 is in interference connection with the second rotating shaft 606, the second gear 607 is engaged with the first gear 604, the connecting sleeve 608 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 606, and the drill 609 is installed on the connecting sleeve 608. Therefore, when the drill bit is used, the motor is firstly started, the motor drives the first gear 604 through the output shaft, the first gear 604 is meshed with the second gear 607, the second gear 607 drives the second rotating shaft 606 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 606 drives the drill bit 609 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 608.
Because the device also comprises a supporting bracket 801, a supporting plate 802 and a roller 803, the supporting bracket 801 is fixed above the transmission bracket 301, the supporting plate 802 is arranged on the supporting bracket 801, the roller 803 is uniformly arranged on the supporting plate 802, and the roller 803 is contacted with the transmission belt 304. Therefore, when the conveying device 3 is used, the slotting device 6 is pressed downwards, the supporting bracket 801 supports the idler wheel 803 through the supporting plate 802, and the idler wheel 803 supports the conveying belt wheel, so that the supporting effect is achieved.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The automatic blanking wood board slotting device is characterized by comprising a rack (1), a driving device (2), a conveying device (3), a cam device (4), a blanking device (5), a slotting device (6) and a switching device (7), wherein the driving device (2) is arranged above the rack (1), the conveying device (3) is arranged on the right side of the driving device (2), the cam device (4) is arranged above the driving device (2), the blanking device (5) is arranged below the cam device (4), the slotting device (6) is arranged below the cam device (4), and the switching device (7) is arranged below the right side of the blanking device (5); the driving device (2) comprises a base (201), a first motor (202), a first support (203), a first belt wheel (204), a second belt wheel (205), a first belt (206) and a first sector gear (207), the base (201) is arranged above the left of the rack (1), the first motor (202) is fixed above the base (201), the second belt wheel (205) is connected to an output shaft of the first motor (202), the first support (203) is arranged on the right side of the base (201), the first support (203) is fixed on the rack (1), the first belt wheel (204) is arranged above the first support (203), the first belt wheel (204) is connected with the second belt wheel (205) through the first belt (206), and the first sector gear (207) is fixed in front of the first belt wheel (204); the conveying device (3) comprises a transmission support (301), transmission belt wheels (302), a transmission gear (303), a transmission belt (304) and fixing blocks (305), the transmission support (301) is arranged above the rack (1), the transmission belt wheels (302) are arranged at two ends of the transmission support (301), the transmission gear (303) is arranged on the left transmission belt wheel (302), the two transmission belt wheels (302) are connected through the transmission belt (304), and the fixing blocks (305) are uniformly arranged on the transmission belt (304); the cam device (4) comprises a second support (401), a third belt wheel (402), a second belt (403), a worm wheel (404), a first bearing (405), a second bearing (406), a first rotating shaft (407), a worm (408), a cylindrical cam (409), an L-shaped support (410), a sliding sleeve (411), a connecting rod (412) and a first roller (413), the second support (401) is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the rack (1), the second support (401) is provided with the third belt wheel (402), the third belt wheel (402) is connected with the first belt wheel (204) through the second belt (403), the worm wheel (404) is arranged in front of the third belt wheel (402), the worm wheel (404) and the third belt wheel (402) are arranged on the same rotating shaft, the first bearing (405) is arranged on the upper left side of the rack (1), the second bearing (406) is arranged on the inner side of the upper side of the rack (1), the first rotating shaft (407) is in interference connection with the first bearing (405) and the second bearing (406), a worm (408) is arranged on the second bearing (406), the worm (408) is meshed with the worm wheel (404), a cylindrical cam (409) is arranged at the right end of the second bearing (406), the cylindrical cam (409) is connected with the first rotating shaft (407), an L-shaped support (410) is arranged below the right side of the rack (1), a sliding sleeve (411) is arranged on the L-shaped support (410), a connecting rod (412) is arranged above the sliding sleeve (411), a first roller (413) is arranged above the connecting rod (412), and the first roller (413) is matched with the cylindrical cam (409); the blanking device (5) comprises a material channel (501), the material channel (501) is connected with the right end of the second support (401), and a switch device (7) is arranged below the right side of the material channel (501).
2. The automatic blanking wood board slotting device according to claim 1, wherein the switching device (7) comprises a switching bracket (701), a guide sleeve (702), a spring (703), a guide rod (705), a rack (706), a second sector gear (707), a swinging rod (708) and a second roller (709), the guide rod (705) is arranged on the switching bracket (701), the guide sleeve (702) is matched on the guide rod (705), the spring (703) is arranged on the left side of the guide sleeve (702), the rack (706) is connected below the guide sleeve (702), a guide hole (704) is arranged at the left end below the material channel (501), the guide rod (705) passes through the guide hole (704) and is connected to the rack (706), the second sector gear (707) is arranged on the inner side of the left wall of the switching bracket (701), the second sector gear (707) is meshed with the rack (706), the swinging rod (708) is fixed on the second sector gear (707), a second roller (709) is arranged below the swing rod (708), and the second roller (709) is in contact with a fixed block (305) of the conveying device (3).
3. The automatic blanking wood board slotting device according to claim 2, wherein the slotting device (6) comprises a fixing plate (601), a second motor (602), a third bearing (603), a first gear (604), a fourth bearing (605), a second rotating shaft (606), a second gear (607), a connecting sleeve (608) and a drill bit (609), the fixing plate (601) is fixed below the sliding sleeve (411), the second motor (602) is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate (601), the third bearing (603) is arranged below the second motor (602), the third bearing (603) is fixed on the fixing plate (601), the third bearing (603) is in interference connection with an output shaft of the second motor (602), the first gear (604) is connected below the output shaft of the second motor (602), the fourth bearing (605) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (601), and the fourth bearing (605) is in interference connection with the second rotating shaft (606), the second gear (607) is in interference connection with the second rotating shaft (606), the second gear (607) is meshed with the first gear (604), a connecting sleeve (608) is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft (606), and the drill bit (609) is installed on the connecting sleeve (608).
4. The automatic blanking wood board slotting device according to claim 3, further comprising a supporting bracket (801), a supporting plate (802) and a supporting roller (803), wherein the supporting bracket (801) is fixed above the transmission bracket (301), the supporting plate (802) is arranged on the supporting bracket (801), the supporting plate (802) is uniformly provided with the supporting roller (803), and the supporting roller (803) is in contact with the transmission belt (304).
CN201711446464.5A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Automatic unloading plank fluting device Active CN108162101B (en)

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