CN108161835A - A kind of studs extracting tool - Google Patents

A kind of studs extracting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108161835A
CN108161835A CN201711452615.8A CN201711452615A CN108161835A CN 108161835 A CN108161835 A CN 108161835A CN 201711452615 A CN201711452615 A CN 201711452615A CN 108161835 A CN108161835 A CN 108161835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
studs
nut
square
inner screw
outboard
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Granted
Application number
CN201711452615.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108161835B (en
Inventor
刘双仲
于斐然
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd
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Liaoning Censcience Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711452615.8A priority Critical patent/CN108161835B/en
Publication of CN108161835A publication Critical patent/CN108161835A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108161835B publication Critical patent/CN108161835B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/14Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/48Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hand Tools For Fitting Together And Separating, Or Other Hand Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of studs extracting tools, including interior six square set, studs, inner screw nut, outboard nut, outer sleeve and ratchet spanner, the studs exposed parts, interior six square set, inner screw nut and outboard nut are set in outer sleeve, inner screw nut and outboard nut, which screw, mutually to be locked on studs exposed parts, and outboard nut is located above inner screw nut.Studs extracting tool of the present invention has the advantage that:It is simple in structure, densely arranged, narrow space place can be back-outed by studs in bolt, operating method is easy, one can be operated, and tool is simple, at low cost.

Description

A kind of studs extracting tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extracting tool, especially a kind of extracting tool of more common studs.
Background technology
On shield machine, cutterhead and main drive connection, main driving and anterior shield connection have all largely used studs, are tearing open Stud is screwed into or back-outed using double nut interlock mode during dress.But since bolt arrangement is intensive, working space is limited, When being screwed into, outboard nut can be directly twisted, but when dismounting is back-outed with box spanner, need to twist inner screw nut, can not directly use Box spanner.
Usual studs twist it is more rigid in the case of, can not manually unload bolt, screw thread can be injured with box spanner, Directly use double nut during box spanner that can not interlock, when interlocking inner screw nut is directly twisted with common wrench, building ring Border causes spanner that can not use or put to good use not open.So just there is extracting tool proposed by the present invention.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of extracting tools of studs, can be easily intensive in narrow space, arrangement In the case of, dismantle studs.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of studs extracting tool, including interior six square set, studs, inner screw nut, outboard nut, outer sleeve and Ratchet spanner, the studs exposed parts, interior six square set, inner screw nut and outboard nut are set in outer sleeve, inside Nut and outboard nut, which screw, mutually to be locked on studs exposed parts, and outboard nut is located above inner screw nut;
Hexagonal hole is equipped among interior six square set, hexagonal hole coordinates with inner screw nut size gap, and the outer ring of interior six square set is set There are two boss, two lug boss positions are opposite;
The top of outer sleeve is equipped with through-hole, and the external wall beneath of outer sleeve is set there are two being open, and the boss of interior six square set is inserted into Torque is transmitted in cooperation in opening, and the driving end of ratchet spanner, which is inserted into through-hole, transmits torque.
Further, the through-hole is square hole, and driving end is square toes.
Further, interior six square sets and outer sleeve are process by steel alloy forging.
Further, the thickness of interior six square sets is less than the thickness of inner screw nut, again smaller than the thickness of outboard nut.
Further, the form-factor all same of the inner screw nut and outboard nut.
A kind of application method of the extracting tool of studs, includes the following steps:
Step 1, by studs inner screw nut, outboard nut adjustment alignment, interior six square set is sleeved on inner screw nut On, patch bottom is placed;
Step 2 tightens outboard nut, makes inner screw nut and outboard nut mutually locked;
Outer sleeve is sleeved on studs by step 3, contains interior six square sets and boss is made to coordinate with opening of external wall one It rises;
Step 4 selects the matched ratchet spanner of driving end, is connected by the square hole on outer sleeve, turn counterclockwise, by It is interlocked in double nut, you can back-out this studs.
Relative to the prior art, studs extracting tool of the present invention has the advantage that:It is simple in structure, it can be Bolt is densely arranged, studs is back-outed in the place of narrow space, and operating method is easy, one can be operated, and tool is simple, It is at low cost.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for forming the part of the present invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Example and its explanation are applied for explaining the present invention, is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of outer sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of six square sets in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure diagram of the present invention in use state;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of interior six square set;
Fig. 5 is the longitudinal sectional view in Fig. 4;
Reference sign:
1- ratchet spanneres, 2- outer sleeves, six square sets in 3-, 4- studs, 5- outboard nuts, 6- openings;7- through-holes;8- Boss.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of studs extracting tool, including interior six square set 3, studs 4, inner screw nut, outer Side nut 5, outer sleeve 2 and ratchet spanner 1,4 exposed parts of studs, interior six square set 3, inner screw nut and outboard nut 5 are set in outer sleeve 2, and inner screw nut and outboard nut 5 are screwed and mutually locked on 4 exposed parts of studs, outboard nut 5 Above inner screw nut;
Hexagonal hole is equipped among interior six square set 3, hexagonal hole coordinates with inner screw nut size gap, the outer ring of interior six square set 3 If there are two boss 8, two boss, 8 position is opposite;
The top of outer sleeve 2 is equipped with through-hole 7, and the external wall beneath of outer sleeve 2 sets that there are two opening 6, the boss of interior six square set 3 Torque is transmitted in cooperation in 8 insertion openings 6, and the driving end of ratchet spanner 1, which is inserted into through-hole 7, transmits torque.
The through-hole 7 is square hole, and driving end is square toes.
Six square sets 3 and outer sleeve 2 are process by steel alloy forging in described.
The thickness of six square sets 3 is less than the thickness of inner screw nut in described, again smaller than the thickness of outboard nut 5.
The form-factor all same of the inner screw nut and outboard nut 5.
A kind of application method of the extracting tool of studs, includes the following steps:
Step 1, by studs 4 inner screw nut, outboard nut 5 adjust alignment, by interior six square set 3 be sleeved on inside On nut, patch bottom is placed;
Step 2 tightens outboard nut 5, makes inner screw nut and outboard nut 5 mutually locked;
Outer sleeve 2 is sleeved on studs 4 by step 3, contains interior six square sets 3 and boss 8 is made to coordinate with opening of external wall 6 Together;
Step 4 selects the matched ratchet spanner 1 of driving end, is connected by the square hole on outer sleeve 2, turn counterclockwise, Since inner screw nut and outboard nut 5 interlock, you can this studs 4 is back-outed.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of studs extracting tool, it is characterised in that:Including interior six square set (3), studs (4), inner screw nut, outer Side nut (5), outer sleeve (2) and ratchet spanner (1), studs (4) exposed parts, interior six square set (3), inner screw nut It is set in outer sleeve (2) with outboard nut (5), inner screw nut and outboard nut (5) screw that mutually to lock in studs (4) exposed On part, outboard nut (5) is above inner screw nut;
Hexagonal hole is equipped among interior six square set (3), hexagonal hole coordinates with inner screw nut size gap, the outer ring of interior six square set (3) If there are two boss (8), two boss (8) position is opposite;
The top of outer sleeve (2) is equipped with through-hole (7), and the external wall beneath of outer sleeve (2) sets that there are two opening (6), interior six square sets (3) Boss (8) insertion opening (6) in cooperation transmit torque, the driving end of ratchet spanner (1), which is inserted into through-hole (7), transmits torque.
2. studs extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The through-hole (7) be square hole, driving end For square toes.
3. studs extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Six square sets (3) and outer sleeve in described (2) it is process by steel alloy forging.
4. studs extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of six square sets (3) is small in described In the thickness of inner screw nut, again smaller than the thickness of outboard nut (5).
5. studs extracting tool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner screw nut and outboard nut (5) form-factor all same.
6. a kind of application method of the extracting tool of studs, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
Step 1, by studs (4) inner screw nut, outboard nut (5) adjustment alignment, will interior six square set (3) set including On the nut of side, patch bottom is placed;
Step 2 tightens outboard nut (5), makes inner screw nut and outboard nut (5) mutually locked;
Outer sleeve (2) is sleeved on studs (4) by step 3, is contained interior six square sets (3) and is made boss (8) and opening of external wall (6) it is combined together;
Step 4 selects the matched ratchet spanner of driving end (1), is connected by the square hole on outer sleeve (2), turn counterclockwise, Since double nut interlocks, you can this studs (4) is back-outed.
CN201711452615.8A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Double-end stud dismounting tool Active CN108161835B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452615.8A CN108161835B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Double-end stud dismounting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711452615.8A CN108161835B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Double-end stud dismounting tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108161835A true CN108161835A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108161835B CN108161835B (en) 2023-10-13

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CN201711452615.8A Active CN108161835B (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Double-end stud dismounting tool

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108544409A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-18 四川汇智众创科技有限公司 A kind of Quick fastening spanner being applied to interlocking double nut
CN110039296A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-23 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Stud setter and remover
CN113211369A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 广州航海学院 Method for disassembling bolt working on marine equipment

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08243944A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Removing method for stud bolt
CN2493361Y (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-05-29 桑有富 Double-head screw dismounting device
CN201808027U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-27 中国十五冶金建设有限公司 Special tool for assembling and disassembling stud bolts
CN203171548U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 秦皇岛五洲电力设备有限公司 Stud dismounting device
CN103331725A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-10-02 芜湖奕安汽车空调有限公司 Dismounting and mounting tool for stud bolt
CN103419155A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 上海电气风能有限公司 Inserting type stud assembly and disassembly clamp
CN203918868U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-11-05 西山煤电(集团)有限责任公司 Force-measuring anchor stock moment of torsion sleeve
CN204263073U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-15 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of bushing dismounting instrument
CN105710836A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-29 黄石市钜晟重型汽车配件有限公司 Stud detaching device
CN208034582U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-11-02 辽宁三三工业有限公司 A kind of studs extracting tool

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08243944A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Removing method for stud bolt
CN2493361Y (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-05-29 桑有富 Double-head screw dismounting device
CN201808027U (en) * 2010-09-10 2011-04-27 中国十五冶金建设有限公司 Special tool for assembling and disassembling stud bolts
CN103419155A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 上海电气风能有限公司 Inserting type stud assembly and disassembly clamp
CN203171548U (en) * 2013-04-11 2013-09-04 秦皇岛五洲电力设备有限公司 Stud dismounting device
CN103331725A (en) * 2013-05-29 2013-10-02 芜湖奕安汽车空调有限公司 Dismounting and mounting tool for stud bolt
CN203918868U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-11-05 西山煤电(集团)有限责任公司 Force-measuring anchor stock moment of torsion sleeve
CN204263073U (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-04-15 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 A kind of bushing dismounting instrument
CN105710836A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-29 黄石市钜晟重型汽车配件有限公司 Stud detaching device
CN208034582U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-11-02 辽宁三三工业有限公司 A kind of studs extracting tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110039296A (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-23 中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司 Stud setter and remover
CN108544409A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-09-18 四川汇智众创科技有限公司 A kind of Quick fastening spanner being applied to interlocking double nut
CN113211369A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-08-06 广州航海学院 Method for disassembling bolt working on marine equipment

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