CN108161082A - Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined - Google Patents

Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108161082A
CN108161082A CN201810052592.XA CN201810052592A CN108161082A CN 108161082 A CN108161082 A CN 108161082A CN 201810052592 A CN201810052592 A CN 201810052592A CN 108161082 A CN108161082 A CN 108161082A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
taper
body part
reamer
hole machined
chamfering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810052592.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周保富
叶鹏
孙丽霞
余洪
周宝
高伟健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Ahno Precision Cutting Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Ahno Precision Cutting Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Ahno Precision Cutting Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Ahno Precision Cutting Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810052592.XA priority Critical patent/CN108161082A/en
Publication of CN108161082A publication Critical patent/CN108161082A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/08Drills combined with tool parts or tools for performing additional working
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B2200/00Details of cutting inserts
    • B23B2200/32Chip breaking or chip evacuation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined, it can not only solve the problem of that efficiency existing for traditional taper hole machined is low, of high cost while can also solve existing bore and expand integrated drill bit plastic material taper hole machined is not suitable for due to poor rigidity.It includes the drill body part of concentric one and shank body part, shank body part is a cylinder, drill body part is ladder circle cylinder, and drill body part includes drilling portion and taper reamer, and taper reamer periphery offers chip space and chip space forms knife spine in taper reamer periphery;It is connected as a single entity between drilling portion and taper reamer by the way that even mill mode is concentric, taper reamer and the junction of shank body part are equipped with chamfered section.

Description

Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal cutting tool technical fields, expand chamfering one fried dough twist particularly for the brill of taper hole machined It bores.
Background technology
The processing of traditional tapered hole is that subdrilling bottom outlet carries out taper reaming using cornish bit again, finally using rose reamer interpolation Milling orifice chamfer, the tool magazine warehouse compartment that this traditional processing method does not only take up is more, and processing efficiency is low, of high cost, can not Meet the requirement of modern industry highly-efficient processing.
For the taper hole machined of plastic material, compared by plastic material self character and the taper cornish bit conical surface (sword) Long influence, it cuts flaky without easy chip breaking when carrying out taper hole machined using above-mentioned conventional method, so as to be formed Long coil chip, and then lathe is caused to load larger, cutter and blocks, burn out the failures such as motor.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, occur a kind of brill that drill bit and taper cornish bit are combined into one in the art to expand Integrated drill bit, is shown in Fig. 1, and bit part A and taper reaming part C is linked into an integrated entity by the way that neck portion B is concentric, but due to adding Equipped with neck so as to lengthen an overall length for entire cutter, the rigidity for resulting in cutter is deteriorated, therefore can be only applied to such as aluminium alloy This rigid requirements of material are not very high occasions, and can not be applied to the taper hole machined of the higher rigid components of rigid requirements In, the scope of application is small;Simultaneously because there is provided necks, neck is still located in drilling after bit part has drilled through part, Therefore secondary centering is needed when taper reamer is cut into drilling, this can not only increase cutter load but also inevitably occur The deviation of secondary positioning centering, influences machining accuracy afterwards.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides chamfering one fluted drill is expanded for the brill of taper hole machined, it can not only It solves the problems, such as that efficiency existing for traditional taper hole machined is low, of high cost, while existing bore can also be solved and expand integrated drill bit because just Property difference and the problem of be not suitable for plastic material taper hole machined.
Its technical solution is to expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined, include the drill body of concentric one Part and shank body part, the shank body part are a cylinder, and the drill body part is ladder circle cylinder, the drill body part packet Drilling portion and taper reamer are included, the taper reamer periphery offers chip space and the chip space is in the taper reaming Portion periphery forms knife spine, it is characterised in that:It is connected as a single entity between the drilling portion and taper reamer by the way that even mill mode is concentric, The taper reamer and the junction of shank body part are equipped with chamfered section.
Further, several forced chip-cutting slots are provided in the axial direction on the peripheral surface of the taper reamer.
Further, the forced chip-cutting slot is V-shaped.
Further, the both sides groove face of the V-shaped forced chip-cutting slot is connected in slot bottom position in R shapes arc transition.
Further, it is in 90 degree of angles between the both sides groove face of the V-shaped forced chip-cutting slot.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Between its drilling portion and taper reamer one is linked as by the way that even mill mode is concentric On the one hand body effectively reduces entire cutter length, improves cutter rigidity, and reconditioning can be carried out after cutter use, not only Tool life and processing, being applied widely for the steel class part higher to rigid requirements can be can be applied to; On the other hand it is connected as a single entity due to directly concentric between drilling portion and taper reamer, thus while drilling portion drills through part Taper reamer has cut drilling, so as to effectively prevent secondary positioning centering during taper reamer reaming, therefore can effectively carry The machining accuracy of high taper hole;Chamfered section is set between taper reamer and shank body part simultaneously, thus single feeding can be real Now drilling, the disposable processing of three processing steps of taper reaming and orifice chamfer, therefore processing efficiency can be greatly improved, reduced The cost of charp tool reduces production cost on the whole;In addition, when the integrated fluted drill of the present invention is applied to the cone hole machine of plastic material When, several forced chip-cutting slots can long paper bits force disconnect of flaky caused by cutting to taper reamer, so as to ensure Chip can be discharged smoothly;And force chip space in 90 degree V-arrangement angle and slot bottom be R shape arc transitions, can effectively prevent Only stress concentration so that long paper bits are more easy to cut off and are more easy to discharge.
To sum up, the present invention expands chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined, by drilling portion and taper reamer Directly in conjunction with integral by way of even grinding, so as to effectively improve cutter rigidity, tool life, and taper expands Chamfered section is provided between hole portion and shank body part so that the present invention can disposably complete drilling, taper reaming and aperture The molding of chamfering can greatly improve processing efficiency;The forced chip-cutting slot that is set by taper reamer is effectively improved simultaneously Chip breaking switch when reaming is processed, so as to thoroughly solve from aluminium alloy to steel part or even the toughness material of low nickel stainless steel class The cone hole machine of material effectively increases the scope of application of cutter, further reduces the cost of charp tool.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the existing drill bit for boring and expanding one;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that the present invention expands chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined;
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement structural representation at I in Fig. 2.
Reference numeral:10- drill bodies part, 11- drillings portion, 12- taper reamers, 13- chip spaces, 14- knife spines, 15- ranks Terraced root is even ground, 16- forced chip-cutting slots, 17-R shape arc transitions, 20- shank bodies part, 30- chamfered sections, A- bit parts, B- necks Portion, C- taper reamings part.
Specific embodiment
See Fig. 2, the present invention expands chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined, includes the drill body portion of concentric one Divide 10 and shank body part 20, shank body part 20 is a cylinder, and drill body part 10 is ladder circle cylinder, and drill body part 10 includes brill Portion 11 and taper reamer 12 are cut, 12 periphery of taper reamer offers chip space 13 and chip space 13 is outside taper reamer 12 Week forms knife spine 14, is connected as a single entity between drilling portion 11 and taper reamer 12 by the way that even mill mode is concentric, and 15 be ladder in Fig. 2 Root even mill signal, taper reamer 12 and the junction setting chamfered section 30 of shank body part 20.
See Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, several forced chip-cutting slots 16 are provided in the axial direction on the peripheral surface of taper reamer 12;It forces disconnected Bits slot 16 is V-shaped, and the both sides groove face of V-shaped forced chip-cutting slot 16 is connected in slot bottom position in R shapes arc transition 17, V-shaped Forced chip-cutting slot 16 both sides groove face between in 90 degree of angles, thus, it is possible to effectively prevent stress concentration, chip is made to be more easy to by force System disconnects, is easy to discharge.
Brill using the present invention for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill and carries out taper to plastic material product During hole machined, drilling portion 11 first cuts workpiece removal surplus, and then taper reamer 12 directly participates in cutting, taper reamer 12 It is caused by cutting flake long paper bits by several forced chip-cutting slots force disconnect in strip short fines, in strip short fines then It is discharged along chip space 13;After taper reaming processing in place, then chamfered section 30 directly carries out chamfered to aperture, so as to complete The drilling of tapered hole, reaming, chamfering are integrally machined, and are substantially increased processing efficiency, are reduced production cost.
The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail, but content is only the preferable embodiment party of the invention above Case, it is impossible to be construed as limiting the practical range of the invention.All impartial changes made according to the invention application range Change and improvement etc. should all be belonged to still within the patent covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. the brill for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill, drill body part (10) and shank body portion including concentric one Point (20), the shank body part (20) are a cylinder, and the drill body part (10) is ladder circle cylinder, the drill body part (10) including drilling portion (11) and taper reamer (12), taper reamer (12) periphery offers chip space (13) and institute It states chip space (13) and forms knife spine (14) in taper reamer (12) periphery, it is characterised in that:The drilling portion (11) with It is connected as a single entity with one heart by even mill mode between taper reamer (12), the taper reamer (12) and shank body part (20) Junction is equipped with chamfered section (30).
2. the brill according to claim 1 for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill, it is characterised in that:The cone Several forced chip-cutting slots (16) are provided in the axial direction on the peripheral surface of degree reamer (12).
3. the brill according to claim 2 for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill, it is characterised in that:It is described strong Chip-breaker (16) processed is V-shaped.
4. the brill according to claim 3 for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill, it is characterised in that:It is described to be in The both sides groove face of the forced chip-cutting slot (16) of V-arrangement is connected in slot bottom position in R shapes circular arc (17) transition.
5. the brill according to claim 4 for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill, it is characterised in that:It is described to be in It is in 90 degree of angles between the both sides groove face of the forced chip-cutting slot (16) of V-arrangement.
CN201810052592.XA 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined Pending CN108161082A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052592.XA CN108161082A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810052592.XA CN108161082A (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 Expand chamfering one fluted drill for the brill of taper hole machined

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108161082A true CN108161082A (en) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110977473A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 温州文星制笔有限公司 Pen point automatic processing machine tool
CN111496284A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 朱建华 Automatic punching machine tool for disc type sheets

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172308A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 佑能工具株式会社 Rotation cutting tool
CN203221232U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-10-02 大连远东工具有限公司 Twist drill with helical cutting rear knife face
CN105500126A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-20 浙江大学 Automatic continuous grinding device for multiple cutting edges of wood flat bit
CN205289857U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-06-08 常州精美特精密工具有限公司 Composite drill
CN205587726U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-09-21 沈阳欧施盾新材料科技有限公司 Spot facing work special tool in gas cylinder bottle neck
CN207756972U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-24 苏州阿诺精密切削技术有限公司 A kind of brill for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101172308A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 佑能工具株式会社 Rotation cutting tool
CN203221232U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-10-02 大连远东工具有限公司 Twist drill with helical cutting rear knife face
CN205289857U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-06-08 常州精美特精密工具有限公司 Composite drill
CN105500126A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-20 浙江大学 Automatic continuous grinding device for multiple cutting edges of wood flat bit
CN205587726U (en) * 2016-01-18 2016-09-21 沈阳欧施盾新材料科技有限公司 Spot facing work special tool in gas cylinder bottle neck
CN207756972U (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-08-24 苏州阿诺精密切削技术有限公司 A kind of brill for taper hole machined expands chamfering one fluted drill

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110977473A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-10 温州文星制笔有限公司 Pen point automatic processing machine tool
CN111496284A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-08-07 朱建华 Automatic punching machine tool for disc type sheets

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180615

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication