A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to casting technology field is poured, more particularly, the present invention relates to one kind in molten steel pouring course
In for adding the current-following inoculation device of inovulant.
Background technology
In the technical process of casting, to ensure that castings material has good mechanical performance, need in molten iron casting mistake
Inovulant is added in journey, and tradition breeds mode to be bred in packet, to promote Oxygen potential, part factory is using artificial in cavity
Add the mode of inovulant or instant inoculation is carried out using Feed aluminum wire, Oxygen potential can be promoted, but the former needs special messenger to operate, efficiency is low,
Danger coefficient is high, scald accident easily occurs;The latter's cost of investment is again too high, automatic pouring machine and wire feeder is needed, it is difficult to generally
Using.The applying date discloses a kind of current-following inoculation bucket in September, 2012 Chinese patent of 23 days 201220485813.0, by breeding
Bucket, switchboard composition;Connecting shaft is equipped on bucket is bred;Switchboard by connecting shaft and breed bucket connection, the patent lack compared with
Long grip switches, it is impossible to close, easily cause danger at any time, and no cover board covers and breeds bucket, easily deposited in bucket dust and
Impurity influences the mechanical performance of castings material;The applying date is 201010211177.8 disclosure of Chinese patent on June 25th, 2010
A kind of casting current-following inoculation funnel, feed inlet is equipped with including cylinder, in one end of cylinder, and control is equipped in the other end of cylinder
System breeds leting slip a remark for agent flux, is equipped with axis in the center of cylinder, handle is welded in one end of axis, is equipped with and matches on handle
The installation site of pouring weight, the patent and undeclared funnel, and switch setting device is not write out at the place of leting slip a remark, can not realize quick pass
Close funnel.Therefore the current-following inoculation pot that a kind of production cost is low, danger coefficient is small, efficient is designed, there is good society to imitate
Benefit and application prospect.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome shortcoming of the existing technology, provide a kind of production cost is low, danger coefficient is small,
A kind of efficient current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course.
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course, including runner, casting ladle, breeds
Pot, device for discharging, support device, the runner are connect with casting ladle, and rotating wheel tilts casting ladle, start to pour;The support
Device is fixedly connected on casting ladle side, and the support device is connect with breeding pot, and the pot lower part of breeding is connect with device for discharging;
The support device includes supporting welding plate, horizontal fixed plate, installation passage, mounting hole, waling stripe, connects vertically
Bar, the supporting welding plate and horizontal fixed plate are fixedly connected on casting ladle side, and supporting welding plate is fixedly connected on horizontal fixation
The lower section of plate, the horizontal fixed plate middle part are equipped with mounting hole, are equipped with installation passage below mounting hole, installation passage is fixedly connected
In the lower section of mounting hole;Described waling stripe one end is fixedly connected with the other end with breeding pot and is fixedly connected with vertical connecting rod one end,
The other end of the vertical connecting rod can be inserted by mounting hole in installation passage;
The pot that breeds includes kettle body, pot lid, pot handle, and the kettle body is hollow, and there is opening in upper and lower part;Kettle body
Outside is set there are two pot handle, and kettle body top is equipped with pot lid;
Further, the horizontal fixed plate side is equipped with snap ring, and the snap ring is connected with grab, and grab can be on snap ring
It rotates freely, the grab is fixedly connected with cover board, and the cover board side is equipped with cover board handle, can effectively prevent toppling over molten iron
When, on liquid splash to horizontal fixed plate and hole plug will be installed, cover board is movably installed, when pouring molten iron, can be used
Cover board covers mounting hole, avoids installation hole plug, when needs, which are reinstalled, breeds pot, passes through cover board handle and opens cover board, weight
Mounting hole newly will be inserted into the vertical connecting rod for breeding pot;
The device for discharging includes handle, fixed link, elastic component, guide rod and link block, handle and guide rod and elasticity
Part one end is hinged, and the elastic component other end links together with fixed link, and fixed link one end is fixedly connected on link block,
The other end of guide rod is threadedly coupled with cuboid plugging block, and cuboid plugging block is a length of 10mm in a bottom, width 7mm, a height of
The cuboid of 8mm;The link block includes dumping pit, switching channels, discharge port, and link block inner vertical direction is equipped with a perforation
Cylindrical dumping pit, dumping pit lower part be discharge port, link block inner transverse be equipped with switching channels, one side opening of switching channels,
Cuboid plugging block is equipped in switching channels, dumping pit, the dumping pit top can be closed and be opened to mobile cuboid plugging block
It is connect with breeding pot lower part, breeding the material in pot can be flowed by dumping pit in casting ladle, and the link block lower part is equipped with bolt,
Dumping pit can be closed by screwing in bolt, and unlatching dumping pit can be opened by screwing out bolt;
Its operating procedure is:First by toggle handle to closed state, guide rod pushes cuboid plugging block, makes at dumping pit
In closed state, pot lid is opened, inovulant is poured into and is bred in pot, in mold during pouring molten iron, rotating wheel, casting ladle starts
Tilt, while toggle handle is to opening state, be at discharge channel opening state, in pot inovulant in company with molten iron together into
Enter in mold, when mold fills full molten iron, rotating wheel makes casting ladle return, while toggle handle, it is made to be returned to closing shape
State, the inovulant in pot stop flow into casting ladle.
These and other aspects of the invention will be apparent from embodiment described below and will be with reference to being described below
Embodiment be illustrated.
The invention has the characteristics that:
Its structural principle is simple and reliable, using easy to operate, production cost is low, danger coefficient is small when using and efficiency compared with
It is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to breed pot to pour the mounting structure principle schematic wrapped.
Fig. 2 is the mounting structure principle schematic for breeding pot.
Fig. 3 is the chassis supporting stand structure principle schematic removed when breeding pot.
Fig. 4 is the A-A ' sectional views of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is chassis supporting stand structure schematic diagram when bottom plate is closed.
Fig. 6 is inovulant discharging Unclosing structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is inovulant discharging closing structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to attached drawing detailed description of the present invention exemplary embodiment.Attached drawing be it is schematical, may not according to than
Example is drawn, and simply to illustrate that the embodiment of the present invention and the protection domain that is not intended to be limiting of the invention.In the accompanying drawings, phase
Same reference numeral represents the same or similar part.It is well known in the art in order to make technical scheme of the present invention clearer
Processing step and device architecture omit herein.
Embodiment one
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course, including runner 1, casting ladle 2, breeds
Pot 4, device for discharging, support device, the runner 1 are connect with casting ladle 2, and rotating wheel 1 tilts casting ladle 2, starts to pour;It is described
Support device is fixedly connected on 2 side of casting ladle, and the support device is connect with breeding pot 4, and 4 lower part of pot of breeding is filled with discharging
Put connection;
Embodiment two
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course according to embodiment one, institute
Support device is stated to include supporting welding plate 5, horizontal fixed plate 15, installation passage 17, mounting hole 18, waling stripe 13, vertically connect
Bar 14, the supporting welding plate 5 and horizontal fixed plate 15 are fixedly connected on 2 side of casting ladle, and supporting welding plate 5 is fixedly connected on water
The lower section of flat fixed plate 15,15 middle part of horizontal fixed plate are equipped with mounting hole 18, and 18 lower section of mounting hole is equipped with installation passage 17,
Installation passage 17 is fixedly connected on the lower section of mounting hole 18;Described 13 one end of waling stripe is fixedly connected with the other end with breeding pot 4
It is fixedly connected with vertical 14 one end of connecting rod, the other end of the vertical connecting rod 14 can be inserted into installation passage 17 by mounting hole 18
It is interior;
Embodiment three
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course according to embodiment one, institute
It states and breeds pot 4 and include kettle body, pot lid 12, pot handle 11, for the kettle body to be hollow, there is opening in upper and lower part;Outside kettle body
If there are two pot handle 11, kettle body top is equipped with pot lid 12;
Example IV
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course according to embodiment one, institute
It states device for discharging and includes handle 3, fixed link 9, elastic component 10, guide rod 22 and link block 8, cuboid plugging block 23, handle 3 and lead
22 one end of bar and 10 one end of elastic component are hinged, and 10 other end of elastic component links together with fixed link 9, fixed link 9 one
End is fixedly connected on link block 8, and the other end of guide rod 22 is threadedly coupled with cuboid plugging block 23, and cuboid plugging block 23 is
The a length of 10mm in one bottom, width 7mm, a height of 8mm cuboid;The link block 8 includes dumping pit 24, switching channels 25, goes out
Material mouth 26,8 inner vertical direction of link block are equipped with the cylindrical dumping pit 24 of a perforation, and 24 lower part of dumping pit is discharge port 26, even
8 inner transverse of block is connect equipped with switching channels 25,25 1 side opening of switching channels, switching channels 25 are interior to be equipped with cuboid plugging block
23, dumping pit 24 can be closed and be opened to mobile cuboid plugging block 23, and 24 top of dumping pit is connect with breeding 4 lower part of pot,
Breeding the material in pot 4 can be flowed by dumping pit 24 in casting ladle 2, and 8 lower part of link block is equipped with bolt 7, and screwing in bolt 7 can
Dumping pit 24 is closed, unlatching dumping pit 24 can be opened by screwing out bolt 7;
Embodiment five
A kind of current-following inoculation device for being used to add inovulant in molten steel pouring course according to embodiment two, institute
15 side of horizontal fixed plate is stated equipped with snap ring 19, the snap ring 19 and grab 20 connect, and grab 20 can freely revolve on snap ring 19
Turn, the grab 20 is fixedly connected with cover board 16, and 16 side of cover board is equipped with 16 handle of cover board, can effectively prevent toppling over molten iron
When, on liquid splash to horizontal fixed plate 15 and mounting hole 18 is blocked, cover board 16 is movably installed, works as pouring molten iron
When, mounting hole 18 can be covered with cover board 16, mounting hole 18 is avoided to block, when needs, which are reinstalled, breeds pot 4, pass through cover board 16
Handle opens cover board 16, will be inserted into mounting hole 18 with the vertical connecting rod 14 for breeding pot 4 again;
Above content is only the structure example and explanation to the present invention, affiliated those skilled in the art
Various modifications or additions are done to described specific embodiment or are substituted in a similar way, without departing from invention
Structure or surmount range defined in the claims, be within the scope of protection of the invention.