CN108160954B - Air passage cleaning buckle - Google Patents

Air passage cleaning buckle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108160954B
CN108160954B CN201810222828.XA CN201810222828A CN108160954B CN 108160954 B CN108160954 B CN 108160954B CN 201810222828 A CN201810222828 A CN 201810222828A CN 108160954 B CN108160954 B CN 108160954B
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China
Prior art keywords
morse taper
screw
outer ring
cylindrical surface
hole
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Application number
CN201810222828.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108160954A (en
Inventor
黄展
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Jiangxi Jianggong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangxi Jianggong Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810222828.XA priority Critical patent/CN108160954B/en
Publication of CN108160954A publication Critical patent/CN108160954A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C21/00Flasks; Accessories therefor
    • B22C21/01Flasks; Accessories therefor for vacuum-sealed moulding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas path cleaning buckle, which comprises an outer ring, a sealing block and a screw, wherein the outer part of the outer ring is formed by a large cylindrical surface and a small cylindrical surface, a Morse taper inner conical hole is arranged in the middle of the outer ring, the large end of the Morse taper inner conical hole is arranged at the end head of the large cylindrical surface, the sealing block is arranged in the Morse taper inner conical hole of the outer ring, the outer shape is a Morse taper outer conical surface matched with the Morse taper inner conical hole of the outer ring, the middle part of the large end of the Morse taper outer conical surface is provided with a counter bore, the middle part of the small end is provided with an inner threaded hole communicated with the counter bore, the inner threaded hole is matched with the screw, the screw is screwed into the inner threaded hole, and the end head of the screw is propped against the outer side wall or the bottom wall of a sand box body. The invention has simple structure, convenient disassembly and assembly, greatly improves the working efficiency, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers.

Description

Air passage cleaning buckle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lost foam casting, in particular to a gas circuit cleaning buckle.
Background
The lost foam casting is a new process of near-no-allowance and accurate molding, and the process does not need to take out a mold, a parting surface and a sand core, so that the casting does not have flash, burrs and draft angles, and the dimensional error caused by core combination is reduced. The surface roughness of the casting can reach Ra3.2 to 12.5 mu m, the dimensional accuracy of the casting can reach CT7 to 9, the machining allowance is at most 1.5 to 2mm, the cost of machining can be greatly reduced, and compared with the traditional sand casting method, the machining time can be reduced by 40 to 50 percent.
The lost foam casting sand box is generally provided with a casting working cavity and a negative pressure cavity, the negative pressure cavity is vacuumized through a negative pressure machine before casting, so that negative pressure is generated in the negative pressure cavity, sand in the sand box is compacted, the sand box is cooled and contracted along with casting blanks after casting, and the negative pressure cavity releases vacuum, so that the sand in the sand box is loose, and casting blanks are easy to take out. However, when vacuumizing, although a filter screen is used for blocking, a small amount of dry sand enters the negative pressure cavity, and the dry sand entering the negative pressure cavity needs to be cleaned out periodically, at present, the existing air passage cleaning port structure is that a cleaning port is formed in the negative pressure cavity, a flange cover is connected to the outside of the cleaning port, a plurality of bolts are arranged on the flange cover and connected with the negative pressure cavity, and the bolts are required to be detached one by one during cleaning, so that the time and the labor are wasted, and the production efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the air path cleaning buckle, which adopts the sealing block and the outer ring which are matched with Morse taper, and the sealing block can be easily ejected out only by screwing the screw in the middle of the cleaning buckle inwards, so that the time and the labor are saved, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a gas circuit clearance knot, its characterized in that includes outer loop, sealing piece, screw, the outer loop outside is that a big one is little two cylindrical surfaces are constituteed, is equipped with the interior circular cone hole of morse taper in the centre, and the big end in this interior circular cone hole of morse taper is located big cylindrical surface end, the sealing piece is located in the interior circular cone hole of outer loop morse taper, and the appearance is the outer circular cone face of morse taper with the outer circular cone hole matched with in the morse taper, and the middle part of the big end of this outer circular cone face of morse taper is equipped with the counter bore, and the tip middle part is equipped with the communicating internal thread hole of counter bore, this internal thread hole and screw phase-match, the screw is twisted in the internal thread hole, and the screw rod end top of screw is held on the outer lateral wall of sand box body or diapire.
The large cylindrical surface of the outer ring faces outwards, and the small cylindrical surface is inserted into a cleaning opening on the outer wall of the annular negative pressure cavity or the bottom negative pressure cavity and fixedly connected with the cleaning opening.
Further, the Morse taper outer conical surface of the sealing block is coaxial with the inner counter bore and the inner threaded hole.
Further, the screws adopt hexagon socket head screws of M30-M35.
Furthermore, the Morse taper adopts Morse taper numbers 1 to 3.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the lost foam casting sand box works, the sealing block is plugged into the outer ring, the Morse taper is in static fit with a self-locking sealing function, and the sealing block and the outer ring are better sealed by the negative pressure of the negative pressure cavity after vacuumizing; during cleaning, the screw is screwed inwards by using a spanner, and the head of the screw is propped against the outer side wall of the sand box body, so that the sealing block is ejected out, and cleaning work can be performed. By adopting the air circuit cleaning buckle, the sealing blocks are convenient and quick to assemble and disassemble, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity of workers is also reduced.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: simple structure, easy dismounting, work efficiency improves greatly, workman's intensity of labour greatly reduced simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a seal block structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an outer ring structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention provided on a casting flask.
In the figure: 1. the outer ring, 101, morse taper inner conical hole, 2, sealing block, 201, counter bore, 202, inner threaded hole, 203, morse taper outer conical surface, 3, inner hexagon head screw, 4, sand box body, 5, annular negative pressure cavity, 6, bottom negative pressure cavity.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the air path cleaning buckle in the embodiment of the invention comprises an outer ring 1, a sealing block 2 and a screw 3, wherein the outer part of the outer ring 1 is formed by a large cylindrical surface and a small cylindrical surface, a morse taper inner conical hole 101 is arranged in the middle of the outer ring 1, the large end of the morse taper inner conical hole 101 is arranged at the end head of the large cylindrical surface, the sealing block 2 is arranged in the morse taper inner conical hole 101 of the outer ring 1, the appearance is a morse taper outer conical surface 203 matched with the morse taper inner conical hole 101 of the outer ring 1, the middle part of the large end of the morse taper outer conical surface 203 is provided with a counter bore 201, the middle part of the small end is provided with an inner threaded hole 202 communicated with the counter bore 201, the inner threaded hole 202 is matched with the screw 3, and the morse taper outer conical surface 203 of the sealing block 2 is coaxial with the inner counter bore 201 and the inner threaded hole 202;
the screw 3 is screwed into the internal threaded hole 202, and the end head of the screw part of the screw 3 is propped against the outer side wall or the bottom wall of the sand box body 4;
the large cylindrical surface of the outer ring 1 faces outwards, and the small cylindrical surface is inserted into a cleaning opening on the outer wall of the annular negative pressure cavity 5 or the bottom negative pressure cavity 6 and fixedly connected.
Preferably, the screw 3 is an M30 socket head screw, and the female screw hole is an internal thread of M30.
Preferably, the Morse taper is Morse taper No. 1.
Preferably, the sealing block 2 and the outer ring 1 are made of wear-resistant materials.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The air path cleaning buckle is characterized by comprising an outer ring, a sealing block and a screw, wherein the outer part of the outer ring is formed by a large cylindrical surface and a small cylindrical surface, a Morse taper inner conical hole is formed in the middle of the outer ring, the large end of the Morse taper inner conical hole is arranged at the end head of the large cylindrical surface, the sealing block is arranged in the Morse taper inner conical hole of the outer ring, the outer shape is a Morse taper outer conical surface matched with the Morse taper inner conical hole of the outer ring, a counter bore is formed in the middle of the large end of the Morse taper outer conical surface, an inner threaded hole communicated with the counter bore is formed in the middle of the small end of the Morse taper outer conical surface, the inner threaded hole is matched with the screw, the screw is screwed into the inner threaded hole, and the end head of the screw is propped against the outer side wall or the bottom wall of a sand box body;
the large cylindrical surface of the outer ring faces outwards, and the small cylindrical surface is inserted into a cleaning port on the outer wall of the annular negative pressure cavity or the bottom negative pressure cavity and fixedly connected with the cleaning port;
the Morse taper outer conical surface of the sealing block is coaxial with the inner counter bore and the inner threaded hole;
the screw adopts an inner hexagon head screw of M30-M35.
2. The air circuit cleaning button according to claim 1, wherein: the Morse taper adopts Morse taper numbers 1-3.
CN201810222828.XA 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Air passage cleaning buckle Active CN108160954B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810222828.XA CN108160954B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Air passage cleaning buckle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810222828.XA CN108160954B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Air passage cleaning buckle

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108160954A CN108160954A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108160954B true CN108160954B (en) 2024-02-20

Family

ID=62511194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810222828.XA Active CN108160954B (en) 2018-03-19 2018-03-19 Air passage cleaning buckle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108160954B (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006021812A1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-03-02 Bae Systems Plc Fastener arrangement for fastening a detachable panel
DE102007043810B3 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-06-10 Jeschke, Immanuel Stopper for sealing gas pipe lines, has gasket and two bodies pressed against each other by clamping bolt, where one of bodies is provided with peripheral groove for receiving expandable gasket
DE102009009949A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Göhring, Siegfried Centering device for turning lathe with counter-spindle, has piston and thrust sleeve connected with traction pipe, where traction pipe acts on piston and thrust sleeve with necessary clamping force
CN202824715U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-03-27 韶关市第二技师学院 Internal expanding clamp
CN204085271U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 常州综研加热炉有限公司 The end sealing device of Cryo Heat Tube
CN104272004A (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-01-07 拉尔梅克福克斯塔股份公司 Sealing plug
CN204431421U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 连云港南方木业有限公司 A kind of Mothproof veneer board
CN207952558U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-12 江西亿丰精密铸造有限公司 A kind of gas circuit cleaning button

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006021812A1 (en) * 2004-07-09 2006-03-02 Bae Systems Plc Fastener arrangement for fastening a detachable panel
DE102007043810B3 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-06-10 Jeschke, Immanuel Stopper for sealing gas pipe lines, has gasket and two bodies pressed against each other by clamping bolt, where one of bodies is provided with peripheral groove for receiving expandable gasket
DE102009009949A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Göhring, Siegfried Centering device for turning lathe with counter-spindle, has piston and thrust sleeve connected with traction pipe, where traction pipe acts on piston and thrust sleeve with necessary clamping force
CN104272004A (en) * 2012-05-18 2015-01-07 拉尔梅克福克斯塔股份公司 Sealing plug
CN202824715U (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-03-27 韶关市第二技师学院 Internal expanding clamp
CN204085271U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-07 常州综研加热炉有限公司 The end sealing device of Cryo Heat Tube
CN204431421U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-01 连云港南方木业有限公司 A kind of Mothproof veneer board
CN207952558U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-12 江西亿丰精密铸造有限公司 A kind of gas circuit cleaning button

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄灯生等主编.《数控车床操作与加工》.重庆大学出版社,2016,第46页. *

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