Building iron straightening device
Present patent application is divisional application, and parent application number is 201710150223X, and parent application day is 03 month 2017 14
Day, female case patent name is:A kind of construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus.
Technical field
The present invention relates to electromechanical engineering technical field more particularly to building iron straightening devices.
Background technology
It with the continuous development of science and technology and is constantly progressive, reinforcing bar straightening apparatus has been widely applied to building machinery
Field, construction Machines reinforced bar device is generally big machinery, heavier-weight at present, and volume is larger so that building machine
Tool has certain limitation with reinforcing bar straightening apparatus application scenario.
In order to solve problem above, " the building iron straightening device " of Patent No. CN205386615U, this application file
Dynamics is provided by jack so that the device volume is smaller, lighter weight, can be used in any place, not by region
Limitation.
But " the building iron straightening device " of Patent No. CN205386615U also there is the draw operations of reinforcing bar with
And the clamp operation of upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat is completed by manually so that the working efficiency of the device
It is low, and the sliding rail in existing building iron straightening device be easy to cause damage during by flattening operations repeatedly.
Invention content
Building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention, the working efficiency for solving construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus are low
And sliding rail is by be easy to causeing damage during multiple flattening operations the problem of.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Building iron straightening device, including pedestal, the top side of the pedestal is provided with draft gear, and the top of pedestal is another
Side is fixed with support plate by screw rod, and the support plate offers guide groove vertically close to the side of draft gear, and is oriented to
It is semicircular structure in the bottom interior wall of slot, the draft gear includes U-shaped mounting bracket, and the openend welding of U-shaped mounting bracket
At the top of pedestal, the inboard, upright of the U-shaped mounting bracket is equipped with the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller, and the second pressure roller is located at first
The side of pressure roller, it is horizontal positioned between first pressure roller and the second pressure roller to have a reinforcing bar, and reinforcing bar respectively with the first pressure roller and
Two pressure rollers are slidably connected, and the bottom of first pressure roller and the bottom of the second pressure roller are rotatablely connected with the top of pedestal, and the
The top of one pressure roller and the second pressure roller is welded with rotating bar, and the top of two rotating bars and the inside top of U-shaped mounting bracket turn
Dynamic connection, is welded in the fixed link at the top of the second pressure roller and is arranged with the second circular gear, pass through at the top of the U-shaped mounting bracket
Screw rod is fixed with the first motor, and the first circular gear is arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, the first circular gear position
Between two fixed links, and the first circular gear and the second circular gear are meshed, and offer and prop up at the top of the pedestal
Fagging is in the sliding slot of degree setting, and sliding slot is between draft gear and support plate, in the both sides inner wall of the sliding slot and bottom
Wall equidistantly offers multiple semicircle mounting holes, and semicircle mounting hole is nested inside with ball, the ball and half
The junction of circular mounting hole is equipped with cushion, and cushion and ball are rolled and connected, on the other both sides inner wall of the sliding slot
The first groove is offered, and the first telescope motor is fixed with by screw rod on the inner wall of the first groove, respectively positioned at sliding slot two
Two the first telescope motors of side are oppositely arranged, and the output shaft of first telescope motor is connected with sliding block, and sliding by screw rod
Block and ball roll connection, and clamping device is welded with, and clamping device is located at the top of pedestal, the folder at the top of the sliding block
Tight device is used to be clamped reinforcing bar.
Preferably, the clamping device includes lower fixed seat and upper fixed seat, and the bottom of the lower fixed seat is welded on cunning
The top of block, and the both sides of lower fixed seat all extend to the both sides of sliding block, the top both sides of the lower fixed seat are welded with vertically
Fixed link, and the top of fixed link extends to the top of upper fixed seat, the top level of the fixed link is welded with limiting plate, institute
It states and compressed spring is arranged in fixed link, and the top of compressed spring and bottom end are respectively welded at the bottom of limiting plate and upper fixation
The top of seat, the center of top of the lower fixed seat offer lower semi-circular slot, and be equipped between lower semi-circular slot and fixed link
Second groove, second groove is located at the top of lower fixed seat, and the inside of the second groove is fixed with electromagnet by screw rod,
The top of the electromagnet and the top of lower fixed seat are in same level plane, and the lower center position of fixed seat is opened
Equipped with upper half circular trough, and it is in contact at the top of the bottom of upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat, the upper half circular trough and lower half circle
Shape slot collectively forms clamping chamber, and the inner wall of clamping chamber and reinforcing bar are in contact, and the bottom of fixed seat offers and second
The third groove that groove location matches, and iron block is welded on the inner wall of third groove, the iron block and electromagnet match.
Preferably, the side of the top of the guide groove and guide groove far from draft gear all extends to the outer of support plate
Side, and the bottom interior wall of guide groove is connected with slip of bar.
Preferably, the two bottom sides of fixed seat offer fixed circular hole, and the inner wall of fixed circular hole and fixation
Bar is slidably connected.
Preferably, the output of synchronous valve is connected with by conducting wire positioned at two the first telescope motors of sliding slot both sides respectively
End, and the input terminal of synchronous valve is connected with electric machine controller output terminal, the model KB01-G of the electric machine controller.
Preferably, the input terminal of first motor is connected with electric machine controller output terminal.
Preferably, second circular gear is between the second pressure roller and U-shaped mounting bracket.
Preferably, the electromagnet is connected with the first control by conducting wire and switchs, and the other end of the first control switch connects
It is connected to power supply.
Preferably, the bottom of the iron block and the bottom of upper fixed block are in same level, and the bottom of iron block and
It is in contact at the top of electromagnet.
Preferably, the width of the sliding block and height are smaller than sliding slot respectively, and the top of pedestal is extended at the top of sliding block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1st, pass through the first circular gear on the first motor output shaft, the second circular gear in rotating bar, first in the present invention
Pressure roller and the second pressure roller match, and when reinforcing bar needs traction, electric machine controller controls the first motor to be rotated, and first
Motor drives the first circular gear to be rotated, and the first circular gear drives the second circular gear to be rotated, the second round tooth
Wheel belt turn lever is rotated in the inside top of U-shaped mounting bracket, and rotating bar drives the second pressure roller to be carried out at the top of pedestal
Rotation, under the cooperation of the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller can drive reinforcing bar to be moved to the direction far from support plate, build machine
Tool reinforcing bar straightening apparatus can complete the work of traction, it is no longer necessary to manually reinforcing bar be drawn, greatly improve work
Make the working efficiency of personnel;
2nd, by offering semicircle mounting hole, and half at equal intervals on the both sides inner wall and bottom interior wall of sliding slot in the present invention
The junction of circular mounting hole and ball is equipped with cushion, and sliding block can be rolled on ball, be greatly reduced to cunning
The abrasion of slot inner wall so that sliding slot can use for a long time;
3rd, the bottom third of electromagnet and upper fixed seat is equipped in the present invention by the second inside grooves at the top of lower fixed seat
The internal welding of groove is connected to iron block, and electromagnet, in the case of energization, electromagnet can be to iron block to powerful absorption, iron block
Upper fixed seat can be driven to be moved in fixed link to the direction close to lower fixed seat, upper fixed seat carries out compressed spring
It stretches, until upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat are in contact, the clamping work to reinforcing bar can be completed at this time, do not need to manually come
Upper fixed seat and lower fixed seat are fixed, greatly improve the working efficiency of staff, and the work of staff
Intensity is small;
4th, it is matched in the present invention by two the first telescope motors, sliding block and the sliding slot of sliding slot both sides, two of sliding slot both sides
First telescope motor can drive corresponding sliding block to be rolled on ball so that two sliding blocks are in the direction away from each other
It is moved, two sliding blocks drive corresponding clamping device to carry out flattening operations to reinforcing bar simultaneously to both direction respectively, make
The drawing effect for obtaining construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus is preferable;
The present invention does not need to the draw operations and clamp operation of reinforcing bar that staff is excessive to be participated in so that building machinery
It is high with the working efficiency of reinforcing bar straightening apparatus, and sliding block is rolled on the ball on sliding slot inner wall so that sliding slot
Abrasion is smaller.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the draft gear of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the clamping device of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention is in the structure diagram of clamped condition;
Fig. 4 is that the clamping device of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention is in the structure diagram of relaxed state;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the pedestal of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the front cross sectional view of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the support plate of building iron straightening device proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 pedestal, 2 support plates, 3 reinforcing bars, 4 clamping devices, 5 sliding slots, 6U types mounting bracket, 7 first motors, 8 first pressures
Roller, 9 second pressure rollers, 10 first circular gears, 11 second circular gears, 12 rotating bars, 13 semicircle mounting holes, 14 sliding blocks, 15
Under ball, 16 lower fixed seats, 17 upper fixed seats, 18 limiting plates, 19 compressed springs, 20 fixed links, 21 electromagnet, 22 iron blocks, 23
Semi-circular groove, 24 upper half circular troughs, 25 first telescope motors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-7, building iron straightening device is proposed in the present embodiment, including pedestal 1 and sliding block 14, pedestal 1
Top side is provided with draft gear, and the top opposite side of pedestal 1 is fixed with support plate 2 by screw rod, and support plate 2 is close to lead
The side of leading-in device offers guide groove vertically, and is semicircular structure in the bottom interior wall of guide groove, and draft gear includes U-shaped
Mounting bracket 6, and the openend of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is welded on the top of pedestal 1, the inboard, upright of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is equipped with the first pressure
8 and second pressure roller 9 of roller, and the second pressure roller 9 is located at the side of the first pressure roller 8, level is put between the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller 9
Reinforcing bar 3 is equipped with, and reinforcing bar 3 is slidably connected respectively with the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller 9, the bottom of the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller
9 bottom is rotatablely connected with the top of pedestal 1, and the top of the first pressure roller 8 and the second pressure roller 9 is welded with rotating bar 12,
The top of two rotating bars 12 and the inside top rotation connection of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 are welded on the rotating bar at 9 top of the second pressure roller
The second circular gear 11 is arranged on 12, the top of U-shaped mounting bracket 6 is fixed with the first motor 7, and the first motor 7 by screw rod
Output shaft on be arranged with the first circular gear 10, the first circular gear 10 is located between two rotating bars 12, and first is round
10 and second circular gear 11 of gear is meshed, and when reinforcing bar 3 needs traction, staff is opened by electric machine controller
Dynamic first motor 7 so that the first motor 7 is rotated, the first motor 7 drive the first circular gear 10 two rotating bars 12 it
Between rotated, the first circular gear 10 drive the second circular gear 11 rotated, the second circular gear 11 drive rotating bar
12 are rotated in the inside top of U-shaped mounting bracket 6, and rotating bar 12 drives the second pressure roller 9 to be rotated at the top of pedestal 1,
Under the cooperation of the first pressure roller 8, the second pressure roller 9 drives reinforcing bar 3 to be moved to the direction far from support plate 2 using frictional force
Dynamic, the other end of reinforcing bar 3 can be slided on the guide groove inner wall in support plate 2, and construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus can
To complete the work of traction, it is no longer necessary to manually reinforcing bar 3 be drawn, it is in 90 degree that the top of pedestal 1, which is offered with support plate 2,
The sliding slot 5 of setting, and sliding slot 5 is between draft gear and support plate 2, between the both sides inner wall of sliding slot 5 and bottom interior wall equalization
Away from offering multiple semicircle mounting holes 13, and semicircle mounting hole 13 is nested inside with ball 15, ball 15 and semicircle
The junction of mounting hole 13 is equipped with cushion, and cushion and ball 15 roll connection, due to sliding block 14 in the inside of sliding slot 5 and
Ball 15 rolls connection, will not be contacted with the inner wall of sliding slot 5, greatly reduce the abrasion of 5 inner wall of sliding slot so that sliding slot
5 time used is longer, the first groove is offered on the other both sides inner wall of sliding slot 5, and lead on the inner wall of the first groove
It crosses screw rod and is fixed with the first telescope motor 25, be oppositely arranged respectively positioned at two the first telescope motors 25 of 5 both sides of sliding slot, first
The output shaft of telescope motor 25 is connected with sliding block 14 by screw rod, and sliding block 14 and ball 15 roll connection, the top of sliding block 14
Clamping device 4 is welded with, and clamping device 4 is located at the top of pedestal 1, two the first telescope motors 25, cunning in 5 both sides of sliding slot
Under the cooperation of block 14 and sliding slot 5, when needing to carry out flattening operations to reinforcing bar 3, two the first telescope motors 25 of 5 both sides of sliding slot
Corresponding sliding block 14 can be driven to be rolled on ball 15 so that two sliding blocks 14 are located remotely from each other to two sliding blocks 14
Direction is moved, and two sliding blocks 14 drive corresponding clamping device 4 to be stretched simultaneously to reinforcing bar 3 to both direction respectively
Operation, substantially increases drawing effect of the construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus to reinforcing bar 3, clamping device 4 be used for reinforcing bar 3 into
Row clamps.
In the present embodiment, clamping device 4 includes lower fixed seat 16 and upper fixed seat 17, and the bottom of lower fixed seat 16 is welded on
The top of sliding block 14, and the both sides of lower fixed seat 16 all extend to the both sides of sliding block 14, the top both sides of lower fixed seat 16 are vertical
Fixed link 20 is welded with, and the top of fixed link 20 extends to the top of upper fixed seat 17, the top level welding of fixed link 20
There is limiting plate 18, compressed spring 19 is arranged in fixed link 20, and the top of compressed spring 19 and bottom end are respectively welded at limiting
The bottom of plate 18 and the top of upper fixed seat 17, when electromagnet 21 is without being magnetic, compressed spring 19 is due to original to be returned to
Come position, compressed spring 9 can drive upper fixed seat 17 to carry out being slided upwards in fixed link 20 so that 17 He of upper fixed seat
Lower fixed seat 16 is separated, and draft gear can carry out draw operations to reinforcing bar 3 at this time, and in addition the first telescope motor 25 is by electricity
The control of machine controller so that the first telescope motor 25 is restored to origin-location, lower fixation with the clamping device 4 on movable slider 14
The center of top of seat 16 offers lower semi-circular slot 23, and the second groove is equipped between lower semi-circular slot 23 and fixed link 20, the
Two grooves are located at the top of lower fixed seat 16, and the inside of the second groove is fixed with electromagnet 21 by screw rod, electromagnet 21
Top and the top of lower fixed seat 16 are in same level plane, and the lower center position of upper fixed seat 17 offers upper half circle
Slot 24, and the bottom of upper fixed seat 17 and the top of lower fixed seat 16 are in contact, upper half circular trough 24 and lower semi-circular slot 23 are common
Chamber is clamped with forming, and the inner wall of clamping chamber and reinforcing bar 3 are in contact, the bottom of upper fixed seat 17 offers and the second groove location
The third groove to match, and iron block 22 is welded on the inner wall of third groove, iron block 22 and electromagnet 21 match, and work as traction
After the completion of operation, staff is closed the first control switch, and the first control switch control power supply is supplied to electromagnet 21
Electricity, electromagnet 21 can generate larger magnetic field, and electromagnet 21 can carry out iron block 22 powerful absorption due to magnetic field so that iron
Block 22 can drive upper fixed seat 17 to be moved in fixed link 20 to the direction close to lower fixed seat 16, and upper fixed seat 17 is right
Compressed spring 19 is stretched, until upper fixed seat 17 and lower fixed seat 16 are in contact, the upper half of 17 bottom of upper fixed seat at this time
The clamping chamber that the lower semi-circular slot 23 at 16 top of circular trough 24 and lower fixed seat collectively forms can closely be connect with reinforcing bar 3
It touches, does not need to that manually upper fixed seat 17 and lower fixed seat 16 is fixed so that the working efficiency of staff, and electromagnetism
For iron 21 in the case of energization, external force can not promote iron block 22 to be moved on electromagnet 21, and then upper fixed seat 17 is under
Fixed seat 16 can step up that effect is good to reinforcing bar 3, and the side of top and guide groove far from draft gear of guide groove extends
To the outside of support plate 2, and the bottom interior wall of guide groove and reinforcing bar 3 are slidably connected, and guide groove can be oriented to reinforcing bar 3,
The two bottom sides of upper fixed seat 17 offer fixed circular hole, and the inner wall of fixed circular hole and fixed link 20 are slidably connected, respectively
Two the first telescope motors 25 positioned at 5 both sides of sliding slot are connected with the output terminal of synchronous valve, and synchronous valve is defeated by conducting wire
Enter end with electric machine controller output terminal to be connected, electric machine controller controls two the first telescope motors 25 can be with by synchronous valve
Synchronous operation, the input terminal of the first motor 7 are connected with electric machine controller output terminal, and electric machine controller can be to the first motor
7 are controlled, and between the second pressure roller 9 and U-shaped mounting bracket 6, electromagnet 21 is connected with the second circular gear 11 by conducting wire
First control switch, and the other end of the first control switch is connected with power supply, the bottom of iron block 22 and upper fixed block 17
Bottom is in same level, and the bottom of iron block 22 and the top of electromagnet 21 are in contact, the width of sliding block 14 and high difference
It is smaller than sliding slot 5, and the top of sliding block 14 extends to the top of pedestal 1, the present invention is to the draw operations and clamp operation of reinforcing bar 3
Do not need to staff it is excessive participate in so that the working efficiency of construction Machines reinforcing bar straightening apparatus is high, and sliding block 14
It is to be rolled on the ball 15 on 5 inner wall of sliding slot so that the abrasion of sliding slot 5 is smaller.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.