CN108160495A - A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine - Google Patents
A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108160495A CN108160495A CN201810137837.9A CN201810137837A CN108160495A CN 108160495 A CN108160495 A CN 108160495A CN 201810137837 A CN201810137837 A CN 201810137837A CN 108160495 A CN108160495 A CN 108160495A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- sieve
- selects
- select
- sorting machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of modern agriculture to cultivate automatic sqeed sorting machine, tank is selected including first, body, second selects tank and pretreatment chamber, at the top of the pretreatment chamber feed hopper is provided at one jiao, pretreatment chamber is provided with wind outlet panel on the side wall of feed hopper, wind outlet panel is communicated with air hose, air hose is mounted on fan, described first selects tank and second that tank is selected to be located at internal body vertically side by side, first selects tank and second to select pot bottom eccentric rotary is connected with the first vibrating motor and the second vibrating motor respectively, described first selects tank and second to select and be from top to bottom disposed with the first sieve inside tank, second sieve and third sieve, first selects tank and second to select and opened up on tank surface there are three feeding door, corresponding first selects tank and second to select and be hingedly provided with clamshell doors by hinge hinge at the position of tank on the body surface.The present invention tentatively sieved first with seed weight after according to the further vibrosieve of seed diameter size, it is whole that screen quality high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modern agriculture equipment technical field, specially a kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine.
Background technology
For Rice Cropping, need to carry out hair kind work in advance, i.e., rice paddy seed is subjected to immersion work in advance, but
It is that need to carry out before this is the work of seed screening, the problem of in seed quality, it may appear that Some seeds are shrivelled.
Mainly there are proportion screening, soaking and screening and vibration screening with reference to the mode screened in existing technology for seed
Deng, the method that the special seed more bright-coloured for color also has colorimetric screening, but existing seed is when being screened
A kind of above-mentioned middle means is only taken to be screened, can only be accomplished in preliminary screening, such as existing technology for rice seed
The method that proportion screening may be used in son screening, blows out shrivelled seed using under the action of wind blows, but for rear
Continuous seed can not be screened further, so being need for existing seed screening installation based on the above situation
It is further improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of modern agriculture to cultivate automatic sqeed sorting machine, has first proportion wind screening
The advantages of carrying out vibration screening according further to diameter after shrivelled seed solves existing seed screening installation and there is sieve
Select degree low, it is impossible to the problem of carrying out secondary or even multiple screening.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, packet
Including first selects tank, body, second to select tank and pretreatment chamber, is provided with feed hopper at one jiao of the pretreatment chamber top, pre-processes
Room is provided with wind outlet panel on the side wall of feed hopper, and wind outlet panel is communicated with air hose, and air hose is mounted on fan, and described the
One selects tank and second that tank is selected to be located at internal body vertically side by side, and first selects tank and second to select pot bottom eccentric rotary is connected with respectively
First vibrating motor and the second vibrating motor, and the first vibrating motor and the second vibrating motor are fixed on internal body bottom face
On, described first selects tank and second to select and be from top to bottom disposed with the first sieve, the second sieve and third sieve inside tank,
First selects tank and second to select and opened up on tank surface there are three feeding door, and the position of feeding door corresponds to the first sieve, the second sieve
The position of net and third sieve, corresponding first selects tank and second to select and cut with scissors at the position of tank by hinge hinge on the body surface
It connects and is provided with clamshell doors, the organism bottom four corners are mounted on movable pulley.
Preferably, the fan is fixed by mounting bracket and body.
Preferably, described first select tank and second that tank top is selected to open wide setting, and first select tank and second select tank top and
Pretreatment chamber communicates.
Preferably, first sieve, the second sieve and third sieve select tank and second to select inside tank with frame first
The form of frame is fixed, and offers sieve pore on the first sieve, the second sieve and third sieve.
Preferably, the sieve diameter on first sieve, the second sieve and third sieve is from large to small.
Preferably, the movable pulley is full brake type universal wheel.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention is by setting pretreatment chamber, and the group of the fan in pretreatment chamber's side setting, air hose and wind outlet panel
It closes, can reach and enter the first choosing using blow preliminary to the seed progress of entrance of blowing to screen out the seed of different weight
Tank second selects tank and screens out shrivelled seed.
2nd, the present invention first by selecting tank and second to select pot bottom that the first vibrating motor and second is set to vibrate electricity respectively
Machine has reached and has driven first tank and second is selected to select what tank was integrally vibrated using the first vibrating motor and the second vibrating motor
Effect then coordinates first to select tank and second that the screening three times of the first sieve, the second sieve and third sieve inside tank is selected to imitate
Fruit can carry out the work of effective vibration screening.
3rd, the present invention by way of wind according to seeds self weight seed can tentatively be filtered out high quality seed into
Enter first and select tank, inferior seed selects tank into second, and shrivelled seed is blown on pretreatment chamber's side wall, subsequently according to first select tank and
Second selects the diameter of tank internal seeds again further to divide seed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is this first practical sieve schematic diagram.
In figure:1- feed hoppers;2- wind outlet panels;3- air hoses;4- fans;5- mounting brackets;6- first selects tank;7- bodies;8-
First vibrating motor;9- movable pulleys;The second vibrating motors of 10-;11- third sieves;The second sieves of 12-;13- second selects tank;14-
First sieve;15- pretreatment chamber;16- clamshell doors;17- feeding doors;18- hinge hinges;19- frames;20- sieve pores.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, packet
Including first selects tank 6, body 7, second to select tank 13 and pretreatment chamber 15, and pretreatment chamber is provided with feed hopper 1 at 15 one jiao of top, into
For hopper 1 for introducing seed, pretreatment chamber 15 is provided with wind outlet panel 2, wind outlet panel 2 and wind on the side wall of feed hopper 1
Pipe 3 communicates, and air hose 3 is mounted on fan 4, and fan 4 is fixed by mounting bracket 5 and body 7, and fan 4 generates wind-force then
Outlet air is carried out by wind outlet panel 2, so as to be blown to the seed of entrance, the seed of heavier-weight is blown into first and selects tank 6, in
Etc. the seeds of quality be blown into second and select tank 13, shrivelled seed is blown on 15 another side wall of pretreatment chamber, and first selects tank 6 and second to select
Tank 13 is located inside body 7 vertically side by side, and first selects tank 6 and second that 13 top of tank is selected to open wide setting, and first selects tank 6 and second
The top of tank 13 and pretreatment chamber 15 is selected to communicate, first selects tank 6 and second to select 13 bottom of tank eccentric rotary is connected with first and shakes respectively
8 and second vibrating motor 10 of dynamic motor, and the first vibrating motor 8 and the second vibrating motor 10 are fixed on 7 inner bottom end face of body
On, the first vibrating motor 8 and the second vibrating motor 10 select market model YUZ-100-8, which disclosure satisfy that the present invention
Use demand outside, advantage of lower cost, the specific type selecting of the first vibrating motor 8 and the second vibrating motor 10 can be according to reality
First select tank 6 and second that 13 size of tank is selected to be selected, the first vibrating motor 8 and the second vibrating motor 10 are for driving first
Tank 6 and second is selected tank 13 to be selected to be eccentrically rotated then generate vibration, first selects tank 6 and second to select inside tank 13 from top to bottom
It is disposed with the first sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11, the first sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11
Tank 6 and second is selected to select and be fixed in the form of frame 19 inside tank 13, and the first sieve 14,12 and of the second sieve first
Offer sieve pore 20 on third sieve 11,20 diameter of sieve pore on the first sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11 by
Become smaller greatly, the first sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11 first select under the body vibration that tank 6 or the second selects tank 13 with
Vibration, the seed fallen is then subjected to this vibrosieve, first select tank 6 and second select and opened up on 13 surface of tank there are three
Feeding door 17, and the position of feeding door 17 corresponds to the position of the first sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11, feeding door 17
The seed after taking out screening is corresponding in turn to after for whole screen, corresponding first selects tank 6 and second to select tank on 7 surface of body
Clamshell doors 16 are hingedly provided with by hinge hinge 18 at 13 position, movable pulley 9 is mounted at 7 bottom four corners of body, are moved
Driving wheel 9 is full brake type universal wheel.
Operation principle:Seed to be sieved is introduced by feed hopper 1, wind is generated by fan 4, the wind of generation passes through outlet air
Panel 2 is blown out to the seed of entrance, and for seed under the blowing of wind-force, shrivelled seed is directly blown to the side wall of pretreatment chamber 15
On, heavier seed is blown to first and selects 6 top of tank and select tank 6 into first, and lighter seed is blown to second and selected on tank 13
Side simultaneously selects tank 13 into second, drives first tank 6 and second is selected to select respectively by the first vibrating motor 8 and the second vibrating motor 10
Tank 13 carries out eccentric rotary, then generates vibration, tank 6 and second is selected to select tank 13 successively by the first sieve 14, the into first
Two sieves 12 and third sieve 11, cooperation first select tank 6 and second to select the body vibration effect of tank 13, then realize seed the
Under the sieving actoion of one sieve 14, the second sieve 12 and third sieve 11, the seed of different-diameter stays in the top of different sieves,
After whole screening, clamshell doors 16 are opened, each feeding door 17 is opened successively and takes out the seed on each sieve.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, tank is selected including first(6), body(7), second select tank(13)With pre- place
Manage room(15), it is characterised in that:The pretreatment chamber(15)Feed hopper is provided at one jiao of top(1), pretreatment chamber(15)It leans on
Nearly feed hopper(1)Side wall on be provided with wind outlet panel(2), wind outlet panel(2)With air hose(3)It communicates, air hose(3)Mounted on wind
Fan(4)On, described first selects tank(6)Tank is selected with second(13)It is located at body vertically side by side(7)Inside, first selects tank(6)With
Two select tank(13)Eccentric rotary is connected with the first vibrating motor respectively for bottom(8)With the second vibrating motor(10), and the first vibration
Motor(8)With the second vibrating motor(10)It is fixed on body(7)On inner bottom end face, described first selects tank(6)Tank is selected with second
(13)Inside is from top to bottom disposed with the first sieve(14), the second sieve(12)With third sieve(11), first selects tank
(6)Tank is selected with second(13)Feeding door there are three being opened up on surface(17), and feeding door(17)Position correspond to the first sieve
(14), the second sieve(12)With third sieve(11)Position, the body(7)Corresponding first selects tank on surface(6)With second
Select tank(13)Position at pass through hinge hinge(18)Hingedly it is provided with clamshell doors(16), the body(7)It is equal at bottom four corners
Movable pulley is installed(9).
2. a kind of modern agriculture according to claim 1 cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, it is characterised in that:The fan(4)
Pass through mounting bracket(5)And body(7)It is fixed.
3. a kind of modern agriculture according to claim 1 cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, it is characterised in that:Described first selects tank
(6)Tank is selected with second(13)Setting is opened wide at top, and first selects tank(6)Tank is selected with second(13)Top and pretreatment chamber(15)Phase
It is logical.
4. a kind of modern agriculture according to claim 1 cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, it is characterised in that:First sieve
(14), the second sieve(12)With third sieve(11)Tank is selected first(6)Tank is selected with second(13)Inside is with frame(19)'s
Form is fixed, and the first sieve(14), the second sieve(12)With third sieve(11)On offer sieve pore(20).
5. a kind of modern agriculture according to claim 1 or 4 cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, it is characterised in that:Described first
Sieve(14), the second sieve(12)With third sieve(11)On sieve pore(20)Diameter is from large to small.
6. a kind of modern agriculture according to claim 1 cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine, it is characterised in that:The movable pulley
(9)For brake type universal wheel entirely.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810137837.9A CN108160495A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810137837.9A CN108160495A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108160495A true CN108160495A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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ID=62513694
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810137837.9A Pending CN108160495A (en) | 2018-02-10 | 2018-02-10 | A kind of modern agriculture cultivates automatic sqeed sorting machine |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108160495A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109225872A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 上栗县金泰农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural seed screening plant |
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 CN CN201810137837.9A patent/CN108160495A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109225872A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 上栗县金泰农业发展有限公司 | Agricultural seed screening plant |
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