CN108152632B - Method for adjusting renting of rented house based on loss state of electric equipment - Google Patents

Method for adjusting renting of rented house based on loss state of electric equipment Download PDF

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CN108152632B
CN108152632B CN201711441561.5A CN201711441561A CN108152632B CN 108152632 B CN108152632 B CN 108152632B CN 201711441561 A CN201711441561 A CN 201711441561A CN 108152632 B CN108152632 B CN 108152632B
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卢志旭
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    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for adjusting rented houses based on the loss state of electric equipment, in particular to a house renting adjusting method capable of ensuring the rights and interests of a renter and a lessee and saving energy, which comprises the following steps: 1) the electric energy meter is connected in series with the electric equipment; 2) calculating the increasing rate of the power consumption; 3) calculating the predicted power consumption; 4) according to the electricity consumption condition of the electric equipment, house renting is adjusted; wherein, the lessees of the rental houses are the same person; electric energy meter department sets up the safety cover, and the safety cover all includes: a cap member having a cap top and a sidewall flange with a reverse portion formed thereon; and the blocking part is fixed in the cap-shaped component. The method for adjusting the renting of the rented house based on the loss state of the electric equipment can prompt the renter to protect the house and the equipment in the house, and can ensure the rights and interests of the renter and the renter.

Description

Method for adjusting renting of rented house based on loss state of electric equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for adjusting renting of a rented house based on the loss state of electric equipment, in particular to a house renting adjusting method capable of ensuring the rights and interests of a renter and a lessee and saving energy.
Background
With the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process, a large number of foreign people are rushed into economically developed areas for working, and the problems of house renting requirements, house renting management and the like are caused. Because the tenants have different degrees of protection for the rented rooms, the loss conditions of the household appliances in the rented rooms are different every year. For the lessees who love house renting, the house renting is a common means for reducing the house price or increasing the house price, however, the frequency and time of use of each device after purchase are different, and therefore, the service life of each device is not completely the same. However, since the state and components of the machine are many, a professional is generally required to determine the loss of the machine equipment, and a simple method is needed to enable the rental house to know the loss of the equipment by itself and reasonably adjust the renting of the rental house so as to make the rental house and the renter relatively fair.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
The invention also aims to provide a method for adjusting renting of the rented houses based on the loss state of the electric equipment, which aims at the condition that the same rented house is continuously rented by the same renter.
To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on a state of consumption of electric devices, comprising:
1) the method comprises the steps that an electric energy meter is connected in series with a current path of each electric device of each rental house, the electric energy meter is utilized to obtain first electric quantity a and second electric quantity b of the electric device in a first time period and a second time period, the second time period is the time after the first time period, the second time period is adjacent to the first time period, the first time period and the second time period are both continuous running time, and the duration c is equal;
2) calculating a power consumption increasing rate d of the power consumption equipment in a time period by using the first power consumption and the second power consumption, wherein d is (b-a)/a;
3) calculating the expected power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period of a plurality of continuous time periods to be generated by utilizing the power consumption increasing rate, wherein the plurality of time periods are adjacent time periods after the second time period;
4) acquiring the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period in the plurality of time periods through the electric energy meter corresponding to each electric equipment, comparing the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period with the corresponding predicted power consumption one by one, if the actual power consumption is less than or equal to the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in a normal equipment loss state, not increasing the house renting of the rented house, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, and if the difference exceeds a first difference threshold of the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in an abnormal equipment loss state, increasing the house renting of the rented house at a first increase rate, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, if the difference exceeds the second difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption, the electricity consumption equipment is considered to be in an abnormal equipment loss state, and the house rents of the set of the rental houses are increased at a second increase rate;
the renters of the set of rented houses are the same person, the second difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is larger than the first difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption, the second increasing rate is larger than the first increasing rate, and the time periods are larger than 3 time periods;
wherein, the electric energy meter sets up with every consumer one-to-one, just the leading flank department of electric energy meter is provided with a plurality of safety covers, this a plurality of safety cover parallel arrangement, the safety cover perpendicular to the leading flank of electric energy meter installs above that, every the safety cover all includes:
the cap-shaped component is provided with a cap top and a side wall flange, the cap top is connected to the electric energy meter, a reverse part is formed on the side wall flange, and the reverse part is clamped on the side surface of the electric energy meter;
the blocking part is fixed in the cap-shaped component and closes the opening of the cap-shaped component, and a plurality of recesses are formed in the blocking part and face the inner direction of the cap-shaped component.
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting of a house based on the loss state of the electric device, the first increase rate is 1% to 3%, the second increase rate is 10% to 15%, and the duration of each of the first time period, the second time period and each of the time periods is 30 days.
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting houses based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 4), when all the electric equipment in the renting house is in the normal equipment loss state, the renting house of the renting house is not increased,
in the set of rented houses, as long as the actual power consumption of one piece of electric equipment is larger than the expected power consumption and the difference value exceeds the first difference value threshold of the expected power consumption, the house rents of the set of rented houses are increased at a first increase rate;
and increasing the house rents of the set of the electric equipment at a first increase rate as long as the actual electricity consumption of one set of the electric equipment is larger than the predicted electricity consumption and the difference value exceeds the second difference value threshold of the predicted electricity consumption.
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 3), the plurality of time periods do not exceed 10 time periods; if the time periods exceed 10 time periods, entering step 5);
and 5), taking the average electricity consumption of each time period of the previous 13 time periods as a new first electricity consumption, taking the electricity consumption of the 14 th time period as a second electricity consumption, and re-entering the step 1).
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on the power consumption equipment loss state, in step 3), the predicted power consumption in the latter time period is calculated based on the predicted power consumption in the former time period and the power consumption increase rate.
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting houses based on the power consumption equipment loss state, in the step 4), the first difference threshold of the expected power consumption is 1% -5% of the expected power consumption, and the second difference threshold of the expected power consumption is 5% -10% of the expected power consumption.
Preferably, in the method for adjusting renting of the rental housing based on the loss state of the electric equipment, the electric equipment comprises a washing machine, a refrigerator, an air conditioner and a medicine cabinet.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the invention discloses a method for adjusting renting of a rented house based on the loss state of electric equipment, which comprises the following steps: 1) the method comprises the steps that an electric energy meter is connected in series with a current path of each piece of electric equipment of each rental house, the electric energy meter is used for obtaining first electric quantity a and second electric quantity b of the electric equipment in a first time period and a second time period, the second time period is the time after the first time period, the second time period is adjacent to the first time period so as to know and record the electricity utilization condition of the electric equipment in time, the first time period and the second time period are both continuous time, and the time length c is equal so as to facilitate later-period calculation, so that the calculation is simple and rapid; 2) calculating a power consumption increasing rate d of the power consumption equipment in a time period by using the first power consumption and the second power consumption, wherein d is (b-a)/a; 3) calculating the expected power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period of a plurality of continuous time periods to be generated by utilizing the power consumption increasing rate, wherein the plurality of time periods are adjacent time periods after the second time period, and firstly calculating the expected power consumption so as to be compared with the actual power consumption; 4) acquiring the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period in the plurality of time periods through the electric energy meter corresponding to each electric equipment, comparing the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period with the corresponding predicted power consumption one by one, if the actual power consumption is less than or equal to the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in a normal equipment loss state, not increasing the house renting of the rented house, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, and if the difference exceeds a first difference threshold of the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in an abnormal equipment loss state, increasing the house renting of the rented house at a first increase rate, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, if the difference exceeds the second difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption, the electricity consumption equipment is considered to be in an abnormal equipment loss state, and the house rents of the set of the rental houses are increased at a second increase rate; the second difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is larger than the first difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption, the second increasing rate is larger than the first increasing rate, and the plurality of time periods are larger than 3 time periods; . The electric energy meter is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each electric device, so that the electric energy meter can only measure the power consumption of the electric device, and the measurement error is avoided. The evaluation method has the advantages of high accuracy, high sensitivity and simple calculation mode, and is suitable for popularization and application. Just the leading flank department of electric energy meter is provided with a plurality of safety covers, these a plurality of safety cover parallel arrangement, the safety cover perpendicular to the leading flank of electric energy meter installs above that, every the safety cover all includes: the cap-shaped component is provided with a cap top and a side wall flange, the cap top is connected to the electric energy meter and protects the front side face of the electric energy meter from being impacted, a reverse part is formed on the side wall flange and clamped on the side face of the electric energy meter, and two side faces of the electric energy meter are protected from being impacted; the blocking part is fixed in the cap-shaped component and closes the opening of the cap-shaped component, and a plurality of recesses are formed on the blocking part 3 and face the inner direction of the cap-shaped component to protect the central part of the front side surface of the electric energy meter from being impacted. Because the environment that consumer located is generally comparatively abominable, set up the safety cover and can make the electric energy meter receive striking etc. and avoid damaging. Even if there is the striking, the safety cover also can absorb the impact energy, avoids damaging the electric energy meter.
According to the method, the user can effectively evaluate the loss state of the electric equipment in time, so that the stability and the safety of the electric equipment are ensured, and the life and property safety of the user is ensured.
In addition, the invention takes the electricity consumption of one month as a standard, the time is too short, the possible loss is not obvious, the electricity consumption change is not different, and the time is too long, so that the results of insensitive state evaluation, larger error and the like are easily caused, therefore, 30 days are selected for calculation and statistics, and the sensitivity of the evaluation method is high. In the present invention, the plurality of time periods does not exceed 10 time periods. Therefore, the method is suitable for detecting the loss condition of the electric equipment within one year, has short period and less data to be processed, and is convenient to calculate.
By adopting the method, the renter can judge and evaluate the use condition of the rented house according to the method, so that the house rents of the tenants who love houses can be maintained unchanged, and a part of house rents are added for the tenants who do not love household appliances, so that the renters can be warned, the tenants can be indirectly stimulated to save energy, the resource saving of the whole society can be promoted, and the method beneficial to the renter and the tenants is provided, and the social resource is saved.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on a loss state of an electric device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the protective cover according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on a power consumption device loss state according to the present invention includes the following steps: 1) the method comprises the steps that an electric energy meter is connected in series with a current path of each piece of electric equipment of each rental house, the electric energy meter is used for obtaining first electric quantity a and second electric quantity b of the electric equipment in a first time period and a second time period, the second time period is the time after the first time period, the second time period is adjacent to the first time period so as to know and record the electricity utilization condition of the electric equipment in time, the first time period and the second time period are both continuous time, and the time length c is equal so as to facilitate later-period calculation, so that the calculation is simple and rapid; 2) calculating a power consumption increasing rate d of the power consumption equipment in a time period by using the first power consumption and the second power consumption, wherein d is (b-a)/a; 3) calculating the expected power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period of a plurality of continuous time periods to be generated by utilizing the power consumption increasing rate, wherein the plurality of time periods are adjacent time periods after the second time period, and firstly calculating the expected power consumption so as to be compared with the actual power consumption; 4) acquiring the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period in the plurality of time periods through the electric energy meter corresponding to each electric equipment, comparing the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period with the corresponding predicted power consumption one by one, if the actual power consumption is less than or equal to the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in a normal equipment loss state, not increasing the house renting of the rented house, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, and if the difference exceeds a first difference threshold of the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in an abnormal equipment loss state, increasing the house renting of the rented house at a first increase rate, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, if the difference exceeds the second difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption, the electricity consumption equipment is considered to be in an abnormal equipment loss state, and the house rents of the set of the rental houses are increased at a second increase rate; the second difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is larger than the first difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption, the second increasing rate is larger than the first increasing rate, and the plurality of time periods are larger than 3 time periods; . The electric energy meter is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with each electric device, so that the electric energy meter can only measure the power consumption of the electric device, and the measurement error is avoided. The evaluation method has the advantages of high accuracy, high sensitivity and simple calculation mode, and is suitable for popularization and application. And, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of protective covers 1 are arranged at the front side of the electric energy meter, the protective covers are arranged in parallel, the protective cover is perpendicular to the front side of the electric energy meter and is mounted thereon, and each protective cover 1 includes: the cap-shaped component 2 is provided with a cap top part 21 and a side wall flange 22, the cap top part is connected to the electric energy meter and protects the front side surface of the electric energy meter from being impacted, a reverse part 23 is formed on the side wall flange 22, the reverse part 23 is clamped on the side surface of the electric energy meter, and two side surfaces of the electric energy meter are protected from being impacted; and the blocking part 3 is fixed in the cap-shaped component 2 and closes the opening of the cap-shaped component, a plurality of recesses 31 are formed on the blocking part 3, and the recesses 31 face to the inner direction of the cap-shaped component 2 to protect the central part of the front side surface of the electric energy meter from being impacted. Because the environment that consumer located is generally comparatively abominable, set up the safety cover and can make the electric energy meter receive striking etc. and avoid damaging. Even if there is the striking, the safety cover also can absorb the impact energy, avoids damaging the electric energy meter.
According to the method, the user can effectively evaluate the loss state of the electric equipment in time, so that the stability and the safety of the electric equipment are ensured, and the life and property safety of the user is ensured.
By adopting the method, the renter can judge and evaluate the use condition of the rented house according to the method, so that the house rents of the tenants who love houses can be maintained unchanged, and a part of house rents are added for the tenants who do not love household appliances, so that the renters can be warned, the tenants can be indirectly stimulated to save energy, the resource saving of the whole society can be promoted, and the method beneficial to the renter and the tenants is provided, and the social resource is saved.
The method aims at the condition that the same renter continuously rents the same set of rented rooms, and the method adopts the power consumption conditions of the previous two time periods of the renter when the calculation is started, fully considers the living and power consumption habits of the renter, is fair and reasonable, and can promote the healthy development of the rented room industry.
According to the method for adjusting the house renting of the rented house based on the loss state of the electric equipment, the first increasing rate is 1% -3%, the second increasing rate is 10% -15% so as to promote the renter to save energy, and the first time period, the second time period and the duration of each time period are all 30 days. The electricity consumption of one month is taken as a standard, the time is too short, the loss is not obvious, the electricity consumption change is not different, and the time is too long, so that the results of insensitive state evaluation, larger error and the like are easily caused, therefore, 30 days are selected for calculation and statistics, and the sensitivity of the evaluation method is high.
In the method for adjusting the renting house based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 4), when all the electric equipment in the renting house is in the normal equipment loss state, the renting house of the renting house is not increased,
in the set of rented houses, as long as the actual power consumption of one piece of electric equipment is larger than the expected power consumption and the difference value exceeds the first difference value threshold of the expected power consumption, the house rents of the set of rented houses are increased at a first increase rate;
and increasing the house rents of the set of the electric equipment at a first increase rate as long as the actual electricity consumption of one set of the electric equipment is larger than the predicted electricity consumption and the difference value exceeds the second difference value threshold of the predicted electricity consumption. And the normal and correct use of each set of electric equipment in the house by the lessee is promoted.
In the method for adjusting renting of the rented house based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 3), the plurality of time periods do not exceed 10 time periods. Therefore, the method is suitable for detecting the loss condition of the electric equipment within one year, has short period and less data to be processed, and is convenient to calculate. If the time periods exceed 10 time periods, entering step 5);
and step 5), taking the average electricity consumption of each time period of the previous 13 time periods as a new first electricity consumption, taking the electricity consumption of the 14 th time period as a second electricity consumption, and re-entering the step 1). The power consumption condition of the power consumption equipment in the last year can be comprehensively considered, and more reliable analysis data can be brought to the loss state evaluation of the next year.
In the method for adjusting renting of the rented house based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 3), the predicted electric consumption in the later time period is obtained by calculating the predicted electric consumption based on the previous time period and the increase rate of the electric consumption. And calculating the power consumption of the next stage according to the previous month power consumption and loss condition of the electric equipment through accumulative calculation.
In the method for adjusting renting houses based on the loss state of the electric equipment, in the step 4), the first difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption is 1% -5% of the expected electricity consumption, and the second difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption is 5% -10% of the expected electricity consumption. If too large or too small, it will not be evaluated.
The method for adjusting renting of the rented house based on the loss state of the electric equipment comprises a washing machine, a refrigerator, an air conditioner and a medicine cabinet.
According to the method, the user can effectively evaluate the loss state of the electric equipment in time, so that the stability and the safety of the electric equipment are ensured, and the life and property safety of the user is ensured.
By adopting the method, the renter can judge and evaluate the use condition of the rented house according to the method, so that the house rents of the tenants who love houses can be maintained unchanged, and a part of house rents are added for the tenants who do not love household appliances, so that the renters can be warned, the tenants can be indirectly stimulated to save energy, the resource saving of the whole society can be promoted, and the method beneficial to the renter and the tenants is provided, and the social resource is saved.
The method aims at the condition that the same renter continuously rents the same set of rented rooms, and the method adopts the power consumption conditions of the previous two time periods of the renter when the calculation is started, fully considers the living and power consumption habits of the renter, is fair and reasonable, and can promote the healthy development of the rented room industry.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in all kinds of fields of application of the invention, and further modifications may readily be effected by those skilled in the art, so that the invention is not limited to the specific details without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A method for adjusting renting of a rented house based on the loss state of electric equipment is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) the method comprises the steps that an electric energy meter is connected in series with a current path of each electric device of each rental house, the electric energy meter is utilized to obtain first electric quantity a of the electric device in a first time period and second electric quantity b of the electric device in a second time period, the second time period is the time after the first time period, the second time period is adjacent to the first time period, the first time period and the second time period are both continuous operation time, and the duration c is equal;
2) calculating a power consumption increasing rate d of the power consumption equipment in a time period by using the first power consumption and the second power consumption, wherein d is (b-a)/a;
3) calculating the expected power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period of a plurality of continuous time periods to be generated by utilizing the power consumption increasing rate, wherein the plurality of time periods are adjacent time periods after the second time period;
4) acquiring the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period in the plurality of time periods through the electric energy meter corresponding to each electric equipment, comparing the actual power consumption of the electric equipment in each time period with the corresponding predicted power consumption one by one, if the actual power consumption is less than or equal to the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in a normal equipment loss state, not increasing the house renting of the rented house, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, and if the difference exceeds a first difference threshold of the predicted power consumption, considering that the electric equipment is in an abnormal equipment loss state, increasing the house renting of the rented house at a first increase rate, if 3 time periods exist, the actual power consumption of at least one electric equipment is greater than the predicted power consumption, if the difference exceeds the second difference threshold of the expected electricity consumption, the electricity consumption equipment is considered to be in an abnormal equipment loss state, and the house rents of the set of the rental houses are increased at a second increase rate;
the renters of the set of rented houses are the same person, the second difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is larger than the first difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption, the second increasing rate is larger than the first increasing rate, and the time periods are larger than 3 time periods;
wherein, the electric energy meter sets up with every consumer one-to-one, just the leading flank department of electric energy meter is provided with a plurality of safety covers, this a plurality of safety cover parallel arrangement, the safety cover perpendicular to the leading flank of electric energy meter installs above that, every the safety cover all includes:
the cap-shaped component is provided with a cap top and a side wall flange, the cap top is connected to the electric energy meter, a reverse part is formed on the side wall flange, and the reverse part is clamped on the side surface of the electric energy meter;
the blocking part is fixed in the cap-shaped component and closes the opening of the cap-shaped component, and a plurality of recesses are formed on the blocking part and face the inner direction of the cap-shaped component;
the first increment rate is 1-3%, the second increment rate is 10-15%, and the duration of the first time period, the duration of the second time period and the duration of each time period are all 30 days;
in the step 4), the first difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is 1% -5% of the estimated electricity consumption, and the second difference threshold of the estimated electricity consumption is 5% -10% of the estimated electricity consumption.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step 4), when all the electric devices in the rental housing are in normal device loss status, the rental housing of the rental housing is not increased,
in the set of rented houses, as long as the actual power consumption of one piece of electric equipment is larger than the expected power consumption and the difference value exceeds the first difference value threshold of the expected power consumption, the house rents of the set of rented houses are increased at a first increase rate;
and increasing the house rents of the set of the electric equipment at a first increase rate as long as the actual electricity consumption of one set of the electric equipment is larger than the predicted electricity consumption and the difference value exceeds the second difference value threshold of the predicted electricity consumption.
3. A method for adjusting renting of a rental housing based on the electrical equipment wear status as claimed in claim 2, wherein in step 3), the plurality of time periods does not exceed 10 time periods;
if the time periods exceed 10 time periods, entering step 5);
and 5), taking the average electricity consumption of each time period of the previous 13 time periods as a new first electricity consumption, taking the electricity consumption of the 14 th time period as a second electricity consumption, and re-entering the step 1).
4. A method for adjusting renting a house based on the wear status of electric equipment according to claim 1, wherein in the step 3), the expected electric consumption in the later time period is calculated based on the expected electric consumption in the previous time period and the electric consumption increase rate.
5. A method for adjusting a tenancy for a rental housing based on a depletion state of a powered device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the powered device comprises a washing machine, a refrigerator, an air conditioner, and a drug cabinet.
CN201711441561.5A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 Method for adjusting renting of rented house based on loss state of electric equipment Active CN108152632B (en)

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"房东在合同期内以用电量过高为由提高房租";无;《互联网网页》;20150923;全文 *

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