CN108152515A - A kind of test paper detected for heat bitch progesterone and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of test paper detected for heat bitch progesterone and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108152515A
CN108152515A CN201711431534.XA CN201711431534A CN108152515A CN 108152515 A CN108152515 A CN 108152515A CN 201711431534 A CN201711431534 A CN 201711431534A CN 108152515 A CN108152515 A CN 108152515A
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China
Prior art keywords
progesterone
concentration
detection
colloid gold
line
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CN201711431534.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊前
李川武
潘彩霞
陈松昌
陈文瑶
吴衍
叶俊华
杨前勇
李红
王春亮
余盼
李强
戴宗浩
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Nanchang Police Dog Base Of Ministry Of Public Security
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Nanchang Police Dog Base Of Ministry Of Public Security
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Priority to CN201711431534.XA priority Critical patent/CN108152515A/en
Publication of CN108152515A publication Critical patent/CN108152515A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/74Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving hormones or other non-cytokine intercellular protein regulatory factors such as growth factors, including receptors to hormones and growth factors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/531Production of immunochemical test materials
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/558Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor using diffusion or migration of antigen or antibody
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/48Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
    • G01N33/50Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
    • G01N33/53Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor
    • G01N33/577Immunoassay; Biospecific binding assay; Materials therefor involving monoclonal antibodies binding reaction mechanisms characterised by the use of monoclonal antibodies; monoclonal antibodies per se are classified with their corresponding antigens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2333/00Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature
    • G01N2333/435Assays involving biological materials from specific organisms or of a specific nature from animals; from humans
    • G01N2333/575Hormones

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of for test paper of heat bitch progesterone detection and preparation method thereof, the technical solution is based on colloidal gold immunochromatographimethod technology, using competition law, by the progesterone antigen composition of improvement, the anti-mouse IgG of sheep (rabbit) is fixed on ribbon on nitrocellulose filter (NC), antiprogestin monoclonal antibody colloid gold label object is fixed on bonding pad, when sample to be checked adds to test strips well, it is moved forward by capillarity, it reacts to each other after colloid gold label object on dissolving bonding pad, it is moved to the region of fixed antigen or antibody again, object to be checked occurs specific binding therewith again with colloid gold label object and is trapped, detection is gathered in take, colour developing result can be observed by the naked eye.Present invention detection is simple and quick, without complex operations skill and special installation, and easy to carry, in addition, the present invention can realize progesterone semi-quantitative analysis, it is as a result sensitive, accurate, it is more objective effectively that bitch heat condition is evaluated with it.

Description

A kind of test paper detected for heat bitch progesterone and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to colloidal gold immunochromatographimethod technical fields, and in particular to a kind of examination for the detection of heat bitch progesterone Paper and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In canine feeding work, judge whether heat is that the important prerequisite of breeding work is unfolded to bitch.Bitch is carried out Detection of oestrus can effectively judge the heat stage of bitch, to determine suitable breeding opportunity, improve conception rate and farrowing rate, It is horizontal with important production practices meaning to improving dog reproductive performance and breeding.The conventional method of detection of oestrus has external observation Method, examination feelings method, vaginal epithelial cell detection method, electrical measurement resistance method etc..External observation method needs testing staff to have abundant theory And practical experience, it is not high for atypical estrus or the unconspicuous bitch judging nicety rate of symptom of estrus.Feelings method is tried easily by public dog Desire of breeding and ambient environmental factors influence, and utilization rate is not high in real work.Vaginal epithelial cell detection method, electrical measurement resistance method Corresponding instrument and equipment and reagent are needed, easily bitch is damaged, therefore is difficult to promote in real work.
Progesterone is the biologically active main progestational hormone by ovarian secretion, and bitch is in different heat periods, in vivo Progesterone value is significantly altered, and certain rule is presented, therefore the estrus behavior available for evaluating bitch on a molecular scale. At present, the modern instrument method for applying to detect progesterone has high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), liquid chromatography mass combined instrument (LC- MS/MS), the methods of radio immunoassay (RIA), Chemiluminescence immunoassay (CLIA), wherein due to HPLC, LC-MS/MS sample The reasons such as present treatment hardly possible, testing cost height, are not suitable for field quick detection.Progesterone is detected using RIA, CLIA, although detection High sensitivity, but expensive necessary instrument is needed to detect.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to be directed to the technological deficiency of the prior art, a kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone is provided, To solve the technical issues of heat bitch progesterone detection method in the prior art is complex, detection is inconvenient.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that how to ensure detection effect during easy detection method is established The sensitivity and accuracy of fruit.
The invention solves another technical problem be to lack a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned test paper in the prior art.
For realization more than technical purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone, including sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, nitric acid Cellulose membrane, blotting paper and PVC backings, wherein nitrocellulose filter are attached on PVC backings, and the one of the nitrocellulose filter End, which is sticked, sample pad and bonding pad, and the other end, which sticks, blotting paper, and detection line T and nature controlling line C are located at the nitrocellulose On the surface of film, the distribution of the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper on nitrocellulose filter Position is followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, and the spacing of the detection line T and nature controlling line C is 0.7cm;
The heparin of a concentration of 15mg/mL, the matrimony vine acid sodium of a concentration of 22mg/mL, dense is fixed in the sample pad simultaneously Spend the ammonium sulfate for 400mg/mL;
Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object of a concentration of 6 μ g/mL is fixed on the bonding pad;
The detection line T contain the progesterone holoantigen of a concentration of 4mg/mL, a concentration of 12mg/mL Sodium Hyaluronate and The 1,2- pentanediols of a concentration of 7mg/mL;
The nature controlling line C is the sheep anti-mouse igg or rabbit anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL.
Preferably, the antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object is prepared by the following method:
1) gold chloride is reduced into the colloid gold particle solution that grain size is 25~35nm with reducing agent;
2) the colloid gold particle solution and antiprogestin monoclonal antibody are pressed 1:0.001(mL:G) ratio mixing, obtains To colloidal gold composite, through closing and being concentrated to give progesterone monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object.More preferably, the colloidal gold The grain size of particle is 30nm.
Preferably, the reducing agent is trisodium citrate.
Preferably, step 1) specifically includes following operation:The gold chloride for taking 100mL a concentration of 0.01% (w/v) is water-soluble Liquid is heated to boiling, and adds in a concentration of 1% (w/v) trisodium citrate aqueous solutions of 1.45mL thereto and is stirred continuously, treats solution After color becomes aubergine, stop heating after continuing heating two minutes, be cooled to room temperature.
Preferably, the colloid gold particle solution obtained by step 1) has maximum absorption peak under 525nm wavelength conditions.
Preferably, step 2) specifically includes following operation:The pH value of the colloid gold particle solution is adjusted to 6, with glue Body gold particle solution and antiprogestin monoclonal antibody 1:0.001(mL:G) ratio, under agitation by antiprogestin monoclonal Antibody is added in by liquid into the colloid gold particle solution, stirs 60min, then adds in colloid gold particle solution usage thereto The PEG20000 aqueous solutions of 0.1 times of volume, a concentration of 1% (w/v) continue to add in colloidal gold thereto after stirring 30min The BSA aqueous solutions of grain 0.1 times of volume of solution usage, a concentration of 10% (w/v), close 30min, are then turned with 8000rpm Speed centrifuges 30min under the conditions of 4 DEG C, takes solid phase, is resuspended to a concentration of 6 μ g/mL with re-suspension liquid and resisted to get to progesterone monoclonal Body-colloid gold label object;
The re-suspension liquid is containing 1%BSA, 2% sucrose, 0.05%PEG20000,0.1%NaN3, it is a concentration of The phosphate buffer solution of 0.02mol/L;The pH of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.4.
The present invention additionally provides the preparation method of above-mentioned test paper simultaneously, includes the following steps:Will contain 15mg/mL heparin, 22mg/mL matrimony vine acid sodium, 400mg/mL ammonium sulfate mixed solution be fixed in sample pad, by the antiprogestin of a concentration of 6 μ g/mL Monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object is fixed on bonding pad, using three-dimensional specking platform will contain 4mg/mL progesterone holoantigen, 12mg/mL Sodium Hyaluronates, 7mg/mL1, the mixed solution of 2- pentanediols are fixed on nitrocellulose filter as detection line T, The sheep anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL or rabbit anti-mouse igg are fixed on nitrocellulose filter using three-dimensional specking platform and made For nature controlling line C, detection line T is kept then to be attached on nitrocellulose filter with nature controlling line C spacing 0.7cm, 37 DEG C of dry 8h On PVC backings, sample pad and bonding pad are attached into one end of nitrocellulose filter, blotting paper is attached into the cellulose nitrate The other end of plain film, point of the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper on nitrocellulose filter Cloth position is followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, will integrally be cut into several bars.
The present invention additionally provides above-mentioned test paper for detecting the application of heat bitch progesterone simultaneously, includes the following steps:It takes Tested animal serum is added in the sample pad of the test paper, and the colour developing situation of detection line T, nature controlling line C are observed after 15min;Work as inspection When survey line T colored intensities are more than nature controlling line C, progesterone content is less than or equal to 5ng/mL in serum;When detection line T colored intensities are less than Progesterone content is 10~20ng/mL in serum during nature controlling line C;Progesterone content is more than 20ng/ in serum when detection line T does not develop the color mL。
In above technical scheme, the detection line T colored intensities are more than nature controlling line C, refer to visually observe lower color inspection The color depth of survey line T is more than the color depth of nature controlling line C.
Preferably, above-mentioned test paper preserves before use in hermetically drying condition.
The present invention provides a kind of for test paper of heat bitch progesterone detection and preparation method thereof, which is based on Using competition law, the progesterone antigen composition of improvement, the anti-mouse IgG of sheep (rabbit) are consolidated with ribbon for colloidal gold immunochromatographimethod technology It is scheduled on nitrocellulose filter (NC), antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object is fixed on bonding pad, when sample to be checked Test strips well is added to, is moved forward by capillarity, is reacted to each other after dissolving the colloid gold label object on bonding pad, It is moved to the region of fixed antigen or antibody again, object to be checked occurs specific binding therewith again with colloid gold label object and cut It stays, is gathered in detection and takes, colour developing result can be observed by the naked eye.
It was found that, since the blood serum sample of gained under the conditions of routine sampling is there are still certain solidification phenomenon, thus The capillary rise of sample is acted on there are certain influence, and since the coagulation grade of different samples is unequal, thus is difficult to Ensure the repeatability of color developing effect.For this problem, the present invention is secured in sample pad with good external anticoagulation The heparin of effect and matrimony vine acid sodium, have been effectively ensured the repeatability of test paper testing result.It is in addition, present invention discover that big in serum Protein ingredient is measured on progesterone antigen and antibody association reaction there may be influence, therefore the present invention fixes excess of sulfur in sample pad Sour ammonium inactivates most of albuminous degeneration in sample, so as to not influence subsequent luminescence-producing reaction effect.In addition, present invention meaning Outer discovery carries out compounding improvement on the basis of progesterone holoantigen, and may exist on color developing effect influences, and thinks in line with this experiment Road, the present invention investigated detection line T Multiple components combination, finally determine containing progesterone holoantigen, Sodium Hyaluronate and The assembled scheme of 1,2- pentanediols;By this improvement, colour developing degree is exaggerated under the premise of testing result is not influenced, is convenient for Observe the aberration of detection line T and nature controlling line C.
The present invention mainly has following technical advantage:(1) it does not need to bind bitch in detection process, avoids bitch In the case that stress be to adverse effect that its physiology is brought;(2) it is not required to, to sampling inside bitch vagina, keep away in detection process Exempt to heat bitch vagina internal contamination or infection;(3) it is not required to by large-scale instrument and equipment, it is spent with low;(4) blood is alleviated Final proof product condense phenomenon, while reduce influence of the other compositions to testing result in sample;(5) detection process is without progesterone mark Product are easy to operate, quick, it is only necessary to 15-20min as instruction;(6) sensitivity is higher, and up to 5ng/mL, testing result is more just In observation;(7) room temperature preservation, the detection of single dog, can scene be detected.(8) bitch is judged by the detection to progesterone content The method of heat is more objective, accurate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the detection principle diagram of test paper of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of test paper of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is pattern detection result figure in the specific embodiment of the invention;Wherein, mark-on serum sample concentration from left to right Respectively 0,5,10,15,20,25,30ng/mL.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.In order to avoid excessive unnecessary details, It will not be described in detail in following embodiment to belonging to well known structure or function.
Approximating language used in following embodiment can be used for quantitative expression, show in the feelings for not changing basic function Quantity is allowed to have certain variation under condition.Therefore, it is not limited to this accurately with the modified numerical value of the language such as " about ", " left and right " institute Numerical value is in itself.In some embodiments, the range for allowing its modified numerical value in positive and negative 10 (10%) " about " is represented Interior variation, for example, what " about 100 " represented can be any numerical value between 90 to 110.In addition, " the about first numerical value arrives In the statement of second value ", the first and second numerical value two values are at about corrected.In some cases, approximating language It may be related with the precision of measuring instrument.
In addition to being defined, technical and scientific term used in following embodiment has and fields technology people of the present invention The identical meanings that member is commonly understood by.
Test reagent consumptive material used in following embodiment is conventional biochemical reagent unless otherwise specified;The experiment Method is conventional method unless otherwise specified;Quantitative test in following embodiment is respectively provided with three repeated experiments, as a result It is averaged;% in following embodiment is mass percentage unless otherwise instructed.
Embodiment 1
1st, it is a kind of for test paper of heat bitch progesterone detection and preparation method thereof
The preparation of 1.1 colloidal golds
Colloidal gold be gold chloride under the action of reducing agent, can be grouped to a certain size gold particle, and since electrostatic is made With and stablize electronegative hydrophobic sol solution.The basic principle of immune colloidal gold technique is that gold colloid surface is negatively charged, with egg The positive charge group electrostatical binding of white matter molecule, the compound of formation do not interfere with the biological nature of protein.Present invention selection Trisodium citrate prepares colloidal gold as reducing agent, and detailed process is as follows:100mL0.01% aqueous solution of chloraurate is taken in cleaning It is heated to boiling in conical flask, rapidly joins 1.45mL1% trisodium citrates and is stirred continuously, treat that solution colour becomes aubergine Afterwards, stop heating after continuing heating two minutes, be cooled to room temperature, 4 DEG C save backup.Whether this colloidal gold meets production requirement, Except the color that detects by an unaided eye, uniformity and permeability, it is also necessary to be analyzed by ultra-violet and visible spectrophotometer, colloidal gold exists Have maximum absorption peak at 525nm, meanwhile, electron microscope colour developing prepare colloid gold particle uniformity is good, granular size about 30nm.
The preparation of 1.2 colloidal gold labeled monoclonal antibodies
Colloidal gold pH value is adjusted to 6, under the action of constant speed stirrer uniform stirring, ultra-pure water dilution experiment room is homemade Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody is added dropwise to 1/10 volume of colloidal gold in colloidal gold solution, and colloidal gold 1/10 is pressed after 60min Volume adds in 1%PEG20000, and pressing 1/10 volume of colloidal gold after 30min adds in 10%BSA, after closing 30min, passes through centrifugation (8kr/min, 4 DEG C, 30min) obtain the gold labeling antibody concentrated.Re-suspension liquid is added (containing 1%BSA, 2% sucrose, 0.05% PEG20000,0.1%NaN3PH be 7.4 0.02mol/L phosphate buffer solution) be resuspended gold labeling antibody.
The preparation of 1.3 progesterone colloidal gold immune chromatography rapid detecting test paper strips
Progesterone colloidal gold immuno-chromatography test paper strip is detected, including sample pad, bonding pad, nitrocellulose filter (NC), water suction Paper and PVC backings;Nitrocellulose filter is attached on PVC backings, and bonding pad and sample pad are attached on nitrocellulose filter and lean on One end of nearly detection line, blotting paper are attached on nitrocellulose filter close to one end of nature controlling line;
Sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper are sequentially distributed on nitrocellulose filter;
In sample pad it is fixed be the heparin of a concentration of 15mg/mL, a concentration of 22mg/mL matrimony vine acid sodium, a concentration of The ammonium sulfate of 400mg/mL;
Fixed on bonding pad is antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object, a concentration of 6 μ g/mL;
Fixed on detection line T is the mixed solution containing progesterone holoantigen, wherein a concentration of 4.0mg/ of progesterone holoantigen ML, hyaluronic acid na concn 12mg/mL, 1,2- pentanediol concentration 7mg/mL;
Fixed on nature controlling line C is the anti-mouse IgG of sheep (rabbit), a concentration of 0.4mg/mL;
The spacing of detection line T and nature controlling line C is 0.7cm;
Progesterone holoantigen composition, the anti-mouse IgG of sheep (rabbit) are passed through into instrument (BioDot XYZ, Irvine, CA, USA) point It is not fixed on NC films and is used as detection line T and nature controlling line C, 37 DEG C of dry 8h;NC films are attached on PVC backings, sample pad, tied It closes pad to be attached on close to one end of detection line T on NC films, blotting paper is attached on NC films close to one end of nature controlling line C;It will glue PVC material be cut into the reagent strip of one fixed width;It is finally made test strips.
Progesterone colloidal gold immuno-chromatography test paper strip structure chart is shown in Fig. 2.
During detection, serum sample is added into test paper well, naked eye colour developing result after 15min.
The present invention is based on competition laws, i.e., progesterone antigen, the anti-mouse IgG of sheep (rabbit) are fixed on nitrocellulose filter with ribbon (NC) on, antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object is fixed on bonding pad, when sample to be checked adds to test strips sample-adding Hole is moved forward by capillarity, is reacted to each other, then be moved to fixed after dissolving the colloid gold label object on bonding pad The region of antigen or antibody, object to be checked occur specific binding therewith again with colloid gold label object and are trapped, and are gathered in detection It takes, colour developing result can be observed by the naked eye.C lines have colour developing always in experimentation, when progesterone content is less than in serum During 5ng/mL, enough colloid gold label objects and the T lines being fixed on NC films react to form strong red stripes, and C is compared in the colour developing of T lines Line colour developing is deep;When progesterone content is higher than 10ng/mL in serum, appropriate or no anti-object of colloid gold label is with being fixed on NC films T lines form weak red stripes or without band.It is specifically shown in Fig. 1.
2nd, experimental condition optimization and compliance test result
2.1 orthogonal test L9(3)4Determine the test strips optimal conditions used in this patent
Progesterone colloid gold immune Rapid detection test strip experimental factor water-glass in 1 serum of table
Note:+++ colour developing is stronger;++ colour developing is strong;+ colour developing is weak;Disappear line
Pass through orthogonal test L9(3)4Optimal conditions, which is, to be obtained to the optimization of experiment condition:6 μ g/mL of gold labeling antibody concentration;Knot Close the upper 5 μ L of gold labeling antibody discharge rate of pad;The fixed progesterone holoantigen concentration 4mg/mL of detection line.
2.2 in optimal conditions test strips of the present invention actual sample is detected
2.2.1 serum mark-on
Progesterone mark product are separately added into negative serum sample, the concentration of mark-on serum is respectively:0、5、10、15、20、 25、30ng/mL.The mark-on serum sample of each concentration is taken to add to test strips well, naked eye colour developing result after 15min.Tool Body result is shown in Fig. 3.
2.2.2 actual sample measures
Positive serum sample is taken to add to test strips well, naked eye colour developing result after 15min:The colour developing of detection line T Intensity is weaker than nature controlling line C.
2.3 colloidal gold strip sensitivity tests
Take test strips made of the above, 15 samples of serum mark-on, chemiluminescence detection authentic specimen concentration, each Sample is repeated 3 times, and is judged the detection sensitivity of test strips, as a result be see the table below:
2 colloidal gold strip sensitivity test of the present invention of table
Note:+++ colour developing is stronger;++ colour developing is strong;+ colour developing is weak;Disappear line
As can be seen from the above results, progesterone colloid gold immune of the present invention quickly detects the detection of progesterone test strips in serum It is limited to 5ng/mL.
The specific test of 2.4 colloidal gold strips
Prepared test strips more than taking are separately added into tumer hydroxyl in negative serum (chemical luminescent detecting is feminine gender) Progesterone, serine progesterone acetate, megestrol acetate, hydrocortisone, make its final concentration of 5,10,50,100,500ng/mL blood Clear processing solution.Above-mentioned treatment fluid is added into test strips well, observation test strips develop the color situation so as to judge test paper after 15min The specificity of item detection, the serum processing sample of each concentration do 3 repetitions.The results are shown in table below:
Progesterone colloid gold immune Rapid detection test strip specific test result in 3 serum of table
As can be seen from the above results, medroxyprogesterone acetate, serine progesterone acetate, megestrol acetate, hydrocortisone These analogues do not generate cross reaction in serum of the present invention in the detection of progesterone colloid gold immune Rapid detection test strip.
The accuracy test of 2.5 colloidal gold strips
Progesterone colloidal gold immuno-chromatography test paper strip of the present invention is sxemiquantitative card.Prepared test strips, work as serum more than taking Middle progesterone content is less than 5ng/mL, and sample detection result is considered as feminine gender, is considered as bitch and is in diestrum, proestrum or enters hair Early stage feelings phase;When progesterone content reaches 5ng/mL, it is suitable to be considered as progesterone content in sample, at this time for the breeding of heat bitch it is best when Machine can arrange heat bitch to breed;Hereafter dog progesterone content will continue to rise to 10ng/mL-20ng/mL, and maintain 4-6d.When progesterone content is more than 20ng/mL in serum, it is considered as that progesterone content in sample is higher, and dog has been enter into the heat later stage.
2.6 colloidal gold strip storage life is tested
Prepared test strips more than taking, kit preservation condition are 2-8 DEG C, and through the measure of 6 months, progesterone addition was practical Serum measured value is within normal range (NR).Consider during transport and use, have improper preservation condition and occur, will try Agent box is placed 6 days under 37 DEG C of preservation conditions, carries out accelerated stability test, the results showed that the colloidal gold strip indices Comply fully with requirement.
Embodiment 2
A kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone, including sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, nitric acid Cellulose membrane, blotting paper and PVC backings, wherein nitrocellulose filter are attached on PVC backings, and the one of the nitrocellulose filter End, which is sticked, sample pad and bonding pad, and the other end, which sticks, blotting paper, and detection line T and nature controlling line C are located at the nitrocellulose On the surface of film, the distribution of the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper on nitrocellulose filter Position is followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, and the spacing of the detection line T and nature controlling line C is 0.7cm;
The heparin of a concentration of 15mg/mL, the matrimony vine acid sodium of a concentration of 22mg/mL, dense is fixed in the sample pad simultaneously Spend the ammonium sulfate for 400mg/mL;
Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object of a concentration of 6 μ g/mL is fixed on the bonding pad;
The detection line T contain the progesterone holoantigen of a concentration of 4mg/mL, a concentration of 12mg/mL Sodium Hyaluronate and The 1,2- pentanediols of a concentration of 7mg/mL;
The nature controlling line C is the sheep anti-mouse igg or rabbit anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL.
On the basis of above technical scheme, meet the following conditions:
Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label the object is prepared by the following method:
1) gold chloride is reduced into the colloid gold particle solution that grain size is 25~35nm with trisodium citrate;
2) the colloid gold particle solution and antiprogestin monoclonal antibody are pressed 1:0.001(mL:G) ratio mixing, obtains To colloidal gold composite, through closing and being concentrated to give progesterone monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object.
Meanwhile the present embodiment additionally provides above-mentioned test paper for detecting the application of bitch progesterone, includes the following steps:It takes and treats Animal blood serum is surveyed, is added in the sample pad of the test paper, the colour developing situation of detection line T, nature controlling line C are observed after 15min;Work as detection When line T colored intensities are more than nature controlling line C, progesterone content is less than or equal to 5ng/mL in serum;When detection line T colored intensities are less than matter Progesterone content is 10~20ng/mL in serum when controlling line C;Progesterone content is more than 20ng/ in serum when detection line T does not develop the color mL。
Embodiment 3
A kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone, including sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, nitric acid Cellulose membrane, blotting paper and PVC backings, wherein nitrocellulose filter are attached on PVC backings, and the one of the nitrocellulose filter End, which is sticked, sample pad and bonding pad, and the other end, which sticks, blotting paper, and detection line T and nature controlling line C are located at the nitrocellulose On the surface of film, the distribution of the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper on nitrocellulose filter Position is followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, and the spacing of the detection line T and nature controlling line C is 0.7cm;
The heparin of a concentration of 15mg/mL, the matrimony vine acid sodium of a concentration of 22mg/mL, dense is fixed in the sample pad simultaneously Spend the ammonium sulfate for 400mg/mL;
Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object of a concentration of 6 μ g/mL is fixed on the bonding pad;
The detection line T contain the progesterone holoantigen of a concentration of 4mg/mL, a concentration of 12mg/mL Sodium Hyaluronate and The 1,2- pentanediols of a concentration of 7mg/mL;
The nature controlling line C is the sheep anti-mouse igg or rabbit anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL.
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above, but the content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, It is not intended to limit the invention.All all any modification, equivalent and improvement done in the application range of the present invention etc., should all It is included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone, it is characterised in that including sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, Quality Control Line C, nitrocellulose filter, blotting paper and PVC backings, wherein nitrocellulose filter are attached on PVC backings, the cellulose nitrate One end of plain film, which is sticked, sample pad and bonding pad, and the other end, which sticks, blotting paper, and detection line T and nature controlling line C are located at the nitre On the surface of acid cellulose film, the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper are in nitrocellulose filter On distributing position be followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, the detection line T and nature controlling line C's Spacing is 0.7cm;
The heparin of a concentration of 15mg/mL, the matrimony vine acid sodium of a concentration of 22mg/mL, a concentration of is fixed in the sample pad simultaneously The ammonium sulfate of 400mg/mL;
Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object of a concentration of 6 μ g/mL is fixed on the bonding pad;
The detection line T contains the Sodium Hyaluronate and concentration of the progesterone holoantigen of a concentration of 4mg/mL, a concentration of 12mg/mL 1,2- pentanediols for 7mg/mL;
The nature controlling line C is the sheep anti-mouse igg or rabbit anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL.
A kind of 2. test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the antiprogestin Monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object is prepared by the following method:
1) gold chloride is reduced into the colloid gold particle solution that grain size is 25~35nm with reducing agent;
2) the colloid gold particle solution and antiprogestin monoclonal antibody are pressed 1:0.001(mL:G) ratio mixing, obtains glue Body Au composite, through closing and being concentrated to give progesterone monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object.
A kind of 3. test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the reducing agent For trisodium citrate.
4. a kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 1) is specific Including following operation:The aqueous solution of chloraurate of 100mL a concentration of 0.01% (w/v) is taken to be heated to boiling, is added in thereto A concentration of 1% (w/v) trisodium citrate aqueous solutions of 1.45mL are simultaneously stirred continuously, and after solution colour becomes aubergine, continue to add Heat stops heating after two minutes, be cooled to room temperature.
5. a kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone according to claim 4, it is characterised in that obtained by step 1) Colloid gold particle solution under 525nm wavelength conditions have maximum absorption peak.
6. a kind of test paper for the detection of heat bitch progesterone according to claim 3, it is characterised in that step 2) is specific Including following operation:The pH value of the colloid gold particle solution is adjusted to 6, is resisted with colloid gold particle solution and antiprogestin monoclonal Body 1:0.001(mL:Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody is added dropwise to the colloid gold particle by ratio g) under agitation In solution, 60min is stirred, is then added in thereto colloid gold particle 0.1 times of volume of solution usage, a concentration of 1% (w/v) PEG20000 aqueous solutions, continue stir 30min after add in thereto 0.1 times of volume of colloid gold particle solution usage, it is a concentration of The BSA aqueous solutions of 10% (w/v) close 30min, then centrifuge 30min under the conditions of 4 DEG C with the rotating speed of 8000rpm, take solid Phase is resuspended to a concentration of 6 μ g/mL with re-suspension liquid to get to progesterone monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object;
The re-suspension liquid is containing 1%BSA, 2% sucrose, 0.05%PEG20000,0.1%NaN3, a concentration of 0.02mol/L Phosphate buffer solution;The pH of the phosphate buffer solution is 7.4.
7. the preparation method of any one of claim 1~6 test paper, it is characterised in that include the following steps:15mg/ will be contained ML heparin, 22mg/mL matrimony vine acid sodium, 400mg/mL ammonium sulfate mixed solution be fixed in sample pad, by a concentration of 6 μ g/mL Antiprogestin monoclonal antibody-colloid gold label object be fixed on bonding pad, using three-dimensional specking platform will contain 4mg/mL it is pregnant Ketone holoantigen, 12mg/mL Sodium Hyaluronates, 7mg/mL1,2- pentanediols mixed solution be fixed on conduct on nitrocellulose filter The sheep anti-mouse igg of a concentration of 0.4mg/mL or rabbit anti-mouse igg are fixed on cellulose nitrate by detection line T using three-dimensional specking platform As nature controlling line C on plain film, detection line T and nature controlling line C spacing 0.7cm, 37 DEG C of dry 8h, then by nitrocellulose filter are kept It is attached on PVC backings, sample pad and bonding pad is attached into one end of nitrocellulose filter, blotting paper is attached into the nitre The other end of acid cellulose film, the sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper are in nitrocellulose filter On distributing position be followed successively by sample pad, bonding pad, detection line T, nature controlling line C, blotting paper, will integrally be cut into several bars.
8. any one of claim 1~6 test paper is used to detect the application of bitch progesterone, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:Tested animal serum is taken, is added in the sample pad of the test paper, the colour developing feelings of detection line T, nature controlling line C are observed after 15min Condition;When detection line T colored intensities are more than nature controlling line C, progesterone content is less than or equal to 5ng/mL in serum;When detection line T develops the color Progesterone content is 10~20ng/mL in serum when intensity is less than nature controlling line C;The progesterone content in serum when detection line T does not develop the color More than 20ng/mL.
CN201711431534.XA 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 A kind of test paper detected for heat bitch progesterone and preparation method thereof Pending CN108152515A (en)

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