CN108150164A - One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler - Google Patents

One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108150164A
CN108150164A CN201711348896.2A CN201711348896A CN108150164A CN 108150164 A CN108150164 A CN 108150164A CN 201711348896 A CN201711348896 A CN 201711348896A CN 108150164 A CN108150164 A CN 108150164A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
sampler
liquid mixture
sampling
oil gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711348896.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黎盼
孙卫
吴柏林
黄何鑫
杜堃
白云云
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Northwest University
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Northwest University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northwest University filed Critical Northwest University
Priority to CN201711348896.2A priority Critical patent/CN108150164A/en
Publication of CN108150164A publication Critical patent/CN108150164A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B49/00Testing the nature of borehole walls; Formation testing; Methods or apparatus for obtaining samples of soil or well fluids, specially adapted to earth drilling or wells
    • E21B49/08Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells
    • E21B49/081Obtaining fluid samples or testing fluids, in boreholes or wells with down-hole means for trapping a fluid sample
    • E21B49/083Samplers adapted to be lowered into or retrieved from a landing nipple, e.g. for testing a well without removing the drill string

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses one kind to be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, the sampler includes a sampling tube body, piston I I and piston I are from top to bottom respectively equipped in the sampling tube body, the sampling tube body is divided into balance cylinder, plenum chamber and sampling room successively, the piston I I is equipped with filling channel, in the plenum chamber sample inlet and sample channel that blend sample enters are equipped with equipped with high pressure gas, sampling room's chamber body.The compensation mechanism that the present invention passes through high pressure gas, it is ensured that any variation does not occur for the gas of sample and liquid in sampling process, solves the technical issues of sample obtained under deep oil gas field high temperature and high pressure environment is closer to original phase behavior.

Description

One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil field sampling technique fields, and in particular to one kind is for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampling dress It puts.
Background technology
As the continuous breakthrough of oil-gas exploration technology, deeper and deeper oil-gas reservoir are constantly found and opened since " 95 " It adopts, and is increasingly becoming construction of oilfield productivity and the primary position of upper production.As east SHENGLI PETROLEUM AREA Dongying, vehicle town were recessed in recent years It falls into northern steep slope zone deep layer sand-conglomerate reservoir and has found nearly 20 oil gas field blocks such as Bin Nan, Sheng Tuo, salt man, well depth is more than The exploration well of 4000m just has as many as 10 mouthfuls.
Prospect pit drill sampling analyzes the important part as investigation and prospecting, since sample point locates below ground level more than 3000 Rice, environment temperature is at 200 DEG C or so, and pressure is in 80MPa or so.Existing sampler can not ensure the pressure and temperature of sample Do not change, it is impossible to really reflect sample point actual conditions, cause not meeting the requirement of oil field detection.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, solution The technical issues of sample certainly obtained under deep oil gas field high temperature and high pressure environment is closer to original phase behavior.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides following technical solution:
For one kind for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, the sampler includes a sampling tube body, described to take Piston I and piston I I are from top to bottom respectively equipped in sample tube body, the sampling tube body is divided into sampling room, high pressure successively Gas chamber and balance cylinder, the piston I I are equipped with filling channel, high pressure gas, the sampling room room are housed in the plenum chamber Body is equipped with the sample inlet and sample channel that blend sample enters.
On the filling channel check-valves is equipped with close to one end of the plenum chamber.
The high-pressure drain plug for bearing high pressure is equipped on the filling channel close to one end of the balance cylinder.
The built-in high pressure gas of the plenum chamber is inert gas, such as helium, nitrogen.
The sample channel is equipped with shut-off valve.
Mobilizable sliding block is equipped in the sampling room.
The sampler top is connected with drilling rod used in probing.Further, the sampler with probing used in Drilling rod is connected with screw thread.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Compared with prior art, the compensation mechanism that gas-liquid mixture sampler of the invention passes through high pressure nitrogen, it is ensured that sampling Any variation does not occur for the gas of sample and liquid in the process, solves the sample obtained under deep oil gas field high temperature and high pressure environment The technical issues of closer to original phase behavior.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carries out Explanation:
Fig. 1 is the device of the invention structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can be better understood from this It invents and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the present invention for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler structure diagram.Sampling described in the present embodiment Device includes a sampling tube body 1, and piston I I 7 and piston I 10 are from top to bottom respectively equipped with by institute in the sampling tube body 1 It states sampling tube body 1 and is divided into balance cylinder 6, plenum chamber 9 and sampling room 11 successively, the piston I I 7 is equipped with filling channel 3, the plenum chamber 9 is interior equipped with high pressure gas, and 11 chamber body of sampling room is equipped with the sample inlet that blend sample enters 13 and sample channel 5.
The present invention operation principle be:It goes into the well every time before sampling, pressure data at sampling is first measured using conventional method, Then the high pressure nitrogen of relevant pressure is filled with into plenum chamber 9 according to the pressure data measured.Sampler reaches sampling position It postpones, blend sample enters sampling room 11 by sample inlet 13 and sample channel 5, and sampling finishes sampler and above puies forward process In, the high pressure nitrogen in plenum chamber 9 plays the role of pressure compensation, and constantly compensation causes to reduce since temperature and pressure reduces Sampling room 11 in pressure so that any variation does not occur for sample gas and liquid in sampling room 11.In the sample channel 5 Shut-off valve 12 is equipped with, after sampler mentions ground, which is closed, can just ensure that 11 pressure are not in sampling room It under damaed cordition, will be removed on drilling rod used in sampler from probing, the sampler and drilling rod screw thread used in probing It is connected.Check-valves 8 is equipped with close to one end of the plenum chamber 9 on filling channel 3, external high pressure nitrogen enters high pressure gas It will not be leaked behind room 9.It is equipped on filling channel 9 close to one end of the balance cylinder 6 and bears the high-pressure drain plug 2 of high pressure, it can be into One step ensures that high pressure nitrogen will not leak.Movable slider 4 is equipped in sampling room 11, cushioning effect can be played, moreover it is possible to prevent Piston I 10 pastes dead effect with sampling room 11.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention It encloses without being limited thereto.The equivalent substitute or transformation that those skilled in the art are made on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection domain within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (8)

1. one kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, which is characterized in that the sampler includes a sampling Tube body, it is described sampling tube body in be from top to bottom respectively equipped with piston I I and piston I by it is described sampling tube body separate successively For balance cylinder, plenum chamber and sampling room, the piston I I is equipped with filling channel, high pressure gas is housed in the plenum chamber Body, sampling room's chamber body are equipped with the sample inlet and sample channel that blend sample enters.
2. according to claim 1 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterised in that:The inflation On channel check-valves is equipped with close to one end of the plenum chamber.
3. according to claim 1 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterised in that:The inflation The high-pressure drain plug for bearing high pressure is equipped on channel close to one end of the balance cylinder.
4. according to claim 1 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterised in that:The height The built-in high pressure gas of plenum chamber is inert gas.
5. according to claim 1 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterised in that:The sample Channel is equipped with shut-off valve.
6. according to claim 1 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, it is characterised in that:The sampling Interior is equipped with mobilizable sliding block.
7. according to claim 1~6 any one of them for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, feature exists In:The sampler top is connected with drilling rod used in probing.
8. according to claim 7 be used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler, which is characterized in that the sampling Device is connected with drilling rod used in probing with screw thread.
CN201711348896.2A 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler Pending CN108150164A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711348896.2A CN108150164A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711348896.2A CN108150164A (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 One kind is used for oil gas field deep-well gas-liquid mixture sampler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108150164A true CN108150164A (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113123748A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-07-16 成都理工大学 Intelligent core tube pressure adjusting system and method for stress-preserving coring

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85201423U (en) * 1985-04-11 1986-08-20 陈雅华 Two storeys high prssure bicycle pump
CN101987334A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 祥伟自动科技股份有限公司 High-low pressure buffer system
CN102562053A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Sampling method for oil and gas field deep well gas and liquid mixture and device adopted by same
CN202338340U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-18 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Device for controlling flow rate of high-pressure fluid
CN202391423U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-22 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Sampling device for deep-well gas-liquid mixtures in oil-gas field
CN104728202A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Pressure control valve including a compensating chamber
CN105586253A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Deep ocean water pressure-retention sampling device based on controllable one-way valve cascaded structure
CN205445604U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-10 四川兆虹油气田技术有限公司 Be used for oil gas field deep well gas -liquid mixture thing sampling device
CN206292074U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-30 上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of piston drawing-in type ground water fixed depth harvester
CN206626211U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-10 伯特利阀门集团有限公司 Circulation hydraulic damping device in a kind of

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85201423U (en) * 1985-04-11 1986-08-20 陈雅华 Two storeys high prssure bicycle pump
CN101987334A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 祥伟自动科技股份有限公司 High-low pressure buffer system
CN102562053A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Sampling method for oil and gas field deep well gas and liquid mixture and device adopted by same
CN202338340U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-18 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Device for controlling flow rate of high-pressure fluid
CN202391423U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-08-22 贵州航天凯山石油仪器有限公司 Sampling device for deep-well gas-liquid mixtures in oil-gas field
CN104728202A (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-06-24 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Pressure control valve including a compensating chamber
CN105586253A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-18 哈尔滨工程大学 Deep ocean water pressure-retention sampling device based on controllable one-way valve cascaded structure
CN205445604U (en) * 2016-03-02 2016-08-10 四川兆虹油气田技术有限公司 Be used for oil gas field deep well gas -liquid mixture thing sampling device
CN206292074U (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-06-30 上海岩土工程勘察设计研究院有限公司 A kind of piston drawing-in type ground water fixed depth harvester
CN206626211U (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-11-10 伯特利阀门集团有限公司 Circulation hydraulic damping device in a kind of

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113123748A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-07-16 成都理工大学 Intelligent core tube pressure adjusting system and method for stress-preserving coring
CN113123748B (en) * 2021-01-04 2022-06-03 成都理工大学 Intelligent core tube pressure adjusting system and method for stress-preserving coring

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Application publication date: 20180612