CN108146577B - Multi-segment continuous building method for straight area at upper part of cabin of LNG ship - Google Patents

Multi-segment continuous building method for straight area at upper part of cabin of LNG ship Download PDF

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CN108146577B
CN108146577B CN201711215257.9A CN201711215257A CN108146577B CN 108146577 B CN108146577 B CN 108146577B CN 201711215257 A CN201711215257 A CN 201711215257A CN 108146577 B CN108146577 B CN 108146577B
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bottom plate
face
line
eg01p
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CN108146577A (en
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臧伯仁
柯金
邵志杰
杨宏发
王永亮
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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Hudong Zhonghua Shipbuilding Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B73/00Building or assembling vessels or marine structures, e.g. hulls or offshore platforms

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-section continuous building method for a straight area at the upper part of an LNG ship cabin, and belongs to the technical field of ship building. The construction method comprises the steps of bottom plate lofting manufacture, construction platform scribing partition, jig frame arrangement, bottom plate laying, positioning of a gap clamping piece on a bottom plate gap, bottom plate scribing, segmented construction, boundary finishing and the like. The construction method is used for constructing the six sections of the straight area at the upper part of the engine room, the six sections share one construction platform, and simultaneously scribing and construction are carried out, so that the accumulated error during construction of the straight area at the upper part of the engine room of the LNG ship is reduced, the accurate positioning of the relative position relation among the six sections is ensured, and the subsequent hoisting is facilitated.

Description

Multi-segment continuous building method for straight area at upper part of cabin of LNG ship
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ship construction, and particularly relates to a multi-section continuous construction method for a straight area at the upper part of an engine room of an LNG ship.
Background
In the process of building the large-scale ship, the ship is mainly divided into a plurality of sections, then the sections are built, and after the sections are built, the sections are assembled. Because the manufacturing process of the segment building is more, the accumulated error between the segments is difficult to avoid. The accumulated errors can cause the increase of the construction cost and the lower construction efficiency, and mainly appear as the following three points:
firstly, accumulated errors cause secondary repair and cutting of a machined groove, a large amount of labor consumption and poor welding quality are caused, and the segmented machined groove is formed by a machine in a machining stage, so that the welding quality is easy to guarantee when the forming precision is good and welding is carried out. If the groove is formed twice, only manual cutting can be adopted, and the groove needs to be manually polished after cutting.
Secondly, accumulated errors cause secondary positioning of the total assembly and the carrying of the subsection, so that the consumption of crane resources and matched manpower and kinetic energy is caused, and the secondary positioning of the subsection refers to secondary positioning after the first positioning and the second positioning after the cutting due to the fact that the butt joint does not meet the requirements.
Thirdly, accumulated errors cause that the sectional outfitting cannot be preassembled before the assembly and the carrying, and crane resources are consumed and special process holes are formed for installation during subsequent installation.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the flat upper region of the LNG ship tank is constructed by dividing six sections, which are sequentially, in a clockwise direction, an EG01P section, an EG02P section, an EG03P section, an EG03S section, an EG02S section, and an EG01S section, and the relative positions of the six sections are as shown in fig. 1 and 2.
How to reduce the error of the upper straight area of the LNG ship cabin during the construction is an important subject during the construction of the LNG ship.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multi-section continuous building method for the upper straight area of an LNG ship cabin, so as to reduce the error in building the upper straight area of the LNG ship cabin.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a multi-section continuous building method for an upper straight area of an LNG ship cabin comprises the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a bottom plate of an EG01P section, a bottom plate of an EG02P section, a bottom plate of an EG03P section, a bottom plate of an EG03S section, a bottom plate of an EG02S section and a bottom plate of an EG01S section, wherein the bottom plate of the EG01P section is lofted in the stern end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG02P section is lofted in the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG03P section is lofted in the bow end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG03S section is lofted in the bow end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG02S section is lofted in the broadside direction, and the bottom plate of the EG01S section is lofted in the stern end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm;
marking a central line and three end face lines on the construction platform, wherein the three end face lines are a first end face line, a second end face line and a third end face line in sequence, the first end face line, the second end face line and the third end face line are all perpendicular to the central line, the distance between the first end face line and the second end face line is 6-8 mm longer than the length of an EG01P subsection, the distance between the second end face line and the third end face line is 6-8 mm longer than the length of an EG02P subsection, the central line, the first end face line, the second end face line and the third end face line mark six subsection construction areas on the construction platform, and the six subsection construction areas are an EG01P subsection construction area, an EG02P subsection construction area, an EG03P subsection construction area, an EG03S subsection construction area, an EG02S subsection construction area and an EG01S subsection construction area in sequence along the clockwise direction;
step three, a jig frame is respectively placed in the EG01 segmented construction area, the EG02P segmented construction area, the EG03P segmented construction area, the EG03S segmented construction area, the EG02S segmented construction area and the EG01S segmented construction area, a bottom plate of the EG01P segment, a bottom plate of the EG02P segment, a bottom plate of the EG03P segment, a bottom plate of the EG03S segment, a bottom plate of the EG02S segment and a bottom plate of the EG01S segment are sequentially laid on the jig frame in the EG01 segmented construction area, the EG02P segmented construction area, the EG03P segmented construction area, the EG03 6866 segmented construction area, the EG02S segmented construction area and the EG01S segmented construction area, the end surface of the bottom plate of the EG01 segment P segment and the end surface of the bottom plate of the EG01 stern 829 segment are offset in the direction of the first end surface line, the end surface line of the bottom plate of the EG02P segment and the bottom plate of the EG02S are offset in the direction of the stern surface line of the bottom plate of the EG03 section, the second end surface line of the EG03 segment P is offset in the direction of the second end surface line of the EG02 segment 8653, and the end surface, the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG01P section, the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG02P section and the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG03P section are offset to the right side of the center line by 1000 mm, gaps of 6-8 mm are reserved between the bottom plates of two adjacent sections of the bottom plate of the EG01P section, the bottom plate of the EG02P section, the bottom plate of the EG03P section, the bottom plate of the EG03S section, the bottom plate of the EG02S section and the bottom plate of the EG01S section, and the horizontal deviation of the bottom plates of the two adjacent sections at the joint does not exceed 3 mm;
connecting the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections by using a gap clamping piece, wherein the gap clamping piece comprises a clamping plate and two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are parallel, two sides of the clamping plate are respectively connected with one fixing plate, the lower end of the clamping plate extends into a gap between the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, the two fixing plates are respectively connected with the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, and the distance between the clamping plate and the bottom plates of the subsections is not more than 2 mm;
step five, scribing first bottom plate end surface lines on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG01P section and the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG01S section, a second floor end line was scribed on the upper surface of the floor of section EG02P and the upper surface of the floor of section EG02S, a third floor end line was scribed on the upper surface of the floor of section EG03P and the upper surface of the floor of section EG03S, the center line of the bottom plate is drawn on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG01P section, the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG02P section and the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG03P section, the deviation of the first baseplate end surface line and the first end surface line in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the second baseplate end surface line and the second end surface line in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the third baseplate end surface line and the third baseplate end surface line in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, and the deviation of the baseplate center line and the center line in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm;
sixthly, marking the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs and the rib plate construction lines on the bottom plate of the EG01P section, the bottom plate of the EG02P section, the bottom plate of the EG03P section, the bottom plate of the EG03S section, the bottom plate of the EG02S section and the bottom plate of the EG01S section, and installing the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs, the rib plates and the top plate according to the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs and the rib plate construction lines, wherein the longitudinal girders of two adjacent sections are connected by clamping plates, and the cover plates of two adjacent sections are connected by clamping plates;
and seventhly, trimming both the stern end face and the side face of the EG01P section, trimming the side face of the EG02P section, trimming both the bow end face and the side face of the EG03P section, trimming both the bow end face and the side face of the EG03S section, trimming the side face of the EG02S section, and trimming both the stern end face and the side face of the EG01S section.
And measuring the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01P section to the first end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01P section to the first end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the stern end surface of the EG01P section to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG01P segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG01P segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG01P segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG02P segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG02P segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG02P segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG03P segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG03P segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG03P segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the bow end surface of the EG03P segment to the third end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the bow end surface of the EG03P segment to the third end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the bow end surface of the EG03P segment to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And measuring the distance from the bow end surface of the EG03S segment to the third end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the bow end surface of the EG03S segment to the third end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the bow end surface of the EG03S segment to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG03S segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG03S segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG03S segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG02S segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG02S segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG02S segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG01S segment to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG01S segment to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG01S segment is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01S section to the first end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01S section to the first end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the stern end surface of the EG01S section to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
Preferably, in the third step, 3 to 5 gap fasteners are arranged in the gap between the bottom plates of two adjacent segments.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the construction method, six sections of the straight area at the upper part of the LNG ship cabin are constructed on the same construction platform, the six sections share a center line, and the two sections corresponding to the left and the right share an end face line, so that the six sections are combined into a whole before the assembly and the carrying, accumulated errors caused by operations such as marking, cutting, assembling and welding during section manufacturing are eliminated, accurate positioning of the relative position relation among the six sections is guaranteed, subsequent hoisting is facilitated, meanwhile, the six sections are constructed on the same construction platform at the same time, the construction site is saved, and unified management is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an upper flat area of a tank of an LNG ship.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the separation of the sections in the upper straight section of the LNG ship's cabin.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the invention marking a section on a build platform.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the gap fastener of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the gap fastener of the present invention in use.
In fig. 1 to 5: the building block comprises 1 EG01P segment, 2 EG02P segment, 3 EG03P segment, 4 EG03S segment, 5 EG02S segment, 6 EG01S segment, 7 building platform, 8 center line, 9 first end face line, 10 second end face line, 11 third end face line, 12 EG01P segment building area, 13 EG02P segment building area, 14 EG03P segment building area, 15 EG03S segment building area, 16 EG02S segment building area, 17 EG01S segment building area, 18 clamping plate and 19 fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The multi-segment continuous construction method for the upper straight area of the LNG ship cabin of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments in order to more clearly express the technical solution of the present invention.
The embodiment provides a multi-section continuous building method for an upper straight area of a cabin of an LNG ship, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, a bottom plate of an EG01P section 1, a bottom plate of an EG02P section 2, a bottom plate of an EG03P section 3, a bottom plate of an EG03S section 4, a bottom plate of an EG02S section 5 and a bottom plate of an EG01S section 6 are manufactured, the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 is lofted towards the stern end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG02P section 2 is lofted towards the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG03P section 3 is lofted towards the bow end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG03S section 4 is lofted towards the bow end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm, the bottom plate of the EG02S section 5 is lofted towards the broadside direction by 50 mm, and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6 is lofted towards the stern end direction and the broadside direction by 50 mm;
step two, marking out a center line 8 and three end surface lines on the construction platform 7, wherein the three end surface lines are a first end surface line 9, a second end surface line 10 and a third end surface line 11 in sequence, the first end surface line 9, the second end surface line 10 and the third end surface line 11 are all perpendicular to the center line 8, the distance between the first end surface line 9 and the second end surface line 10 is 6-8 mm longer than the length of the EG01P subsection 1, the distance between the second end surface line 10 and the third end surface line 11 is 6-8 mm longer than the length of the EG02P subsection 2, the center line 8, the first end surface line 9, the second end surface line 10 and the third end surface line 11 mark out six subsection construction areas on the construction platform 7, and the six subsection construction areas are an EG01P subsection construction area 12, an EG02P subsection construction area 13, an EG03P construction area 14, an EG03S subsection construction area 15, a EG01P subsection construction area 12, an EG02 and a, EG02S staging 16 and EG01S staging 17;
step three, a jig frame is respectively placed in the EG01 segmented construction area 12, the EG02P segmented construction area 13, the EG03P segmented construction area 14, the EG03S segmented construction area 15, the EG02S segmented construction area 16 and the EG01S segmented construction area 17, a bottom plate of the EG01P segment 1, a bottom plate of the EG02P segment 2, a bottom plate of the EG03P segment 3, a bottom plate of the EG03S segment 4, a bottom plate of the EG02S segment 5 and a bottom plate of the EG01S segment 6 are sequentially laid on the jig frame in the EG01P segmented construction area 12, the EG02P segmented construction area 13, the EG03P segmented construction area 14, the EG03S segmented construction area 15, the EG02S segmented construction area 16 and the EG01S segmented construction area 17, the bottom plate of the EG01P segment 1, the bottom plate of the EG02P segment 2, the EG03 stern end face of the EG03 segment 3, the bottom plate of the EG03 stern end face of the EG S segment 4, the bottom plate of the EG02S segment 5 and the bottom plate of the EG01 465 segment 6 are sequentially laid on the bottom plate, the bottom plate of the EG01P segment 1 and the bottom plate of the EG01 segment 6 are respectively, the bottom plate of the EG01 segment 3 are respectively faced in the stern end face direction of the Shifting by 100 mm, wherein the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1, the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG02P section 2 and the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG03P section 3 are all shifted by 1000 mm to the right of a center line 8, gaps of 6-8 mm are reserved between the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1, the bottom plate of the EG02P section 2, the bottom plate of the EG03P section 3, the bottom plate of the EG03S section 4, the bottom plate of the EG02S section 5 and the bottom plate of two adjacent sections of the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, and the horizontal deviation of the bottom plates of the two adjacent sections at the joint is not more than 3 mm;
connecting the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections by using a gap clamping piece, wherein the gap clamping piece comprises a clamping plate 18 and two fixing plates 19, the two fixing plates 19 are parallel, two sides of the clamping plate 18 are respectively connected with one fixing plate 19, the lower end of the clamping plate 18 extends into a gap between the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, the two fixing plates 19 are respectively connected with the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, and the distance between the clamping plate and the bottom plates of the subsections does not exceed 2 mm;
step five, scribing first baseplate end surface lines on the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG01P section 1 and the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG01S section 6, a second floor end line was scribed on the upper surface of the floor of section 2 EG02P and the upper surface of the floor of section 5 EG02S, a third floor end line was scribed on the upper surface of the floor of section 3 EG03P and the upper surface of the floor of section 4 EG03S, the floor center line is scribed on the upper surface of the floor of section 1 EG01P, the upper surface of the floor of section 2 EG02P, and the upper surface of the floor of section 3 EG03P, the deviation of the first baseplate end surface line and the first end surface line 9 in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the second floor end line and the second end line 10 in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the third baseplate end surface line and the third baseplate end surface line 11 in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, and the deviation of the baseplate central line and the central line 8 in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm;
sixthly, scribing the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs and the rib plate construction lines on the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1, the bottom plate of the EG02P section 2, the bottom plate of the EG03P section 3, the bottom plate of the EG03S section 4, the bottom plate of the EG02S section 5 and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, and installing the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs, the rib plates and the top plate according to the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs and the rib plate construction lines, wherein the longitudinal girders of two adjacent sections are connected through clamping plates 18, and the cover plates of two adjacent sections are connected through clamping plates 18;
and seventhly, trimming both a stern end face and a side face of the EG01P section 1, trimming a side face of the EG02P section 2, trimming both a bow end face and a side face of the EG03P section 3, trimming both a bow end face and a side face of the EG03S section 4, trimming a side face of the EG02S section 5, and trimming both a stern end face and a side face of the EG01S section 6.
And (3) measuring the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01P section 1 to the first end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01P section 1 to the first end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the stern end surface of the EG01P section 1 to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And (3) measuring the distance from the broadside of the EG01P section 1 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the broadside of the EG01P section 1 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the broadside of the EG01P section 1 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG02P section 2 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG02P section 2 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG02P section 2 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG03P section 3 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG03P section 3 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG03P section 3 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the bow end face of the EG03P segment 3 to the third end line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the bow end face of the EG03P segment 3 to the third end line is not more than 5mm, finishing the bow end face of the EG03P segment 3 to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And (3) measuring the distance from the bow end face of the EG03S segment 4 to the third end line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the bow end face of the EG03S segment 4 to the third end line is not more than 5mm, finishing the bow end face of the EG03S segment 4 to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG03S section 4 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG03S section 4 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG03S section 4 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG02S section 5 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG02S section 5 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG02S section 5 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And measuring the distance from the side surface of the EG01S section 6 to the center line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the side surface of the EG01S section 6 to the center line is not more than 5mm, the side surface of the EG01S section 6 is qualified for trimming, otherwise, the trimming needs to be continued.
And (3) measuring the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01S section 6 to the first end surface line, and when the difference between the actual value and the theoretical value of the distance from the stern end surface of the EG01S section 6 to the first end surface line is not more than 5mm, finishing the stern end surface of the EG01S section 6 to be qualified, otherwise, continuing finishing.
And in the third step, 3 to 5 gap clamping pieces are arranged in the gap between the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections.
The overall structure of the gap clip is schematically shown in fig. 4, and the gap clip is used between the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, as shown in fig. 5, the gap clip is placed between the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, the lower end of the clip plate 18 extends into the gap between the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, the two fixing plates 19 are respectively in spot welding connection with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 and the upper surface of the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6, the distance between the clip plate 18 and the bottom plate of the EG01P section 1 is not more than 2 mm, and the distance between the clip plate 18 and the bottom plate of the EG01S section 6 is not more than 2 mm.

Claims (2)

1. A multi-section continuous building method for an upper straight area of an LNG ship cabin is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, manufacturing a bottom plate of an EG01P section (1), a bottom plate of an EG02P section (2), a bottom plate of an EG03P section (3), a bottom plate of an EG03S section (4), a bottom plate of an EG02S section (5) and a bottom plate of an EG01S section (6), wherein the bottom plate of the EG01P section (1) is lofted for 50 mm in the stern end direction and the broadside direction, the bottom plate of the EG02P section (2) is lofted for 50 mm in the broadside direction, the bottom plate of the EG03P section (3) is lofted for 50 mm in the bow end direction and the broadside direction, the bottom plate of the EG03S section (4) is lofted for 50 mm in the bow end direction and the broadside direction, the bottom plate of the EG02S section (5) is lofted for 50 mm in the broadside direction, and the bottom plate of the EG01S section (6) is lofted for 50 mm in the stern end direction and broadside direction;
step two, marking out a central line (8) and three end face lines on the construction platform (7), wherein the three end face lines are a first end face line (9), a second end face line (10) and a third end face line (11) in sequence, the first end face line (9), the second end face line (10) and the third end face line (11) are perpendicular to the central line (8), the distance between the first end face line (9) and the second end face line (10) is 6-8 mm larger than the length of an EG01P subsection (1), the distance between the second end face line (10) and the third end face line (11) is 6-8 mm larger than the length of an EG02P subsection (2), the central line (8), the first end face line (9), the second end face line (10) and the third end face line (11) mark out six subsection construction areas on the construction platform (7), and the six subsection construction areas are sequentially EG01P subsection areas (12) and the third end face lines in the clockwise direction, An EG02P staging bay (13), an EG03P staging bay (14), an EG03S staging bay (15), an EG02S staging bay (16), and an EG01S staging bay (17);
step three, a jig frame is respectively placed in the EG01P segmented construction area (12), the EG02P segmented construction area (13), the EG03P segmented construction area (14), the EG03S segmented construction area (15), the EG02S segmented construction area (16) and the EG01S segmented construction area (17), a bottom plate of the EG01P segment (1), a bottom plate of the EG02P segment (2), a bottom plate of the EG03P segmented construction area (14), the EG03S segmented construction area (15), the EG02S segmented construction area (16) and a bottom plate of the EG01S segmented construction area (17) are sequentially paved on the jig frame in the EG01P segmented construction area (12), the EG02P segmented construction area (13), the EG03P segmented construction area (14), the EG03S segmented construction area (15), the EG02S segmented construction area (16) and the EG01S segmented construction area (17), a bottom plate of the EG01P segment (1), a bottom plate of the EG02P segment (2), a bottom plate of the EG03P segment (3), a bottom plate of the EG03S segment (4), a bottom plate of the EG02 segment (5) and a bottom plate of the EG01S segment (6) are sequentially paved, a bottom plate of the EG01 bottom plate of the EG 48 segment (1) and a bottom plate The stern end face of the bottom plate of the EG03P section (3) and the stern end face of the bottom plate of the EG03S section (4) are deviated by 100 mm towards the stern side direction of the third end line (11), the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG01P section (1), the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG02P section (2) and the middle longitudinal section of the bottom plate of the EG03P section (3) are deviated by 1000 mm towards the right side of the center line, the bottom plates of the EG01P section (1), the bottom plate of the EG02P section (2), the bottom plate of the EG03P section (3), the bottom plate of the EG03S section (4), the bottom plate of the EG02S section (5) and the bottom plate of the EG01S section (6) are deviated by 6-8 mm from each other, and the horizontal deviation of the bottom plates of the two adjacent sections at the joint does not exceed 3 mm;
connecting the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections by using a gap clamping piece, wherein the gap clamping piece comprises a clamping plate (18) and two fixing plates (19), the two fixing plates (19) are parallel, two sides of the clamping plate (18) are respectively connected with one fixing plate (19), the lower end of the clamping plate (18) extends into a gap between the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, the two fixing plates (19) are respectively connected with the bottom plates of the two adjacent subsections, and the distance between the clamping plate (18) and the bottom plates of the subsections is not more than 2 mm;
step five, scribing a first baseplate end face line on the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG01P section (1) and the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG01S section (6), scribing a second baseplate end face line on the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG02P section (2) and the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG02S section (5), scribing a third baseplate end face line on the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG03P section (3) and the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG03S section (4), scribing baseplate center lines on the upper surfaces of the baseplate of the EG01P section (1), the baseplate of the EG02P section (2), and the baseplate center line on the upper surface of the baseplate of the EG03P section (3), wherein the deviation of the first baseplate end face line and the first end face line (9) in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the second baseplate end face line and the second end face line (10) in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, and the deviation of the third baseplate end face line and the third baseplate end face line (11) in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm, the deviation of the central line of the bottom plate and the central line (8) in the horizontal direction is not more than 2 mm;
sixthly, scribing longitudinal girders, longitudinal ribs and rib plate construction lines on a bottom plate of the EG01P section (1), a bottom plate of the EG02P section (2), a bottom plate of the EG03P section (3), a bottom plate of the EG03S section (4), a bottom plate of the EG02S section (5) and a bottom plate of the EG01S section (6), and installing the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs, the rib plates and a top plate according to the longitudinal girders, the longitudinal ribs and the rib plate construction lines, wherein the longitudinal girders of two adjacent sections are connected by clamping plates, and the cover plates of two adjacent sections are connected by clamping plates;
and seventhly, trimming both a stern end face and a side face of the EG01P section (1), trimming a side face of the EG02P section (2), trimming both a bow end face and a side face of the EG03P section (3), trimming both a bow end face and a side face of the EG03S section (4), trimming a side face of the EG02S section (5), and trimming both a stern end face and a side face of the EG01S section (6).
2. The method for constructing the LNG ship cabin according to claim 1, wherein in the third step, 3 to 5 gap fasteners are arranged in the gap between the bottom plates of two adjacent sections.
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CN115556894B (en) * 2022-08-25 2024-08-16 上海江南长兴造船有限责任公司 Manufacturing method of 3000-ton-level fishery investigation captain steel casting stern side pushing shafting section

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