CN108145989A - A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter and the method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device - Google Patents
A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter and the method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108145989A CN108145989A CN201810023444.5A CN201810023444A CN108145989A CN 108145989 A CN108145989 A CN 108145989A CN 201810023444 A CN201810023444 A CN 201810023444A CN 108145989 A CN108145989 A CN 108145989A
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- electric pole
- composite material
- material electric
- sand
- pole surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/02—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements, e.g. non-specified reinforcements, fibrous reinforcing inserts and fillers, e.g. particulate fillers, incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers and with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers
- B29C70/028—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements, e.g. non-specified reinforcements, fibrous reinforcing inserts and fillers, e.g. particulate fillers, incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers and with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers and with one or more layers of non-plastics material or non-specified material, e.g. supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/88—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised primarily by possessing specific properties, e.g. electrically conductive or locally reinforced
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/766—Poles, masts, posts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
The method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared the present invention relates to a kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter and using the device, described device includes two tracks (1) for being parallel to composite material electric pole (5) and trolley (2), trolley (2) is provided with sand sieving machine (3) towards composite material electric pole (5) one end, be connected at sand sieving machine nozzle (7) it is downward go out sandpipe (4), go out above sandpipe nozzle face composite material electric pole (5).During composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer being prepared using the device, after electric pole being wound using conventional method, directly sand is uniformly sieved on electric pole surface, make composite material electric pole (5) surface one layer of sand grains of uniform adhesion, sand grains part insertion shaft resin layer is a part of exposed, it further combines closely in subsequent heat solidification process with resin layer, skid resistant course and the integrally formed composite material electric pole of electric pole are obtained, sand grains is embedded in electric pole, and overall structure is more firm.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to composite material electric pole manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of composite material electric pole surface sieve sand dress
The method put and composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device.
Background technology
Composite material electric pole has many advantages, such as excellent insulation performance, intensity height, light weight, constantly comes into operation in recent years,
It is expected to become the new generation product for substituting steel reinforced concrete pole.Electric pole surface is found during composite material electric pole comes into operation
Too smooth, especially rainy day, climbing is difficult, it is therefore desirable to carry out anti-skidding processing to electric pole.
At present, composite material electric pole preparation process includes the following steps:(1) electric pole is wound:Mold is mounted on wrapping machine
On, the silvalin for being impregnated with resin is then wrapped in die surface;(2) hot briquetting:The electricity completed will be wound by being hung using row
Bar, which is hung in curing oven, carries out processing (3) demoulding that is heating and curing:It is hung after electric pole curing using row and electric pole is mounted on stripper apparatus
Upper demoulding obtains composite material electric pole.And the anti-skidding method taken that handles of composite material electric pole was added in the composite material preparation later stage
One layer of skid resistant course, the specific steps are:(a) composite material electric pole of curing molding is erected, removes surface impurity;(b) tree is prepared
Fat wherein adding antiskid particles, is uniformly mixing to obtain non-skid coating;(c) using heavy caliber watering can, non-skid coating, connection are packed into
Tracheae sprays electric pole upper surface;(d) after curing at room temperature after upper surface, rotation electric pole is face-up to not spraying, after
Continuous spraying, room temperature curing.Its manufacturing process flow is complicated, and the skid resistant course processing of every electric pole needs 4 procedures, is needed per procedure
2 people, which coordinate, to implement, and expends a large amount of artificial and time costs.And when rainy weather is constructed, non-skid coating is easily influenced by moisture content,
Cure bad, adhesive property reduction, carry and even the phenomenon that skid resistant course comes off, therefore the system of skid resistant course occur in hoisting process
It is standby also by such environmental effects such as weather, in case of continuous rainy weather can not normal construction, seriously affect manufacturing schedule.In addition,
Antiskid particles are sticked to electric pole surface by the nonskid coating mainly by the bonding force of coating and electric pole, as shown in Figure 1,12 cut for electric pole
Face, 10 be antiskid particles, and two kinds of materials of nonskid coating 11 and electric pole are different matrix, are acted on for a long time by frictional force, and interface holds
It is easily peelable that nonskid coating 11 is caused obscission occur.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are for above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, provide a kind of composite wood
Material electric pole surface sand sifter and the method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device, can using the device
Composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer preparation section is reduced, and the skid resistant course prepared is integrally formed with electric pole, is firmly combined with, and is solved
The caducous problem of skid resistant course of having determined.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter is provided, described device is parallel to composite material electric pole including two
Track and trolley, trolley can move freely in orbit and movement speed is adjustable, and trolley is set towards composite material electric pole one end
Be equipped with sand sieving machine, be connected at sand sieving machine nozzle it is downward go out sandpipe, go out above sandpipe nozzle face composite material electric pole.
By said program, it is described go out sandpipe the distances of lower end and composite material electric pole central axes be 200~250mm.
By said program, it is described go out sandpipe nozzle be equipped with end socket and bolt.
The present invention also provides prepare composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding using above-mentioned composite material electric pole surface sand sifter
The method of layer, it is characterised in that step is as follows:Sand will be loaded in sand sieving machine, during preparing composite material electric pole, using routine
Method winds electric pole, and composite material electric pole surface, which is retained, one layer of resin layer, is then filled using composite material electric pole surface sieve sand
It puts and sand is sieved to composite material electric pole surface, composite material electric pole rotates, and trolley is moved along track during sieving sand, drives sieve
Sand machine is moved along composite material electric pole length direction, in one layer of sand grains of composite material electric pole surface adhesion, then uses routine side
Method obtains skid resistant course and the integrally formed composite material electric pole of electric pole to composite material electric pole hot briquetting, demoulding.
By said program, the sand is the color sand of 10~40 mesh.
By said program, the resin layer thickness is 0.5~1mm.
By said program, the composite material electric pole speed of rotation is 18~48rpm.
By said program, the sand sieving machine is 0.045~0.12m/s along composite material electric pole length direction movement speed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:1st, it is various for existing composite material electric pole skid resistant course manufacturing process, take consumption
The problems such as work and adhesive strength poor, affected by environment big, easy to fall off, the present invention provide a kind of composite material electric pole surface sieve sand
Device using the device in composite material preparation process, after winding electric pole, directly uniformly sieves sand on electric pole surface, makes compound
Material electric pole surface one layer of sand grains of uniform adhesion, sand grains part insertion shaft resin layer is a part of exposed, consolidates in subsequent heat
It further combines closely during changing with resin layer, obtains skid resistant course and the integrally formed composite material electric pole of electric pole, sand grains is embedding
Enter in electric pole, overall structure is more firm.2nd, composite wood is prepared using composite material electric pole surface of the present invention sand sifter
Material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer can reduce electric pole surface treatment procedure, save cost of labor, and using the side for directly sieving sand
Formula need not add in solvent, more environmentally-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of nonskid coating prepared in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the skid resistant course structure diagram prepared by embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 goes out sandpipe structure diagram for sand sieving machine used in embodiment 1;
Fig. 4 is composite material electric pole surface sand sifter side view used in embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is composite material electric pole surface sand sifter operating diagram used in embodiment 1.
Wherein 1- tracks;2- trolleies;3- sand sieving machines;4- goes out sandpipe;5- composite material electric poles;6- wrapping machines;7- sand sieving machines
Nozzle;8- end sockets;9- bolts;10- antiskid particles;11- nonskid coatings;12- electric poles section.
Specific embodiment
For those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention is made below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings into
One step is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Composite material electric pole surface sand sifter used in the present embodiment is as shown in figure 4, the device is parallel to again including two
The track 1 of condensation material electric pole 5 and trolley 2, trolley 2 can move freely on track 1 and movement speed is adjustable, 2 direction of trolley
5 one end of composite material electric pole is provided with sand sieving machine 3, be connected at sand sieving machine nozzle 7 it is downward go out sandpipe 4, going out sandpipe nozzle just
To 5 top of composite material electric pole.The distance for going out 4 lower end of sandpipe and 5 central axes of composite material electric pole is 200mm.
Composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer, device operating diagram are prepared using composite material electric pole surface sand sifter
See Fig. 5, be as follows:The color sand of 40 mesh will be loaded in sand sieving machine 3, during preparing composite material electric pole 5, using routine
Method winds electric pole, and mold is mounted on wrapping machine 6, the glass fiber yarn for being impregnated with resin is wrapped in die surface, is twined
Cut off glass fiber yarn beam after the electric pole, control electric pole rotation, rate 18rpm, using one piece of plastic plate (it is long × wide ×
Thickness be 300mm × 100mm × 2mm, quadrangle rounded corner r=5mm) with horizontal plane into 30 ° of angles, scraped from microcephaly to major part along shaft
Glue, electric pole surface retain 0.5~1mm thickness resin layers, stop rotating, and set wrapping machine program, open wrapping machine 6 and start sieve simultaneously
Sand device, 5 speed of rotation of control composite material electric pole are 48rpm, open 3 sand export of sand sieving machine, and trolley 2 is moved along track 1
Dynamic, speed 0.12m/s drives sand sieving machine 3 to be moved along 5 length direction of composite material electric pole, and color sand shakes in sand sieving machine 3,
Across the filter screen of 40 mesh, uniformly fallen by going out sandpipe 4 on electric pole surface, go out 4 structure diagram of sandpipe as shown in figure 3, shaking out
Pipe 4 is connected by screw bolts with sand sieving machine nozzle 7, is gone out sandpipe nozzle equipped with end socket 8 and bolt 9, is extracted bolt 9 before sieving sand, take
Low head 8, when sand sieving machine 3 is moved to electric pole length 1/3, regulations speed to 36rpm, so that sand grains is uniformly attached to electricity
Bar surface, after sand sieving machine 3 completes sieve sand, composite material electric pole 5 surface adhesion, one layer of antiskid particles 10, i.e. sand grains close sieve sand
Electric pole is then put on the roller bearing in curing oven and rotates by machine 3 and wrapping machine 6, and 90 DEG C of heating 2h, cooling, demoulding obtain anti-skidding
Layer and the integrally formed composite material electric pole of electric pole, prepared skid resistant course structure diagram is as shown in Fig. 2, wherein 12 be electric pole
Section.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter, it is characterised in that:Described device is parallel to composite material including two
The track (1) of electric pole (5) and trolley (2), trolley (2) can be moved freely on track (1) and movement speed is adjustable, trolley
(2) composite material electric pole (5) one end is provided with sand sieving machine (3), is connected at sand sieving machine nozzle (7) and downward goes out sandpipe
(4), go out above sandpipe nozzle face composite material electric pole (5).
2. composite material electric pole surface according to claim 1 sand sifter, it is characterised in that:It is described go out sandpipe (4) under
The distance of end and composite material electric pole (5) central axes is 200~250mm.
Prevent 3. composite material electric pole surface sand sifter described in a kind of utilization claims 1 or 22 prepares composite material electric pole surface
The method of slip layer, it is characterised in that step is as follows:By filling sand in sand sieving machine (3), during preparing composite material electric pole, use
Conventional method winds electric pole, and composite material electric pole (5) surface, which is retained, one layer of resin layer, then utilizes composite material electric pole surface
Sand sifter sieves sand to composite material electric pole surface, and composite material electric pole (5) rotates during sieving sand, and trolley (2) is along rail
Road (1) is mobile, sand sieving machine (3) is driven to be moved along composite material electric pole (5) length direction, in composite material electric pole surface adhesion one
Layer sand grains then obtains skid resistant course to composite material electric pole (5) hot briquetting, demoulding using conventional method and electric pole is integrally formed
Composite material electric pole.
4. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that sand is the color sand of 10~40 mesh.
5. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the resin layer thickness is 0.5~1mm.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that composite material electric pole (5) speed of rotation for 18~
48rpm。
7. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the sand sieving machine (3) is long along composite material electric pole (5)
Degree direction movement speed is 0.045~0.12m/s.
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CN201810023444.5A CN108145989A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter and the method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device |
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CN201810023444.5A CN108145989A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter and the method that composite material electric pole surface anti-skidding layer is prepared using the device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112124886A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2020-12-25 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Automatic feeding and discharging conveying line for hydrogen cylinder winding and curing |
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US5475951A (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1995-12-19 | Safeguard Technology, Inc. | Skid resistant surface and its preparation |
CN1229376A (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1999-09-22 | 美国3M公司 | Abrasive article and its method of making |
CN2732884Y (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-10-12 | 株式会社汉城補强世界 | Reinforcing bar for concrete structures |
US20080087371A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Ameron International Corporation | Fiber reinforced resin polymer mortar pole |
CN101936085A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-05 | 北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司 | Composite material electric pole and structure design method thereof |
CN204504160U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-29 | 佛山市峰华卓立制造技术有限公司 | The cloth sand that a kind of non-model sand mold manufactures and sanding gear |
CN205075364U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽汇科恒远复合材料有限公司 | Novel system of processing of combined material toper pole |
CN106285158A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 云浮市欣粤电力器材有限公司 | The production method of anti-skidding composite material electric pole |
CN207954707U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-10-12 | 武汉南瑞电力工程技术装备有限公司 | A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter |
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2018
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Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5475951A (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1995-12-19 | Safeguard Technology, Inc. | Skid resistant surface and its preparation |
CN1229376A (en) * | 1996-09-11 | 1999-09-22 | 美国3M公司 | Abrasive article and its method of making |
CN2732884Y (en) * | 2004-01-19 | 2005-10-12 | 株式会社汉城補强世界 | Reinforcing bar for concrete structures |
US20080087371A1 (en) * | 2006-10-11 | 2008-04-17 | Ameron International Corporation | Fiber reinforced resin polymer mortar pole |
CN101936085A (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-01-05 | 北京玻钢院复合材料有限公司 | Composite material electric pole and structure design method thereof |
CN204504160U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-07-29 | 佛山市峰华卓立制造技术有限公司 | The cloth sand that a kind of non-model sand mold manufactures and sanding gear |
CN205075364U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-03-09 | 安徽汇科恒远复合材料有限公司 | Novel system of processing of combined material toper pole |
CN106285158A (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-01-04 | 云浮市欣粤电力器材有限公司 | The production method of anti-skidding composite material electric pole |
CN207954707U (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-10-12 | 武汉南瑞电力工程技术装备有限公司 | A kind of composite material electric pole surface sand sifter |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112124886A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2020-12-25 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Automatic feeding and discharging conveying line for hydrogen cylinder winding and curing |
CN112124886B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-26 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Automatic feeding and discharging conveying line for hydrogen cylinder winding and curing |
WO2022110600A1 (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-06-02 | 中材科技(成都)有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading conveying line for winding and curing of hydrogen cylinder |
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