CN108144139B

CN108144139B - Clinical hematocele-preventing drainage operation device for neurosurgery

Info

Publication number: CN108144139B
Application number: CN201810157183.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦迎斌
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
Priority date: 2018-02-24
Filing date: 2018-02-24
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-02-24
Also published as: CN108144139A

Abstract

The invention discloses a neurosurgery clinical accumulated blood prevention drainage operation device which comprises a base, wherein a fixing box body is arranged on the base, a lifting box body is arranged at the upper end of the fixing box body, a lifting seat is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box body, a bed plate is arranged at the upper end of the lifting seat, a first sliding seat is arranged in the lifting seat, the upper end of a first threaded slider is connected with the bed plate, a vertical frame is arranged on one side of the base, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the vertical frame, an electric push rod is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, a treatment equipment mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod, and a drainage operation box is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame.

Description

Clinical hematocele-preventing drainage operation device for neurosurgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to medical equipment, in particular to a clinical blood-accumulation-preventing drainage operation device for neurosurgery.

Background

Neurosurgery (neurosurgey) is a branch of surgery, and is a research method of Neurosurgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunction diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous system, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral meninges and other structures, by applying a unique neurosurgical research method, such as: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology. Neurosurgery is mainly used for treating diseases of nervous systems of brain, spinal cord and the like caused by trauma, such as life threatening due to cerebral hemorrhage and bleeding amount, brain trauma caused by car accidents, or operation treatment required by brain tumor compression.

The best technology adopted by neurosurgery to treat diseases at present is a robot brain stereotactic technology, and stereotactic surgery is to establish a brain coordinate system and install a stereotactic instrument on a skull by applying a stereogeometric coordinate principle, establish the coordinate system, position a brain target structure, and guide an operation manipulator (such as a microelectrode, a biopsy needle, a damaged needle and the like) into a target spot for operation. Wherein the stereotactic orientation is subdivided into: the three-dimensional directional operation, the three-dimensional fixed internal radiotherapy and the three-dimensional directional photodynamic therapy are the conversion results of national 863 scientific research projects, wherein the three-dimensional directional photodynamic comprehensive therapy is considered by Qinhuahai beginners, compared with the traditional craniotomy, the three-dimensional directional photodynamic operation greatly reduces the operation risk and pain of patients, and is a minimally invasive operation; compared with the framed brain stereotactic operation, the method has the characteristics of accurate positioning, high operation precision and the like, and a patient can finish the operation in a waking state and can be discharged from a hospital 3-5 days after the operation without scars.

At present, in the clinical treatment operation of neurosurgery, the blood-accumulation-preventing drainage treatment is carried out, and the conventional treatment equipment has the advantages of simple structure, single function and inconvenience in adjustment, and cannot meet the conventional use requirement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clinical blood-accumulation-preventing drainage operation device for neurosurgery, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a neurosurgery clinical anti-hematocele drainage operation device comprises a base, wherein a fixed box body is arranged on the base, a lifting box body is arranged at the upper end of the fixed box body, the lifting box body is sleeved on the fixed box body, the lifting box body and the fixed box body are both box bodies with rectangular sections, a reversing gear box is arranged on the base in the fixed box body, a thread column is arranged on the reversing gear box, the thread column is vertically arranged, the thread column is arranged in a thread sleeve, the thread sleeve is arranged on the lifting box body, one end of the reversing gear box is connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is horizontally arranged, the transmission shaft is connected with a synchronous gearbox, a lifting seat is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box body, a bed plate is arranged at the upper end of the lifting seat, a first sliding seat is arranged in the lifting seat, a first threaded, the first threaded slide block is arranged in the first slide seat, two first threaded slide blocks are arranged in each first threaded slide block, threaded holes are formed in the first threaded slide blocks and are matched with a first threaded rod, the first threaded slide blocks are connected to the first threaded rod through the threaded holes, a bed board is connected to the upper end of each first threaded slide block, a vertical frame is arranged on one side of the base, a mounting frame is arranged at the upper end of the vertical frame, an electric push rod is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, a therapeutic equipment mounting frame is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod, a drainage operation box is arranged at the lower end of the mounting frame, the drainage operation box comprises a box body, a drainage tank is arranged in the box body, a sealing cover is arranged at the upper end of the drainage tank, a liquid inlet joint and an air exhaust joint are arranged, the fixed drainage tube is connected with the liquid inlet joint through a rubber tube.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the synchronous gearbox is provided with a driving motor.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bed board is provided with a mattress and a pillow.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a first driving motor is mounted on the first gearbox.

As a further scheme of the invention: the threaded columns are provided with two.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting frame is provided with a fixing threaded hole.

As a further scheme of the invention: the treatment equipment mounting rack is provided with treatment equipment.

As a further scheme of the invention: and an access door is arranged on one side of the box body.

As a further scheme of the invention: the electric push rod is installed on the installation frame through the connection base.

As a further scheme of the invention: the drainage operation box is fixedly connected with the mounting frame through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has stable structure, stable operation, simple and convenient assembly, can realize the installation requirements of various different treatment devices, can realize the anti-hematocele drainage treatment, is convenient to adjust, can realize the adjustment in different directions, is convenient to use, and meets the current use requirements.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation blood drainage operation device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drainage operation box in a neurosurgery clinical anti-accumulation blood drainage operation device.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-vertical frame, 3-fixed box, 4-lifting box, 5-first driving motor, 6-bed plate, 7-first gearbox, 8-mounting frame, 9-electric push rod, 10-mounting frame, 11-drainage operation box, 12-lifting seat, 13-threaded sleeve, 14-first threaded rod, 15-first threaded slider, 16-driving motor, 17-synchronous gearbox, 18-transmission shaft, 19-threaded column, 20-reversing gearbox, 21-box, 22-drainage joint, 23-fixed drainage tube, 24-rubber tube, 25-sealing cover, 26-air pump, 27-air pump, 28-access door and 29-drainage tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a neurosurgery clinical anti-hematocele drainage surgical device includes a base 1, a fixed box 3 is mounted on the base 1, a lifting box 4 is mounted at an upper end of the fixed box 3, the lifting box 4 is sleeved on the fixed box 3, the lifting box 4 and the fixed box 3 are both rectangular boxes, a reversing gear box 20 is mounted on the base 1 in the fixed box 3, a threaded column 19 is mounted on the reversing gear box 20, the threaded column 19 is vertically disposed, the threaded column 19 is disposed in a threaded sleeve 13, the threaded sleeve 13 is mounted on the lifting box 4, one end of the reversing gear box 20 is connected to a transmission shaft 18, the transmission shaft 18 is horizontally disposed, the transmission shaft 18 is connected to a synchronous gearbox 17, a lifting base 12 is mounted at an upper end of the lifting box 4, a bed plate 6 is mounted at an upper end of the lifting base 12, a first threaded rod 14 is disposed, one end of a first threaded rod 14 is connected with a first gearbox 7, the other end of the first threaded rod 14 is connected in a bearing seat in a first sliding seat, a first thread slider 15 is arranged in the first sliding seat, the first thread slider 15 is provided with two threads, a threaded hole is arranged in the first thread slider 15 and is matched with the first threaded rod 14, the first thread slider 15 is connected on the first threaded rod 14 through the threaded hole, the upper end of the first thread slider 15 is connected with a bed plate 6, a vertical frame 2 is arranged on one side of a base 1, an installation frame 10 is arranged on the upper end of the vertical frame 2, an electric push rod 9 is arranged at the lower end of the installation frame 10, a therapeutic equipment installation frame 8 is arranged at the lower end of the electric push rod 9, a drainage operation box 11 is arranged at the lower end of the installation frame 10, the drainage operation box 11 comprises a box body 21, a drainage, the aspiration pump 26 is equipped with on the inside top of box 21, the aspiration pump 26 passes through exhaust tube 27 and connects the bleed joint, box 21 outer wall is equipped with drainage joint 22, drainage joint 22 connects fixed drainage tube 23, fixed drainage tube 23 sets up in box 21, fixed drainage tube 23 passes through rubber tube 24 and connects liquid inlet joint, driving motor 16 is equipped with on the synchronous gearbox 17, mattress and pillow are equipped with on the bed board 6, first driving motor 5 is equipped with on the first gearbox 7, threaded column 19 is provided with two, mounting bracket 10 is equipped with fixed screw hole, the treatment equipment is equipped with on the treatment equipment mounting bracket 8, access door 28 is equipped with to box 21 one side, electric putter 9 is through connecting the pedestal mounting on mounting bracket 10, drainage operation case 11 passes through bolt fixed connection mounting bracket 10.

The invention has stable structure, stable operation, simple and convenient assembly, can realize the installation requirements of various different treatment devices, can realize the anti-hematocele drainage treatment, is convenient to adjust, can realize the adjustment in different directions, is convenient to use, and meets the current use requirements.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "first," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neurosurgery clinical anti-accumulation blood drainage operation device, includes base (1), a serial communication port, be equipped with fixed box (3) on base (1), lift box (4) are equipped with to fixed box (3) upper end, lift box (4) cup joint on fixed box (3), lift box (4) and fixed box (3) are the box that the cross-section is the rectangle, be equipped with reversing gear case (20) on base (1) in fixed box (3), be equipped with on reversing gear case (20) screw thread post (19), screw thread post (19) set up perpendicularly, screw thread post (19) set up in screw thread sleeve (13), screw thread sleeve (13) are adorned on lift box (4), reversing gear case (20) one end is connected transmission shaft (18), transmission shaft (18) level setting, synchronous gearbox (17) are connected to transmission shaft (18), lift seat (12) are equipped with to lift box (4) upper end, a bed board (6) is arranged at the upper end of a lifting seat (12), a first sliding seat is arranged in the lifting seat (12), a first threaded rod (14) is arranged in the first sliding seat, one end of the first threaded rod (14) is connected with a first gearbox (7), the other end of the first threaded rod (14) is connected in a bearing seat in the first sliding seat, a first threaded slider (15) is arranged in the first sliding seat, two first threaded sliders (15) are arranged, a threaded hole is arranged in the first threaded slider (15), the threaded hole is matched with the first threaded rod (14), the first threaded slider (15) is connected on the first threaded rod (14) through the threaded hole, the upper end of the first threaded slider (15) is connected with the bed board (6), a vertical frame (2) is arranged on one side of a base (1), an installation frame (10) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical frame (2), an electric push rod (9) is arranged at the lower end, drainage operation case (11) are equipped with to mounting bracket (10) lower extreme, drainage operation case (11) are including box (21), drainage jar (29) are equipped with in box (21), sealed lid (25) are equipped with to drainage jar (29) upper end, inlet joint and the joint of bleeding are equipped with on sealed lid (25), aspiration pump (26) are equipped with on the inside top of box (21), aspiration pump (26) are connected the joint of bleeding through exhaust tube (27), drainage joint (22) are equipped with to box (21) outer wall, fixed drainage tube (23) are connected in drainage joint (22), fixed drainage tube (23) set up in box (21), inlet joint is connected through rubber tube (24) in fixed drainage tube (23).

2. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the synchronous gearbox (17) is provided with a driving motor (16).

3. The neurosurgical clinical anti-hematocele drainage surgical device according to claim 1, wherein a mattress and a pillow are mounted on the bed plate (6).

4. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first gearbox (7) is provided with a first driving motor (5).

5. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the threaded columns (19) are provided in two.

6. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting frame (10) is provided with fixing threaded holes.

7. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, wherein the therapeutic equipment mounting frame (8) is provided with therapeutic equipment.

8. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the box body (21) is provided with an access door (28).

9. The neurosurgical clinical anti-accumulation drainage surgical device according to claim 1, characterized in that the electric push rod (9) is mounted on a mounting frame (10) through a connecting base.

10. The neurosurgical clinical anti-hematocele drainage surgical device according to claim 1, wherein the drainage surgical cassette (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (10) by bolts.