CN108142981A

CN108142981A - Cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set takes out stalk device

Info

Publication number: CN108142981A
Application number: CN201711439299.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨秋波
Original assignee: XIANGYANG SHENGUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Current assignee: XIANGYANG SHENGUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-27
Filing date: 2017-12-27
Publication date: 2018-06-12

Abstract

A kind of efficient intelligent tobacco leaf destemming device, it can be achieved that destemming, stacking, offal crush, the equipment of flexible control isotype.By winding swift and each small roller makes strap form the transmission belt of closing, swift and the contact surface that transmission belt is formed can complete the conveying of tobacco leaf, open and flat and stack.In swift middle, the annular double-edged hobbing cutter of setting one, each corresponding rotation butcher's knife and chopping block of hobboing cutter blade forms two pairs of rotation choppers, the cutting that leaf is obstructed in chopper completion.By both sides wallboard swift, small roller and other functors are provided with support to fix and connect.At operating table surface, one group of manual link mechanism is set, completes the opening and closure of head, while complete the relaxation and tensioning of strap.Being driven at every on cloth band has independent tension spring tension mechanism, and cloth belt tension is kept when head is closed, and tension spring tension is unloaded when head opens and keeps cloth belt sag.

Description

Cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set takes out stalk device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the devices that a kind of cigar eggplant clothing, eggplant cover automatic destemming.

Background technology

Well known domestic in cigar production, cigar eggplant clothing, the rejecting of eggplant set tobacco leaf offal and stacking are that have manually It tears out offal or manual blade cutting-up fulfils assignment, subsequently have again and half of blade is manually subjected to stacking arrangement.It is domestic at present The workshop-based mode of production of this labor intensive manual, seriously constrains the development of industry, and enterprise is badly in need of carrying out technical equipment Upgrade to solve the problems, such as labor intensity and efficiency.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of efficient, environmental protection, the rejecting of intelligentized offal, stacking blade devices.The dress Efficient destemming can be realized by putting one man operation, and two half vanes are respectively smooth, accurate stacking, are adaptable to different skilled operation personnel, A kind of whole equipment with flexible control pattern.

Technical solution of the present invention is：The small roller that different functions are distributed by a swift and around it forms knot Structure roller system, the transmission belt for strap being made to form closing by winding each small roller and swift.It is formed by swift and transmission belt Contact surface completes the conveying of tobacco leaf, open and flat and stack.

In swift middle, the annular double-edged hobbing cutter of setting one, the sword of each corresponding rotation butcher's knife and chopping block of hobboing cutter blade Mouth two pairs of shearing cutters of composition, the cutting that whole leaf leaf is obstructed in shearing cutter completion.

The identical transmission strap of function is distributed in hobboing cutter both sides on swift, and transmission strap exists into symmetrical, even-multiple.

By both sides wallboard is to swift, small roller and other need to be supported and fixed functor provides to support and fixes and connect It connects.Main motor is fixed on wallboard.

At operating table surface, one group of manual link mechanism is set, completes the opening and closure of head, while link mechanism joins The dynamic relaxation and tensioning for completing strap.

It is driven on cloth band at every, has independent tension spring tension mechanism, when head is closed, protected by tension spring tension mechanism Hold cloth belt tension；When head opens, unloading tension spring tension keeps cloth belt sag.

The Sui Geng mechanisms being fixed on the outside of wallboard carry out automatic segment, pulverization process to the offal cut out.

The electric cabinet that equipment rear portion is fixedly connected with wallboard is distributed in, is realized by PLC, SERVO CONTROL etc. to swift Individual pen precisely runs control.

At operating table surface, overhanging cantilevered manipulation case is set to be convenient for the manipulation of equipment.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the 3D outside drawings of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2, is the device internal structure layout.

Fig. 4 is head 3D structure charts.

The connection-rod linkage mechanism 3D views that Fig. 5 is are the 3D views removed after some connectors in figure.

Fig. 6 is spring tensioning mechanism 3D views.

Fig. 7 is ring rotation cutter and butcher's knife and chopping block structure 3D views.

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the device appearance layouts, there is left 1 right wallboard 2 of wallboard, turnover head 7, electric cabinet 5, broken stalk Device 7, cantilevered operation bench 6, operating table surface 10, linkage mechanism 8, pedal gear 3 and internal sightless swift, small rolling Wheel, cutter, row's stalk etc. mechanism composition.

In Fig. 2, Fig. 3, main driving motor 26 drives swift 12 to press M to rotation.Consolidate positioned at 12 intermediate position of swift Annular hobboing cutter 11 even forms shearing edge with rotation butcher's knife and chopping block 15.In the strap 25 of 12 surface of swift package, pass through upper feeding Roller 16, roller 34, roller 33, roller 50, roller 24, roller 22, bottom discharge roller 17 form closed ring transmission belt, and material 35 passes through feeding roller 16 Material 35 is sent into swift, under the package of cloth bag, completes the open and flat of double half vane materials after the cutting, rejecting and cutting of stalk Conveying, positioning.Guide groove 32 is obstructed by row, stalk importing Sui Geng mechanisms 4 are subjected to segment, crushing.

In Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, by dependency structures such as bottom discharge roller 17 and swing arm 19, closing piece 20 and vertical plates on both sides 37,38 Part form one can around hinge 34 swing or the overall structure of opening and closing（Head 7）, can be taken off stacking neatly when head 7 opens Material.

In Fig. 4, Fig. 3, bottom discharge roller 17 free to rotate is hinged by the swing arm 19 at both ends and the axis pin 36 at both ends, The closing piece 20 being locked on axis pin 36 has limiting groove 39, and the axis pin 18 being connected by groove 39 and swing arm 19 plays limitation pendulum 19 wobble area of arm, while can set minimum near point with swift 12.

In Fig. 5, Fig. 3, Fig. 1, Fig. 4, the roller 22 being freely rotated is hinged on by both ends swing arm 23 affixed therewith by leading Power-actuated 24 both ends of roller, make rod 22 that can freely swing around roller 24.The swing arm 40 at 22 both ends of roller is hinged with 22 central shaft 43 of roller, Swing arm 40 is hinged by axis pin 41 and connecting rod 21, and connecting rod 21 and small axis 43 are affixed.It is logical in the monosymmetric linking arm 42 of the equipment Affixed connection hand handle 9 and small axis 43 are crossed, linking arm 42 is hinged by connecting rod 9 hinged therewith and the axis pin 37 at 7 position of head, shape Into the symmetrical connection-rod linkage structure 8 in both ends.When hand handle is pulled downwards, on the one hand head 7 is driven to open by connecting rod 9, it is another Aspect drives roller 22 to be swung upward around roller 24 by connecting rod 21, and the strap 25 of tensioning is made to complete the release of slack.

In Fig. 6, Fig. 3, the roller 50 being freely rotated is hinged on by swing arm 31 in fixing axle 52, there is the lock of limiting groove 51 Block 28 is locked in fixing axle 52.The spring 30 of connecting pin 53 applies tensile force by the roller 50 in swing arm 31 to strap 25. The pin 27 and groove 51 being fixed in swing arm 31, play the role of limiting 31 wobble area of swing arm, while open in head 7 When, pin 27 is contacted by the end face of groove 51, release spring is to the tensile force of strap.

In Fig. 7, Fig. 3, on the transmission shaft 62 driven by main motor, there are two butcher's knife and chopping block 15 for opposite dress, pass through screw 63 Butcher's knife and chopping block 15 is locked on axis 62.The two of annular hobboing cutter 11 cutting edges 60 that 12 intermediate position of swift is connected, with two butcher's knife and chopping block 15 cutting edge 61 forms two shear knives to turning.

Claims

It is 1. a kind of based on the structural principle of closed loop strap 25 formed around swift 12 and some peripherally pivoted rollers, the snow of foundation Eggplant cigarette eggplant clothing eggplant set takes out stalk device, it is characterised in that：By hand handle 9, linking arm 42, connecting rod 9, axis pin 37, head 7, axis pin 43, connect The linkage mechanism 8 of the compositions such as bar 21, axis pin 41, connecting rod 40, roller 22, swing arm 23, linkage mechanism 8 are not limited to from hand handle 9 to even It connects arm 42 and manpower power is provided, it also can be by pneumatically or electrically driving.
2. cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set according to claim 1 takes out stalk device, it is characterised in that：In head 7, by roller 17, The limiting swing mechanism of the position rolls 17 such as swing arm 19, closing piece 20, pin 18, axis pin 36.
3. cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set according to claim 1 takes out stalk device, it is characterised in that：By swing arm 31, roller 50, closing piece 28th, the mechanism for applying tension and removal tension to strap 25 of the compositions such as pin 27, tension spring 30.
4. cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set according to claim 1 takes out stalk device, it is characterised in that：By swift 12, annular rolling The double-cut shears structure of 15 grade compositions of knife 11 and a pair of of butcher's knife and chopping block, the cutting edge 61 of butcher's knife and chopping block 15 is complete annular cutting edge, in butcher's knife and chopping block 15 On have a deformation slot 64 that can be fastened on by screw 63 on transmission shaft 62, deformation slot 64 is from along butcher's knife and chopping block axial direction and circumference to being formed Connectivity slot forms.
5. cigar eggplant clothing eggplant set according to claim 1 takes out stalk device, it is characterised in that：Electric cabinet 5, manipulation case 6, behaviour Make pedal 3, main motor 26, Sui Geng mechanisms 4 by topology layout in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, wherein main motor 26, manipulation case 6, Sui Geng mechanisms 4 The layout of embodiment in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is not limited to, can left and right arbitrary placement be carried out for support element with left wallboard 1 or right wallboard 2.