CN108134948B - Television program recommendation method, device and system and readable storage medium - Google Patents

Television program recommendation method, device and system and readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108134948B
CN108134948B CN201711426219.8A CN201711426219A CN108134948B CN 108134948 B CN108134948 B CN 108134948B CN 201711426219 A CN201711426219 A CN 201711426219A CN 108134948 B CN108134948 B CN 108134948B
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program
television
program information
information
label
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CN108134948A (en
Inventor
候旭东
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Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Skyworth RGB Electronics Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/232Content retrieval operation locally within server, e.g. reading video streams from disk arrays
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/251Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25866Management of end-user data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26258Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for generating a list of items to be played back in a given order, e.g. playlist, or scheduling item distribution according to such list
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26283Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists for associating distribution time parameters to content, e.g. to generate electronic program guide data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44204Monitoring of content usage, e.g. the number of times a movie has been viewed, copied or the amount which has been watched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44213Monitoring of end-user related data
    • H04N21/44222Analytics of user selections, e.g. selection of programs or purchase activity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/4508Management of client data or end-user data
    • H04N21/4532Management of client data or end-user data involving end-user characteristics, e.g. viewer profile, preferences
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/466Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/4668Learning process for intelligent management, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies for recommending content, e.g. movies

Abstract

The invention discloses a television program recommendation method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring program information of all television programs; establishing a retrieval table with the label as an index character and a resource table with the television program as content by taking the program information as the label, and establishing an association relation between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table; when program information of a television program submitted by a television terminal is received, a label corresponding to the program information is determined, and the television program associated with the currently determined label is recommended to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table. The invention also discloses a television program recommending device, a system and a computer readable storage medium. The invention can automatically establish the incidence relation among the television programs, thereby realizing the aggregation of the television programs and meeting the watching requirements of users on certain types of television programs.

Description

Television program recommendation method, device and system and readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of television technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium for recommending television programs.
Background
The traditional television programs are used as independent contents, and the television programs do not have relevance, so that the actual contents can only be presented by a user in a mode of browsing one by one, and under the condition that the current television programs are hundreds of thousands, the user is very painful to search the television programs of the type required by the user in a mode of traversing in such a way.
Although the conventional television allows a user to set a shortcut operation channel list, the shortcut operation channel list can solve the problem that the user has long time for discovering a required television program to a certain extent, but the shortcut operation channel list has a time limit, and loses meaning after the set program is played and the set program is ended, so that the shortcut operation channel list excessively depends on the personal active operation of the user and does not have necessary correlation among program contents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a television program recommendation method, device and system and a computer readable storage medium, aiming at solving the technical problem of how to establish the association relationship between television programs so as to meet the requirement of searching for television programs of required types by users.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a television program recommendation method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring program information of all television programs;
establishing a retrieval table with the label as an index character and a resource table with the television program as content by taking the program information as the label, and establishing an association relation between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table;
when program information of a television program submitted by a television terminal is received, a label corresponding to the program information is determined, and the television program associated with the currently determined label is recommended to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table.
Optionally, the television program includes: broadcast programs and network programs; the program information includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining program basic information and program content information, wherein the program basic information comprises a program type; the program content information at least comprises one or more of playing time, a director name and a director name.
Optionally, the television program recommendation method further includes:
establishing a label library corresponding to the television terminal by taking the program information of the television program as a label;
receiving program information of a currently played program submitted by a television terminal every other preset time;
judging whether a label corresponding to the program information exists in the label library or not;
if the program information exists in the label library, updating the count value of the label, otherwise, newly building a label corresponding to the program information in the label library and counting;
and sequencing the count values of all the labels in the label library.
Optionally, the television program recommendation method further includes:
when the received program information is stored in the tag library as a tag, the tag corresponding to the program information is stored in association with the time period of the current receiving time;
the sorting the count values of all the tags in the tag library comprises: and respectively sequencing the count values of all the labels in the label library in different time periods.
Optionally, the television program recommendation method further includes:
and recommending the television program associated with the highest-ranked tag in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table when the television terminal is detected to browse the television program.
Optionally, when program information of a television program submitted by the television terminal is received, determining a tag corresponding to the program information, and recommending the television program associated with the currently determined tag to the television terminal based on the search table and the resource table includes:
when program information of a recommended television program submitted by a television terminal is received, determining labels with the first N-bit priority in all labels corresponding to the program information as labels corresponding to the program information based on preset label priority;
recommending the television program associated with the label with the first N priority levels to a television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table.
Further, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a television program recommending apparatus, including a memory, a processor, and a television program recommending program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the television program recommending program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the television program recommending method according to any one of the above items.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a television program recommendation system, including: a plurality of television terminals and at least one server; the server comprises a television program recommending device as described above.
Optionally, the television terminal is configured to:
when the television terminal is started, extracting program information of all television programs and uploading the program information to the server;
when the television terminal plays the television program, extracting the program information of the currently played program and uploading the program information to the server.
Further, to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, having a television program recommendation program stored thereon, where the television program recommendation program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the television program recommendation method according to any one of the above items.
The invention adopts a label mechanism, realizes the content classification of the television programs by acquiring the program information of all the television programs, then takes the program information as a label, establishes a retrieval table taking the label as an index symbol and a resource table taking the television programs as the content, and establishes the association relationship between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table, thereby realizing the automatic association of the television programs. When a user operates the television terminal, the television terminal automatically extracts program information of television programs and submits the program information to the server, and then the server recommends the corresponding associated television programs to the television terminal, so that automatic recommendation of the user on the television programs of the required type is met, the trouble of searching for massive television programs is avoided, and meanwhile, the intelligent level of the television is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a functional block diagram of an embodiment of a television program recommendation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a television program recommendation method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a television program recommendation method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic detailed flow chart of the step S130 in fig. 3.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware operating environment of a device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The television program recommending device of the embodiment of the invention can be a PC host, a server or other electronic devices with television program recommending function.
As shown in fig. 1, the television program recommending apparatus may include: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, and a memory 1005. Wherein a communication bus 1002 is used to enable connective communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a Display screen (Display), an input unit such as a Keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 may be a high-speed RAM memory or a non-volatile memory (e.g., a magnetic disk memory). The memory 1005 may alternatively be a memory device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the hardware configuration of the television program recommender illustrated in fig. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the television program recommender, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or may combine certain components, or may be arranged in different components.
As shown in fig. 1, a memory 1005, which is a kind of computer-readable storage medium, may include therein an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a television program recommendation program. The operating system is a program for managing and controlling the television program recommending device and software resources, and supports the operation of the network communication module, the user interface module, the television program recommending program and other programs or software; the network communication module is used for managing and controlling the network interface 1002; the user interface module is used to manage and control the user interface 1003.
In the hardware structure of the television program recommending apparatus shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for connecting to a system background and performing data communication with the system background; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for connecting a client (user side) and performing data communication with the client; the television program recommending apparatus calls the television program recommending program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001, and executes the following steps:
acquiring program information of all television programs;
establishing a retrieval table with the label as an index character and a resource table with the television program as content by taking the program information as the label, and establishing an association relation between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table;
when program information of a television program submitted by a television terminal is received, a label corresponding to the program information is determined, and the television program associated with the currently determined label is recommended to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table.
Further, the television program recommending apparatus calls the television program recommending program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001 to perform the following operations:
establishing a label library corresponding to the television terminal by taking the program information of the television program as a label;
receiving program information of a currently played program submitted by a television terminal every other preset time;
judging whether a label corresponding to the program information exists in the label library or not;
if the program information exists in the label library, updating the count value of the label, otherwise, newly building a label corresponding to the program information in the label library and counting;
and sequencing the count values of all the labels in the label library.
Further, the television program recommending apparatus calls the television program recommending program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001 to perform the following operations:
and when the received program information is stored in the tag library as a tag, associating and storing the tag corresponding to the program information with the time period of the current receiving time.
Further, the television program recommending apparatus calls the television program recommending program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001 to perform the following operations:
and recommending the television program associated with the highest-ranked tag in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table when the television terminal is detected to browse the television program.
Further, the television program recommending apparatus calls the television program recommending program stored in the memory 1005 by the processor 1001 to perform the following operations:
when program information of a recommended television program submitted by a television terminal is received, determining labels with the first N-bit priority in all labels corresponding to the program information as labels corresponding to the program information based on preset label priority;
recommending the television program associated with the label with the first N priority levels to a television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a functional module diagram of a television program recommendation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the television program recommendation system includes: a plurality of television terminals 10, at least one server 20, wherein the server 20 further comprises the television program recommending device 201 in the above embodiment.
In the present embodiment, the television terminal 10 and the server 20 communicate via a network.
The television terminal 10 is configured to: when the television terminal is started, extracting program information of all television programs and uploading the program information to the server 20; and when the television terminal plays the television program, extracting the program information of the currently played program and uploading the program information to the server 20.
The server 20 then, via the television program recommending apparatus 201: acquiring program information of all television programs, establishing a retrieval table with tags as index symbols and a resource table with the television programs as contents by taking the program information as tags, and establishing an association relationship between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table. In addition, when receiving the program information of the television program submitted by the television terminal 10, the server 20 further determines the label corresponding to the program information through the television program recommending apparatus 201, and recommends the television program associated with the currently determined label to the television terminal 10 based on the search table and the resource table, thereby implementing the associated push of the television program of the type required by the user.
Based on the hardware structure, the invention provides various embodiments of the television program recommendation method.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a television program recommending method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the television program recommendation method includes the following steps:
step S110, acquiring program information of all television programs;
in this embodiment, the television terminal 10 is preferably a digital television, that is, a user can watch both a broadcast program and a network program through the digital television. Therefore, the television programs acquired by the television program recommending apparatus 201 optionally include broadcast programs and network programs.
In addition, in order to facilitate accurate division of the viewing requirements of the user, the program information may optionally include: the basic information of the program and the content information of the program, wherein the basic information of the program comprises the program types such as television dramas, movies, news, art and the like, and the categories can be further divided, such as movies which can be divided into science fiction movies, love movies, war movies and the like. The program content information includes at least one or more of a play time, a director name, a moderator name, etc.
In this embodiment, the providing manner of the program information of each television program is not limited, for example, a program operator provides the program information to a program requester, or a program requester, such as the television terminal 10, generates detailed program information of the television program through a network search or the like.
In this embodiment, the television terminal 10 may extract program information of all broadcast television programs and upload the program information to the server 20 when the television terminal is started, and then the server 20 may obtain the program information of all broadcast television programs that can be played on the television terminal 10 through the television program recommending apparatus 201.
In addition, since the network video program can also be played on the digital television terminal 10, optionally, the server 20 can further obtain program information of the network video program through the television program recommending apparatus 201.
Step S120, with the program information as a label, establishing a retrieval table with the label as an index character and a resource table with the television program as content, and establishing an association relationship between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table;
in this embodiment, the program information is used as a tag, and then all the television programs can be classified and divided through the tag, and different tags correspond to different categories of television programs. It should be noted that the same tv program may be divided under a plurality of different tags.
In this embodiment, for convenience of management, a search table using the tag as an index and a resource table using the tv program as content are created, and the contents of the search table and the resource table may be changed correspondingly with the change of the tv program and the program information. The resource table includes EPG (Electronic Program Guide) information of television programs.
In addition, the server 20 further establishes an association relationship between contents in the search table and the resource table through the television program recommending apparatus 201, so that automatic recommendation of a user for a desired type of television program can be satisfied, and a trouble of searching for a large amount of television programs is avoided.
Step S130, when receiving program information of a television program submitted by the television terminal, determining a tag corresponding to the program information, and recommending the television program associated with the currently determined tag to the television terminal based on the search table and the resource table.
In this embodiment, when a user operates the television terminal 10 to play a television program, the television terminal 10 will automatically submit program information of a currently played program to the server 20, and then the server 20 obtains the program information of the television program through the television program recommending apparatus 201, and determines a tag corresponding to the program information, for example, if the user plays a news program, the tag corresponding to the news program is news, the television program recommending apparatus 201 uses the tag as a search keyword to search a search table, and then may determine a television program associated with the tag, and then recommend the television program associated with the currently determined tag in the resource table to the television terminal 10. For example, the television program recommending apparatus 201 transmits EPG information of the television programs in the resource table to the television terminal 10, so that other television programs associated with the currently-operated broadcast television program of the user on the television terminal 10 can be displayed or broadcast on the television terminal 10.
In this embodiment, through the continuous use of the user and the continuous increase of the tv terminals 10 participating in the service, the contents of the search table and the resource table established on the server 20 will continuously increase, and meanwhile, more and more tv programs are associated with one tag, so as to recommend richer tv programs for the user.
The invention adopts a label mechanism, realizes the content classification of the television programs by acquiring the program information of all the television programs, then takes the program information as a label, establishes a retrieval table taking the label as an index symbol and a resource table taking the television programs as the content, and establishes the association relationship between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table, thereby realizing the automatic association of the television programs. When a user operates the television terminal, the television terminal automatically extracts program information of television programs and submits the program information to the server, and then the server recommends the corresponding associated television programs to the television terminal, so that automatic recommendation of the user on the television programs of the required type is met, the trouble of searching for massive television programs is avoided, and meanwhile, the intelligent level of the television is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a television program recommending method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Based on the first embodiment of the foregoing method, in this embodiment, the television program recommendation method further includes:
step S210, establishing a label library corresponding to the television terminal by taking the program information of the television program as a label;
in this embodiment, when the television terminal 10 communicates with the server 20, the server 20 may obtain the device information of the television terminal 10, such as the MAC address, the device code, and the like, and further may locally establish a tag library corresponding to the television terminal 10 through the television program recommending apparatus 201.
It should be noted that since the same television terminal 10 is typically used by one user or multiple users, the tag library may be used to reflect the user's favorite television program sets.
In order to avoid that a plurality of users cannot accurately reflect the favorite television programs of each user due to the fact that the users use the same tag library, optionally, when the received program information is stored in the tag library as tags, the tags corresponding to the program information and the time periods of the current receiving time are stored in a correlated manner.
For example, based on the time when different members in the same family use the television terminal 10, a day is divided into a plurality of time periods in advance, different time periods correspond to different tag sets in the tag library, that is, the same television terminal 10 corresponds to a plurality of tag sets, each tag set is distinguished according to the time period, different tag sets correspond to different viewing preferences, and different viewing preferences represent different users.
Step S220, receiving program information of a currently played program submitted by a television terminal every other preset time length;
in this embodiment, considering that the user changes channels during watching the television program, to accurately record the watching preference of the user, every preset time period, for example, every half hour, the television terminal 10 will submit the program information of the currently played program to the server 20, so that the server 20 records and analyzes the favorite program of the user.
Step S230, determining whether a tag corresponding to the program information exists in the tag library;
step S240, if the tag exists, updating the count value of the tag;
step S250, if not, a label corresponding to the program information is newly built in the label library and counting is carried out;
step S260, sorting the count values of all the tags in the tag library.
In this embodiment, the preference of the user for watching television programs is counted by adopting a tag counting manner, and each time the user watches the same television program, the count value of the tag corresponding to the television program is automatically increased by 1, and finally the count values of all tags in the tag library are sorted, for example, sorted from high to low, so that the television program corresponding to the tag arranged in the front row is considered as the television program that the user likes.
Optionally, in order to prevent the storage space from being wasted due to an excessively large count value of the tag, and at the same time, to cope with a situation that a favorite program of a user changes, the count value of the tag may be set to zero once every preset time interval and the sequence of each tag may be kept unchanged.
Optionally, if the tag corresponding to the program information is stored in association with the time slot of the current receiving time, when the tag count values are sorted, the count values of all tags in different time slots in the tag library are sorted respectively, so that a favorite television program of each user using the same television terminal can be obtained.
Further optionally, in another embodiment of the television program recommendation method of the present invention, the television program recommendation method further includes:
and recommending the television program associated with the highest-ranked tag in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table when the television terminal is detected to browse the television program.
In this embodiment, the television program recommending apparatus 201 may not only recommend any type of television program required by the user to the television terminal 10, but also further analyze the program preference of the user, so as to accurately push the program preferred by the user to the user.
In this embodiment, when detecting that the television terminal 10 browses a television program, for example, the television terminal 10 monitors the user operation process, and feeds back the user operation condition of the current television terminal 10 to the server 10, that is, when the user selects a program to be viewed from the program list page, the user is most likely to want to view the favorite program of the user at this time, therefore, the television program recommending apparatus 201 recommends, to the television terminal 10, the television program associated with the highest-ranked tag in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal based on the search table and the resource table, that is, accurately pushes the favorite program of the user.
Optionally, based on the foregoing embodiment that each tag in the tag library is associated with different time periods, in this embodiment, when it is detected that the television terminal browses a television program, based on the search table and the resource table, the television program associated with the tag which corresponds to the current time period and is highest in rank in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal is recommended to the television terminal.
This embodiment can constantly analyze through user's constantly use and reachs user's favorite program, and then can carry out accurate propelling movement, and the user no longer need waste time and energy go to browse whole program list, also makes the TV more intelligent simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic view of a detailed flow of the step S130 in fig. 3. Based on the previous embodiment of the method of the present invention, in this embodiment, the step S130 further includes:
step S1301, when program information of a recommended television program submitted by a television terminal is received, determining labels with the first N priorities in all labels corresponding to the program information as labels corresponding to the program information based on preset label priorities;
in this embodiment, when the user opens the television program recommended by the server 20, the television terminal 10 extracts the program information of the recommended television program and submits the program information to the server 20.
The server 20 receives the program information of the recommended television program submitted by the television terminal through the television program recommending apparatus 201, and further recommends other television programs having the same label as the recommended program to the television terminal 10.
Considering that the same television program has a plurality of different tags, while the same tag may correspond to a plurality of different television programs of the same type, it is obviously less suitable if all associated programs are recommended to the user. Therefore, in this embodiment, based on the preset tag priority, the tag with the first N-bit priority in all the tags corresponding to the program information of the recommended television program is determined to be the tag corresponding to the program information, so that the screening of multiple associated television programs is realized. Wherein N is preferably a positive integer greater than or equal to 2.
For example, the user likes to watch an action movie program, and the tags of the action movie program include a program type, year of showing, a director's name, a production country, etc., and the user may set priorities of the tags and store them in the server 20, or the tag priorities are set by default by the server 20, such as: the program type priority is higher than the production country, the production country priority is higher than the year of the show, the year of the show is higher than the name of the director, and the name of the director is higher than the name of the director. Meanwhile, the labels with the priority of the first, second and third digits are used as the labels corresponding to the recommended programs of the same type, for example, the program type is action movies, the production country is the united states, and the year of showing is 2017.
Step S1302, recommending the tv program associated with the label with the top N priorities to the tv terminal based on the search table and the resource table.
After determining the tags of the television programs to be recommended, the television program recommending apparatus 201 recommends the television programs associated with the determined tags of the television programs to be recommended to the television terminal 10 based on the search table and the resource table.
For example, the labels of the tv programs to be recommended are: the program type is action movie, the production country is the united states, and the year of showing is 2017, and the television program recommending apparatus 201 recommends the television program associated with the above tag to the television terminal 10 based on the search table and the resource table, thereby realizing further aggregation and recommendation of the favorite programs of the user.
In this embodiment, while the server 20 accurately pushes the favorite television program of the user to the user, other favorite programs of the user can be further aggregated and pushed to the user, so that the user does not need to browse the whole program list in a time-consuming and labor-consuming manner, the barrier that the traditional television programs are unrelated is broken, the operation is simple, and the intelligent level of the television terminal is improved.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium.
In this embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium stores a television program recommendation program, and the television program recommendation program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the television program recommendation method in any of the above embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The present invention is described in connection with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the specification and drawings that are obvious from the description and the attached claims are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (9)

1. A television program recommendation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring program information of all television programs;
establishing a tag library corresponding to the television terminal by taking the program information as tags, establishing a retrieval table by taking the tags as index symbols and a resource table by taking the television programs as contents, and establishing an association relation between the contents in the retrieval table and the resource table;
receiving program information of a currently played program submitted by a television terminal every other preset time;
when program information of a television program submitted by a television terminal is received, determining a label corresponding to the program information, and recommending the television program associated with the currently determined label to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table;
after the step of receiving the program information of the currently played program submitted by the television terminal, the method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether a label corresponding to the program information exists in the label library or not;
if the program information exists in the label library, updating the count value of the label, otherwise, newly building a label corresponding to the program information in the label library and counting;
sorting the count values of all the labels in the label library;
and when the received program information is stored in the tag library as a tag, associating and storing the tag corresponding to the program information with the time period of the current receiving time.
2. The television program recommendation method of claim 1, wherein said television program comprises: broadcast programs and network programs; the program information includes: the method comprises the steps of obtaining program basic information and program content information, wherein the program basic information comprises a program type; the program content information at least comprises one or more of playing time, a director name and a director name.
3. The television program recommendation method of claim 1, wherein said television program recommendation method further comprises:
the sorting the count values of all the tags in the tag library comprises: and respectively sequencing the count values of all the labels in the label library in different time periods.
4. The television program recommendation method of claim 1 or 3, further comprising:
and recommending the television program associated with the highest-ranked tag in the tag library corresponding to the television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table when the television terminal is detected to browse the television program.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining a tag corresponding to program information when receiving the program information of the television program submitted by the television terminal, and recommending the television program associated with the currently determined tag to the television terminal based on the search table and the resource table comprises:
when program information of a recommended television program submitted by a television terminal is received, determining labels with the first N-bit priority in all labels corresponding to the program information as labels corresponding to the program information based on preset label priority;
recommending the television program associated with the label with the first N priority levels to a television terminal based on the retrieval table and the resource table.
6. A television program recommender comprising a memory, a processor and a television program recommender stored on said memory and operable on said processor, said television program recommender when executed by said processor implementing the steps of the television program recommendation method as claimed in any of claims 1 to 5.
7. A television program recommendation system, characterized in that said television program recommendation system comprises: a plurality of television terminals and at least one server; the server comprising the television program recommender of claim 6.
8. The television program recommendation system of claim 7, wherein the television terminal is configured to:
when the television terminal is started, extracting program information of all television programs and uploading the program information to the server;
when the television terminal plays the television program, extracting the program information of the currently played program and uploading the program information to the server.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, having a television program recommendation program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the television program recommendation method of any one of claims 1-5.
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