A kind of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator, belongs to rotation speed monitoring dress
Put technical field.
Background technology
Photoelectric counter is using robot scaler made of photoelectric cell, and operation principle is one sent out from light source
Beam directional light is radiated on photoelectric cell, as soon as when being blocked time this Shu Guang, the working condition of photoelectric cell changes once,
Counter can be made to write down the number being blocked by amplifier, in order to detect the rotating speed of wind-driven generator, simulated in natural environment
Middle wind-force and wind direction such as can test it or be safeguarded at the work using photoelectric counting, facilitate equipment repair and
Fault diagnosis.
But the prior art is usually fixed formula pedestal, and the wind-driven generator for testing vertically and horizontally both direction is needed
To expend a table apparatus aptitude test, change of the wind that also can not be in simulating natural environment so that rotation speed monitoring data can not more
With corresponding in natural environment, the limitation there are large error and device is big.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, photoelectrometer is used for wind-driven generator it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of
Several rotation speed monitors is usually fixed formula pedestal with the prior art of solution, for testing vertically and horizontally both direction
Wind-driven generator need expend a table apparatus aptitude test, change of the wind that also can not be in simulating natural environment so that turn
Slowdown monitoring data can not with corresponding in natural environment, there are large error and device limitation it is big the problem of.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:One kind is used for wind-driven generator
The rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting, structure include pivoting leaf, rotating ring, photoelectric whirl device, angle adjustment
Device, electric rotating machine, protection shell, one end of the pivoting leaf are installed on the inside of rotating ring by embedded mode, institute
With the inner surface of shell is protected to fit, the rotating ring is internally provided with photoelectric whirl dress for the one end for the pivoting leaf stated
It puts, the front surface of the electric rotating machine and the rear surface of rotating ring are mechanically connected, and are installed on the angular adjustment apparatus
There is protection shell, the photoelectric whirl device includes filter, Measuring plate, reading dial, light beam source, control box, data processing receipts
Device is sent out, the left side of the filter and the right side of Measuring plate fit closely, at the upper and lower ends and data of the filter
Reason transceiver is connected, and the left side of the Measuring plate and the right side of reading dial fit, and the light beam source passes through embedding
Enter the inside that mode is installed on rotating ring, the control box is installed on the front surface of electric rotating machine, angle adjustment
Device includes lower rotating mechanism, power control unit, arrestment mechanism, upper rotating mechanism, transmission mechanism, fixed shell, angle tune
Whole plate, the lower rotating mechanism are installed on the inside of fixed shell, and the fixed shell is internally provided with dynamic Control dress
It puts, the arrestment mechanism is connected with power control unit, and the transmission mechanism is installed on fixation by embedded mode
The inside of housing, the upper rotating mechanism are connected with angle adjustment plate.
Further, the lower rotating mechanism includes No.1 rotation gear, the first rotation axis, fixed link, No.1 transmission
Gear, the first fixing axle, outer plate, the second fixing axle, pin sleeve, inner plate, No. two transmission gears.
Further, the inner surface of No.1 rotation gear is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the first rotation axis, described
No.1 rotation gear be meshed by sawtooth with half circular tooth disk, the inner surface and the first fixing axle of the No.1 transmission gear
Outer surface be connected, the No.1 transmission gear is mutually agreed with by the gap between sawtooth and two pin sleeves, described
The rear surface of outer plate and the front surface of inner plate fit closely, and the pin sleeve is installed on inner plate by embedded mode
On, the outer plate is equipped with pin sleeve, and the both ends of second fixing axle are fixedly connected on the inside of fixed shell, institute
The one end for the fixed link stated is installed on by embedded mode in the first rotation axis, and second is equipped on described No. two transmission gears
Fixing axle, the fixed link are installed on the front surface of No.1 transmission gear, described No. two transmission gears by embedded mode
It is meshed by the gap between sawtooth and two pin sleeves, the first transmission belt is installed on described No. two transmission gears.
Further, the power control unit include machine shaft, connection annulus, firm banking, connection box for motor,
Electric motor end cap, control button, control panel, conducting wire, motor, the right end of the machine shaft are installed on electricity by embedded mode
The inside of machine, the outer surface of the machine shaft and the inner surface of the second spragging gear fit closely, the machine shaft
Left end the first spragging gear is installed, machine shaft is installed, the right side of the connection annulus on the connection annulus
Face is fixedly connected with the left side of motor, and the lower surface of the firm banking is welded in the inner surface of fixed shell, described
The top of firm banking is equipped with motor, and the connection box for motor is installed on the front surface of motor, a left side for the electric motor end cap
Side and the right side of motor are mutually welded, and the control button is nested with control panel, and one end of the conducting wire passes through
Embedded mode is installed on the inside of connection box for motor.
Further, the upper rotating mechanism includes No. two rotation gears, the 4th fixing axle, the second transmission belt, thirds
Transmission belt, the second rotation axis, the 5th fixing axle, transmission belt backplate, the inside of described No. two rotation gears are equipped with the 4th and consolidate
Dead axle, the transmission belt backplate are fixedly connected on the outer surface of the 4th fixing axle, and second transmission belt is installed on second
In rotation axis, the third transmission belt and the outer surface of the second rotation axis fit closely, the both ends of the 5th fixing axle
The inside of fixed shell is installed on by embedded mode.
Further, the transmission mechanism include third rotation axis, No. three transmission gears, No.1 stepped tooth head, No. two
Stepped tooth head, rotary shaft, connection gear, the second spragging gear, worm screw, the third rotation axis are equipped with third transmission belt,
No. three transmission gears are connected by sawtooth with worm screw, and the No.1 stepped tooth head passes through screw thread and No. two stepped tooths
Head mutually agrees with, and the No.1 stepped tooth head is installed on the left end of worm screw, and the bottom end of described No. two stepped tooth heads is fixedly connected
In the upper surface of rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is installed on by embedded mode in connection gear, and the rotary shaft passes through saw
Tooth is meshed with the second spragging gear.
Further, the angle adjustment plate includes protected enclosure, half circular tooth disk, interface channel, and the connection is led to
Road is installed on the inside of protected enclosure by embedded mode, and the protected enclosure is internally provided with electric rotating machine, and described half
Circular tooth disk is installed on the inside of protected enclosure, and the interface channel is equipped with half circular tooth disk.
Advantageous effect
A kind of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator of the invention, structure are equipped with angle tune
Engagement positions when needing to carry out wind-driven generator rotation speed monitoring, are needed reading dial first is installed on the wind turbine that light beam source shines and be sent out
On motor, during rotation speed monitoring, by the control effect for control box, the state of remote control electric rotating machine, with pivoting leaf with
The connection relation of rotating ring carrys out the wind-force in simulated environment, and reading dial justifies the number irradiated in source by light beam and is transmitted to data
It handles on transceiver, observes the rotation speed change of wind-driven generator in long-distance intelligent equipment with this, in the process, by control
Control button on panel processed controls the state of motor, rotates machine shaft with this, is installed on machine shaft
First spragging gear starts to rotate with the second spragging gear, starts to work in the braking worm screw being meshed with the first spragging gear,
The rotation for the Transmission gear for being equipped with the first transmission belt is driven, so as to open No. two transmission gears matched with the first transmission belt
Begin to rotate, under the clearance fit between No. two transmission gear sawtooth and pin sleeve, entire link chain mechanism starts to be driven, and drives
It is fixed on the transmission of the fixed link of No.1 transmission gear so that the No.1 rotation gear being connected with fixed link starts to rotate,
While first spragging gear is started to work, the second spragging gear similarly rotates, with the matched connection of the second spragging gear
Gear starts to drive rotary shaft rotation, further realizes the rotation of No. two stepped tooth heads and No.1 stepped tooth head, makes fixed peace
Worm screw loaded on No.1 stepped tooth head right end starts to rotate, and No. three transmission gears matched with worm screw are started to work, and drives
The transmission of the third transmission belt in third rotation axis is installed on, turning for the second rotation axis has been driven under the action of third transmission belt
It is dynamic, the second transmission belt for being close-coupled at No. two rotation gears is made to start to be driven, rotates gear and No. two rotations finally by No.1
The rotation of rotating disk, has driven the rotation of half circular tooth disk, finally realizes the angular turn of device, and the present invention is a kind of to be used for wind-force
The rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting of generator by the control for power control unit, realizes the positive and negative of motor
Turn, by arrestment mechanism and transmission mechanism come passing power, realize the control to upper rotating mechanism and lower rotating mechanism, finally
Angle adjustment plate is allowd to carry out rotation angle adjustment, wind-driven generator can be monitored by rotation angle from different directions
In the rotary regimes of natural environment, the efficiency of monitoring and the scope of application of device are improved.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the section of angular adjustment apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure diagram of the section of angular adjustment apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view when a kind of angular adjustment apparatus of the present invention works;
Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 partial enlarged views.
In figure:Pivoting leaf -1, photoelectric whirl device -3, angular adjustment apparatus -4, electric rotating machine -5, is protected rotating ring -2
Shield shell -6, filter -301, Measuring plate -302, reading dial -303, light beam source -304, control box -305, data processing transceiver -
306th, lower rotating mechanism -401, power control unit -402, arrestment mechanism -403, upper rotating mechanism -404, transmission mechanism -405,
Fixed shell -406, angle adjustment plate -407, No.1 rotation gear -4011, the first rotation axis -4012, fixed link -4013, one
Number transmission gear -4014, the first fixing axle -4015, outer plate -4016, the second fixing axle -4017, pin sleeve -4018, interior chain
Plate -4019, No. two transmission gears -40110, machine shaft -4021, connection annulus -4022, firm banking -4023, motor wiring
Box -4024, electric motor end cap -4025, control button -4026, control panel -4027, conducting wire -4028, motor -4029, first pass
Dynamic band -4031, support plate -4032, the first spragging gear -4033, braking worm screw -4034, Transmission gear -4035, third are fixed
Axis -4036, No. two rotation gears -4041, the 4th fixing axle -4042, the second transmission belt -4043, third transmission belt -4044, the
- 4051, No. three two rotation axis -4045, the 5th fixing axle -4046, transmission belt backplate -4047, third rotation axis transmission gears -
4052nd, -4053, No. two stepped tooth heads -4054, rotary shaft -4055, connection gear -4056, the second brake tooths of No.1 stepped tooth head
Wheel -4057, worm screw -4058, protected enclosure -4071, half circular tooth disk -4072, interface channel -4073.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of rotation speed monitoring dress using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator
Put technical solution:A kind of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator, structure include pivoting leaf 1,
Rotating ring 2, photoelectric whirl device 3, angular adjustment apparatus 4, electric rotating machine 5, protection shell 6, one end of the pivoting leaf 1
The inside of rotating ring 2 is installed on by embedded mode, one end of the pivoting leaf 1 is with protecting the inner surface of shell 6 to be affixed
It closes, the rotating ring 2 is internally provided with photoelectric whirl device 3, front surface and the rotating ring 2 of the electric rotating machine 5
Rear surface mechanical connection, protection shell 6 is installed, the photoelectric whirl device 3 includes on the angular adjustment apparatus 4
Filter 301, Measuring plate 302, reading dial 303, light beam source 304, control box 305, data processing transceiver 306, the filter
301 left side and the right side of Measuring plate 302 fit closely, and upper and lower ends and the data processing of the filter 301 are received and dispatched
Device 306 is connected, and the left side and the right side of reading dial 303 of the Measuring plate 302 fit, the light beam source 304
The inside of rotating ring 2 is installed on by embedded mode, the control box 305 is installed on the front surface of electric rotating machine 5, described
Angular adjustment apparatus 4 include lower rotating mechanism 401, power control unit 402, arrestment mechanism 403, upper rotating mechanism 404, pass
Motivation structure 405, fixed shell 406, angle adjustment plate 407, the lower rotating mechanism 401 are installed on the interior of fixed shell 406
Portion, the fixed shell 406 are internally provided with power control unit 402, the arrestment mechanism 403 and power control unit
402 are connected, and the transmission mechanism 405 is installed on the inside of fixed shell 406, the upper rotation by embedded mode
Mechanism 404 is connected with angle adjustment plate 407, and the lower rotating mechanism 401 includes No.1 and rotates 4011, first turns of gear
Moving axis 4012, fixed link 4013, No.1 transmission gear 4014, the first fixing axle 4015, outer plate 4016, the second fixing axle
4017th, 4019, No. two pin sleeve 4018, inner plate transmission gears 40110, the No.1 rotation gear 4011 inner surface with
The outer surface of first rotation axis 4012 is fixedly connected, and No.1 rotation gear 4011 passes through sawtooth and half circular tooth disk, 4072 phase
Engagement, the inner surface of the No.1 transmission gear 4014 are connected with the outer surface of the first fixing axle 4015, the No.1
Transmission gear 4014 is mutually agreed with by the gap between sawtooth and two pin sleeves 4018, the rear surface of the outer plate 4016
It being fitted closely with the front surface of inner plate 4019, the pin sleeve 4018 is installed on by embedded mode on inner plate 4019,
The outer plate 4016 is equipped with pin sleeve 4018, and the both ends of second fixing axle 4017 are fixedly connected on fixed shell
406 inside, one end of the fixed link 4013 are installed on by embedded mode in the first rotation axis 4012, described No. two
Second fixing axle 4017 is installed, the fixed link 4013 is installed on No.1 by embedded mode and passes on transmission gear 40110
The front surface of moving gear 4014, described No. two transmission gears 40110 pass through the gap between sawtooth and two pin sleeves 4018
It is meshed, the first transmission belt 4031 is installed on described No. two transmission gears 40110, the power control unit 402 wraps
Include machine shaft 4021, connection annulus 4022, firm banking 4023, connection box for motor 4024, electric motor end cap 4025, control button
4026th, control panel 4027, conducting wire 4028, motor 4029, the right end of the machine shaft 4021 are installed by embedded mode
In the inside of motor 4029, the outer surface of the machine shaft 4021 and the inner surface of the second spragging gear 4057 closely paste
It closes, the left end of the machine shaft 4021 is equipped with the first spragging gear 4033, is equipped on the connection annulus 4022
Machine shaft 4021, the right side of the connection annulus 4022 are fixedly connected with the left side of motor 4029, the fixation
The lower surface of pedestal 4023 is welded in the inner surface of fixed shell 406, and the top of the firm banking 4023 is equipped with motor
4029, the connection box for motor 4024 is installed on the front surface of motor 4029, the left side of the electric motor end cap 4025 with
The right side of motor 4029 is mutually welded, and the control button 4026 is nested with control panel 4027, the conducting wire 4028
One end the inside of connection box for motor 4024 is installed on by embedded mode, the upper rotating mechanism 404 includes No. two rotations
Gear 4041, the 4th fixing axle 4042, the second transmission belt 4043, third transmission belt 4044, the second rotation axis the 4045, the 5th are fixed
Axis 4046, transmission belt backplate 4047, the inside of described No. two rotation gears 4041 is equipped with the 4th fixing axle 4042, described
Transmission belt backplate 4047 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the 4th fixing axle 4042, and second transmission belt 4043 is installed on second
In rotation axis 4045, the third transmission belt 4044 and the outer surface of the second rotation axis 4045 fit closely, and the described the 5th
The both ends of fixing axle 4046 are installed on the inside of fixed shell 406 by embedded mode, and the transmission mechanism 405 includes third
4051, No. three transmission gears 4052 of rotation axis, 4053, No. two stepped tooth heads 4054 of No.1 stepped tooth head, rotary shaft 4055, connection
Gear 4056, the second spragging gear 4057, worm screw 4058, the third rotation axis 4051 are equipped with third transmission belt 4044,
No. three transmission gears 4052 are connected by sawtooth with worm screw 4058, and the No.1 stepped tooth head 4053 passes through screw thread
Agreeing with No. two 4054 phases of stepped tooth head, the No.1 stepped tooth head 4053 is installed on the left end of worm screw 4058, and described two
The bottom end of number stepped tooth head 4054 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of rotary shaft 4055, and the rotary shaft 4055 passes through embedded mode
It is installed in connection gear 4056, the rotary shaft 4055 is meshed by sawtooth with the second spragging gear 4057, described
Angle adjustment plate 407 includes protected enclosure 4071, half circular tooth disk 4072, interface channel 4073, and the interface channel 4073 is logical
Cross the inside that embedded mode is installed on protected enclosure 4071, the protected enclosure 4071 is internally provided with electric rotating machine 5, described
Half circular tooth disk 4072 be installed on the inside of protected enclosure 4071, the interface channel 4073 is equipped with half circular tooth disk 4072.
Motor described in this patent refers to realize a kind of calutron of electric energy conversion or transmission according to the law of electromagnetic induction,
Motor is represented with letter M in circuit, its main function is to generate driving torque, as the dynamic of electrical appliance or various machineries
Power source, generator represent that its main function is to be converted into mechanical energy using electric energy with letter G in circuit.
In progress in use, being equipped with angular adjustment apparatus 4 in structure, when needing to carry out wind-driven generator rotation speed monitoring,
It needs first to be installed on reading dial 303 on the wind turbine power generation machine that light beam source 304 shines, during rotation speed monitoring, by for control box
305 control effect, the state of remote control electric rotating machine 5, with the connection relation of pivoting leaf 1 and rotating ring come simulated environment
In wind-force, and reading dial 303 by light beam justify source 304 irradiate number be transmitted on data processing transceiver 306, with this
The rotation speed change of wind-driven generator is observed in long-distance intelligent equipment, in the process, by the control on control panel 4027
Button 4026 controls the state of motor 4029, rotates machine shaft 4021 with this, is installed on machine shaft 4021
The first spragging gear 4033 start to rotate with the second spragging gear 4057, in the braking being meshed with the first spragging gear 4033
Worm screw 4034 is started to work, and drives the rotation for the Transmission gear 4035 for being equipped with the first transmission belt 4031, so as to make to pass with first
Dynamic 4031 matched No. two transmission gears 40110 of band start to rotate, in No. two 40110 sawtooth of transmission gear and pin sleeve 4018
Between clearance fit under, entire link chain mechanism starts to be driven, and has driven the fixed link for being fixed on No.1 transmission gear 4014
4013 transmission so that the No.1 rotation gear 4011 being connected with fixed link 4013 starts to rotate, in the first spragging gear
While 4033 start-up operation, the second similarly rotation of spragging gear 4057, with the 4057 matched connection of the second spragging gear
Gear 4056 starts that rotary shaft 4055 is driven to rotate, and further realizes No. two stepped tooth heads 4054 and No.1 stepped tooth head 4053
Rotation, the worm screw 4058 for being fixedly installed in 4053 right end of No.1 stepped tooth head is made to start to rotate, it is matched with worm screw 4058
No. three transmission gears 4052 are started to work, and have driven the transmission of third transmission belt 4044 being installed in third rotation axis 4051,
The rotation of the second rotation axis 4045 has been driven under the action of third transmission belt 4044, has made to be close-coupled at No. two rotation gears
4041 the second transmission belt 4043 starts to be driven, and the rotation of gear 4011 and No. two rotation gears 4041 is rotated finally by No.1
Turn, driven the rotation of half circular tooth disk 4072, finally realized the angular turn of device.
The present invention solves the prior art and is usually fixed formula pedestal, and the wind-force for testing vertically and horizontally both direction is sent out
Motor need expend a table apparatus aptitude test, change of the wind that also can not be in simulating natural environment so that rotation speed monitoring number
According to can not with corresponding in natural environment, there are large error and device limitation it is big the problem of, the present invention by upper
State being combined with each other for component, a kind of rotation speed monitor using photoelectric counting for wind-driven generator of the invention, by right
In the control of power control unit, the rotating of motor is realized, by arrestment mechanism and transmission mechanism come passing power, realization pair
The control of upper rotating mechanism and lower rotating mechanism finally allows angle adjustment plate to carry out rotation angle adjustment, passes through rotation
Gyration can monitor rotary regimes of the wind-driven generator in natural environment from different directions, improve monitoring efficiency and
The scope of application of device.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.