CN108130726A - A kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation - Google Patents
A kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108130726A CN108130726A CN201810120197.0A CN201810120197A CN108130726A CN 108130726 A CN108130726 A CN 108130726A CN 201810120197 A CN201810120197 A CN 201810120197A CN 108130726 A CN108130726 A CN 108130726A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- film layer
- golden yellow
- infrared emanation
- shielding infrared
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxotin;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Sn]=O KYKLWYKWCAYAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Si oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/44—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic Table; Zincates; Cadmates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the outdoor textiles of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation.The present invention is made of using magnetron sputtered vacuum method, outdoors textile surface deposition composite film, the composite film one layer of dielectric layer, one layer of metal silver film, one layer of metallic copper film layer, one layer of nickel chromium triangle film layer and layer protective layer.The wherein golden yellow color of metallic copper film layer main contributions, the Low emissivity effect for shielding infrared emanation is mainly the effect of metal silver film and metallic copper film layer.The present invention can make all outdoor textiles have the function of to shield infrared emanation quickly, on a large scale, reach better heat-insulation warm keeping effect.And magnetron sputtered vacuum does not have the problem of any chemistry addition, water pollution or air pollution, is the environmentally friendly mode of production.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation the invention belongs to innovate textile field.
Background technology
Object, especially in hot summer, can gather amount of heat, lead to its internal temperature under the prolonged exposure of sunlight
Degree raising, inconvenience and harm are brought to the production and life of people.As the improvement of people's living standards, outdoor activities
It is becoming increasingly popular, current outdoor textile does not obstruct the infra-red radiation that solar energy 46% is accounted in sunlight well
Effect in order to reduce hot environment to people's production, the trouble brought of life, needs a kind of have the function of the open air of infrared external reflection
Textile.A kind of film layer that can reflect infrared ray in textile surface vacuum deposition outdoors, in hot environment, can hinder
Every the infra-red radiation that the sun is sent out, while the infra-red radiation damage of covering in outdoor textile can be reduced in cold winter
It loses, so as to meet the needs of heat-insulation and heat-preservation.It is new that this open air textile can become a kind of heat-insulation warm keeping that can be widely used
Solution.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of outdoor textiles of golden yellow shielding infra-red radiation, enable outdoor textile
Enough to have stronger barrier properties to infra-red radiation, the infra-red radiation that can obstruct outside enters in outdoor textile, subtracts simultaneously
The loss of few covering internal temperature, reaches better heat-insulation warm keeping effect.In this film layer with reflection infrared emanation,
The good metal layer of at least one layer of electric conductivity, such as silver layer will be contained.And it is golden yellow in order to which appearance color is presented, in film layer
Add in one layer of metallic copper.
The outdoor textile of the golden yellow shielding infra-red radiation of the present invention, is solved by the following technical programs：
The outdoor textile of this golden yellow shielding infra-red radiation, superficial film is will using magnetron sputtered vacuum sedimentation
Different metals or metal oxide or nitride, in fabric surface, form composite film according to certain sequential aggradation.
Above-mentioned composite film includes three-layer metal film layer, is copper film layer, silver film and nichrome film layer respectively.It is wherein golden
The appearance color contribution of color is mainly derived from metallic copper film layer；Since metallic copper and metallic silver have preferable electric conductivity, so
It can realize the higher reflection to infra-red radiation, realize the low radiation functions of shielding infrared emanation.
Among the outdoor textile substrate and underlying metal film layer, a media coating is additionally provided with, this media coating
Material therefor includes titanium oxide, zinc oxide, tin-oxide, Si oxide and silicon nitride.On top-level metallic film layer,
A protection film layer is additionally provided with, the material used in this protection film layer includes the structures such as titanium oxide, Si oxide, silicon nitride and causes
It is close, the higher material of hardness, to protect entire film layer.
The step of above-mentioned magnetron sputtered vacuum deposition is layer by layer deposition media coating, metal silver film, metallic copper film layer, gold
Belong to nickel chromium triangle film layer and top layer protection film layer.The wherein thickness of media coating is 1~70nm, the thickness of metallic diaphragm for 0.1~
100nm, the thickness of protection film layer is 15~140nm.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the structure of the composite film is Si3N4/Ag/Cu/NiCr/Si3N4, each film
The thickness of layer is respectively 23nm/12nm/10nm/3nm/109nm.
Alternatively specific embodiment, the structure of the composite film is Si3N4/Ag/Cu/NiCr/Si3N4,
The thickness of each film layer is respectively 15nm/4nm/8nm/5nm/114nm.
Alternatively specific embodiment, the structure of the composite film is Si3N4/Ag/Cu/NiCr/Si3N4,
The thickness of each film layer is respectively 21nm/14nm/9nm/5nm/102nm.
Description of the drawings
Schematic cross-section of the attached drawing 1 for the outdoor textile of the golden yellow shielding infra-red radiation of the present invention.
Wherein 1 is outdoor textile substrate, and 2 be dielectric layer, and 3 be metallic silver layer, and 4 be metal copper layer, and 5 be nichrome
Layer, 6 be protective layer.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further elaborated with reference to specific embodiment.
Table 1
| Sample | Surface texture | Radiance | Color |
| Embodiment 1 | Si3N4(23nm)/Ag(12nm)/Cu(10nm)/NiCr(3nm)/Si3N4(109nm) | 0.06 | L*=73, a*=5, b*=36 |
| Embodiment 2 | Si3N4(15nm)/Ag(4nm)/Cu(8nm)/NiCr(5nm)/Si3N4(114nm) | 0.08 | L*=70, a*=4.2, b*=40 |
| Embodiment 3 | Si3N4(21nm)/Ag(14nm)/Cu(9nm)/NiCr(5nm)/Si3N4(102nm) | 0.04 | L*=74, a*=5.5, b*=39 |
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow those skilled in the art
The content of present invention can be understood and be embodied, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all spiritual according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation, the open air textile single face vacuum deposition has multiple
Close film layer, it is characterised in that：The composite film includes three-layer metal film layer, a layer dielectric layer and layer protecting film layer.
2. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
All film layers are deposited by magnetron sputtering mode.
3. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Three-layer metal film layer, wherein one layer is silver film, one layer is copper film layer, and one layer is nichrome film layer.
4. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that given an account of
Plasma membrane layer is located between outdoor textile surface and nethermost metallic diaphragm, including titanium oxide film layer, tin-oxide film layer,
Zinc oxide film layer, zinc tin oxide film layer, Si oxide film layer, silicon nitride film layer.
5. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Protection film layer includes titanium oxide film layer, tin-oxide film layer, zinc oxide film layer, zinc tin oxide film layer, silicon oxide film
Layer, silicon nitride film layer.
6. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Composite film is silicon nitride medium layer from bottom to top, silver film, copper film layer, nichrome film layer, silicon nitride protective layer.
7. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described
The thickness of metallic diaphragm is 0.1~100nm, i.e. nano-level thin-membrane.
8. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described
The thickness of media coating is 1~70nm.
9. the outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described
The thickness of protection film layer is 15~140nm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810120197.0A CN108130726A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810120197.0A CN108130726A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108130726A true CN108130726A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62430466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810120197.0A Pending CN108130726A (en) | 2018-02-05 | 2018-02-05 | A kind of outdoor textile of golden yellow shielding infrared emanation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108130726A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019242594A1 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | 广东欣丰科技有限公司 | Fabric coloring method and colored fabric |
-
2018
- 2018-02-05 CN CN201810120197.0A patent/CN108130726A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019242594A1 (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-26 | 广东欣丰科技有限公司 | Fabric coloring method and colored fabric |
| US11505860B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2022-11-22 | Guangdong Rising Well Science & Technology Co., Ltd. | Fabric coloring method and colored fabric |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181214 Address after: 529000 First Floor of No.6 Jinzhang Avenue, Changsha District, Kaiping City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: GUANGDONG XINFENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 100080 Tianchuang Science and Technology Building, 8th Caihefang Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 12th floor 211B Applicant before: Beijing nano chromophore Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180608 |