CN108128603A - Spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine - Google Patents
Spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108128603A CN108128603A CN201810054778.9A CN201810054778A CN108128603A CN 108128603 A CN108128603 A CN 108128603A CN 201810054778 A CN201810054778 A CN 201810054778A CN 108128603 A CN108128603 A CN 108128603A
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- Prior art keywords
- fried pearl
- feed channel
- actuated
- rotating seat
- spherical quick
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G29/00—Rotary conveyors, e.g. rotating discs, arms, star-wheels or cones
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
Spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, including with storage bin, plant material mouth, fixed seat, rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism, the second top-pushing mechanism and the gas collection mechanism that can be relatively fixed seat rotation；Rotating seat side is disposed with the interior feed channel of several connection storage bins and the outer feed channel for connecting plant material mouth, and interior feed channel and outer feed channel are in there are differences in height on vertical direction, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the spherical quick-fried pearl pushing tow in interior feed channel to outer feed channel, and the second top-pushing mechanism is used for the spherical quick-fried pearl pushing tow in outer feed channel on the outside of plant material mouth；Fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, and the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of rotating seat with the first top-pushing mechanism of corresponding driving and the second top-pushing mechanism respectively；Gas collection mechanism is used to position spherical quick-fried pearl；Storage bin is fixedly installed on fixed seat, and is fixedly installed baffle on the downside of the inner wall of cylindrical storage bin.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production feeder equipment more particularly to a kind of Zhi Liao mechanisms of spherical quick-fried pearl.
Background technology
At present, spherical quick-fried pearl is embedded in more cigarette, by the explosion of spherical quick-fried pearl and the smell of generation, to inhale
Eating the process of cigarette has more interests.
In process of production, it generally requires and spherical quick-fried pearl is separated and is installed in cigarette filter one by one.It was producing
Cheng Zhong may be used after particulate material feed mechanism detaches spherical quick-fried pearl one by one again feeding one by one, then pass through other insertion
Spherical quick-fried pearl is embedded into cigarette filter by device.But common particulate material feed mechanism such as shakes loading plate, passes through
Spherical quick-fried pearl is placed in stepped feeding groove by vibrations and feeding, the long-time vibrations on the one hand shaking loading plate are possible successively
The quality of spherical quick-fried pearl is caused to generate exception, on the other hand also needing to subsequent Embedded step causes cigarette production stage cumbersome.
For this purpose, there is an urgent need for a kind of spherical Bao Zhuzhiliao mechanisms, to ensure the feeding quality of spherical quick-fried pearl, simplify cigarette production step
Suddenly.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of spherical Bao Zhuzhiliao mechanisms, to ensure the feeding quality of spherical quick-fried pearl, simplify
Cigarette production stage.
To achieve these goals, the invention discloses a kind of spherical quick-fried pearls to plant at a high speed material machine, and the spherical quick-fried pearl is at a high speed
It plants material equipment to be useful for housing the storage bin of spherical quick-fried pearl and plant material mouth, and the spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine and includes fixing
Seat, rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism that can be rotated relative to the fixed seat；The rotating seat side according to
The secondary interior feed channel for being provided with several connection storage bins and the outer feed channel for connecting the plant material mouth, and the interior feed channel
With the outer feed channel in there are difference in height, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the ball in the interior feed channel on vertical direction
The quick-fried pearl pushing tow of shape to the outer feed channel, second top-pushing mechanism be used for by the spherical quick-fried pearl pushing tow in the outer feed channel in
On the outside of the plant material mouth；The fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, first actuated by cams
Plate and the second actuated by cams plate are respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of the rotating seat with first top of corresponding driving respectively
Pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism；The described one end of interior feed channel far from the storage bin offers perforative gas collection hole,
The gas collection mechanism is set to the outer edge side of the rotating seat and covers the gas collection hole, and the gas collection mechanism passes through the gas collection
Hole is evacuated to position spherical quick-fried pearl；The storage bin is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, and the cylindrical storage bin
Baffle is fixedly installed on the downside of inner wall.
Compared with prior art, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, the rotation of the spherical quick-fried pearl in storage bin
Can conveniently enter interior feed channel under the centrifugal force effect of swivel base, the difference in height between interior feed channel and outer feed channel cause into
The spherical quick-fried pearl for entering interior feed channel can not be automatically into outer feed channel, and by the first top-pushing mechanism by interior feed channel close to sending outside
The spherical quick-fried pearl of the end of material path is transplanted on outer feed channel one by one, so as to ensure that the spherical quick-fried pearl into outer feed channel is single
, it is uniform；Into outer feed channel spherical quick-fried pearl rotating seat centrifugal force effect under can easily via plant material mouth to
It throws away outside, and the second top-pushing mechanism for being set to outer feed channel applies auxiliary to action of the spherical quick-fried pearl in outer feed channel and makees
With the spherical quick-fried pearl for leaving outer feed channel with certain speed is avoided to rebound back in outer feed channel when touching exterior object.According to
Spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, it is ensured that spherical quick-fried pearl divides feeding effect, effectively avoids spherical quick-fried pearl
Rebound, the spherical quick-fried pearl that outer feed channel is left with certain speed is injected into cigarette filter, without subsequent Embedded step,
Simplify cigarette production stage, it is ensured that cigarette quality.
Preferably, the baffle be set to the interior feed channel for for spherical quick-fried pearl entrance interior side port
The ratio between side, the diameter and the distance between the baffle and the storage bin bottom surface of spherical quick-fried pearl is 1:1.02~1:1.1；It leads
Stream block is fixedly connected on storage bin, relative rotation seat is in movable, therefore plants making for material machine at a high speed in spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention
In, the spherical quick-fried pearl that is collected in storage bin rotates under the drive of rotating seat passes sequentially through baffle, and broken by baffle
Arch, so as to which the local cluster for timely and effectively abolishing spherical quick-fried pearl arches upward.
Preferably, the side of the baffle towards the rotation direction of the rotating seat is provided with guiding surface, the guiding
Inclined-plane is gradually protruded out along the reverse of the rotation direction of the rotating seat to the direction of the rotary shaft close to the rotating seat；It is collected at
Spherical quick-fried pearl in storage bin rotates under the drive of rotating seat when passing sequentially through baffle, spherical quick-fried pearl pushing away in guiding surface
By radial load under top, so that spherical quick-fried pearl is squeezed, generation bounce, reaches broken arch purpose.Preferably, first top
Pushing mechanism moves up and down between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, is moved down on first top-pushing mechanism for driving
Dynamic the first actuated by cams plate is located on the downside of the rotating seat, and the vertical side in cam surface edge of the first actuated by cams plate
It is set to rising and falling.
Preferably, second top-pushing mechanism is moved horizontally in the outer feed channel, for driving second pushing tow
The second actuated by cams plate that mechanism moves horizontally is located on the upside of the rotating seat, and the cam of the second actuated by cams plate
Face is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotary shaft of the rotating seat.
Specifically, the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate offer cam path respectively, it is described convex
The side wall of race forms cam surface.
Specifically, first top-pushing mechanism and second top-pushing mechanism are correspondingly arranged on and are plugged in the cam path
Roll drive portion.
Specifically, several described first top-pushing mechanisms and several described second top-pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the rotation
Swivel base, and several described first top-pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged in respectively between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, if
Dry second top-pushing mechanism is correspondingly arranged in the outer feed channel respectively.
Specifically, the spherical quick-fried pearl, which plants at a high speed material machine, further includes rack, the first actuated by cams plate and described second
Actuated by cams plate is fixedly connected on the rack with being laminated from bottom to top, and the first actuated by cams plate, which offers first, to be run through
Hole, the rotating seat are rotatably connected at by rolling bearing in first through hole, and actuating unit is set to the machine
On the downside of frame and the rotating seat is driven to rotate.
Specifically, the second actuated by cams plate offers the second through hole, the storage bin fixation is plugged in described the
Two through holes, and the downside of the storage bin connects with the rotating seat.
It is further opened with access hole specifically, the second actuated by cams plate corresponds to second top-pushing mechanism and can be opened and closed
It is connected to the access cover of the access hole.
Specifically, the actuating unit drives the rotating seat rotation, spherical quick-fried pearl is passed through into institute successively from storage bin
Interior feed channel, the outer feed channel and feeding are stated to the plant material mouth.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that the spherical quick-fried pearl of the present invention plants at a high speed material machine.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram in the spherical quick-fried pearl high speed plant another angle of material machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in B-B directions in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in C portions in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing in D portions in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism and the second top-pushing mechanism connection diagram.
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in E portions in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of outer delivery sheet.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of cam ring.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of the second actuated by cams plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to describe the technical content, the structural feature, the achieved object and the effect of this invention in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment
And attached drawing is coordinated to be explained in detail.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, has to house spherical quick-fried pearl P's
Storage bin 200 and plant material mouth 431a, and spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine and includes fixed seat 300, can be relatively fixed the rotation of seat 300
Rotating seat 400, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700；400 side of rotating seat is disposed with several connection storages
The interior feed channel 421 of feed bin 200 plants the outer feed channel 431 of material mouth 431a, and interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431 with connecting
In there are difference in height, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is used for the spherical quick-fried pearl P pushing tows in interior feed channel 421 to outer on vertical direction
Feed channel 431, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 are used for the spherical quick-fried pearl P pushing tows in outer feed channel 431 on the outside of plant material mouth 431a；
Fixed seat 300 includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320, the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second cam
Driving plate 320 is respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of rotating seat 400 with the first top-pushing mechanism 600 of corresponding driving and the second pushing tow respectively
Mechanism 700.With reference to shown in Fig. 7-Figure 11, specifically：
Spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, for the spherical quick-fried pearl P that will be placed in storage bin 200 one by one
Ground is equably sent out via plant material mouth 431a, divides feeding to spherical quick-fried pearl P to realize.Further, provided by the invention
Spherical quick-fried pearl is planted in material machine at a high speed, has certain initial velocity, the second pusher via the spherical quick-fried pearl P for planting material mouth 431a submittings
The setting of structure 700 is it is possible to prevente effectively from the quick-fried pearl of spherical quick-fried pearl P touches rebound return of serve shape sent out is planted in material machine at a high speed, and with one
Formation seed pearl in component to be assembled can be injected by determining the spherical quick-fried pearl P of initial velocity.Illustratively, it is spherical with certain initial velocity
Quick-fried pearl P, which leaves, plants material mouth 431a, is injected into the cigarette filter with planting material mouth 431a faces, so that spherical quick-fried pearl P plants
Enter in cigarette filter, simplify cigarette production stage.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, mainly includes rack 100, storage bin
200th, fixed seat 300, rotating seat 400, actuating unit 500, the first top-pushing mechanism 600, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibrating mechanism
800 and gas collection mechanism 900.Rack 100 includes the bottom plate 110 of fixed setting and is fixedly connected on bottom plate 110 by guide rail 140
The support plate 120 of upside, rack 100, which further includes, to be fixedly connected on bottom plate 110 and drives support plate 120 along guide rail 140 bottom of with respect to
The actuator 130 that plate 110 moves, and storage bin 200, fixed seat 300, rotating seat 400, actuating unit 500, the first top-pushing mechanism
600th, the second top-pushing mechanism 700, vibrating mechanism 800 and gas collection mechanism 900 may be contained within 120 upside of support plate.Rack 100 is driven
Dynamic 120 opposed bottom 110 of support plate is moved along guide rail 140, can adjust the plant material mouth that the spherical quick-fried pearl of the present invention plants at a high speed material machine
The default unloading position of material machine is planted at a high speed in the position of 431a, the i.e. spherical quick-fried pearl of the adjustment present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 again shown in-Fig. 4, fixed seat 300 mainly includes the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams
Plate 320, and the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320 are fixedly connected on rack 100 with being laminated from bottom to top.
Specifically in the present embodiment：In the upside of support plate 120, several support columns are fixedly installed along the side of support plate 120
150, the upper end of several support columns 150 is fixedly connected on positioned at the side of the first actuated by cams plate 310 of downside；It is convex in first
The upside of wheel drive plate 310 is equally fixedly installed several support columns 150 along 310 side of the first actuated by cams plate, is located at
The side of second actuated by cams plate 320 of upside is fixedly connected on several branch for being located at 310 upside of the first actuated by cams plate
The upper end of dagger 150.According to the structure so that be in compartment of terrain between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320
Setting, rotating seat 400 are located between the first actuated by cams plate 310 and the second actuated by cams plate 320.
It please refers to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 6, the second actuated by cams plate 320 offers the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is fixed
The second through hole 322 is plugged in, and the downside of storage bin 200 connects with rotating seat 400.Specifically, positioned at 400 upside of rotating seat
The second actuated by cams plate 320, middle part is corresponding to offer the second through hole 322, and storage bin 200 is in the perforative circle in upper and lower both sides
Tubular structure, the fixation of storage bin 200 are plugged in the second through hole 322, and the lower wall of storage bin 200 extends to rotating seat 400
Place, and be connected with the interior feed channel 421 of rotating seat 400.It should be understood that the fixed storing for being plugged in the second through hole 322
Storehouse 200 is fixed, and to facilitate to adding in spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 200, and rotating seat 400 can be revolved with respect to storage bin 200
Turn.Spherical quick-fried pearl P to ensure to be placed in storage bin 200 will not be between the lower wall of storage bin 200 and rotating seat 400
It leaks out, the gap of the lower wall of fixed storage bin 200 and movable rotating seat 400 should be very small, further can be with
Notch is correspondingly arranged between the lower wall of storage bin 200 and movable rotating seat 400, to ensure to be placed in storage bin
Spherical quick-fried pearl P in 200 will not be leaked out between storage bin 200 and rotating seat 400.
Preferably, as shown in figures 3 to 6, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, also in storage bin 200
Wall setting is fixedly installed baffle 220.Baffle 220 be located at interior feed channel 421 for for spherical quick-fried pearl P entrance inner end
On the upside of mouth 421a, and the ratio between the distance between diameter of spherical quick-fried pearl P and 200 bottom surface of baffle 220 and storage bin are 1:1.02
~1:1.1.Baffle 220 is fixedly connected on storage bin 200, relative rotation seat 400 is in movable, therefore provided by the invention spherical
It is that quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine in use, the spherical quick-fried pearl P being collected in storage bin 400 rotated under the drive of rotating seat 400 according to
It is secondary by baffle 220, and by 220 broken arch of baffle, so as to which the local cluster for timely and effectively abolishing spherical quick-fried pearl P arches upward.
Specifically in the present embodiment, the diameter of the spherical quick-fried pearl P of material machine target is planted at a high speed as spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention
Substantially 3.8mm, and the distance between 200 bottom surface of baffle 220 and storage bin is 4mm or so.
As shown in figure 3, the side of baffle 220 towards the rotation direction of rotating seat is provided with guiding surface 221, guiding surface
It is gradually protruded out along the reverse of rotation direction of rotating seat to the direction of the rotary shaft close to rotating seat 400；It is collected at storage bin 200
Interior spherical quick-fried pearl P is rotated under the drive of rotating seat 400 when passing sequentially through baffle 220, and spherical quick-fried pearl P is in guiding surface
By radial load under 221 ejection, so that spherical quick-fried pearl P is squeezed, generation bounce, reaches broken arch purpose.It is appreciated that
, as shown in figures 3 to 6, the size of baffle 220 need not be very big, as long as active force that can be certain to spherical quick-fried pearl P applications,
Abolish the stable state of several spherical quick-fried pearl P being clustered together.In the present embodiment, baffle 220 is oblique in being oriented to
Face 221 is symmetrically arranged with a ramp structure backwards, but the ramp structure does not play specific functional effect, it is only necessary to flat
It is sliding, spherical quick-fried pearl P will not be damaged.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the both sides up and down of the side wall of storage bin 200 set two level sensors respectively
210, and when positioned at 210 output signal of level sensor of upside, judge that the spherical quick-fried pearl P abundances in the storage bin 200 can
To stop charging, and when positioned at 210 output signal of level sensor of downside, the spherical quick-fried pearl P in the storage bin 200 is judged
Less need for feeding.It should be understood that level sensor 210 can be contact sensor.
Further, with reference to shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, the first actuated by cams plate 310 offers the first through hole 312, rotating seat
400 are rotatably connected at by rolling bearing 313 in the first through hole 312, and actuating unit 500 is set to 100 downside of rack
And rotating seat 400 is driven to rotate.Specifically, the first actuated by cams plate 310 positioned at 400 downside of rotating seat, middle part offer
First through hole 312, and it is fixedly installed rolling bearing 313 in first through hole 312；The rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400 is inserted
It is connected in the rolling bearing 313 so that rotating seat 400 can be rotated relative to the first actuated by cams plate 310, the rotation of rotating seat 400
Shaft 410 extend out to the lower section of the first actuated by cams plate 310.Actuating unit 500 is down fixedly connected on first in driving end
310 side of actuated by cams plate, and the driving end of actuating unit 500 is connected to rotary shaft 410, and then band by feed belt 510
Dynamic rotating seat 400 rotates.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, rotating seat 400 includes rotary shaft 410 as the aforementioned, is respectively fixedly connected in rotary shaft
The interior delivery sheet 420 of 410 upper ends and outer delivery sheet 430.Wherein, with reference to shown in Figure 10, the interior delivery sheet 420 positioned at downside is from circle
The heart offers several interior feed channels 421 with waiting angular distances outward；With reference to shown in Fig. 7, the outer delivery sheet 430 positioned at upside corresponds to
Angular distances is waited to offer several outer feed channels 431, and several interior feed channels 421 and several outer feed channels outward from the center of circle
431 correspond.Wherein, as Figure 4-Figure 6, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is connected to 200 downside of storage bin,
And the exterior side port of outer feed channel 431 forms and plants material mouth 431a.There is difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431,
Specifically in the present embodiment, outer feed channel 431 is located at interior 421 upside of feed channel, thus the centrifugation generated in the rotation of rotating seat 400
Spherical quick-fried pearl P under power drive into interior feed channel 421 can not be voluntarily come in the case where no external force acts in outer feed channel 431, and
It is to be arranged in interior feed channel 421 to wait for.Preferably, the diameter of interior feed channel 421 is slightly larger than the diameter dimension of spherical quick-fried pearl P,
The diameter of feed channel 421 and the diameter ratio of spherical quick-fried pearl P are should be more than 1 and less than 2, so that being sent in specific
Spherical quick-fried pearl P in material path 421 is in arranging singlely, as shown in Figure 6.
As shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, the first top-pushing mechanism 600 moves up and down between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431,
For the first actuated by cams plate 310 that the first top-pushing mechanism 600 moves up and down to be driven to be located at 400 downside of rotating seat, and first is convex
The cam surface of wheel drive plate 310 vertically rises and falls setting.Specifically in the present embodiment, the first actuated by cams plate 310 includes
The cam ring 311 of side thereon is fixedly installed, as shown in Figure 10, the lateral wall of cam ring 311 offers vertically up and down
The side wall of the cam path 311a of fluctuating, cam path 311a form the cam surface for the first top-pushing mechanism 600 to be driven to move up and down；
The driving ends 620 of several the first top-pushing mechanisms 600 corresponding feed channel 421 and outer of being vertically plugged to one by one in connection respectively upwards
In vertical hole between feed channel 431, and the first top-pushing mechanism 600 is correspondingly arranged on the rolling being plugged in cam path 311a and drives
Dynamic portion 610.Several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and in interior feeding under the driving of cam path 311a
It is moved back and forth between road 421 and outer feed channel 431, the spherical quick-fried pearl P in interior feed channel 421 is transferred to outer feed channel one by one
In 431.
It please refers to again shown in Fig. 3-Figure 10, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is moved horizontally in outer feed channel 431, for driving
The second actuated by cams plate 320 that second top-pushing mechanism 700 moves horizontally is located at 400 upside of rotating seat, and the second actuated by cams plate
320 cam surface is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotary shaft 410 of rotating seat 400.Specifically in the present embodiment, such as Fig. 5-figure
Shown in 7, outer delivery sheet 430 corresponds to outer feed channel 431 and has been arranged in a one-to-one correspondence sliding channel 432, several second top-pushing mechanisms
700 respectively correspondence be set to one by one in sliding channel 432, and 720 transverse splicing of driving end in the outside of the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is extremely
In outer feed channel 431；Second actuated by cams plate 320 as shown in figure 11 is corresponded to towards the side of rotating seat 400 and is offered along water
Square to closer or far from rotary shaft 410 cam path 321, the side wall of cam path 321 forms to drive the second pusher
The cam surface of 700 transverse shifting of structure；Several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are rotated with rotating seat 400, and in cam path 321
The lower transverse shifting of driving is with closer or far from rotary shaft 410, so as to will be in 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431
Spherical quick-fried pearl P push to plant on the outside of material mouth 431a one by one.
It should be understood that the action of the first top-pushing mechanism 600 and the second top-pushing mechanism 700 is by corresponding cam path
311a, 321 are driven.Cam path 311a, 321 shape are preset, so as in any plant material mouth 431a of rotating seat 400
During rotation to default unloading position, corresponding first top-pushing mechanism, 600 and second top-pushing mechanism 700 is in corresponding cam
Under slot 311a, 321 driving relay action, with by the spherical quick-fried pearl P in interior feed channel 421 successively moved through the first top-pushing mechanism
600th, outer feed channel 431, and when plant material mouth 431a is rotated to default unloading position, spherical quick-fried pearl P is passed through with certain initial velocity
It is left by plant material mouth 431a.And the second top-pushing mechanism 700 keeps the state of pushing tow can be anti-to avoid the spherical quick-fried pearl P touches left
Rebound outer feed channel 431, is further ensured that the reliability of feeding.
Further, as shown in figure 9, offering perforative gas collection hole in the interior one end of feed channel 421 far from storage bin 200
421b.As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, gas collection mechanism 900 is located at the outer edge side of interior delivery sheet 420 and covers gas collection hole 421b.
Preferably, gas collection mechanism 900 includes gas collection seat 910 and breather valve 920, wherein gas collection seat 910 is is the center of circle with rotary shaft 410
Semicircular structure, gas collection seat 910 are in be fixedly disposed, and are located at rotating seat 400 towards the direction of rotation of default feeding position
Front side, gas collection seat 910, which corresponds to gas collection hole 421b, has air collecting chamber, and breather valve 920 is connected with air collecting chamber, and passes through the pumping of peripheral hardware
Device of air to being evacuated in air collecting chamber, in feed channel in positioning 421 close to the position of a spherical quick-fried pearl P of gas collection hole 421b, with
Continue the spherical quick-fried pearl P after an action of the bowels by 600 pushing tow of the first top-pushing mechanism to outer feed channel 431.
Preferably, as shown in figures 1 to 6, the second actuated by cams plate 320 corresponds to the second top-pushing mechanism 700 and is further opened with examining
It repaiies mouth 323 and can be opened and closed to be connected to the access cover 324 of access hole 323.It should be understood that although the access hole 323 is in fixation
Setting, being connected to several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 of 400 circumferencial direction of rotating seat can rotate relative to the access hole 323, from
And maintenance can be realized to several the second top-pushing mechanisms 700 via the access hole 323.
Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, further includes vibrating mechanism
800.Vibrating mechanism 800 is for the spherical quick-fried pearl P in vibratory storage bin 200, so that spherical quick-fried pearl P can be passed through more easily
It is entered in rotating seat 400 by interior side port 421a.Specifically in the present embodiment, vibrating mechanism 800 includes vibrating arm 810, shakes
Mantle 820 and vibrating motor 830, rotary shaft 410 are in hollow tubular structure, and vibrating arm 810 is plugged in the rotary shaft 410
In hollow hole, and it is connected between vibrating arm 810 and the hollow hole of rotary shaft 410 by copper sheathing.The upper end of vibrating arm 810 passes through
First actuated by cams plate 310 and rotating seat 400 simultaneously stretch to storage bin 200, the upper end of vibrating arm 810 be fixedly connected a middle part compared with
The vibration cone 820 that high, surrounding tilts down.Specifically, 820 shapes of vibration cone are substantially in round table-like, vibration cone 820 passes through screw
Or other connectors are fixedly attached to rotary shaft 410, and by setting joint gap that can vibrate 820 relative rotation axis of cone
410 in certain floating internal vibration；The lower end of vibrating arm 810 extend out to the lower section of rotary shaft 410, the upside setting of support plate 120
There is vibrating motor 830, vibrating motor 830 is connected to the lower end of vibrating arm 810, so as to drive 820 vibration of vibration cone, so that
Spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 200 occurs vibration, facilitates feeding.
It please refers to again shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, it is possible to understand that, the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421 is towards storage bin 200
Downside, face vibration cone 820 frustum cone structures inclined surface.When vibrating motor 830 drives vibration 820 vibration of cone, storage bin
Spherical quick-fried pearl P in 200 acts on the outer rim movement to storage bin 200, the vibration of vibration cone 820 in the centrifugal force of rotating seat 400
Gather, moved at the gradual inwardly interior side port of feed channel 421 so that spherical quick-fried pearl P can not stablize.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Figure 11, the course of work that quick-fried pearl spherical to the present invention plants at a high speed material machine is described in detail：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, by feeding device or artificial loading mode, by spherical quick-fried pearl P from the upper of storage bin 200
Side opening is added in storage bin 200, until when being located at 210 output signal of level sensor of upside, judges the storage bin 200
Interior spherical quick-fried pearl P abundances stop charging；
Driving mechanism 500 drives rotating seat 400 to rotate so that the spherical quick-fried pearl P of 200 bottom of storage bin is in rotating seat 400
Centrifugal force effect under move outward, while vibrating motor 830 drives vibrating arm 810 and vibration cone 820 to vibrate, and then
So that the spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 200 vibrates, being set to the baffle 220 of 200 inner wall of storage bin can effectively break
Arch, avoids the spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 200 from gathering and arches upward；
Spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 500 enters the interior side port 421a of interior feed channel 421, and along interior feed channel 421
It is displaced outwardly, but due to the difference in height between interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431, spherical quick-fried pearl P nothings in the case where no external force acts on
Method is voluntarily come in outer feed channel 431, but is arranged in interior feed channel 421 and is waited for；
As rotating seat 400 is rotated around rotary shaft 410, positioned at rotating seat 400 towards the direction of rotation of default feeding position
Front side part in feed channel 421 covered by gas collection mechanism 900, be arranged in the spherical quick-fried pearl P waited in interior feed channel 421
In, the spherical quick-fried pearl P close to gas collection hole 421b is positioned under the action of gas collection mechanism 900 by negative-pressure adsorption；
With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 in, it is any first top
When pushing mechanism 600 is moved to close to default unloading position, the driving end 620 of first top-pushing mechanism 600 is cam path 311a's
It is moved up under ejection effect, it will be in the spherical quick-fried upward pushing tows of pearl P to outer feed channel 431 that positioned by negative-pressure adsorption；
Into the spherical quick-fried pearl P in outer feed channel 431 under the centrifugal force effect of rotating seat 400 along sending material path 431 outside
It is displaced outwardly, and when outer feed channel 431 rotates and presets unloading position to face, spherical quick-fried pearl P is left with certain initial velocity
Outer feed channel 431；With rotating seat 400 together around rotary shaft 410 rotate several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 in, Ren Yi
When two top-pushing mechanisms 700 are moved to close to default unloading position, the driving end 720 of second top-pushing mechanism 700 is in cam path 321
Driving under move laterally away from rotary shaft 410, the second top-pushing mechanism 700 keeps the state of pushing tow, driving end 720 to block and send outside
Material path 431 avoids the spherical quick-fried pearl P touches for leaving outer feed channel 431 from rebounding back outer feed channel 431；
With the rotation of rotating seat 400, several first top-pushing mechanisms 600 and several second top-pushing mechanisms 700 are successively
Action, so as to which spherical quick-fried pearl P one by one, equably be sent out.
Compared with prior art, spherical quick-fried pearl provided by the invention plants at a high speed material machine, the spherical quick-fried pearl P in storage bin 200
Rotating seat 400 centrifugal force effect under can conveniently enter interior feed channel 421, interior feed channel 421 and outer feed channel 431 it
Between difference in height cause into interior feed channel 421 spherical quick-fried pearl P can not automatically into outer feed channel 431, and by first top
Spherical quick-fried pearl P of the interior feed channel 421 close to the end of outer feed channel 431 is transplanted on outer feed channel 431 by pushing mechanism 600 one by one,
So as to ensure that the spherical quick-fried pearl P into outer feed channel 431 is single, uniform；Into the spherical quick-fried pearl P of outer feed channel 431
It can easily be thrown away outward via plant material mouth 431a under the centrifugal force effect of rotating seat 400, and be set to outer feed channel 431
The second top-pushing mechanism 700 booster action is applied to actions of the spherical quick-fried pearl P in outer feed channel 431, avoid with certain speed
The spherical quick-fried pearl P for leaving outer feed channel 431 rebounds back when touching exterior object in outer feed channel 431.It is provided according to the present invention
Spherical quick-fried pearl plant material machine at a high speed, it is ensured that spherical quick-fried pearl P's divides feeding effect, effectively avoids spherical quick-fried pearl P rebounds, so as to
Ensure the quality of final products.
It is above disclosed to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right of the present invention cannot be limited with this certainly
Range, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：The spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material equipment and is useful for accommodating ball
The storage bin of the quick-fried pearl of shape and plant material mouth, and the spherical quick-fried pearl plant at a high speed material machine include fixed seat, can relatively described fixed seat rotation
Rotating seat, the first top-pushing mechanism, the second top-pushing mechanism and the gas collection mechanism turned；The rotating seat side is disposed with several
Connect the interior feed channel of the storage bin and the outer feed channel for connecting the plant material mouth, and the interior feed channel and the outer feeding
Road is in there are difference in height, first top-pushing mechanism is used for the spherical quick-fried pearl pushing tow in the interior feed channel extremely on vertical direction
The outer feed channel, second top-pushing mechanism are used for the spherical quick-fried pearl pushing tow in the outer feed channel in outside the plant material mouth
Side；The fixed seat includes the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate, the first actuated by cams plate and described second
Actuated by cams plate is respectively arranged at the both sides up and down of the rotating seat with corresponding first top-pushing mechanism and described of driving respectively
Second top-pushing mechanism；The described one end of interior feed channel far from the storage bin offers perforative gas collection hole, the gas collection mechanism
It is set to the outer edge side of the rotating seat and covers the gas collection hole, the gas collection mechanism is evacuated to position by the gas collection hole
Spherical quick-fried pearl；The storage bin is fixedly installed on the fixed seat, and fixed on the downside of the inner wall of the cylindrical storage bin
It is provided with baffle.
2. spherical quick-fried pearl as described in claim 1 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：The baffle is set in described and send
Material path is used for the upside of interior side port entered for spherical quick-fried pearl, diameter and the baffle and the storage bin of spherical quick-fried pearl
The ratio between the distance between bottom surface is 1:1.02~1:1.1.
3. spherical quick-fried pearl as described in claim 1 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：The baffle is towards the rotating seat
The side of rotation direction is provided with guiding surface, the guiding surface along the rotation direction of the rotating seat it is reverse gradually to by
The direction of the rotary shaft of the nearly rotating seat protrudes out.
4. spherical quick-fried pearl as described in claim 1 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：First top-pushing mechanism is in described interior
It is moved up and down between feed channel and the outer feed channel, it is first top-pushing mechanism moves up and down described first convex for driving
Wheel drive plate is located on the downside of the rotating seat, and the cam surface of the first actuated by cams plate vertically rises and falls setting.
5. spherical quick-fried pearl as described in claim 1 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：Second top-pushing mechanism is in described outer
It is moved horizontally in feed channel, it is described for the second actuated by cams plate that second top-pushing mechanism moves horizontally to be driven to be located at
On the upside of rotating seat, and the cam surface of the second actuated by cams plate is in the horizontal direction closer or far from the rotation of the rotating seat
Axis.
6. spherical quick-fried pearl plants at a high speed material machine as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that：The first actuated by cams plate and
The second actuated by cams plate offers cam path respectively, and the side wall of the cam path forms cam surface.
7. spherical quick-fried pearl as claimed in claim 6 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：First top-pushing mechanism and described
Two top-pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the roll drive portion being plugged in the cam path.
8. spherical quick-fried pearl as claimed in claim 7 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：Several described first top-pushing mechanisms and
Several described second top-pushing mechanisms are respectively arranged at the rotating seat, and correspondence is set several described first top-pushing mechanisms respectively
It is placed between the interior feed channel and the outer feed channel, several described second top-pushing mechanisms are correspondingly arranged in described outer respectively
Feed channel.
9. spherical quick-fried pearl as claimed in claim 4 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：The spherical quick-fried pearl plants material machine also at a high speed
Including rack, the first actuated by cams plate and the second actuated by cams plate are fixedly connected on the machine with being laminated from bottom to top
Frame, the first actuated by cams plate offer the first through hole, and the rotating seat is rotatably connected at institute by rolling bearing
It states in the first through hole, actuating unit is set to the frame underside and the rotating seat is driven to rotate.
10. spherical quick-fried pearl as claimed in claim 9 plants at a high speed material machine, it is characterised in that：The second actuated by cams plate opens up
There is the second through hole, the storage bin fixation is plugged in second through hole, and the downside of the storage bin and the rotation
Seat connects.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810054778.9A CN108128603B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | High-speed material planting machine for spherical explosive beads |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810054778.9A CN108128603B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | High-speed material planting machine for spherical explosive beads |
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| CN108128603A true CN108128603A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
| CN108128603B CN108128603B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| CN201810054778.9A Active CN108128603B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | High-speed material planting machine for spherical explosive beads |
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| CN109775386A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-21 | 武汉宜贝思智能有限公司 | A kind of quick-fried pearl adsorbing mechanism |
| CN110250569A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-20 | 武汉微动机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of quick-fried online implanted device of pearl of horizontal transverse and longitudinal disk centrifugation |
| CN110282452A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-09-27 | 武汉微动机器人科技有限公司 | A kind of absorption Qu Zhu mechanism and method based on variable cam curve |
| CN114191180A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-18 | 福建培新机械制造实业有限公司 | Explode pearl and apply device |
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