CN108128580A - A kind of intelligent garbage bin - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent garbage bin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108128580A CN108128580A CN201810188524.6A CN201810188524A CN108128580A CN 108128580 A CN108128580 A CN 108128580A CN 201810188524 A CN201810188524 A CN 201810188524A CN 108128580 A CN108128580 A CN 108128580A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- controller
- funnel
- antenna
- testee
- garbage bin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
A kind of intelligent garbage bin belongs to smart electronics field, including staving, funnel, controller, infrared sensor, signal lamp, swept signal source, vector network analyzer, antenna, motor and valve.The antenna includes transmitting antenna and reception antenna.A kind of intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, principle is simple, intelligent recognition recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish, and to garbage classification, people is allowed no longer to be to distinguish that rubbish is that recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish are felt embarrassed in hand, while also reduces the volume of dustbin, saves space.
Description
Technical field
A kind of intelligent garbage bin belongs to smart electronics field more particularly to a kind of dustbin.
Background technology
In life, rubbish is divided into not recyclable rubbish and recyclable rubbish.So actually what rubbish be it is recyclable,
What is not again recyclable, everybody is often confused about, and many people is caused all to launch dustbin wrong, on the one hand artificial to cleaner
Into the cumbersome of work, on the other hand, a part of recyclable rubbish is not used, and causes the wasting of resources.
Invention content
The present invention program is to for deficiency existing for said program, invent a kind of intelligent garbage bin.
A kind of intelligent garbage bin, including staving, funnel, controller, infrared sensor, signal lamp, swept signal source, vector
Network Analyzer, antenna, motor and valve.The antenna includes transmitting antenna and reception antenna.
The staving is spaced up among bottom, is divided into two sections.The funnel is sleeved on staving.The controller
It is placed on funnel.The infrared sensor is placed on funnel, is connected with controller.The signal lamp is placed on funnel, with control
Device is connected.The swept signal source is placed on funnel, is connected with controller.The transmitting antenna and reception antenna are placed in leakage relatively
Struggle against inner wall；Transmitting antenna is connected with swept signal source.The vector analysis instrument is placed on funnel, with reception antenna and controller phase
Even.The vector analysis instrument sets two ports, and with transmitting antenna in the same side, port B is connect port A with reception antenna.Institute
It states valve and is placed in funnel bottom, it is intermediate with an axis connection funnel, it can to the left or right side is inclined at an angle opening, partially
One of two sections to staving.The motor is placed on funnel, is connected with the axis on valve, and be connected with controller.
Preferably, the antenna uses focus lens antenna.
Preferably, the motor uses decelerating motor.
Preferably, the controller, infrared sensor, signal lamp, swept signal source, vector network analyzer and motor
Power supply is powered from external equipment.
Preferably, the controller uses microcontroller as CPU.
Preferably, the swept signal source is realized using voltage controlled oscillator.
The course of work of the intelligent garbage bin：Two sections of staving are divided into recyclable rubbish area and non-recyclable rubbish
Area.Garbage throwing is entered by funnel, is fallen on valve, and infrared sensor detects that object is fallen on valve, sends instructions to control
Device processed, controller start swept signal source, export scanning electromagnetic wave by transmitting antenna, electromagnetic wave reaches testee surface
When, a part of wave generates reflection, and back wave enters the port A of vector network analyzer along reverse path；Another part wave into
Enter testee, in the another side of testee, part electromagnetic wave passes through interface to form transmitted wave.Transmitted wave is received antenna
It receives, through the port B for entering vector network analyzer.By the measurement to back wave and transmitted wave, two-port network is measured
Scattering parameter, and by the parameter feedback to controller, the dielectric constant of testee is calculated, with being previously stored in controller
Data comparison, so as to identify that the testee is recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish.It can if the testee is
Rubbish, controller control motor rotation are recycled, valve is opened to recyclable section, and testee enters recyclable rubbish section；
If not recyclable rubbish, then valve is opened to that can not recycle section, and testee enters not recyclable rubbish section.Work as quilt
After survey object is fallen, valve reset.When infrared sensor detects that sanitary fill is full, controller, controller control are fed back to
Signal lamp reminds sanitary fill state in staving.
A kind of intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, principle is simple, intelligent recognition recyclable rubbish and non-recyclable rubbish, and right
Garbage classification allows people to be no longer to distinguish that rubbish is that recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish are felt embarrassed, while also reduce rubbish in hand
The volume of rubbish bucket saves space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligent garbage bin schematic diagram；Fig. 2 is funnel schematic diagram；Fig. 3 is staving schematic diagram.
In figure, 1- stavings, 2- funnels, 3- controllers, 4- infrared sensors, 5- signal lamps, 6- swept signal sources, 7- vectors
Network Analyzer, 81- transmitting antennas, 82- reception antennas, 9- motors, 10- valves.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing, a kind of intelligent garbage bin, including staving 1, funnel 2, controller
3rd, infrared sensor 4, signal lamp 5, swept signal source 6, vector network analyzer 7, antenna, motor 9 and valve 10.The antenna
Including transmitting antenna 81 and reception antenna 82.
The staving 1 is spaced up among bottom, is divided into two sections.The funnel 2 is sleeved on staving 1.The control
Device 3 processed is placed on funnel 2.The controller 3 is using microcontroller as CPU.The infrared sensor 4 is placed on funnel 2, with control
Device 3 processed is connected.The signal lamp 5 is placed on funnel 2, is connected with controller 3.The swept signal source 6 is placed on funnel 2, with
Controller 3 is connected.The swept signal source 6 is realized using voltage controlled oscillator.The transmitting antenna 81 and reception antenna 82 are opposite
It is placed in 2 inner wall of funnel；Transmitting antenna 81 is connected with swept signal source 6.The vector analysis instrument 7 is placed on funnel 2, with receiving day
Line 82 is connected with controller 3.The antenna uses focus lens antenna.The vector analysis instrument 7 sets two ports, port A
With transmitting antenna 81 in the same side, port B is connect with reception antenna 82.The valve 10 is placed in 2 bottom of funnel, and centre is with one
Axis connection funnel 2 can be biased to one of two sections of staving 1 to the left or right side is inclined at an angle opening.The electricity
Machine 9 is placed on funnel 2, is connected with the axis on valve 10, and is connected with controller 3.The motor 9 uses decelerating motor.It is described
Controller 3, infrared sensor 4, signal lamp 5, swept signal source 6, vector network analyzer 7 and motor 9 power supply from outside
Equipment is powered.
The course of work of the intelligent garbage bin：Two sections of staving 1 are divided into recyclable rubbish area and not recyclable rubbish
Rubbish area.Garbage throwing is entered by funnel 2, is fallen on valve 10, and infrared sensor 4 detects that object is fallen on valve 10, is sent
It instructs to controller 3, controller 3 starts swept signal source 6, exports scanning electromagnetic wave by transmitting antenna 81, electromagnetic wave reaches
During testee surface, a part of wave generates reflection, and back wave enters the port A of vector network analyzer 7 along reverse path；
Another part wave enters testee, and in the another side of testee, part electromagnetic wave passes through interface to form transmitted wave.Transmission
Wave is received antenna 82 and receives, through the port B for entering vector network analyzer 7.By the measurement to back wave and transmitted wave, survey
Two-port network scattering parameter, and by the parameter feedback to controller 3, the dielectric constant of testee is calculated, with thing
The data comparison being first stored in controller 3, so as to identify that the testee is recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish.Such as
The fruit testee is recyclable rubbish, and controller 3 controls motor 9 to rotate, and valve 10 is opened to recyclable section, testee
Into recyclable rubbish section；If not recyclable rubbish, then valve 10 is opened to that can not recycle section, and testee enters
Not recyclable rubbish section.After testee is fallen, valve 10 resets.When infrared sensor 4 detects that sanitary fill is full,
Controller 3 is fed back to, controller 3 controls signal lamp 5 to remind sanitary fill state in staving.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that：Including staving（1）, funnel（2）, controller（3）, infrared sensor（4）、
Signal lamp（5）, swept signal source（6）, vector network analyzer（7）, antenna, motor（9）And valve（10）；The antenna includes
Transmitting antenna（81）And reception antenna（82）；The staving（1）It is spaced up among from bottom, it is divided into two sections；The leakage
Bucket（2）It is sleeved on staving（1）On；The controller（3）It is placed in funnel（2）On；The infrared sensor（4）It is placed in funnel（2）On,
With controller（3）It is connected；The signal lamp（5）It is placed in funnel（2）On, with controller（3）It is connected；The swept signal source（6）
It is placed in funnel（2）On, with controller（3）It is connected；The transmitting antenna（81）And reception antenna（82）It is opposite to be placed in funnel（2）It is interior
Wall；Transmitting antenna（81）With swept signal source（6）It is connected；The vector analysis instrument is placed in funnel（2）On, with reception antenna（82）
And controller（3）It is connected；The vector analysis instrument sets two ports, port A and transmitting antenna（81）In the same side, port B
With reception antenna（82）Connection；The valve（10）It is placed in funnel（2）Bottom, centre is with an axis connection funnel（2）, can be to the left
Side or right side are inclined at an angle opening, are biased to staving（1）One of two sections；The motor（9）It is placed in funnel（2）
On, with valve（10）On axis be connected, and and controller（3）It is connected.
2. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The course of work of the intelligent garbage bin：
Staving（1）Two sections are divided into recyclable rubbish area and non-recyclable rubbish area；Garbage throwing is by funnel（2）Into falling in valve
Door（10）On, infrared sensor（4）Detect that object is fallen in valve（10）On, send instructions to controller（3）, controller（3）
Start swept signal source（6）, pass through transmitting antenna（81）Output scanning electromagnetic wave, when electromagnetic wave reaches testee surface, one
Subwave generates reflection, and back wave enters vector network analyzer along reverse path（7）Port A；Another part wave enters
Testee, in the another side of testee, part electromagnetic wave passes through interface to form transmitted wave；Transmitted wave is received antenna
（82）It receives, through entering vector network analyzer（7）Port B；By the measurement to back wave and transmitted wave, Two-port netwerk is measured
The scattering parameter of network, and by the parameter feedback to controller（3）, the dielectric constant of testee is calculated, with being previously stored
In controller（3）Interior data comparison, so as to identify that the testee is recyclable rubbish or non-recyclable rubbish；It if should
Testee is recyclable rubbish, controller（3）Control motor（9）Rotation, valve（10）It is opened to recyclable section, measured object
Body enters recyclable rubbish section；If not recyclable rubbish, then valve（10）It is opened to section can not be recycled, testee
Into not recyclable rubbish section；After testee is fallen, valve（10）It resets；Work as infrared sensor（4）Detect rubbish
When accumulation is full, controller is fed back to（3）, controller（3）Control signal lamp（5）Remind staving（1）Interior sanitary fill state.
3. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The antenna uses condenser lens day
Line.
4. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The motor（9）Using decelerating motor
（9）.
5. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The controller（3）, infrared sensing
Device（4）, signal lamp（5）, swept signal source（6）, vector network analyzer（7）And motor（9）Power supply from external equipment supply
Electric or self-powered power supply.
6. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The controller（3）Using microcontroller
As CPU.
7. a kind of intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The swept signal source（6）Using pressure
Oscillator is controlled to realize.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188524.6A CN108128580A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188524.6A CN108128580A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108128580A true CN108128580A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62431324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188524.6A Withdrawn CN108128580A (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | A kind of intelligent garbage bin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108128580A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108974696A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic classification appts. for house refuse based on the network information technology |
| CN110378418A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Refuse classification method, device, equipment and storage medium |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810188524.6A patent/CN108128580A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108974696A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-12-11 | 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 | A kind of automatic classification appts. for house refuse based on the network information technology |
| CN110378418A (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2019-10-25 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Refuse classification method, device, equipment and storage medium |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180608 |