CN108127458A - A kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool - Google Patents
A kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108127458A CN108127458A CN201711227655.2A CN201711227655A CN108127458A CN 108127458 A CN108127458 A CN 108127458A CN 201711227655 A CN201711227655 A CN 201711227655A CN 108127458 A CN108127458 A CN 108127458A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slideway
- baffle
- front side
- hollow shaft
- inner circle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q2703/00—Work clamping
- B23Q2703/02—Work clamping means
- B23Q2703/04—Work clamping means using fluid means or a vacuum
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tools, spindle gearing, knife rest feed drive gearing, lathe bed, workbench, auxiliary moving devices, hydropneumatic system, lubricating system, cooling device, it is characterized in that, further include automatic charging device, automatic clamping device, the automatic charging device is arranged on clamping device front end, and the automatic clamping device includes clamping section, the control self-holding clamping cylinder in clamping section.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Realize automatic charging, automated exchanged cutter, automatic discharging save manpower；Economically, production efficiency is accelerated, basis is provided for expanding production, structure is simple and easy to implement, and replicability is strong.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining tool more particularly to a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tools.
Background technology
Hollow shaft part the space occupied volume is bigger, but can reduce weight.According to Analysis of materials mechanics, in shaft
When transmitting torque, in terms of radial section, the effect that effective torque is transmitted in outer place is bigger.It needs to transmit more energetically in shaft
During square, it is necessary to the thicker diameter of axle.And since the effect that torque is transmitted in axis part is smaller, so generally using hollow,
To reduce the dead weight of shaft.
In general, the processing of hollow shaft, generally using turning and end face, drilling etc., the lathe used is also generally vehicle
Bed processes inner circle and during outer end face, and positioning is easier using scroll chuck, but clamping and the process of discharging, often by
It manually realizes, consumes many times, reduce entire processing efficiency.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be the provision of it is a kind of realize automatic charging, clamping, discharging hollow shaft
Inner circle and outer end face machining tool.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical programs：The present invention includes spindle gearing, knife
Frame feed drive gearing, lathe bed, workbench, auxiliary moving devices, hydropneumatic system, lubricating system, cooling device, feature
It is, further includes automatic charging device, automatic clamping device, before the tail end of the automatic charging device is arranged on clamping device
End, the automatic clamping device include clamping section, the control self-holding clamping cylinder in clamping section, and clamping section connection clamps gas
Cylinder.
Preferably, gripping block of the clamping section for six pieces of radial motions simultaneously.
Preferably, the automatic charging device includes from high to one of low dip installation and with sliding way, is adjusted and slides
The baffle of road width, can vertical direction activity conveyer；The baffle is mounted on slideway surrounding, the conveyer activity
In following two stations, station one, conveyer is in the slideway tail end and station two, and conveyer is in automatic folder
In face of tight device end；The conveyer includes splicing groove, fixed block, movable block, the first drive that conveyer is made to move up and down
Motivation structure makes workpiece be pushed the second driving mechanism into automatic clamping device；Splicing groove is fixed on movable block, and described first
Driving mechanism passes through fixed block to connect movable block, and second driving mechanism is against across movable block on workpiece.
Preferably, the slideway includes integrally formed first slideway, the second slideway, first slideway and the second slideway
It is staggered, and has intersection.
Preferably, first driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism are cylinder.
Preferably, the baffle includes top baffle, side shield, bottom baffle；The top baffle is mounted on the first slideway top；
Bottom baffle is mounted on the first slideway bottom end；Side shield includes the first front side baffle, the first rear side baffle, the second front side baffle, institute
The first front side baffle is stated on front side of the first slideway, the first rear side baffle is mounted on rear side of the first slideway, the second front side baffle
On front side of the second slideway；Two and above gain of setting, first rear side baffle pass through spiral shell on rear side of first slideway
Mother is stood on the first slideway, and there are space between the first rear side baffle and bottom baffle, is set at the space and is pushed into workpiece
The third cylinder of second slideway.
Preferably, there are two first front side baffle bottom is set and above gain, first front side baffle pass through spiral shell
Mother is installed on front side of the first slideway.
Preferably, setting two and above gain, second front side baffle are stood by nut on front side of second slideway
In on the second slideway.
Preferably, it further including one and helps sliding block above, the side for helping sliding block and bottom surface are mutually perpendicular plane,
Sliding surface is helped to be installed on the first slideway, top baffle is close in side for arcwall face.
Preferably, the splicing groove is V-groove.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：
(1) automatic charging is realized, automated exchanged cutter, automatic discharging save manpower；
(2) economically, production efficiency is accelerated, basis is provided for expanding production, structure is simple and easy to implement, replicability
By force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft of the present invention and the structure diagram of outer end face machining tool；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of slideway and baffle of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the A direction views of Fig. 3.
1 knife rest feed drive gearing 2 of lathe bed
3 31 first slideway of slideway of automatic charging device, 311 third cylinder 3111 helps 3,112 second slideway 312 of sliding block
32 top baffle of baffle, 321 side shield, 322 first front side baffle, 3,221 first rear side baffle, 3,222 second front side baffle 3223
333 first driving mechanism of bottom baffle 323 conveyer, 33 splicing groove, 331 fixed block, 332 movable block, 334 second driving machine
Structure 335
4 clamping cylinder of automatic clamping device, 41 workpiece 5
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is carried out lower based on the technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the complete sets of basic equipment of the present embodiment lathe is machining tool in the prior art, can be lathe, milling
Bed etc., Fig. 1 is not limited only to lathe by taking lathe as an example, lathe mainly include spindle gearing, knife rest feed drive gearing 2,
Lathe bed 1, workbench (not shown), auxiliary moving devices (not shown), hydropneumatic system (not shown), profit
The auxiliary accessories such as sliding system (not shown), cooling device (not shown), and the improvement of the present invention is：It further includes
From automatic clamping device 4 is improved to manually, the automatic charging device tail end is arranged on folder for automatic charging device 3, clamping device
Tight device front end, the automatic clamping device 4 include clamping section, the control self-holding clamping cylinder 41 in clamping section.The folder
Gripping block of the tight portion for six pieces of radial motions simultaneously, gripping block are controlled by clamping cylinder.
As shown in Figure 3-4, the automatic charging device is included from high to one of low dip installation and with sliding way
31st, be adjusted chute width baffle 32, can vertical direction activity conveyer 33；The baffle 32 is mounted on slideway 31 4
Week, the conveyer 33 are active in following two stations, station one, conveyer 33 be in 31 tail end of slideway and
Station two, before conveyer 33 is in 4 end face of automatic clamping device；The conveyer 33 includes splicing groove 331, fixed block
332nd, movable block 333, make conveyer 33 move up and down the first driving mechanism 334, make workpiece 5 be pushed into Automatic-clamping fill
Put 4 the second driving mechanism 335；Splicing groove 331 is fixed on movable block 333, the splicing groove 331 be V-groove, described first
334 structure of driving machine passes through fixed block 332 to connect movable block 333, and second driving mechanism 335 is against work across movable block 333
On part 5.
The slideway 31 includes integrally formed first slideway 311, the second slideway 312, first slideway 311 and the
Two slideways 312 are staggered, and have intersection.The baffle 32 includes top baffle 321, side shield 322, bottom baffle 323；Institute
Top baffle 321 is stated mounted on 311 top of the first slideway；Bottom baffle 323 is mounted on 311 bottom end of the first slideway；Side shield 322 wraps
Include the first front side baffle 3221, the first rear side baffle 3222, the second front side baffle 3223, first front side baffle 3221 pacifies
Mounted in 311 front side of the first slideway, the first rear side baffle 3222 is mounted on 311 rear side of the first slideway, and the second front side baffle 3223 is pacified
Mounted in 312 front side of the second slideway.
First slideway 311 rear side setting two and the above gain, first rear side baffle 3222 are stood by nut
In on the first slideway 311, and there are space between the first rear side baffle 3222 and bottom baffle 323, setting is by work at the space
Part is pushed into the third cylinder of the second slideway 312.First front side baffle, 3223 bottom set there are two and above gain, it is described
First front side baffle 3223 is installed on 311 front side of the first slideway by nut.Second slideway, 312 front side setting two and
More than gain, second front side baffle 3223 are stood on by nut on the second slideway 312.It further includes one and helps sliding block above
3112, the side for helping sliding block 3112 and bottom surface are mutually perpendicular plane, and sliding surface is helped to be installed on the first cunning for arcwall face
On road 311, top baffle is close in side.
First driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism are cylinder.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows：
Workpiece, which is put into, to be helped on sliding block 3112, and by gravity, workpiece obtains an acceleration, along under the first slideway 311
It is sliding, when sliding into bottom baffle 323, it is forced to stop, at this time by third cylinder 3111, workpiece is pushed on the second slideway 312, workpiece
Continue to glide, slide into splicing groove 331, drive the first driving mechanism 334 at this time, movable block 333 is driven to drop to Automatic-clamping
(according to splicing groove 331 and the mounting height of the distance of automatic clamping device 4 setting fixed block 332) before device 4, at this point, first
Driving mechanism 334 stops, start the second driving mechanism 335, workpiece 5 is pushed into automatic clamping device 4, complete workpiece it is automatic under
Material.Automatic clamping device 4 is under the action of clamping cylinder 41, and six pieces of gripping blocks are realized simultaneously to center movement to be clamped, transveyer
Structure 33 returns to original position (position that splicing groove 331 connects with the second slideway 312), at this point, machining can be carried out, it is to be processed complete
Into manipulation clamping cylinder 41 unclamps, and realizes unloading for workpiece.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool, including spindle gearing, knife rest feed drive gearing, bed
Body, workbench, auxiliary moving devices, hydropneumatic system, lubricating system, cooling device, which is characterized in that further include on automatic
Expect device, automatic clamping device, the tail end of the automatic charging device is arranged on clamping device front end, the automatic clamping device
Including clamping section, the control self-holding clamping cylinder in clamping section, clamping section connection clamping cylinder.
2. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 1 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that the clamping
Gripping block of the portion for six pieces of radial motions simultaneously.
3. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 1 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that described automatic
Feeding device include from high one installed to low dip and with sliding way, adjustable chute width baffle, can vertical direction
The conveyer of activity；The baffle is mounted on slideway surrounding, and the conveyer is active in following two stations, station one,
Conveyer is in the slideway tail end and station two, before conveyer is in automatic clamping device end face；The transveyer
Structure includes splicing groove, fixed block, movable block, the first driving mechanism that conveyer is made to move up and down, workpiece is made to be pushed into certainly
Second driving mechanism of dynamic clamping device；Splicing groove is fixed on movable block, and first driving mechanism is connected across fixed block
Movable block, second driving mechanism are against across movable block on workpiece.
4. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that the slideway
Including integrally formed first slideway, the second slideway, first slideway is staggered, and have intersection with the second slideway.
5. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that described first
Driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism are cylinder.
6. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that the baffle
Including top baffle, side shield, bottom baffle；The top baffle is mounted on the first slideway top；Bottom baffle is mounted on the first slideway bottom
End；Side shield includes the first front side baffle, the first rear side baffle, the second front side baffle, and first front side baffle is mounted on the
On front side of one slideway, the first rear side baffle is mounted on rear side of the first slideway, and the second front side baffle is mounted on front side of the second slideway；It is described
Two and above gain of setting, first rear side baffle are stood on by nut on the first slideway, and first on rear side of first slideway
There are space between rear side baffle and bottom baffle, at the space setting workpiece is pushed into the third cylinder of the second slideway.
7. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that described first
There are two front side baffle bottom is set and above gain, first front side baffle are installed on by nut on front side of the first slideway.
8. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that described second
Two and above gain of setting, second front side baffle are stood on by nut on the second slideway on front side of slideway.
9. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that further include one
A and help sliding block above, the side for helping sliding block and bottom surface are mutually perpendicular plane, help sliding surface as arcwall face, are installed on the
On one slideway, top baffle is close in side.
10. a kind of inner circle of hollow shaft according to claim 3 and outer end face machining tool, which is characterized in that described to connect
Hopper is V-groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711227655.2A CN108127458A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711227655.2A CN108127458A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108127458A true CN108127458A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62388910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711227655.2A Withdrawn CN108127458A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of inner circle of hollow shaft and outer end face machining tool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108127458A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113084204A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市升源机械设备有限公司 | Self-clamping and self-feeding quick lathe |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63165214A (en) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-08 | Tokyo Jido Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | Product supplying method on product transfer line and device therefor |
| CN201220815Y (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-04-15 | 吕勇 | Drug getting device |
| CN101570279A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-04 | 傅昱胜 | Double-rail slideway |
| CN202356631U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-08-01 | 台州鼎耀自动化设备有限公司 | Rotating disc type full-automatic feeding device for lathes |
| CN202855863U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江美能电气有限公司 | Semi-automatic wrapping machine |
| CN202934395U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-05-15 | 颜希艇 | Complex machine tool with double-end processing function |
| CN103817354A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-05-28 | 上海通实机床制造有限公司 | Front-feeding numerical control machine tool for machining pipes |
| CN204471121U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-15 | 重庆华数机器人有限公司 | Stub material automatic charging feed bin |
| CN205237729U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-05-18 | 东风楚凯（武汉）汽车零部件有限公司 | Unloading mechanism in centerless grinder automation |
| CN106516656A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | Automatic separation mechanism |
| CN107214623A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 | Grinder truss loading and unloading gravity feed bin |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201711227655.2A patent/CN108127458A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63165214A (en) * | 1986-12-25 | 1988-07-08 | Tokyo Jido Kikai Seisakusho:Kk | Product supplying method on product transfer line and device therefor |
| CN201220815Y (en) * | 2008-04-02 | 2009-04-15 | 吕勇 | Drug getting device |
| CN101570279A (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2009-11-04 | 傅昱胜 | Double-rail slideway |
| CN202356631U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-08-01 | 台州鼎耀自动化设备有限公司 | Rotating disc type full-automatic feeding device for lathes |
| CN202855863U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-04-03 | 浙江美能电气有限公司 | Semi-automatic wrapping machine |
| CN202934395U (en) * | 2012-10-17 | 2013-05-15 | 颜希艇 | Complex machine tool with double-end processing function |
| CN103817354A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2014-05-28 | 上海通实机床制造有限公司 | Front-feeding numerical control machine tool for machining pipes |
| CN204471121U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-15 | 重庆华数机器人有限公司 | Stub material automatic charging feed bin |
| CN205237729U (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-05-18 | 东风楚凯（武汉）汽车零部件有限公司 | Unloading mechanism in centerless grinder automation |
| CN106516656A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-03-22 | 无锡明珠钢球有限公司 | Automatic separation mechanism |
| CN107214623A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 江苏万达特种轴承有限公司 | Grinder truss loading and unloading gravity feed bin |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113084204A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-09 | 深圳市升源机械设备有限公司 | Self-clamping and self-feeding quick lathe |
| CN113084204B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2023-07-25 | 青岛中顺通科技有限公司 | Self-clamping self-loading and self-unloading quick lathe |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180608 |