CN108124872B - A kind of adjusting control agent improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield - Google Patents
A kind of adjusting control agent improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN108124872B CN108124872B CN201711497581.4A CN201711497581A CN108124872B CN 108124872 B CN108124872 B CN 108124872B CN 201711497581 A CN201711497581 A CN 201711497581A CN 108124872 B CN108124872 B CN 108124872B
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- adjusting control
- rice
- control agent
- yield
- fragrant rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing within the same carbon skeleton a carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a carbon atom having only two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. keto-carboxylic acids
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjusting control agents for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield.The adjusting control agent includes following component: α-ketoglutaric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, citric acid and glycine betaine.To the aromatic rice for having aroma characteristic, adjusting control agent of the invention is applied, the fragrance hereditary feature of aromatic rice can be excavated to greatest extent, the flavouring essence quality for the raising aromatic rice being simple and efficient.It is found through experiment that the adjusting control agent can significantly improve aroma substance 2- acetyl -1- pyrrolin in fragrant rice rice, and fragrant rice yield of brown rice can be significantly improved, while mass of 1000 kernel can be improved;And the adjusting control agent prepares ingredient nonhazardous, small to human body irritation, method of administration is simple, application easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fragrant rice growing field, in particular to a kind of adjusting control agent for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, people more focus on the rice quality that they eat, and flavouring essence quality is rice product
The most important thing of matter, people preferentially select the dulcet rice of tool.It is powerful competing that the fragrance of fragrant rice is that he has in rice market
The main reason for striving power, secondly it is novel to the aromatic rice of plantation and application to exacerbate rice farmers for the high economic value of fragrant rice
The tight demand of flavouring cultivation technology.Under the driving of market economy premise, peasant more focuses on the plantation of fragrant rice, pays close attention to fragrant rice
Market value, this will promote domestic and international market to be continuously increased the demand of fragrant rice, and China is used as the most important rice in the world
One of rice big producer, the fragrance content for improving Chinese rice are conducive to improve competitiveness of the Chinese rice in international market.
But since aromatic rice breeding is limited by time and space, the kind authorized a wide range of popularizing planting in due course can not be made, because
And rice market is unable to satisfy to the supply requirement of fragrant rice.Therefore, formulate a kind of adjusting control agent for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield and
Mating method of administration can be promoted and applied mostly in area on a large scale, rice market can be effectively relieved to the pressure of supply and demand of fragrant rice.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology with it is insufficient, a kind of fragrant rice fragrance and yield of improving is provided
Adjusting control agent.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical solution: a kind of adjusting control agent improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, including
Following component: α-ketoglutaric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, citric acid and glycine betaine.
The fragrant rice fragrance of the raising and the adjusting control agent of yield are preferably made of following components by weight percentage:
α-ketoglutaric acid 36.42%, γ-aminobutyric acid 12.86%, citric acid 44.88% and glycine betaine 5.84%.
The fragrant rice fragrance of the raising and the adjusting control agent of yield are more preferably by α-ketoglutaric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, lemon
The liquid aqua that acid and glycine betaine are configured to.
The concentration of each ingredient in the liquid aqua are as follows: α-ketoglutaric acid 584.40mg/kg, γ-aminobutyric acid
206.40mg/kg, citric acid 720.00mg/kg and glycine betaine 93.60mg/kg.
The method of administration of the fragrant rice fragrance of the raising and the adjusting control agent of yield, to be applied in the form of foliar fertilizer, per acre
Fragrant rice is watered 50kg with the adjusting control agent 80g of the fragrant rice fragrance of the raising and yield, primary in the fragrant rice cut phase, is sprayed on rice
There is droplet aggregation without dripping to blade on blade.
The present invention has the following advantages and effects with respect to the prior art:
1, it is an object of the invention to improve the problems such as existing fragrant rice yield is high, fragrance content is not easy to keep, provides
A kind of adjusting control agent improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, the adjusting control agent be by α-ketoglutaric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, citric acid and
The solution that glycine betaine is formulated.To the aromatic rice for having aroma characteristic, adjusting control agent of the invention is applied, it can be to greatest extent
Excavation aromatic rice fragrance hereditary feature, be simple and efficient raising aromatic rice flavouring essence quality.
2, adjusting control agent of the invention it is found through experiment that, aroma substance 2- acetyl -1- pyrrole in fragrant rice rice can be significantly improved
Quinoline (2-AP) is coughed up, and fragrant rice yield of brown rice can be significantly improved, while mass of 1000 kernel can be improved.
3, adjusting control agent of the invention prepares ingredient nonhazardous, and small to human body irritation, method of administration is simple, easy to spread to answer
With.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
Adjusting control agent of the present invention is made of following components by weight percentage: α-ketoglutaric acid 36.42%,
γ-aminobutyric acid 12.86%, citric acid 44.88% and glycine betaine 5.84%.It is packed, is applied with the inner wrapping of every bag of 80g
With method are as follows: add water 50kg to spray once in the fragrant rice cut phase with 80g adjusting control agent per acre, being sprayed on rice leaf has to blade
Droplet aggregation is without dripping.
Embodiment 2
1, material to be tested is that ivory perfume (or spice) accounts for.
2, the aromatic rice accounted for using ivory perfume (or spice) is place with above-mentioned raising perfume (or spice) rice fragrance and the adjusting control agent of yield as experimental cultivar
Reason, to spray ultrapure water for control (CK), test result is shown in Table 1.The result shows that: with the fragrant rice fragrance of raising and yield
Adjusting control agent can significantly improve aroma substance 2- acetyl -1- pyrrolin (2-AP) in fragrant rice rice, and can improve fragrant rice yield of brown rice,
Mass of 1000 kernel can be improved simultaneously.
Table 1: adjusting control agent application effect
The above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limitation, other any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention,
It should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of adjusting control agent for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, which is characterized in that the adjusting control agent is by following percentage by weight
Group than meter is grouped as: α-ketoglutaric acid 36.42%, γ-aminobutyric acid 12.86%, citric acid 44.88% and glycine betaine
5.84%.
2. the adjusting control agent according to claim 1 for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, it is characterised in that: the adjusting control agent is
The liquid aqua being configured to by α-ketoglutaric acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, citric acid and glycine betaine.
3. the adjusting control agent according to claim 2 for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, which is characterized in that the liquid aqua
In each ingredient concentration are as follows: α-ketoglutaric acid 584.40mg/kg, γ-aminobutyric acid 206.40mg/kg, citric acid 720.00mg/
Kg and glycine betaine 93.60mg/kg.
4. the method for administration of the adjusting control agent described in claim 1 for improving fragrant rice fragrance and yield, it is characterised in that: per acre with power
Benefit require 1 described in adjusting control agent 80g add water 50kg, sprayed once in the fragrant rice cut phase.
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CN108124872A CN108124872A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
CN108124872B true CN108124872B (en) | 2019-11-15 |
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CN111631039B (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2022-05-13 | 广东省农业科学院果树研究所 | Method for reducing organic acid content of wampee fruits |
CN113197207B (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-12-17 | 广东省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Flavoring agent and method for improving flavor of pumpkin leaf taro |
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