CN108120231A - A kind of mushroom drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of mushroom drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108120231A CN108120231A CN201611068502.3A CN201611068502A CN108120231A CN 108120231 A CN108120231 A CN 108120231A CN 201611068502 A CN201611068502 A CN 201611068502A CN 108120231 A CN108120231 A CN 108120231A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mushroom
- netted
- drying
- drying unit
- air blower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/14—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
- F26B25/18—Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
Abstract
The present invention relates to drying technology field, especially a kind of mushroom drying unit；Including babinet, the box house is divided into baking zone, heat source area, if being equipped with grill and the netted pallet of dried layer in the baking zone, the heat source area includes heater and air blower, and the heater one side connects air blower, and opposite side is air inlet；The air blower is connected with main ventilation pipeline, and two laterals are connected on the main ventilation pipeline, wherein a lateral is located at netted tray bottom, another lateral is located at the centre position among netted pallet；Humidity-discharging device is installed at the top of the babinet.Advantageous effect：Simple in structure, lateral increases heat exchange area between being annularly fixedly mounted on netted pallet, improves heat exchange efficiency；Using netted pallet, the gas permeability of material is added, drying beneficial to material and does not influence materials quality, fresh mushroom is heated evenly in drying course, and ingredient is complete in the mushroom after drying.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to drying technology field, especially a kind of mushroom drying unit.
Background technology
General fresh mushroom water content 80-90% is stored and can gone bad under normal temperature condition, is unfavorable for transporting and sell.Cause
This is processed fresh mushroom drying, storage endurance is made, easily to transport commodity mostly in addition to a part of marketing fresh, to meet both at home and abroad
The demand in market.The drying purpose of mushroom is the water content reduced using heating and ventilation in fresh mushroom, so that mushroom is in vivo solid
Shape object is increased to the unavailable degree of microorganism.Contained enzyme and activity are also suppressed mushroom in itself simultaneously, and product is enable to grow
Phase preserves.Mushroom dried product water content Yaos ≤13% and just meets commodity requirement.Fresh mushroom delicious flavour, and the mushroom dried
It is fresh, fragrance is all good.
Mushroom shows following 3 kinds of variations in drying course, and volume is obviously reduced, and lamella becomes yellowish or rice by white
Yellow, cap surface become dark brown by light brown.At present, the drying of small lot mushroom is dried frequently with easy drying oven
It is dry, but also there is unreasonable part：(1) drying rate is slow, and heat utilization ratio is low；(2) ventilation dewetting structure design is not
Rationally, air quantity cannot be adjusted, and the mushroom fragrance of drying is not strong, and nutritional ingredient is not comprehensive.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：Overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of drying efficiency height, drying are provided
The comprehensive mushroom drying unit of mushroom aromatic flavour, nutritional ingredient afterwards.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of mushroom drying unit, including babinet, the box house is divided into baking zone, heat source area, the baking zone and
Heat source area is separated by steel wire, if being equipped with grill and the netted pallet of dried layer in the baking zone, the heat source area includes adding
Hot device and air blower, the heater one side connect air blower, and opposite side is air inlet；The air blower connects with main ventilation pipeline
It connects, two laterals is connected on the main ventilation pipeline, wherein a lateral is located at netted tray bottom, another
Lateral is located at the position among netted pallet；The casing top is equipped with gas vent, is equipped at the top of the babinet
Humidity-discharging device.
Further, the spacing between the netted pallet is 14-18cm.
Further, the humidity-discharging device includes drain body, and the lower part of the drain body is equipped with blow-off pipe,
The blow-off pipe is connected with sewer.
Further, the lateral is annularly fixedly mounted between netted pallet.
Further, the babinet includes outer layer and internal layer, filled with heat preservation insulating materials between the outer layer and internal layer.
The advantageous effect of technical solution using the present invention is：
(1) simple in structure, design is reasonable, and the lateral is annularly fixedly mounted between netted pallet, is increased
Air blast area, increases heat exchange area, improves heat exchange efficiency；
(2) netted pallet is used, adds the gas permeability of material, drying beneficial to material and does not influence materials quality,
The moisture removed in fresh mushroom by baking can exclude in time；And may insure that fresh mushroom is heated evenly in drying course, after drying
Ingredient is complete in mushroom.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is babinet, and 2 be netted pallet, and 3 be air blower, and 4 be heater, and 5 be main ventilation shaft, and 6 be branched pipe
Road, 7 be gas vent, and 8 be drain body, and 9 be blow-off pipe
Specific embodiment
The mushroom drying unit of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mushroom drying unit, including babinet 1, is divided into baking zone, heat source area inside the babinet 1,
The baking zone and heat source area are separated by steel wire, described if being equipped with grill and the netted pallet 2 of dried layer in the baking zone
Heat source area includes heater 4 and air blower 3, and 4 one side of heater connects air blower 3, and opposite side is air inlet；The air blast
Machine 3 is connected with main ventilation pipeline 5, and two laterals 6 are connected on the main ventilation pipeline 5, wherein a lateral 6
In netted 2 bottom of pallet, another lateral 6 is located at the position among netted pallet 2；The 1 top row of being equipped with of babinet
Stomata 7, the top of the babinet 1 are equipped with humidity-discharging device.
Operation principle：Fresh mushroom to be dried is placed on netted pallet 2,3 air blast of air blower, after being heated by heater,
Hot wind enters branched pipe 6 by main ventilation pipeline 5, then thermal dehydration is carried out to the fresh mushroom on netted pallet 2, wherein one
Lateral 6 is located at netted 2 bottom of pallet, and another lateral 6 is located at the position among netted pallet 2, adds heat source
With the contact area of fresh mushroom, the moisture removed by baking is discharged by humidity-discharging device, gas vent is equipped at 1 top of babinet, using this knot
Structure can carry out ventilation operation to the air in babinet 1, so may insure the air inside babinet 1 as clean gas, no
The flavor of mushroom can be influenced, moreover, lateral 6 to be separately mounted to the bottom and centre position of netted pallet 2, adds perfume (or spice)
The drying efficiency of mushroom ensure that the mouthfeel of mushroom, will not cause the loss of nutriment in mushroom.
Spacing between the netted pallet 2 is 14-18cm.Spacing is controlled in this scope, can not only leave foot
Enough spacing installation laterals, and can ensure that hot wind comes into full contact with fresh mushroom, improve drying efficiency.
The humidity-discharging device includes drain body 8, and the lower part of the drain body 8 is equipped with blow-off pipe 9, the row
Dirty pipe 9 is connected with sewer.Using this structure, the moisture of removing can be discharged from babinet 1 in time, it is ensured that in babinet 1
Humidity is in suitable scope.
The lateral 6 is annularly fixedly mounted between netted pallet 2.Using this structure, air blast face can be increased
Product increases the contact area of hot wind and mushroom, improves the drying area of mushroom.
The babinet 1 includes outer layer and internal layer, filled with heat preservation insulating materials between the outer layer and internal layer.Using this knot
Structure, it is possible to reduce thermal loss reduces drying cost, increases drying efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any ripe
Know those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be contained
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should be defined with claim
Subject to.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of mushroom drying unit, including babinet, the box house is divided into baking zone, heat source area, the baking zone and heat
Source region is separated by steel wire, it is characterised in that：If grill and the netted pallet of dried layer, the heat source are installed in the baking zone
Area includes heater and air blower, and the heater one side connects air blower, and opposite side is air inlet；The air blower leads to main
Wind pipeline connects, and two laterals is connected on the main ventilation pipeline, wherein a lateral is located at netted tray bottom
Portion, another lateral are located at the centre position among netted pallet；The casing top is equipped with air vent, the babinet
Top humidity-discharging device is installed.
2. a kind of mushroom drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spacing between the netted pallet is
14-18cm。
3. a kind of mushroom drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The humidity-discharging device includes drainpipe sheet
Body, the lower part of the drain body are equipped with blow-off pipe, and the blow-off pipe is connected with sewer.
4. a kind of mushroom drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The annularly fixed peace of the lateral
Dress.
5. a kind of mushroom drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The babinet includes outer layer and internal layer,
Filled with heat preservation insulating materials between the outer layer and internal layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068502.3A CN108120231A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of mushroom drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068502.3A CN108120231A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of mushroom drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108120231A true CN108120231A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62224290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611068502.3A Pending CN108120231A (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | A kind of mushroom drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108120231A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203432231U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-02-12 | 潘杰 | Universal drying machine |
| CN204207050U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-18 | 银川诚净和机械设备科技有限公司 | The drying of Chinese wolfberry machine flow through type hot-air system of recovery waste heat |
| CN204630263U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-09-09 | 天津莫森睿自动化设备有限公司 | Case warmed by a kind of solar panels with temperature sensing device |
| CN204830715U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 玉门宏宇食品有限公司 | Onion drying -machine |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611068502.3A patent/CN108120231A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203432231U (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2014-02-12 | 潘杰 | Universal drying machine |
| CN204207050U (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-03-18 | 银川诚净和机械设备科技有限公司 | The drying of Chinese wolfberry machine flow through type hot-air system of recovery waste heat |
| CN204630263U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-09-09 | 天津莫森睿自动化设备有限公司 | Case warmed by a kind of solar panels with temperature sensing device |
| CN204830715U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-02 | 玉门宏宇食品有限公司 | Onion drying -machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180605 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |