CN108119505A - A kind of bolt connecting device - Google Patents

A kind of bolt connecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108119505A
CN108119505A CN201611074822.XA CN201611074822A CN108119505A CN 108119505 A CN108119505 A CN 108119505A CN 201611074822 A CN201611074822 A CN 201611074822A CN 108119505 A CN108119505 A CN 108119505A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
connecting device
guide
bolt connecting
conical surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611074822.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐艳晖
张志和
马呈祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Datong Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Datong Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Datong Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Datong Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611074822.XA priority Critical patent/CN108119505A/en
Publication of CN108119505A publication Critical patent/CN108119505A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/023Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by driving a conic or wedge-shaped expander through the threaded element

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bolt connecting device, which adds two layers of taper guide on the basis of existing bolt fastening structure, and the increase by one of taper guide can bear shearing force, and two anti-can loosen ability axially increased.Guide structure is employed when being bolted, compared to common bolt fastening structure, which can transfer rotation torque.Bolt is avoided to bear to shear.It improves bolted axial direction and resists the ability of loosening so that axially connection is reliable for connected piece.It is at low cost, it is whole non-maintaining.Shear pin, shear connector, end face tooth structure high processing costs, and shearing latch structure dismounting is all more difficult, repair and maintenance is of high cost, which can accomplish whole non-maintaining.

Description

A kind of bolt connecting device
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of bolt connecting devices, are applicable to the bolted assembling structure of high reliability, especially It is suitable for be axially reliably connected while transfer the connection structure of rotation torque.The bolt connecting device is using pin bushing-type connection knot Structure.
Background technology
At present, component connects firmly the various new technologies of assembling with component, new thought continues to bring out, but it is still each to be bolted The commonly used connection mode of industry, bolt connecting device are directly related to the operation of mechanical system as a kind of assembly method Safety.Existing bolt connecting device is almost generally using bolt+nut, the attachment device of bolt+threaded hole, some assembling knots Structure bolt must endure as shearing force or rotation torque so that the structure of design shear pin/shear connector/end-tooth is needed to hold during design Larger shearing force is born by shearing force or by increasing the diameter of bolt/raising bolt grade, for needing high reliability spiral shell The reliability of connection must also be improved by increasing bolt quantity by tethering the structure connect, assembly parts quantity be caused to increase, structure is multiple It is miscellaneous, increase labor intensity, be bolted the security for also reducing assembling to a certain extent, reliability too much.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of bolt connecting device, and the device is in existing spiral shell On the basis of bolt connecting structure, two layers of taper guide is added, the increase by one of taper guide can bear shearing force, and two can Anti- to loosen ability axially increased.
It further includes, which employs guide structure when connecting.
It further includes, the guide which carries the conical surface with two is drawn using the axial tension generated in bolt rundown process Dynamic, while the conical surface generates interference volume, outside diameter generates expansion.
It further includes, after the conical surface tenses in place, bolt is tightened to prescribed torque, in footpath between mating surface inside and outside each connector To direction generating suitable interference volume, the frictional force being axially formed between the tapered sleeve conical surface prevents connected piece from axially loosening with this, The reliability of bolt fastening is greatly improved, since the presence of housing, transition tapered sleeve, inner sleeve causes shearing force all by each guide It bears, avoids bolt and cut so that the mechanism can not only provide axial tightening connection, additionally it is possible to transfer rotation torque.
The device compares common bolt fastening structure, which can transfer rotation torque, avoid bolt and bear to cut Power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of bolt connecting device structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of housing figure of bolt connecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of transition tapered sleeve figure of bolt connecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of inner sleeve figure of bolt connecting device of the present invention.
Reference numeral
Connected piece -1, connected piece -2, housing -3, transition tapered sleeve -4, inner sleeve -5 connect bolt -6.
Specific embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.Type of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, pin bushing-type bolt connecting mechanism provided by the invention, the guide for carrying the conical surface with two, point Not Wei transition tapered sleeve -4, inner sleeve -5, the connected piece -1 of transition tapered sleeve -4 and the connected piece -2 of inner sleeve -5 are first during initial installation First contact, pulled using the axial tension that is generated in -6 rundown process of bolt is connected by inner sleeve -5 is axial, inner sleeve -5 to housing - During 3 movements, connected piece -1, while interference volume is generated between connected piece -2, the Φ 2# of transition tapered sleeve -4 are outer, Φ 3# (such as Fig. 3) outside diameter generates expansion, and (such as Fig. 2) generates interference volume outside the Φ 2# of endoporus, housing -3 with connected piece -1, And then the Φ 1# (such as Fig. 2) of housing -3 is caused to generate interference volume with the endoporus of connected piece -2, after the conical surface tenses in place, by bolt It is tightened to prescribed torque, generates suitable interference volume inside and outside each connector between mating surface in radial direction, be axially formed tapered sleeve Frictional force between the conical surface prevents connected piece from axially loosening, greatly improves the reliability of bolt fastening with this.Due to outer Set, the presence of transition tapered sleeve, inner sleeve cause shearing force all to be born by each guide, avoid bolt and are cut so that the mechanism Axial tightening connection can not only be provided, additionally it is possible to transfer rotation torque.
Novel bolt bindiny mechanism provided by the invention adds two layers of taper on the basis of existing bolt fastening structure Guide, the increase by one of taper guide can bear shearing force, and two anti-can loosen ability axially increased.The Novel bolt Bindiny mechanism has employs guide structure when being bolted.Compared to common bolt fastening structure, which can transfer rotation Torque.Bolt is avoided to bear to shear.It improves bolted axial direction and resists the ability of loosening so that connected piece axially connects Reliably.It is at low cost, it is whole non-maintaining.Shear pin, shear connector, end face tooth structure high processing costs, and shear latch structure dismounting all More difficult, repair and maintenance is of high cost, which can accomplish whole non-maintaining.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bolt connecting device, which is characterized in that the device adds two layers on the basis of existing bolt fastening structure Taper guide, the increase by one of taper guide can bear shearing force, and two anti-can loosen ability axially increased.
2. a kind of bolt connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include, when which connects Employ guide structure.
3. a kind of bolt connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include, which is carried with two The guide of the conical surface is pulled using the axial tension generated in bolt rundown process, while the conical surface generates interference volume, outside diameter Generate expansion.
4. a kind of bolt connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further includes, it, will after the conical surface tenses in place Bolt is tightened to prescribed torque, generates suitable interference volume inside and outside each connector between mating surface in radial direction, is axially formed Frictional force between the tapered sleeve conical surface prevents connected piece from axially loosening, greatly improves the reliability of bolt fastening with this, due to The presence of housing, transition tapered sleeve, inner sleeve causes shearing force all to be born by each guide, avoids bolt and is cut so that the machine Structure can not only provide axial tightening connection, additionally it is possible to transfer rotation torque.
5. a kind of bolt connecting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device compared to common bolt connection Structure, the mechanism can transfer rotation torque, avoid bolt and bear to shear.
CN201611074822.XA 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of bolt connecting device Pending CN108119505A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611074822.XA CN108119505A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of bolt connecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611074822.XA CN108119505A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of bolt connecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108119505A true CN108119505A (en) 2018-06-05

Family

ID=62226777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611074822.XA Pending CN108119505A (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 A kind of bolt connecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108119505A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056641A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-07-26 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of gear box elastic support device
CN110469655A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-19 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 A kind of toggle of wind turbine gearbox and pin shaft connection structure and wind turbine gearbox
CN112547858A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 安徽力源数控刃模具制造有限公司 Deflection compensation device convenient for fixing workbench
CN114537038A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 Wheel-side reducer pressure plate connecting device and mounting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2305108A7 (en) * 1975-03-21 1976-10-15 Guggenheim Hans Fixing screw locking device - has screw with frusto-conical head acting on split head
CN201568422U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-09-01 无锡创明传动工程有限公司 Conical bolt component
CN201973050U (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-09-14 宁波腾玲工贸有限公司 Stop screw
CN204493485U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-22 四川易恩嘉新型传动机器制造有限公司 Swollen diaphragm coupling
CN205677930U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of taper sleeve type horse head pin of pumping unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2305108A7 (en) * 1975-03-21 1976-10-15 Guggenheim Hans Fixing screw locking device - has screw with frusto-conical head acting on split head
CN201568422U (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-09-01 无锡创明传动工程有限公司 Conical bolt component
CN201973050U (en) * 2011-01-28 2011-09-14 宁波腾玲工贸有限公司 Stop screw
CN204493485U (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-07-22 四川易恩嘉新型传动机器制造有限公司 Swollen diaphragm coupling
CN205677930U (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-11-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 A kind of taper sleeve type horse head pin of pumping unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110056641A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-07-26 株洲时代新材料科技股份有限公司 A kind of gear box elastic support device
CN110469655A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-19 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 A kind of toggle of wind turbine gearbox and pin shaft connection structure and wind turbine gearbox
CN112547858A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 安徽力源数控刃模具制造有限公司 Deflection compensation device convenient for fixing workbench
CN114537038A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-05-27 徐州徐工矿业机械有限公司 Wheel-side reducer pressure plate connecting device and mounting method

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Application publication date: 20180605